The Differential Associations of Shame and Guilt with Eating Disorder Behaviors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781392204429
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis The Differential Associations of Shame and Guilt with Eating Disorder Behaviors by : Angeline R. Bottera

Download or read book The Differential Associations of Shame and Guilt with Eating Disorder Behaviors written by Angeline R. Bottera and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Momentary mood states impact behavior, such that mood is linked to the initiation, maintenance, and intensity of behavior (Gendolla, 2000). Negative affect, in particular, is associated with eating psychopathology, increasing in the hours prior to and decreasing in the hours following binge eating (e.g., Berg et al., 2015, De Young et al., 2013). Escape theory, as applied to binge eating, posits that binge eating is motivated by a desire to alleviate experiences of aversive self-awareness by facilitating the process of cognitive narrowing (Heatherton & Baumeister, 1991; Blackburn, Johnston, Blampied, Popp, & Kallen, 2006). This theory may be particularly well suited for explaining how complex emotions, such as guilt and shame, serve to maintain eating disorder behaviors. Research is lacking within the field of eating disorders for distinguishing these two emotions. The current study aimed to distinguish shame and guilt as they relate to binge eating and purging. It was hypothesized that (1) shame will be positively associated with binge eating, (2) guilt will be positively associated with binge eating when accompanied by social anxiety, and (3) guilt will be positively associated with purging among individuals who binge eat. Undergraduates (N = 347) from the University of Wyoming completed self-report measures including indices of guilt- and shame-proneness, eating disorder attitudes and behaviors, social anxiety, state-level guilt and shame, and momentary urges to engage in eating disorder behaviors. Results demonstrate support for the first hypothesis at both trait- and state-levels, indicating that shame may be uniquely associated with binge eating; however, guilt was not found to be uniquely associated with binge eating. Hypotheses two and three were not supported. Results indicate a difference between shame and guilt as they relate to eating disorder behaviors. Future directions are discussed.

Eating Disorders

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031166914
Total Pages : 1554 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating Disorders by : Vinood B. Patel

Download or read book Eating Disorders written by Vinood B. Patel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-16 with total page 1554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eating disorders can profoundly affect the individual and family unit. Changes in the individual include disturbances in body perception, organ damage, and increased risk factors leading to ill-health in later years. There is thus a fundamental requirement to adequately diagnose, treat and manage those individuals with eating disorders which the American Psychiatric Association have recently categorized (DSM-5) into Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Binge Eating Disorder, and Other Specified- and Unspecified-Feeding or Eating Disorders. The aim of this reference work is to describe, in one comprehensive resource, the complex relationships between eating disorders, diet, and nutrition. In this regard eating disorders are regarded as psychiatric conditions though there are some eating disorders that have a genetic basis. Genetic influences will also include polymorphisms. It will provide a framework to unravel the complex links between eating disorders and health-related outcomes and provide practical and useful information for diagnosis and treatment. The volume will also address macronutrients, micronutrients, pharmacology, psychology, genetics, tissue and organ damage, appetite and biochemistry, as well as the effect of eating disorders on family and community. The material will enhance the knowledge-base of dietitians, nutritionists, psychiatrists and behavioral scientists, health care workers, physicians, educationalists, and all those involved in diagnosing and treating eating disorders.

The Impact of Varieties of Shame on Disordered Eating

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (964 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Varieties of Shame on Disordered Eating by : Tiffany Ann Hopkins

