The Economics of Project Appraisal and the Environment

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Project Appraisal and the Environment by : John Weiss

Download or read book The Economics of Project Appraisal and the Environment written by John Weiss and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1994 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A group of economists have prepared these papers to address issues relating to project appraisal and environment effects in developing countries. Adopting no single approach, the papers in this collection show the advantages of alternative approaches to environmental appraisal. This work illustrates the current state of knowledge on this subject and should be of interest to both academic and professional development economists.

Project Appraisal and Valuation of the Environment

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230374743
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Project Appraisal and Valuation of the Environment by : P. Abelson

Download or read book Project Appraisal and Valuation of the Environment written by P. Abelson and published by Springer. This book was released on 1996-06-12 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The book is a pioneering attempt to see exactly what difference economic valuation of environmental effects would have made to six actual, on-going, development projects, if it had been done at the time of appraisal. It combines theoretical rigour with applied economic skills, presented with robust common sense.' - James Winpenny, Overseas Development Institute This book is a practical and readable guide to valuing the environment and the implications for public investment and policy, useful for students as well as professional economists, policy-makers, engineers, environmental and social planners. It describes how the environment can be valued and how these valuation concepts can be applied to investment decisions. The book provides first a general introduction to the key issues and concepts, considering the nature and magnitude of environmental problems, the cost-benefit method of evaluation and detailed methods for valuing the environment. It then analyses in detail six case-studies, based on actual or proposed major investment projects by the UK Overseas Development Administration or the World Bank. These include water quality in China, the supply of electricity in Bangladesh, slum improvements in India, mass transit in Nigeria, forest conservation in Kenya and soil quality in Bolivia. Thus the book is expected to be of special interest to professionals and students in developing countries, although much of the material has general application in developed as well as in developing countries.

Cost-benefit Analysis and Project Appraisal in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781782541004
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Cost-benefit Analysis and Project Appraisal in Developing Countries by : Colin H. Kirkpatrick

Download or read book Cost-benefit Analysis and Project Appraisal in Developing Countries written by Colin H. Kirkpatrick and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The techniques and methods of project appraisal in developing countries have been considerably expanded and refined since they were first introduced in the late 1960s. This up-to-date and authoritative survey volume demonstrates the ways in which cost-benefit analysis has developed in response to changes in economic circumstances and conditions over the past three decades. An international group of academic and professional economists covers areas including problems in the practical application of cost-benefit techniques by international agencies, the treatment of income distribution, discounting, the effects method, the logical framework as a complement to project appraisal, aid tying, risk criteria in decision making, benefit valuation in the water sector, the appraisal of technical assistance projects, privatization in transition economies and shadow pricing in transition economies. Professor Kirkpatrick and Professor Weiss have prepared an insightful overview essay introducing the broad selection of work presented in this volume.

Cost-Benefit Analysis for Project Appraisal

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107121027
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Cost-Benefit Analysis for Project Appraisal by : Per-Olov Johansson

Download or read book Cost-Benefit Analysis for Project Appraisal written by Per-Olov Johansson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-10-22 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uses modern economic tools to obtain general equilibrium cost-benefit rules. It not only presents evaluation rules for small projects but also shows how to evaluate large projects as well as mega projects (such as high speed rails and channel tunnels). This is an excellent toolkit for graduate students and policymakers.

Engineering Project Appraisal

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118378113
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Project Appraisal by : Martin Rogers

Download or read book Engineering Project Appraisal written by Martin Rogers and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-07-03 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In most cases of civil engineering development, a range of alternative schemes meeting project goals are feasible, so some form of evaluation must be carried out to select the most appropriate to take forward. Evaluation criteria usually include the economic, environmental and social contexts of a project as well as the engineering challenges, so engineers must be familiar with the processes and tools used. The second edition of Engineering Project Appraisal equips students with the understanding and analytical tools to carry out effective appraisals of alternative development schemes, using both economic and non-economic criteria. The building blocks of economic appraisal are covered early, leading to techniques such as net present worth, internal rate of return and annual worth. Cost Benefit Analysis is dealt with in detail, together with related methods such as Cost Effectiveness and the Goal Achievement Matrix. The text also details three multi-criteria models which have proved useful in the evaluation of proposals in the transportation, solid waste, energy and water resources fields: the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Model, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique and Concordance Analysis. There is a full discussion dealing with risk and uncertainty in these models. With many worked examples and case studies, Engineering Project Appraisal is an essential text for both undergraduate and postgraduate students on professional civil engineering courses, and it is expected that students on planning and construction management courses will find it a valuable addition to their reading.

