The Concise Encyclopedia of the Ethics of New Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080545196
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (451 download)

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Book Synopsis The Concise Encyclopedia of the Ethics of New Technologies by :

Download or read book The Concise Encyclopedia of the Ethics of New Technologies written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2000-11-06 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ethical assessment of new technologies raises two principal concerns: the need to develop effective policies and legislation, and the reconsideration of the ethical frameworks in which these policies and laws are developed. The importance of rapid, accurate examinations of tensions between Philosophy and Law and the relationship between philosophical principles and empirical data has never been greater. The Concise Encyclopedia of Ethics of New Technologies includes 23 articles previously published in the highly-acclaimed Encyclopedia of Applied Ethics, nine updated articles, and five new articles, commissioned especially for this volume. Over half of the previously published articles include updated facts and bibliographic citations. Authors of genetics articles have updated their works to include the most recent developments and publications. New articles include: "Cloning," "Geneticization," "Health Technology Assessment," "Intrinsic and Instrumental Value," and "Novel Foods." Articles fall into these subject categories: Medical Ethics; Scientific Ethics; Theories of Ethics; Environmental Ethics; Legal Ethics; Ethical Concepts

The Ethics of New Reproductive Technologies

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Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1800733593
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ethics of New Reproductive Technologies by : Dolores Dooley

Download or read book The Ethics of New Reproductive Technologies written by Dolores Dooley and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2003-05-01 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new reproductive technologies (NRTs) have given rise to new ethical questions that are widely debated. This book, the outcome of a European Union-wide collaborative process, draws on the experience and expertise of ethicists, lawyers, and clinical practitioners and focuses on some of the "burning issues" in different European countries. These include: donor insemination; surrogacy; preimplantation genetic diagnosis; embryo research; access to IVF treatment; and parental, professional and social responsibility. Familiar notions such as quality of life, parenthood, mothering, responsibility and personal identity surface at many points throughout the book and are refashioned to accommodate new questions. This book introduces and probes ethical questions and challenges in a hands-on way by working through relevant case studies with key commentaries and activities. It engages the reader directly in ethical reasoning and decision-making and provides clear explanations, insightful commentaries and informed debate on NRTs.

International Encyclopedia of Public Health

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128037083
Total Pages : 4477 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis International Encyclopedia of Public Health by : William C Cockerham

Download or read book International Encyclopedia of Public Health written by William C Cockerham and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 4477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Encyclopedia of Public Health, Second Edition, Seven Volume Set is an authoritative and comprehensive guide to the major issues, challenges, methods, and approaches of global public health. Taking a multidisciplinary approach, this new edition combines complementary scientific fields of inquiry, linking biomedical research with the social and life sciences to address the three major themes of public health research, disease, health processes, and disciplines. This book helps readers solve real-world problems in global and local health through a multidisciplinary and comprehensive approach. Covering all dimensions of the field, from the details of specific diseases, to the organization of social insurance agencies, the articles included cover the fundamental research areas of health promotion, economics, and epidemiology, as well as specific diseases, such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and reproductive health. Additional articles on the history of public health, global issues, research priorities, and health and human rights make this work an indispensable resource for students, health researchers, and practitioners alike. Provides the most comprehensive, high-level, internationally focused reference work available on public health Presents an invaluable resource for both researchers familiar with the field and non-experts requiring easy-to-find, relevant, global information and a greater understanding of the wider issues Contains interdisciplinary coverage across all aspects of public health Incorporates biomedical and health social science issues and perspectives Includes an international focus with contributions from global domain experts, providing a complete picture of public health issues

Ethical Assessments of Emerging Technologies

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319232827
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Assessments of Emerging Technologies by : Federica Lucivero

Download or read book Ethical Assessments of Emerging Technologies written by Federica Lucivero and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-13 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book systematically addresses the issue of assessing the normative nature of visions of emerging technologies in an epistemologically robust way. In the context of democratic governance of emerging technologies, not only it is important to reflect on technologies’ moral significance, but also to address their emerging and future oriented character. The book proposes an original approach to deal with the issue of “plausible” ethical evaluation of new technologies. Taking its start from current debates about Technology Assessment, the proposed solution emerges as a combination of theoretical and methodological insights from the fields of Philosophy of Technology, Science and Technology Studies and a normative justification based on pragmatist ethics. The book’s main contribution is to engage a diverse and interdisciplinary audience (ethicists, philosophers, social scientists, technology assessment researchers and practitioners) in a reflection concerning the epistemological challenges that are associated to the endeavour of appraising the moral significance of emerging technologies in the attempt of democratically governing them. It brings together concepts and methodologies from different disciplines and shows their synergy in applying them to two specific case studies of emerging biomedical technologies.

Clinical Ethics at the Crossroads of Genetic and Reproductive Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443190461
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Ethics at the Crossroads of Genetic and Reproductive Technologies by : Sorin Hostiuc

Download or read book Clinical Ethics at the Crossroads of Genetic and Reproductive Technologies written by Sorin Hostiuc and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-08-14 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Human Genome Project has triggered a technological revolution that has influenced nearly every field of medicine, including reproductive medicine, obstetrics, gynecology, andrology, prenatal genetic testing, and gene therapy. This second edition of Clinical Ethics at the Crossroads of Genetic and Reproductive Technologies offers a thorough, timely discussion of ethical issues raised by the latest genetic and genomic technologies applied in human reproductive and prenatal medicine, providing practical recommendations, guidelines, and algorithms to support ethical clinical practice. Here, international experts consider the ethics of technologies from preconception carrier screening to genetic engineering, CRISPR gene editing, mitochondrial gene replacement therapy, sex selection, predictive testing, secondary findings, embryo reduction, and the moral status of the embryo, genetic enhancement, and the sharing of genetic data. Throughout the book, contributors adopt a global, holistic perspective on applied challenges and the moral questions around the implementation of genetic reproductive technologies. The book is an ideal resource for practitioners, regulators, lawmakers, clinical researchers, genetic counselors, and graduate and medical students.This fully updated second edition examines new developments in the field, tackling ethical aspects of organoid development, recent advances in pharmacogenomics, direct-to-consumer genetic testing, and genetic engineering. • Provides practical analysis of the ethical issues raised by cutting-edge techniques and recent advances in prenatal and reproductive geneticsContains contributions from leading bioethicists and clinicians who offer a global, holistic perspective on applied challenges and moral questions relating to genetic and genomic reproductive technology • Discusses preconception carrier screening, genetic engineering, and the use of CRISPR gene editing, mitochondrial gene replacement therapy, and ethical issues, among others • Considers ethical aspects of recent advances and new technologies in the field, from organoid development to pharmacogenomics and direct-to-consumer genetic testing

Encyclopedia of Ethics in Science and Technology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780816043149
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Ethics in Science and Technology by : Nigel Barber

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Ethics in Science and Technology written by Nigel Barber and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the central concepts, people, facts, phenomena, and controversies in the ethics of science and technology, as well as the seminal figures and formative ideas in the two fields.

Bioethics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415609917
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioethics by : Marcus Düwell

Download or read book Bioethics written by Marcus Düwell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a philosophically-oriented introduction to bioethics. It offers the reader an overview of key current debates in bioethics in the areas including organ retrieval, stem cell research, justice in healthcare and issues in environmental ethics including issues surrounding food and agriculture. The book also seeks to go beyond describing the issues in order to provide the reader with the methodological and theoretical tools for a more comprehensive understanding of bioethical debates. The book investigates the theoretical foundations and normative implications of bioethical debates and situates the areas of ethics into their philosophical context.

Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics by : Carl Mitcham

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics written by Carl Mitcham and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This encyclopedia considers both the professional ethics of science and technology, and the social, ethical, and political issues raised by science and technology.

The Oxford Handbook of Ethics of AI

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Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
ISBN 13 : 019006739X
Total Pages : 896 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Ethics of AI by : Markus Dirk Dubber

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Ethics of AI written by Markus Dirk Dubber and published by Oxford Handbooks. This book was released on 2020 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary and international handbook captures and shapes much needed reflection on normative frameworks for the production, application, and use of artificial intelligence in all spheres of individual, commercial, social, and public life.

Springer Handbook of Medical Technology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540746584
Total Pages : 1497 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (465 download)

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Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Medical Technology by : Rüdiger Kramme

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Medical Technology written by Rüdiger Kramme and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-02 with total page 1497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise, user-oriented and up-to-date desk reference offers a broad introduction to the fascinating world of medical technology, fully considering today’s progress and further development in all relevant fields. The Springer Handbook of Medical Technology is a systemized and well-structured guideline which distinguishes itself through simplification and condensation of complex facts. This book is an indispensable resource for professionals working directly or indirectly with medical systems and appliances every day. It is also meant for graduate and post graduate students in hospital management, medical engineering, and medical physics.

Innovations Through Information Technology

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 9781591402619
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovations Through Information Technology by : Information Resources Management Association. International Conference

Download or read book Innovations Through Information Technology written by Information Resources Management Association. International Conference and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovations Through Information Technology aims to provide a collection of unique perspectives on the issues surrounding the management of information technology in organizations around the world and the ways in which these issues are addressed. This valuable book is a compilation of features including the latest research in the area of IT utilization and management, in addition to being a valuable source in support of teaching and research agendas.

Ethics, Law, and Society

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Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9780754645832
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (458 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics, Law, and Society by : Jennifer Gunning

Download or read book Ethics, Law, and Society written by Jennifer Gunning and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2005 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This key collection brings together a selection of papers commissioned and published by the Cardiff Centre for Ethics, Law & Society. It incorporates contributions from a group of international experts along with a selection of short opinion pieces written in response to specific ethical issues. The collection addresses issues arising in biomedical and medical ethics ranging from assisted reproductive technologies to the role of clinical ethics committees. It examines broader societal issues with particular emphasis on sustainability and the environment and also focuses on issues of human rights in current global contexts. The contributors collect responses to issues arising from high profile cases such as the legitimacy of war in Iraq to physician-related suicide. The volume will provide a valuable resource for practitioners and academics with an interest in ethics across a range of disciplines.

Using the Biological Literature

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 146655858X
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Using the Biological Literature by : Diane Schmidt

Download or read book Using the Biological Literature written by Diane Schmidt and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-04-14 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The biological sciences cover a broad array of literature types, from younger fields like molecular biology with its reliance on recent journal articles, genomic databases, and protocol manuals to classic fields such as taxonomy with its scattered literature found in monographs and journals from the past three centuries. Using the Biological Litera

Reproductive Issues in America

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1576078175
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Reproductive Issues in America by : Janna Merrick

Download or read book Reproductive Issues in America written by Janna Merrick and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2003-08-06 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A balanced and thoughtful analysis of human reproduction issues in the United States with emphasis on the ethical and policy implications of cutting-edge reproductive technologies. Few subjects are as divisive and partisan as the issues surrounding the propagation of the human species. This thorough examination covers the full scope of the debates and offers an up to the minute survey of the controversial technologies that are at the heart of reproductive rights in the United States. The areas explored range from abortion and sterilization to fetal research and human cloning. The moral, societal, and public policy implications of each subject are examined thoroughly, with emphasis on those areas where cutting-edge technology has raced ahead of public policy, thereby creating new concerns for ethicists and policy-makers. Legislative oversight or the freedom to pursue reproductive technologies at any cost, this debate is far from over.

The Cambridge Textbook of Bioethics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139468219
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Textbook of Bioethics by : Peter A. Singer

Download or read book The Cambridge Textbook of Bioethics written by Peter A. Singer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-01-31 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medicine and health care generate many bioethical problems and dilemmas that are of great academic, professional and public interest. This comprehensive resource is designed as a succinct yet authoritative text and reference for clinicians, bioethicists, and advanced students seeking a better understanding of ethics problems in the clinical setting. Each chapter illustrates an ethical problem that might be encountered in everyday practice; defines the concepts at issue; examines their implications from the perspectives of ethics, law and policy; and then provides a practical resolution. There are 10 key sections presenting the most vital topics and clinically relevant areas of modern bioethics. International, interdisciplinary authorship and cross-cultural orientation ensure suitability for a worldwide audience. This book will assist all clinicians in making well-reasoned and defensible decisions by developing their awareness of ethical considerations and teaching the analytical skills to deal with them effectively.

Informed Consent in Predictive Genetic Testing

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319174169
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Informed Consent in Predictive Genetic Testing by : Jessica Minor

Download or read book Informed Consent in Predictive Genetic Testing written by Jessica Minor and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important book proposes revising the current informed consent protocol for predictive genetic testing to reflect the trend toward patient-centered medicine. Emphasizing the predictive aspect of testing, the author analyzes the state of informed consent procedure in terms of three components: comprehension of risk assessment, disclosure to select appropriate treatment, and voluntariness. The book's revised model revisits these cornerstones, restructuring the consent process to allow for expanded comprehension time, enhanced patient safety, greater patient involvement and autonomy, and reduced chance of coercion by family or others. A comparison of the current and revised versions and case studies showing the new model in real-world applications add extra usefulness to this resource. Included in the coverage: The science behind PGT. Understanding genetic risks and probability. The history of informed consent. Revised model of informed consent: comprehension, disclosure, voluntariness, patient safety. Applications of the model in DTC and pleiotropic genetic testing. Implementation of the revised model, and assessing its effectiveness. A milestone in the bioethics literature, Informed Consent in Predictive Genetic Testing will be of considerable interest to genetic counselors, medical and bioethicists, and public health professionals.

Ethics and Technology Assessment: A Participatory Approach

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642450881
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics and Technology Assessment: A Participatory Approach by : Matthew Cotton

Download or read book Ethics and Technology Assessment: A Participatory Approach written by Matthew Cotton and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-11 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether it is nuclear power, geo-engineering or genetically modified foods, the development of new technologies can be fraught with complex ethical challenges and political controversy which defy simple resolution. In the past two decades there has been a shift towards processes of Participatory Technology Assessment designed to build channels of two-way communication between technical specialists and non-expert citizens, and to incorporate multiple stakeholder perspectives in the governance of contentious technology programmes. This participatory turn has spurred a need for new tools and techniques to encourage group deliberation and capture public values, moral and choices. This book specifically examines the ethical dimensions of controversial technologies, and discusses how these can be evaluated in a philosophically robust manner when the ones doing the deliberating are not ethicists, legal or technical experts. Grounded in philosophical pragmatism and drawing upon empirical work in partnership with citizen-stakeholders, this book presents a model called “Reflective Ethical Mapping” - a new meta-ethical framework and toolbox of techniques to facilitate citizen engagement with technology ethics.