The Anthropology Of Self And Behavior

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The Anthropology of Self and Behavior

Author : Gerald Michael Erchak
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780813517629
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis The Anthropology of Self and Behavior by : Gerald Michael Erchak

Download or read book The Anthropology of Self and Behavior written by Gerald Michael Erchak and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gerald Erchak's engaging book stakes out a position in the field of psychological anthropology. He addresses himself primarily to students in the field, and also to specialists who want a clearly presented approach. He argues that culture shapes the human self and behavior, and that the self and behavior are in turn adapted to culture. After defining basic concepts and debates in the field, Erchak takes up the topics of socialization, gender, sexuality, collective behavior, national character, deviance, behavioral disorder, cognition, and emotion (This new textbook contains more material about sexuality and gender than any other such text). For Erhcak, psychocultural adaptation is basic to human life. Culture plays a central role in our behavior and survival. Each chapter reviews the literature, not as a scholar would, but rather to provide an overview of central issues in the field. Each chapter also provides case material, some of which is drawn from Erchak's own work on West African socialization, Micronesian social change, family violence, initiation rites, and alcoholism. His examples are drawn from the U.S. as well as non-Western cultures. This book will be of particular interest to teachers looking for new texts for undergraduate courses in anthropology, psychology, and sociology.

Anthropology of the Self

Author : Brian Morris
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781783715244
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis Anthropology of the Self by : Brian Morris

Download or read book Anthropology of the Self written by Brian Morris and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the origins, doctrines and conceptions of the self.

Psychological Anthropology

Author : Robert A. LeVine
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405105755
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychological Anthropology by : Robert A. LeVine

Download or read book Psychological Anthropology written by Robert A. LeVine and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-04-26 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychological Anthropology: A Reader in Self in Culture presents a selection of readings from recent and classical literature with a rich diversity of insights into the individual and society. Presents the latest psychological research from a variety of global cultures Sheds new light on historical continuities in psychological anthropology Explores the cultural relativity of emotional experience and moral concepts among diverse peoples, the Freudian influence and recent psychoanalytic trends in anthropology Addresses childhood and the acquisition of culture, an ethnographic focus on the self as portrayed in ritual and healing, and how psychological anthropology illuminates social change

The Origins of Self

Author : Martin P. J. Edwardes
Publisher : UCL Press
ISBN 13 : 1787356302
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origins of Self by : Martin P. J. Edwardes

Download or read book The Origins of Self written by Martin P. J. Edwardes and published by UCL Press. This book was released on 2019-07-22 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Origins of Self explores the role that selfhood plays in defining human society, and each human individual in that society. It considers the genetic and cultural origins of self, the role that self plays in socialisation and language, and the types of self we generate in our individual journeys to and through adulthood. Edwardes argues that other awareness is a relatively early evolutionary development, present throughout the primate clade and perhaps beyond, but self-awareness is a product of the sharing of social models, something only humans appear to do. The self of which we are aware is not something innate within us, it is a model of our self produced as a response to the models of us offered to us by other people. Edwardes proposes that human construction of selfhood involves seven different types of self. All but one of them are internally generated models, and the only non-model, the actual self, is completely hidden from conscious awareness. We rely on others to tell us about our self, and even to let us know we are a self.

Anthropological Approaches to Understanding Consumption Patterns and Consumer Behavior

Author : Chkoniya, Valentina
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799831175
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Anthropological Approaches to Understanding Consumption Patterns and Consumer Behavior by : Chkoniya, Valentina

Download or read book Anthropological Approaches to Understanding Consumption Patterns and Consumer Behavior written by Chkoniya, Valentina and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-04-03 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anthropology is a science specialized in the study of the past and present of societies, especially the study of humans and human behavior. The disciplines of anthropology and consumer research have long been separated; however, it is now believed that joining them will lead to a more profound knowledge and understanding of consumer behaviors and will lead to further understanding and predictions for the future. Anthropological Approaches to Understanding Consumption Patterns and Consumer Behavior is a cutting-edge research publication that examines an anthropological approach to the study of the consumer and as a key role to the development of societies. The book also provides a range of marketing possibilities that can be developed from this approach such as understanding the evolution of consumer behavior, delivering truly personalized customer experiences, and potentially creating new products, brands, and services. Featuring a wide range of topics such as artificial intelligence, food consumption, and neuromarketing, this book is ideal for marketers, advertisers, brand managers, consumer behavior analysts, managing directors, consumer psychologists, academicians, social anthropologists, entrepreneurs, researchers, and students.

Culture and Personality

Author : University Professor of Anthropology Emeritus Anthony F C Wallace
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781258237783
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Culture and Personality by : University Professor of Anthropology Emeritus Anthony F C Wallace

Download or read book Culture and Personality written by University Professor of Anthropology Emeritus Anthony F C Wallace and published by . This book was released on 2012-03-01 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Anthropology as Ethics

Author : T. M. S. Evens
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 9781845452247
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Anthropology as Ethics by : T. M. S. Evens

Download or read book Anthropology as Ethics written by T. M. S. Evens and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2008 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Without embracing absolutism, the book makes ambiguity and paradox the foundation of an ethical response to the pervasive anti-foundationalism of much postmodern thought."--BOOK JACKET.

Between Theater and Anthropology

Author : Richard Schechner
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812200926
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Between Theater and Anthropology by : Richard Schechner

Download or read book Between Theater and Anthropology written by Richard Schechner and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2010-08-03 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In performances by Euro-Americans, Afro-Americans, Native Americans, and Asians, Richard Schechner has examined carefully the details of performative behavior and has developed models of the performance process useful not only to persons in the arts but to anthropologists, play theorists, and others fascinated (but perhaps terrified) by the multichannel realities of the postmodern world. Schechner argues that in failing to see the structure of the whole theatrical process, anthropologists in particular have neglected close analogies between performance behavior and ritual. The way performances are created—in training, workshops, and rehearsals—is the key paradigm for social process.

Anthropology and Autobiography

Author : Judith Okely
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134941390
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Anthropology and Autobiography by : Judith Okely

Download or read book Anthropology and Autobiography written by Judith Okely and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1992-07-02 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anthropological writings by anthropologists in the field have long been a valuable tool to the profession. But until now, the theoretical implications of its use have not been fully explored. Anthropology and Autobiography provides unique insights into the fieldwork, autobiographical materials and/or textual critiques of anthropologists, many of whose ethnographies are already familiar. It considers the role of the anthropologist as fieldworker and writer, examining the ways in which nationality, age, gender, and personal history influence the anthropologist's behavior towards the individuals he is observing. This volume also contributes to debates about reflexivity and the political responsibility of the anthropologist, who, as a participant, has traditionally made only stylized appearances in the academic text. The contributors examine their work among peoples in Africa, Japan, the Caribbean, Greece, Shetland, England, indigenous Australia, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka. Autobiography is developed alongside political, intellectual, and historical changes. The anthropologists confront and examine issues of racism, reciprocity and friendships. Anthropology and Autobiography will appeal to anthropologists and social scientists interested in ethnographic approaches, the self, reflexivity, qualitative methodology, and the production of texts.

Who are 'We'?

Author : Liana Chua
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1785338897
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Who are 'We'? by : Liana Chua

Download or read book Who are 'We'? written by Liana Chua and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2018-06-13 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Who do “we” anthropologists think “we” are? And how do forms and notions of collective disciplinary identity shape the way we think, write, and do anthropology? This volume explores how the anthropological “we” has been construed, transformed, and deployed across history and the global anthropological landscape. Drawing together both reflections and ethnographic case studies, it interrogates the critical—yet poorly studied—roles played by myriad anthropological “we” ss in generating and influencing anthropological theory, method, and analysis. In the process, new spaces are opened for reimagining who “we” are – and what “we,” and indeed anthropology, could become.

Suicide and Self-Damaging Behavior

Author : Denys deCatanzaro
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483274012
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Suicide and Self-Damaging Behavior by : Denys deCatanzaro

Download or read book Suicide and Self-Damaging Behavior written by Denys deCatanzaro and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Suicide and Self-Damaging Behavior: A Sociobiological Perspective reviews the status of suicide and other exceptions to the prevailing regularities of behavior. This book discusses the apparent anomaly of self-destructive behavior; current incidence of suicide and self-injury; self-destructiveness in other species; and biological fitness and social ecology of suicide. The pro-suicidal gene expression and natural selection; death concept; breakdown of other life-preserving factors with coping failure; and selection processes and altruism are also elaborated. This text likewise covers the chronic self-abuse, risk taking, and self-injurious or self-mutilative behavior. This publication is a good source for anthropologists, psychologists, sociologists, and social scientists concerned with self-destructive behavior.

Community Mental Health and Behavioral-Ecology

Author : A.M. Jeger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461333563
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Community Mental Health and Behavioral-Ecology by : A.M. Jeger

Download or read book Community Mental Health and Behavioral-Ecology written by A.M. Jeger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is addressed to professionals and students in community mental health-including researchers, clinicians, administrators, educa tors, and students in relevant specialities within the fields of psychology, psychiatry, social work, public health, and nursing. The intent of this book is to serve as a practical resource for professionals and also as a di dactic text for students. In addition,·the volume seeks to make a theoret ical contribution to the field by presenting, for the first time in book form, a behavioral-ecological perspective in community mental health. We present behavioral-ecology as an emerging perspective that is concerned with the interdependence of people, behavior, and their sociophysical environments. Behavioral-ecology attributes mental health problems to transactions between persons and their settings, rather than to causes rooted exclusively within individuals or environments. In this vol ume we advance the notion of behavioral-ecology as an integration of two broad perspectives--behauioral approaches as derived from the indi vidual psychology of learning, and ecological approaches as encompassing the study of communities, environments, and social systems. Through the programs brought together in this book we are arguing for a merging of these two areas for purposes of advancing theory, research, and prac tice in community mental health.

Duetting and Turn-Taking Patterns of Singing Mammals: From Genes to Vocal Plasticity, and Beyond

Author : Patrice Adret
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832536816
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Duetting and Turn-Taking Patterns of Singing Mammals: From Genes to Vocal Plasticity, and Beyond by : Patrice Adret

Download or read book Duetting and Turn-Taking Patterns of Singing Mammals: From Genes to Vocal Plasticity, and Beyond written by Patrice Adret and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-10-23 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mammalian vocal duets and turn-taking exchanges — long, coordinated acoustic signals exchanged between two individuals— are primarily found in family-living, pair-bonded mammals with a socially monogamous lifestyle (some rodents, some lemurs, tarsiers, titi monkeys, a Mentawai langur, gibbons and siamangs). Duetting and turn-taking patterns combine visual, chemical, tactile and auditory cues to produce some of the most exuberant displays in the realm of animal communication. How and why such phenotypes evolved independently across main lineages are fundamental questions at the core of the nature-nurture debate. Duetting styles ranging from antiphonal (non-overlapping) to simultaneous (overlapping) emissions have now been documented in various taxa, some of which are quite reminiscent of turn-taking rules in human conversation. Nonetheless, much remains to be learned about this complex motor skill, and at all four levels of analysis, namely (1) developmental processes, (2) causal mechanisms (3) functional properties and (4) evolutionary history. Given the strong link between this form of coordinated singing and pair-bonding, gaining a deeper understanding of this kind of cooperative behavior will likely shed more light on the deep evolutionary roots of human culture, language and music.

Monkeys, Apes, and Humans

Author : Michael A. Huffman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431541527
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Monkeys, Apes, and Humans by : Michael A. Huffman

Download or read book Monkeys, Apes, and Humans written by Michael A. Huffman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-20 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (tentative) What bring about biodiversity are not always genes. As is the case with humans, cultural diversity of non-human animals has also been found. Most of well-known examples of animal cultures are those of food acquisition behaviors, such as sweet-potato-washing by Japanese macaques and nut-cracking by chimpanzees. First author, Naofumi Nakagawa, introduces cultural diversity of social behaviors in wild Japanese macaques, such as the embracing behaviors between adult females in a wild group in each population of Yakushima, Kinkazan, and Shimokita. The subtle local difference in embracing can be identified as the first evidence for social customs in wild Japanese macaques. The next author, Michael A. Huffman, introduces the self-medicative behavior in non-human primates, which is a relatively new study in primatology. Parasites cause a variety of diseases that affect the behavior and reproductive fitness of an individual. He classifies health maintenance and self-medicative behaviors observed in non-human primates into four levels. Not only humans but also apes and monkeys are maintaining their health. The third authors, Hiroo Imai, Masaki Tomonaga, and Yasuhiro Go, are promoting comparative cognitive sciences of primates including human and chimpanzees. Recently, human personal genome projects progresses as related to the phenotypes including cognition, while there was no similar project for non-human primates. They started personal genome and transcriptome projects of chimpanzees in Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University, years ago. They introduce recent progresses of the project and related results based on the primate genome sciences.

Political Behavior

Author : United States. Department of State. External Research Staff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Behavior by : United States. Department of State. External Research Staff

Download or read book Political Behavior written by United States. Department of State. External Research Staff and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Promoting Self-Change From Addictive Behaviors

Author : Harald Klingemann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387712879
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Promoting Self-Change From Addictive Behaviors by : Harald Klingemann

Download or read book Promoting Self-Change From Addictive Behaviors written by Harald Klingemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-09 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the few books on the topic, this updated edition offers alternatives to disease models of addiction by exploring personal pathways to recovery. Focusing on alcohol and drug problems, it provides a literature review of 40 years of studies on self-change with particular emphasis on the current decade and methodological issues (starting with how much or how little treatment constitutes "treatment"). The 24 experts keep the coverage consistently readable, and dozens of brief narratives from individuals who have successfully recovered from an addictive behavior without formal help lend valuable personal perspectives.

Professional Development for Leaders and Managers of Self-Governing Schools

Author : David Gamage
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402049293
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Professional Development for Leaders and Managers of Self-Governing Schools by : David Gamage

Download or read book Professional Development for Leaders and Managers of Self-Governing Schools written by David Gamage and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-08-05 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The global trend toward self-governing schools (SGS) liberates school heads from bureaucratic shackles, making them leaders in their own right. The many challenges posed by the SGS model make it imperative that school leaders pursue professional development in leadership and management. This book draws on the author’s 34 years of experience in guiding, educating and training school leaders to offer a cutting edge prescription for professional development in school leadership.