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The Effect Of Product Market Competition On Job Instability
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Book Synopsis What is the Impact of Increased Business Competition? by : Sónia Félix
Download or read book What is the Impact of Increased Business Competition? written by Sónia Félix and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-12-13 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper studies the macroeconomic effect and underlying firm-level transmission channels of a reduction in business entry costs. We provide novel evidence on the response of firms' entry, exit, and employment decisions. To do so, we use as a natural experiment a reform in Portugal that reduced entry time and costs. Using the staggered implementation of the policy across the Portuguese municipalities, we find that the reform increased local entry and employment by, respectively, 25% and 4.8% per year in its first four years of implementation. Moreover, around 60% of the increase in employment came from incumbent firms expanding their size, with most of the rise occurring among the most productive firms. Standard models of firm dynamics, which assume a constant elasticity of substitution, are inconsistent with the expansionary and heterogeneous response across incumbent firms. We show that in a model with heterogeneous firms and variable markups the most productive firms face a lower demand elasticity and expand their employment in response to increased entry.
Book Synopsis OECD Employment Outlook 2002 by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Employment Outlook 2002 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2002-07-10 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an annual assessment of labour market developments and prospects in the OECD area. This edition includes chapters on youth employment, women at work, temporary employment, long-term unemployment, and cross-market effects of product and labour policies. A Statistical Annex is provided.
Book Synopsis Job Insecurity and Work Intensification by : Brendan Burchell
Download or read book Job Insecurity and Work Intensification written by Brendan Burchell and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Table of Contents List of illustrations List of contributors Acknowledgements Introduction 1 1 More pressure, less protection 8 2 Flexibility and the reorganisation of work 39 3 The prevalence and redistribution of job insecurity and work intensification 61 4 Disappearing pathways and the struggle for a fair day's pay 77 5 Job insecurity and work intensification: the effects on health and well-being 92 6 The intensification of everyday life 112 7 The organisational costs of job insecurity and work intensification 137 8 Stress intervention: what can managers do? 154 9 What can governments do? 172 Appendices 185 Notes 189 References 206 Index 222.
Book Synopsis Internal Labor Markets and Manpower Analysis by : Peter B. Doeringer
Download or read book Internal Labor Markets and Manpower Analysis written by Peter B. Doeringer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-08-26 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a description of a number of institutional features of the U.S. labor market and prompts an analytical debate about the origins of the institutions it describes and their significance for the operation of the U.S. economic system.
Book Synopsis Macroeconomic Policy, Product Market Competition, and Growth: The Intangible Investment Channel by : Mr.JaeBin Ahn
Download or read book Macroeconomic Policy, Product Market Competition, and Growth: The Intangible Investment Channel written by Mr.JaeBin Ahn and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2020-02-07 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While there is growing evidence of persistent or even permanent output losses from financial crises, the causes remain unclear. One candidate is intangible capital – a rising driver of economic growth that, being non-pledgeable as collateral, is vulnerable to financial frictions. By sheltering intangible investment from financial shocks, counter-cyclical macroeconomic policy could strengthen longer-term growth, particularly so where strong product market competition prevents firms from self-financing their investments through rents. Using a rich cross-country firm-level dataset and exploiting heterogeneity in firm-level exposure to the sharp and unforeseen tightening of credit conditions around September 2008, we find strong support for these theoretical predictions. The quantitative implications are large, highlighting a powerful stabilizing role for macroeconomic policy through the intangible investment channel, and its complementarity with pro-competition product market deregulation.
Book Synopsis OECD Employment Outlook 2002 by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Download or read book OECD Employment Outlook 2002 written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by OECD. This book was released on 2002-07-10 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation This report provides an assessment of labor market developments and prospects in Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) member countries, presenting an overall analysis of the latest market trends and short-term forecasts and examining key labor market developments. Women and youth at work, temporary and long-term work, cross-market effects of labor, and product market policies are some areas examined. Statistics are included. There is no subject index. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Book Synopsis Employment, Growth, and Price Levels: The effect of increases in wages, salaries, and the prices of personal services, together with union and professional practices upon prices, profits, production, and employment, September 28, 29, 30, October 1 and 2, 1959 by : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee
Download or read book Employment, Growth, and Price Levels: The effect of increases in wages, salaries, and the prices of personal services, together with union and professional practices upon prices, profits, production, and employment, September 28, 29, 30, October 1 and 2, 1959 written by United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the possibility of combining three economically desirable goals: an adequate rate of economic growth, substantially full employment or maximum employment, and substantial price stability. pt. 6c: Contains answers to questions on monetary policy and debt management submitted to the Secretary of the Treasury, the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and 17 firms dealing in Government securities. pt. 10: Contains written responses from Treasury Dept and Federal Reserve Board to questions submitted by Joint Economic Committee on the Government's management of its monetary, fiscal, and debt operations.
Book Synopsis The Flow Analysis of Labour Markets by : Ronald Schettkat
Download or read book The Flow Analysis of Labour Markets written by Ronald Schettkat and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1996-08-08 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Well-functioning labour markets are a precondition for economic development. Here leading researchers present an overview of labour market workings providing new theoretical and empirical insights.
Author :Management Association, Information Resources Publisher :IGI Global ISBN 13 :1668474611 Total Pages :1953 pages Book Rating :4.6/5 (684 download)
Book Synopsis Research Anthology on Macroeconomics and the Achievement of Global Stability by : Management Association, Information Resources
Download or read book Research Anthology on Macroeconomics and the Achievement of Global Stability written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2022-08-05 with total page 1953 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The COVID-19 pandemic has shocked economies around the world and created an era of global instability. As the pandemic comes to a close, it is essential to examine global economies in order to achieve and maintain global stability. By maintaining global stability, the world may be prepared for future economic shocks. The Research Anthology on Macroeconomics and the Achievement of Global Stability discusses the emerging opportunities, challenges, and strategies within the field of macroeconomics. It features advancements in the field that encourage global economic stability. Covering topics such as Islamic banking, international trade, and Econophysics, this major reference work is an ideal resource for economists, government leaders and officials, business leaders and executives, finance professionals, students and educators of higher education, librarians, researchers, and academicians.
Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2007 by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2007 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007-03-13 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2007 edition of OECD's periodic survey of the Belgium economy examines challenges Belgium faces over the medium term including fiscal sustainability, boosting employment, and improving incentives in tertiary education. This edition's special feature examines financial liberalisation.
Book Synopsis Theories of labour market segmentation by : Ray Loveridge
Download or read book Theories of labour market segmentation written by Ray Loveridge and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objectives of this book are: to review and develop a framework of key analytical concepts in the field of labour market segmentation; to develop and test these concepts against available data; to indicate weaknesses in the data in the light of the analysis; to offer a critique of manpower policies in some European countries in the light of the foregoing analysis; and to indicate areas of further research. The authors hope that this survey of the literature and the comments that accompany it will prove useful to policy makers and students alike. The authors woulp like to acknowledge the role of the Directorate General for Social Affairs of the European Community, Brussels, in initiating and supporting the production of this volume of criticism and discussion. We have especially appreciated the role of David White, on whose advice we came to rely in directing our critique upon the application of segmental theory to matters of labour market policy. Others whose help and advice we have relied on are John Morley, also of the European Community, Peta Small, who typed the several drafts, and our respective wives and families whose encouragement and discreet silences enabled us to get past the nth draft.
Book Synopsis OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2001 Issue 2 by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2001 Issue 2 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2001-12-20 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twice a year, the OECD Economic Outlook analyses the major trends that will mark the next two years. This issue's special features cover investment needed to sustain growth, product market liberalisation and employment, incentives for investment in higher education, and agricultural support.
Book Synopsis Industrial Action by : Stephen J. Frenkel
Download or read book Industrial Action written by Stephen J. Frenkel and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-10-21 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial Action (1980) examines in a comparative analysis the principal elements involved in industrial action – strikes, work-to-rule, go-slows etc – in four key industries in Australia – construction, shipbuilding, the waterfront and telecommunications. The individual case studies are placed within a theoretical and an international perspective, and conclusions are drawn which point up many common threads running through industrial relations in widely differing industries.
Download or read book Employment Outlook written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Market, Class, and Employment by : Patrick McGovern
Download or read book Market, Class, and Employment written by Patrick McGovern and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2007-12-06 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of the received wisdom about the world of work emphasizes the marketization of the employment relationship; the decline of class-based forms of inequality, and the individualization of employment relations. Non-standard forms of employment, the delayering of organizational hierarchies, and the use of individual performance-based payment systems are all held up as examples of a new neo-liberal order in which employers and employees no longer feel a sense of obligation to each other. Drawing on a range of employee and employer surveys, including the authors own Working in Britain 2000 survey, this ambitious study presents a comprehensive examination of the conditions, attitudes, and experiences of British employees from the mid-1980s to the early years of this century. The authors' analyses provides a compelling critique of the received wisdom, while also providing an original, alternative account of recent developments in work and labour markets. Along the way, the book covers such topical issues as the changing nature of trade union membership, the consequences of Britain's 'long hours' culture', and the apparent inability of women to ask for pay rises. Significantly, the authors seek to reposition debates about the future of work by restoring the concepts of contracts and social class to the analysis of the employment relationship. Based on the ESRC funded Future of Work research programme this book is destined to shape our understanding of employment in Britain for the foreseeable future.
Book Synopsis The 2012 Labour Market Reform in Spain A Preliminary Assessment by : OECD
Download or read book The 2012 Labour Market Reform in Spain A Preliminary Assessment written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-06-18 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report provides an initial evaluation of the comprehensive reform of the Spanish labour market undertaken in 2012.
Book Synopsis Economic Policy Reforms 2013 Going for Growth by : OECD
Download or read book Economic Policy Reforms 2013 Going for Growth written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-02-15 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Going for Growth is the OECD’s annual report highlighting developments in structural policies in OECD countries. It identifies structural reform priorities to boost real income for each OECD country and key emerging economies (Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Russia and South Africa).