Values for the Environment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Values for the Environment by : J. T. Winpenny

Download or read book Values for the Environment written by J. T. Winpenny and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Time and resources are often limiting factors to the project analyst, so practicality forms an integral part of this guide to the economic evaluation of the impact of projects on the environment. It makes use of case material, using cost-benefit analysis as the decision framework.

Project Appraisal and Macroeconomic Policy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400900333
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Project Appraisal and Macroeconomic Policy by : T. van der Burg

Download or read book Project Appraisal and Macroeconomic Policy written by T. van der Burg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental economics addresses the issues that arise on the boundaries between economic systems and natural systems, such as pollution and natural resource de pletion and degradation. Like any other branch of applied economics, it has drawn its tools and techniques from the wide range already available in economics gener ally, selecting, adapting and extending these to meet its own particular requirements in its own particular context. Here, as elsewhere in economics, public policy analy sis requires quantitative assessments of the economic impact of different policy choices. Perhaps the most distinctive contribution of environmental economics has been the development of techniques for the economic valuation of environmental goods and services in the absence of markets for such goods and services, or in the presence of markets that are at best imperfect or incomplete. Nevertheless policy analysis still relies on one or another of three broad groups of methods used in eco nomics generally. One is project appraisal, which at the micro level provides an evaluation ofthe costs and benefits ofinvestment options to inform the choice among them, while at the macro level policy analysis rests either on computable general equilibrium (CGE) models or on economy-wide macroeconometric models. All models are simplifications, designed to focus attention on the important fea tures ofthe problem at hand, and neglecting other features that might for a different problem assume greater importance.

Design Economics for the Built Environment

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118944860
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Economics for the Built Environment by : Herbert Robinson

Download or read book Design Economics for the Built Environment written by Herbert Robinson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-27 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The drive towards environmentally friendly buildings and infrastructure has led to a growing interest in providing design solutions underpinned by the core principles of sustainability to balance economic, social and environmental factors. Design Economics for the Built Environment: Impact of sustainability on project evaluation presents new directions, reflecting the need to recognise the impact of climate change and the importance of sustainability in project evaluation. The aim is to provide a new approach to understanding design economics in the context of the changing policy environment, legislative and regulatory framework, and increasing economic, environmental and social pressure as result of the sustainability agenda. The book follows a structured approach from theories and principles in the earlier chapters, to the practical applications and emerging techniques focusing on value and social, economic and environmental considerations in making design decisions. It starts with the policy context, building on various theories and principles such as, capital cost, value of design and resource-based theories, the new rules of measurement (NRM) to explore cost planning, the relationship between height and costs, key socio-economic and environmental variables for design appraisal, eco-cost/value ratio (EVR), whole life theory and the treatment of carbon emission as external costs, productivity and efficiency, fiscal drivers and legal framework for carbon reduction, procurement and allocation of risks in contracts. Case studies, practical examples and frameworks throughout reinforce theories and principles and relate them to current practice. The book is essential reading for postgraduate students in architecture, building and quantity surveying and is also a valuable resource for academics, consultants and policy-makers in the built environment.

A ‘Triple Bottom Line’ Approach to Advanced Project Evaluation

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527548287
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis A ‘Triple Bottom Line’ Approach to Advanced Project Evaluation by : Grace Ding

Download or read book A ‘Triple Bottom Line’ Approach to Advanced Project Evaluation written by Grace Ding and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-03-06 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of ‘the triple bottom line’ has recently emerged to describe a new framework for development aimed at achieving economic and social balance while maintaining the long-term integrity of ecological systems. This requires measuring not only the economic viability of projects, but also their impact on the environment and their contribution to society. We live in a world where most people are aware of the importance of our environment. The way in which this realisation came about has, in hindsight, not been as simple as could have been expected. Systematic evaluations of the economic viability of projects using discounting date back to the beginning of the last century and are something which has been readily accepted, especially over the last few decades. However, an integrated approach, including environmental and social aspects, is much more recent, and even now, the methods and methodologies for such an approach are still being developed. This volume details the state of the art of the development towards the triple bottom line. It indicates where there is still debate about fundamental principles, where theory has been overlooked in the name of convenience, and where there are still unresolved problems. The discussions provided here will serve to provide a more detailed understanding of what we do in our calculations, what they mean and the limitations thereof.