Download or read book The Impact of Varieties of Shame on Disordered Eating written by Tiffany Ann Hopkins and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current study examined the impact of specific forms of shame on severity of specific disordered eating behaviors among women who engaged in restricting, bingeeating, purging/compensatory behaviors, or binge eating and purging in combination, after controlling for depression and guilt. Additionally, the study examined whether selfcompassion and emotion regulation mediated the relation between various forms of shame and disordered eating severity. Finally, the study piloted an internet-based method of self-compassion induction. Participants (N = 518) were a convenience sample of women recruited from websites associated with eating disorders, who reported engagement in at least one disordered eating behavior in the prior month. Results suggested that in women who engaged in only binge-eating (n = 109), binge eating severity was predicted by depression and eating-related shame. Among women who engaged in only purging/compensatory behaviors (n = 68), guilt, externalized shame, and internalized bodily shame were predictive of purging severity at the trend level. Among women who engaged in a combination of binge-eating and purging (n = 304), bingeeating/ purging severity was predicted by both guilt and eating-related shame, although the relationship with guilt was no longer significant after accounting for eating-related shame. Regression analyses were too underpowered to detect statistical effects among women who engaged in caloric restriction alone (n = 37); however, correlational data suggested moderate relationships between restriction severity and internalized bodily, eating-related, externalized general, and externalized bodily shame. Emotion regulation partially mediated the relation between eating-related shame and binge-eating/purging severity; however, no other significant relationships between specific types of shame and disordered eating severity were mediated by either emotion regulation or selfcompassion. Finally, the internet-based self-compassion induction administered at the end of the study resulted in significantly decreased levels of all five forms of shame, compared to levels of shame at baseline and following a shame prime. --Page ii.

Relationships Among Shame, Personality, and Eating Attitudes and Behaviors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Relationships Among Shame, Personality, and Eating Attitudes and Behaviors by : Patrick Scott Perkins

Download or read book Relationships Among Shame, Personality, and Eating Attitudes and Behaviors written by Patrick Scott Perkins and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Shame and Guilt

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572309876
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Shame and Guilt by : June Price Tangney

Download or read book Shame and Guilt written by June Price Tangney and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2003-11-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume reports on the growing body of knowledge on shame and guilt, integrating findings from the authors' original research program with other data emerging from social, clinical, personality, and developmental psychology. Evidence is presented to demonstrate that these universally experienced affective phenomena have significant implications for many aspects of human functioning, with particular relevance for interpersonal relationships. --From publisher's description.

The Role of Shame in Symptom Formation

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Shame in Symptom Formation by : Helen Block Lewis

Download or read book The Role of Shame in Symptom Formation written by Helen Block Lewis and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Body Shame

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317822315
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Body Shame by : Paul Gilbert

Download or read book Body Shame written by Paul Gilbert and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-02 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical appearance plays a powerful role in social relationships. Those who feel shame regarding the way they look, and who think others view their appearance negatively, can therefore be vulnerable to impoverished social relationships and a range of psychological difficulties. However, there are a few books which look specifically at the many permutations of body shame and their differing treatments. In this book, researchers and therapists from a wide range of different disciplines and areas explore the role of shame in various physical and psychological disorders, and provide practical advice on management and treatment. Chapters are organised to address issues of conceptualisation, assessment and treatment, on topics such as: * definitional controversies * possible biopsychosocial and evolutionary origins of body shame * effects on adjustment to maturation and aging process * specific forms of disfigurement * the role of body shame in depression, eating disorders and body dysmorphic disorder. Body Shame gives the reader insight into the nature and mechanisms of shame, how it can focus on the body, how it can underlie a variety of psychological difficulties, and how to intervene to help resolve it. This book will be invaluable for practitioners from different disciplines working with people who have problems centred on their physical appearance and/or functions, and clinicians working with various mental health problems.

The Haunted Self: Structural Dissociation and the Treatment of Chronic Traumatization (Norton Series on Interpersonal Neurobiology)

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Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 0393711196
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis The Haunted Self: Structural Dissociation and the Treatment of Chronic Traumatization (Norton Series on Interpersonal Neurobiology) by : Onno van der Hart

Download or read book The Haunted Self: Structural Dissociation and the Treatment of Chronic Traumatization (Norton Series on Interpersonal Neurobiology) written by Onno van der Hart and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2006-11-17 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Life is an ongoing struggle for patients who have been chronically traumatized. They typically have a wide array of symptoms, often classified under different combinations of comorbidity, which can make assessment and treatment complicated and confusing for the therapist. Many patients have substantial problems with daily living and relationships, including serious intrapsychic conflicts and maladaptive coping strategies. Their suffering essentially relates to a terrifying and painful past that haunts them. Even when survivors attempt to hide their distress beneath a facade of normality—a common strategy—therapists often feel besieged by their many symptoms and serious pain. Small wonder that many survivors of chronic traumatization have seen several therapists with little if any gains, and that quite a few have been labeled as untreatable or resistant. In this book, three leading researchers and clinicians share what they have learned from treating and studying chronically traumatized individuals across more than 65 years of collective experience. Based on the theory of structural dissociation of the personality in combination with a Janetian psychology of action, the authors have developed a model of phase-oriented treatment that focuses on the identification and treatment of structural dissociation and related maladaptive mental and behavioral actions. The foundation of this approach is to support patients in learning more effective mental and behavioral actions that will enable them to become more adaptive in life and to resolve their structural dissociation. This principle implies an overall therapeutic goal of raising the integrative capacity, in order to cope with the demands of daily life and deal with the haunting remnants of the past, with the “unfinished business” of traumatic memories. Of interest to clinicians, students of clinical psychology and psychiatry, as well as to researchers, all those interested in adult survivors of chronic child abuse and neglect will find helpful insights and tools that may make the treatment more effective and efficient, and more tolerable for the suffering patient.

Shame and Ageing in a Transforming World

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031545850
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Shame and Ageing in a Transforming World by : Elisabeth Vanderheiden

Download or read book Shame and Ageing in a Transforming World written by Elisabeth Vanderheiden and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Relationship Between Trait Self-objectification, Shame, Guilt and Eating Disorder Symptoms

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (756 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Trait Self-objectification, Shame, Guilt and Eating Disorder Symptoms by : Elizabeth Hunziker

Download or read book The Relationship Between Trait Self-objectification, Shame, Guilt and Eating Disorder Symptoms written by Elizabeth Hunziker and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eating Disorders in the Mediterranean Area

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590337134
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (371 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating Disorders in the Mediterranean Area by : Giovanni Maria Ruggiero

Download or read book Eating Disorders in the Mediterranean Area written by Giovanni Maria Ruggiero and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2003 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book an international group of authors explores the extent of and the socio-cultural factors underlying the ascendancy of eating disorders in some countries of the Mediterranean area in our own time. The authors express their local observations and struggles in an effort to map the impact of culture on the development of eating disorders. The topics reviewed echo back to each other and underscore the complexity of defining, measuring and possibly even changing culture. The book takes a 'transcultural' view, which is both 'trans' and 'cultural'. Realms transverse the academic terrain with chapters that pull on history, geography, biology and literature to set the stage for a review of cultural causes, with culture being the political, commercial and treatment settings potential eating disordered individuals find themselves in. The chapters demonstrate how control, the key cognitive construct of eating disorders, is impacted by the internal and external environment of the eating disordered individual. And if control is the bridge, shame is the dark sea that one struggles to avoid. Biological and psychological data from humans and animals is offered in an attempt to understand how efforts to maintain an honourable social ranking impacts food and body shape choices.

Associations Among Obesity-Related Guilt, Shame, and Coping

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Associations Among Obesity-Related Guilt, Shame, and Coping by :

Download or read book Associations Among Obesity-Related Guilt, Shame, and Coping written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychological factors proved to have significant influence on the outcome and success of the treatment of obesity, and there might be a psychological mechanism explaining why only a subgroup of the obese population suffers from being overweight. The main hypothesis of this work is that weight-related shame and guilt feelings are psychological factors crucial for both emotional well-being and the success of weight loss attempts. Prior studies found suggestive evidence that this hypothesis might be valid: Obese individuals are likely to experience weight-related shame feelings through the contrast of an overtly visible stigma and the omnipresent thin ideal in society. Weight-related guilt feelings are likely experienced since weight control is still viewed as a matter of willpower by obese as well as nonobese individuals, but unfortunately most weight loss attempts do not remain successful. Consequently, the three manuscripts address the following research questions: Are weight-and body-related shame and guilt concerning weight control separate constructs? Are weight-related shame and guilt feelings associated to BMI? Are shame-based or guilt-based coping responses predictive of weight change? Is it possible to minimize guilt and shame feelings about eating through a counseling approach emphasizing genetic factors in the development of obesity? The first manuscript presents the evaluation of the psychometric properties of a new self-report measure of weight- and body-related shame and guilt (WEB-SG) in a sample of 331 obese individuals. The factorial structure of the WEB-SG supported a two-factor conceptualization. The WEB-SG subscales proved to be internally consistent and temporally stable. The construct validity of the subscales was evidenced by a substantial overlap of common variance with other shame and guilt measures. Also, the subscales showed differential correlation patterns to other scales, but were not substantially associated to BMI. Thus, it appears that.

Shame and Guilt

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Shame and Guilt by : Helen Frances Bowden

Download or read book Shame and Guilt written by Helen Frances Bowden and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Haunted Self

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Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 9780393704013
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Haunted Self by : Onno van der Hart

Download or read book Haunted Self written by Onno van der Hart and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2006-10-17 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Life is an ongoing struggle for patients who have been chronically traumatized. They typically have a wide array of symptoms, often classified under different combinations of comorbidity, which can make assessment and treatment complicated and confusing for the therapist. Many patients have substantial problems with daily living and relationships, including serious intrapsychic conflicts and maladaptive coping strategies. Their suffering essentially relates to a terrifying and painful past that haunts them. Even when survivors attempt to hide their distress beneath a facade of normality—a common strategy—therapists often feel besieged by their many symptoms and serious pain. Small wonder that many survivors of chronic traumatization have seen several therapists with little if any gains, and that quite a few have been labeled as untreatable or resistant. In this book, three leading researchers and clinicians share what they have learned from treating and studying chronically traumatized individuals across more than 65 years of collective experience. Based on the theory of structural dissociation of the personality in combination with a Janetian psychology of action, the authors have developed a model of phase-oriented treatment that focuses on the identification and treatment of structural dissociation and related maladaptive mental and behavioral actions. The foundation of this approach is to support patients in learning more effective mental and behavioral actions that will enable them to become more adaptive in life and to resolve their structural dissociation. This principle implies an overall therapeutic goal of raising the integrative capacity, in order to cope with the demands of daily life and deal with the haunting remnants of the past, with the “unfinished business” of traumatic memories. Of interest to clinicians, students of clinical psychology and psychiatry, as well as to researchers, all those interested in adult survivors of chronic child abuse and neglect will find helpful insights and tools that may make the treatment more effective and efficient, and more tolerable for the suffering patient.

Shame and Body Image

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Shame and Body Image by : Barbara McFarland

Download or read book Shame and Body Image written by Barbara McFarland and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Sport Psychology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119568080
Total Pages : 1392 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Sport Psychology by : Gershon Tenenbaum

Download or read book Handbook of Sport Psychology written by Gershon Tenenbaum and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 1392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fourth edition of a classic, leading resource for the field of sport, exercise, and performance psychology Now expanded to two volumes, and featuring a wealth of new chapters from highly respected scholars in the field, this all-new edition of the Handbook of Sports Psychology draws on an international roster of experts and scholars in the field who have assembled state-of-the-art knowledge into this thorough, well-rounded, and accessible volume. Endorsed by the International Society of Sport Psychology, it represents an invaluable source of theoretical and practical information on our understanding of the role of psychology in sport, exercise, and performance—and how that understanding can be applied in order to improve real-world outcomes. Presented in eight parts, the Handbook of Sports Psychology, 4th Edition adds new material on emerging areas such as mindfulness, brain mapping, self-consciousness, and mental toughness, and covers special topics such as gender and cultural diversity, athletes with disabilities, and alcohol and drug use in sports. In addition, it covers classic topics such as what motivates an athlete to perform; why do some choke under pressure; how do top performers handle leadership roles; what does one do to mentally train; how an athlete deals with injury; and much more. Fourth edition of the most influential reference work for the field of sport psychology New coverage includes mindfulness in sport and exercise psychology, ethics, mental toughness, sport socialization, and making use of brain technologies in practice Endorsed by the International Society of Sport Psychology (ISSP) Handbook of Sports Psychology, 4th Edition is an indispensable resource for any student or professional interested in the field of sports psychology.

Shame and Guilt in Eating Disorders

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (221 download)

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Book Synopsis Shame and Guilt in Eating Disorders by : Emily Schultz Frank

Download or read book Shame and Guilt in Eating Disorders written by Emily Schultz Frank and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: