Surface Temperature Reconstructions for the Last 2,000 Years

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309102251
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Temperature Reconstructions for the Last 2,000 Years by : National Research Council

Download or read book Surface Temperature Reconstructions for the Last 2,000 Years written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-01-05 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In response to a request from Congress, Surface Temperature Reconstructions for the Last 2,000 Years assesses the state of scientific efforts to reconstruct surface temperature records for Earth during approximately the last 2,000 years and the implications of these efforts for our understanding of global climate change. Because widespread, reliable temperature records are available only for the last 150 years, scientists estimate temperatures in the more distant past by analyzing "proxy evidence," which includes tree rings, corals, ocean and lake sediments, cave deposits, ice cores, boreholes, and glaciers. Starting in the late 1990s, scientists began using sophisticated methods to combine proxy evidence from many different locations in an effort to estimate surface temperature changes during the last few hundred to few thousand years. This book is an important resource in helping to understand the intricacies of global climate change.

Tree-ring Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Tree-ring Bulletin by :

Download or read book Tree-ring Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Syesis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 886 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Syesis by :

Download or read book Syesis written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 886 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tree-ring Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Tree-ring Analysis by : Henri Dee Grissino-Mayer

Download or read book Tree-ring Analysis written by Henri Dee Grissino-Mayer and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Arctic Bibliography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Arctic Bibliography by : Arctic Institute of North America

Download or read book Arctic Bibliography written by Arctic Institute of North America and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 1520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Tree Ring Research

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Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816526850
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Tree Ring Research by : James H. Speer

Download or read book Fundamentals of Tree Ring Research written by James H. Speer and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive text addresses all of the subjects that a reader who is new to the field will need to know and will be a welcome reference for practitioners at all levels. It includes a history of the discipline, biological and ecological background, principles of the field, basic scientific information on the structure and growth of trees, the complete range of dendrochronology methods, and a full description of each of the relevant subdisciplines.

Arctic and Alpine Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Arctic and Alpine Research by :

Download or read book Arctic and Alpine Research written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Review of Literature on Dendrochronology and Age Determination of Woody Plants

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Review of Literature on Dendrochronology and Age Determination of Woody Plants by : Robert D. Roughton

Download or read book A Review of Literature on Dendrochronology and Age Determination of Woody Plants written by Robert D. Roughton and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Oxford Handbook of the Prehistoric Arctic

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190630876
Total Pages : 1001 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the Prehistoric Arctic by : T. Max Friesen

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the Prehistoric Arctic written by T. Max Friesen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-08-05 with total page 1001 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The North American Arctic was one of the last regions on Earth to be settled by humans, due to its extreme climate, limited range of resources, and remoteness from populated areas. Despite these factors, it holds a complex and lengthy history relating to Inuit, IƱupiat, Inuvialuit, Yup'ik and Aleut peoples and their ancestors. The artifacts, dwellings, and food remains of these ancient peoples are remarkably well-preserved due to cold temperatures and permafrost, allowing archaeologists to reconstruct their lifeways with great accuracy. Furthermore, the combination of modern Elders' traditional knowledge with the region's high resolution ethnographic record allows past peoples' lives to be reconstructed to a level simply not possible elsewhere. Combined, these factors yield an archaeological record of global significance--the Arctic provides ideal case studies relating to issues as diverse as the impacts of climate change on human societies, the complex process of interaction between indigenous peoples and Europeans, and the dynamic relationships between environment, economy, social organization, and ideology in hunter-gatherer societies. In the The Oxford Handbook of the Prehistoric Arctic, each arctic cultural tradition is described in detail, with up-to-date coverage of recent interpretations of all aspects of their lifeways. Additional chapters cover broad themes applicable to the full range of arctic cultures, such as trade, stone tool technology, ancient DNA research, and the relationship between archaeology and modern arctic communities. The resulting volume, written by the region's leading researchers, contains by far the most comprehensive coverage of arctic archaeology ever assembled.

Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research Bulletin by :

Download or read book Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1941 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dendrochronology in Northern Alaska

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Dendrochronology in Northern Alaska by : James Louis Giddings

Download or read book Dendrochronology in Northern Alaska written by James Louis Giddings and published by . This book was released on 1942 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laboratory Bulletin of Tree-ring Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Laboratory Bulletin of Tree-ring Research by : University of Arizona. Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research

Download or read book Laboratory Bulletin of Tree-ring Research written by University of Arizona. Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research and published by . This book was released on 1941 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

American Antiquity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis American Antiquity by :

Download or read book American Antiquity written by and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes the section "Book reviews."

Dating Methods in Archaeology

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Publisher : New York : Seminar Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dating Methods in Archaeology by : Joseph W. Michels

Download or read book Dating Methods in Archaeology written by Joseph W. Michels and published by New York : Seminar Press. This book was released on 1973 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bulletin by : University of Arizona. Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research

Download or read book Bulletin written by University of Arizona. Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research and published by . This book was released on 1941 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tree Rings and Climate

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323145280
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Tree Rings and Climate by : H Fritts

Download or read book Tree Rings and Climate written by H Fritts and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tree Rings and Climate deals with the principles of dendrochronology, with emphasis on tree-ring studies involving climate-related problems. This book looks at the spatial and temporal variations in tree-ring growth and how they can be used to reconstruct past climate. Factors and conditions that appear most relevant to tree-ring research are highlighted. Comprised of nine chapters, this book opens with an overview of the basic biological facts and principles of tree growth, as well as the most important terms, principles, and concepts of dendrochronology. The discussion then shifts to the basic biology governing the response of ring width to variation in climate; systematic variations in the width and cell structure of annual tree rings; and the significance of tree growth and structure to dendroclimatology. The movement of materials and internal water relations of trees are also considered, along with photosynthesis, respiration, and the climatic and environmental system. Models of the growth-climate relationships as well as the basic statistics and methods of analysis of these relationships are described. The final chapter includes a general discussion of dendroclimatographic data and presents examples of statistical models that are useful for reconstructing spatial variations in climate. This monograph will be of interest to climatologists, college students, and practitioners in fields such as botany, archaeology, hydrology, oceanography, biology, physiology, forestry, and geophysics.

Time, Trees, and Prehistory

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Time, Trees, and Prehistory by : Stephen Edward Nash

Download or read book Time, Trees, and Prehistory written by Stephen Edward Nash and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dendrochronology, the science of assigning precise calendar dates to annual growth rings in trees, provided accurate dates at a time when North American archaeologists had no absolute dating techniques available to guide their analyses. Time, Trees, and Prehistory examines the growth, development, application, and interpretive implications of North American archaeological tree-ring dating from 1914 to 1950. The development of dendrochronology forced archaeologists to radically revise their understanding of the prehistoric past, compressing by nearly fifty percent the time scale of the archaeological record. Basketmaker sites, for instance, were once thought to be four thousand years old; tree-ring application demonstrated that these sites dated well into the present millennium. Classic sites in Chaco Canyon and Mesa Verde were believed occupied for nearly a thousand years, but tree-ring dates demonstrated that such sites were often built, occupied, and abandoned in just over a century. Other similar changes in temporal scale forced archaeologists to reconsider their interpretations of the rate of prehistoric cultural change, population growth, and the degree of social and political complexity in the Southwest. Time, Trees, and Prehistory examines archaeological practices of the 1920s, 30s, and 40s and demonstrates that tree-ring dating set the stage that enabled revolutionary developments in archaeological method and theory in succeeding decades.