Economic valuation of the environment

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (654 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic valuation of the environment by : Guy Garrod

Download or read book Economic valuation of the environment written by Guy Garrod and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental Valuation as part of Project Appraisal by the World Bank

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Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668378223
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Valuation as part of Project Appraisal by the World Bank by : Michael Reitinger

Download or read book Environmental Valuation as part of Project Appraisal by the World Bank written by Michael Reitinger and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2017-01-11 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2011 in the subject Economics - Other, grade: 1,0, University of Manchester (School of Environment and Development), course: International Development, language: English, abstract: In face of scarce resources and growing population, sustainability became the term used to consider the needs of future generations in the decision making process referring projects. The World Bank, as one of the major players in the field of development research and practice, aggregates information from different areas in the project appraisal document (PAD) in order to allow for sustainability. One of the approaches used to measure environmental impacts of a project is economic valuation of environmental goods and services. The results of this approach flow into the cost benefit analysis, which is part of the economic analysis. Although substantial critique has been expressed over the last decades, environmental valuation and costbenefit analysis are considered sensible tools in the context of decision making over project funding. This is especially the case because of tremendous development of these techniques over the last decades. This study shows that the World Bank, as one of the leading institutions in the world, treats this topic from two different perspectives. First, there is the theoretical side. Here the World Bank sets out ideal procedures, under their rules and guidelines, and publishes papers and reports with respect to further development of underlying methods. The aim here is to allow for measurement of total social welfare, or in other words measurement of the complete picture of environmental costs and benefits associated with a project. Second there is the practical side, were the World Bank adjusts environmental valuation techniques in order to understand the most important costs and benefits associated with a project, where measurement of the total social welfare of a project is not the target. In this case the aim is to collect sufficient information to allow making a funding decision, rather than understanding the complete picture. This impression is caused by findings from the case study which showed that during project appraisal obvious environmental benefits have not been measured.

Project Appraisal and Valuation of the Environment

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780312129842
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Project Appraisal and Valuation of the Environment by : P. W. Abelson

Download or read book Project Appraisal and Valuation of the Environment written by P. W. Abelson and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is a guide to valuing the environment and the implications for public investment and policy. It describes how the environment can be valued and how these valuation concepts can be applied to investment decisions.

The Economics of Project Analysis

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821317518
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Project Analysis by : William Augustus Ward

Download or read book The Economics of Project Analysis written by William Augustus Ward and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The Economics of Project Analysis: A Practitioner's Guide' is written for project practitioners, for instructors in agricultural project economic analysis, and for students of that subject. This guide extends and complements the discussion of project and policy economics contained in the second edition of 'Economic Analysis of Agricultural Projects', by J. Price Gittinger--referred to throughout this volume as Gittinger (1982). ISBN10:0-8213-1751-2 ISBN13:978-0-8213-1751-8

Appraisal and Selection of Projects

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000426440
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Appraisal and Selection of Projects by : Utpal K. Ghosh

Download or read book Appraisal and Selection of Projects written by Utpal K. Ghosh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-09-22 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusses on all possible aspects of project appraisal and selection Emphasizes differences from public and private projects in terms of financial and economic evaluations Provides step-by-step methods of analysis of multiple issues involved in the initial appraisal of projects Includes sections on "lessons learned and learning from experience" illustrating applications of the process and implications Covers feasibility analysis including both technical aspects, and financial evaluation

The Economic Appraisal of Environmental Projects and Policies

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Author :
Publisher : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic Appraisal of Environmental Projects and Policies by : J. T. Winpenny

Download or read book The Economic Appraisal of Environmental Projects and Policies written by J. T. Winpenny and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. This book was released on 1995 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental Economics and Investment Assessment

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Author :
Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1845640462
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Economics and Investment Assessment by : K. Aravossis

Download or read book Environmental Economics and Investment Assessment written by K. Aravossis and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current emphasis on sustainable development is a consequence of the general awareness of the need to solve numerous environmental problems resulting from our modern society. This book addresses the topic of Investment Assessment and Environmental Economics in an integrated way; in accordance with the principles of sustainability; considering social and environmental impacts of new investments. Bringing together papers from the First International Conference on Environmental Economics and Investment Assessment, papers encompass topic areas such as: Economy and the Environment; Investment Planning and Assessment; Environmental Economics and Entrepreneurship; Environmental Investment Planning; Sustainable Environmental Management; Environmental Impact Assessments and Investments; Environmental Performance Indicators; Environmental Management Systems; Legislation and Law Enforcement; Cost Benefits Analysis; Natural Resources Management; Social Issues and Environmental Policies; Risk Management in Environmental Investment; Location Optimization.

Project and Policy Appraisal

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Author :
Publisher : OECD
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Project and Policy Appraisal by : David William Pearce

Download or read book Project and Policy Appraisal written by David William Pearce and published by OECD. This book was released on 1994 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: