The American Influence on International Commercial Arbitration

Download The American Influence on International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521765889
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The American Influence on International Commercial Arbitration by : Pedro J. Martínez-Fraga

Download or read book The American Influence on International Commercial Arbitration written by Pedro J. Martínez-Fraga and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration

Download The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780511517532
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (175 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration by : Pedro J. Martinez-Fraga

Download or read book The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration written by Pedro J. Martinez-Fraga and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The American Influence on International Commercial Arbitration

Download The American Influence on International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110715152X
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The American Influence on International Commercial Arbitration by : Pedro J. Martinez-Fraga

Download or read book The American Influence on International Commercial Arbitration written by Pedro J. Martinez-Fraga and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-07-02 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses the US common law and its doctrinal contribution to transparency, arbitrator immunity and evidence gathering in international commercial arbitration.

The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration

Download The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107679375
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (793 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration by : Pedro J. Martinez-Fraga

Download or read book The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration written by Pedro J. Martinez-Fraga and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text traces the contours of U.S. doctrinal developments concerning international commercial arbitration. It explores international commercial arbitration as a bridge that creates symmetry between what the author perceives as an anomaly arising from the disparities between the monolithic framework arising from economic globalization and a fragmented global judicial counterpart. Specifically, American common law discovery precepts are analyzed through the prism of the fundamental precepts of party-autonomy, predictability, uniformity, and transparency of spender, which the author contends to be the rudimentary tenets of both the American common law procedural rubric and the very principles that international commercial arbitration seeks not only to preserve but to enhance. Therefore, as the author asserts, the discovery process endemic to American common law comports more closely with international commercial arbitration both procedurally and theoretically than with those of the "taking of evidence" methodology commonly used in international commercial arbitrations held under the auspices of arbitral institutional bodies.

International Arbitration and International Commercial Law

Download International Arbitration and International Commercial Law PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041135227
Total Pages : 882 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Arbitration and International Commercial Law by : Eric E. Bergsten

Download or read book International Arbitration and International Commercial Law written by Eric E. Bergsten and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 882 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last half-century, as UNCITRAL official, professor, arbitrator and father of the Willem C. Vis Arbitration Moot, Eric Bergsten has been at the forefront of progress in international commercial arbitration. Now, on the occasion of his eightieth birthday, the international arbitration and sales law community has gathered to honour him with this substantial collection of new essays on the many facets of the field to which he continues to bring his intellect, integrity, inquisitive nature, eye for detail, precision, and commitment to public service. Celebrating the long-standing and sustained contribution Eric Bergsten has made in international commercial law, international arbitration, and legal education, more than fifty colleagues - among them quite a few of the best-known arbitrators and arbitration academics in the world - present 45 pieces that, individually both engaging and incisive, collectively present a thorough and far-reaching account of the state of the field today, with contributions covering international sales law, commercial law, commercial arbitration, and investment arbitration. In addition, nine essays on issues in legal education mirror the great importance of the renowned Willem C. Vis International Commercial Arbitration Moot, Eric's Vienna project which has offered a life-changing experience for so many young lawyers from all over the world.

International Arbitration in the United States

Download International Arbitration in the United States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041190813
Total Pages : 888 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Arbitration in the United States by : Laurence Shore

Download or read book International Arbitration in the United States written by Laurence Shore and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2016-04-24 with total page 888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Arbitration in the United States is a comprehensive analysis of international arbitration law and practice in the United States (U.S.). Choosing an arbitration seat in the U.S. is a common choice among parties to international commercial agreements or treaties. However, the complexities of arbitrating in a federal system, and the continuing development of U.S. arbitration law and practice, can be daunting to even experienced arbitrators. This book, the first of its kind, provides parties opting for “private justice” with vital judicial reassurance on U.S. courts’ highly supportive posture in enforcing awards and its pronounced reluctance to intervene in the arbitral process. With a nationwide treatment describing both the default forum under federal arbitration law and the array of options to which parties may agree in state courts under state international arbitration statutes, this book covers aspects of U.S. arbitration law and practice as the following: .institutions and institutional rules that practitioners typically use; .ethical considerations; .costs and fees; .provisional measures; and .confidentiality. There are also chapters on arbitration in specialized areas such as class actions, securities, construction, insurance, and intellectual property.

International Commercial Arbitration in New York

Download International Commercial Arbitration in New York PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199704937
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Commercial Arbitration in New York by : James H. Carter

Download or read book International Commercial Arbitration in New York written by James H. Carter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-08 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New York is a leading venue for international commercial arbitration, home to the headquarters for the International Centre for Dispute Resolution, the international branch of the American Arbitration Association, and many leaders in the international arbitration field. New York also serves as the locus of several prominent arbitration firms' central offices. International Commercial Arbitration in New York focuses on the distinctive aspects of international arbitration in New York. Serving as an essential strategic guide, this book allows practitioners to represent clients more effectively in cases where New York is implicated as either the place of arbitration or evidence or assets are located in New York. This collaborative work boasts contributors of pre-eminent stature in the arbitration field. Each chapter elucidates a vital topic, including the existing New York legal landscape, drafting considerations for clauses designating New York as the place of arbitration, and material and advice on selecting arbitrators. The book also covers a series of topics at the intersection of arbitral process and the New York courts, including jurisdiction, enforcing arbitration agreements, and obtaining preliminary relief and discovery. Class action arbitration, challenging and enforcing arbitral awards, and biographical materials on New York-based international arbitrators is also included, making this a comprehensive, valuable resource for practitioners. This new in paperback edition provides a Preface prepared by the editors that briefly discusses several developments in the field of arbitration in New York since the publication of the hardback version in 2010. It also contains in Appendix 6.1, the International Chamber of Commerce ("ICC") Rules of Arbitration (In force as from January 1, 2012).

The Three Ages of International Commercial Arbitration

Download The Three Ages of International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108871747
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Three Ages of International Commercial Arbitration by : Mikaël Schinazi

Download or read book The Three Ages of International Commercial Arbitration written by Mikaël Schinazi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-12-16 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique history of modern international commercial arbitration theory and practice, this book draws on a wide range of sources from the eighteenth century to the present. It sets out the origins and evolution of the modern regime of international arbitration, the International Chamber of Commerce and current controversies.

The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration

Download The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139478052
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration by : Pedro J. Martinez-Fraga

Download or read book The American Influences on International Commercial Arbitration written by Pedro J. Martinez-Fraga and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-03-30 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text traces the contours of US doctrinal developments concerning international commercial arbitration. It explores international commercial arbitration as a bridge that creates symmetry between what the author perceives as an anomaly arising from the disparities between the monolithic framework arising from economic globalization and a fragmented global judicial counterpart. Specifically, American common law discovery precepts are analyzed through the prism of the fundamental precepts of party-autonomy, predictability, uniformity, and transparency of spender, which the author contends to be the rudimentary tenets of both the American common law procedural rubric and the very principles that international commercial arbitration seeks not only to preserve but to enhance. Therefore, as the author asserts, the discovery process endemic to American common law comports more closely with international commercial arbitration both procedurally and theoretically than with those of the 'taking of evidence' methodology commonly used in international commercial arbitrations held under the auspices of arbitral institutional bodies.

International Commercial Arbitration

Download International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 978 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Commercial Arbitration by : Jack J. Coe

Download or read book International Commercial Arbitration written by Jack J. Coe and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 978 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical handbook of the principles & procedures of international commercial arbitration gains in usefulness & prestige each year. Emphasizing the features of American law that pervade international practice in this field, it is of inestimable value to practitioners both in & outside the United States. Introductory chapters on the international business environment & alternative dispute settlement methods apart from arbitration are followed by a general presentation of common themes in international commercial arbitration. The author then provides an introduction to the American system for the foreign reader. Further chapters cover the arbitration agreement & its enforcement, drafting considerations for the arbitral clause, a survey of arbitral institutions, judicial assistance for arbitration, aspects of arbitral proceedings, & the powers & functions of the arbitral tribunal. Matters relating to the award are also covered, & a final chapter deals with the particular situation of the State as a party to arbitration.

International Commercial Arbitration

Download International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800882793
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Commercial Arbitration by : Franco Ferrari

Download or read book International Commercial Arbitration written by Franco Ferrari and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This indispensable book offers a concise comparative introduction to international commercial arbitration (ICA). With reference to recent case law from leading jurisdictions and up-to-date rules revisions, International Commercial Arbitration offers a thorough overview of the issues raised in arbitration, from the time of drafting of the arbitration clause to the rendering of the arbitral award and the post-award stage.

International Commercial Arbitration

Download International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : West Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780314252111
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (521 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Commercial Arbitration by : Tibor Varady

Download or read book International Commercial Arbitration written by Tibor Varady and published by West Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2003 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

American Arbitration

Download American Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Beard Books
ISBN 13 : 1893122581
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (931 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis American Arbitration by : Frances Kellor

Download or read book American Arbitration written by Frances Kellor and published by Beard Books. This book was released on 2000 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book makes for interesting reading as it traces the two pioneer organizations that consolidated in 1926 to form the American Arbitration Association. The role and influence of the Association in its first twenty years of existence are noteworthy as the book covers the practice of American arbitration and the American concept and organization of international commercial arbitration. The final chapter is devoted to the builders of American arbitration.

Dealing with Bribery and Corruption in International Commercial Arbitration

Download Dealing with Bribery and Corruption in International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9403520868
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dealing with Bribery and Corruption in International Commercial Arbitration by : Emmanuel Obiora Igbokwe

Download or read book Dealing with Bribery and Corruption in International Commercial Arbitration written by Emmanuel Obiora Igbokwe and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2023-01-10 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Arbitration Law Library, Volume 65 International commercial arbitration is by no means free from bribery and corruption. Although a plethora of legal scholarship clearly affirms this contention, a thorough study on the particularly important question of the authority and duty of international commercial arbitrators to investigate a suspicion or indication of bribery or corruption sua sponte ¬– that is, on their own initiative – has been surprisingly lacking. This important book fills this gap, inter alia, by locating sua sponte authority in the position of arbitral tribunals in establishing the facts of a case and ascertaining and applying the applicable normative standards. In addition to providing a comprehensive examination of how the issue of bribery and corruption is dealt with in contemporary international commercial arbitration, the book also highlights the role of arbitrators in global efforts to combat transnational commercial bribery and corruption. Among others, the following critical issues are thoroughly investigated: arbitrability of issues of public interests; intermediary contracts; role of arbitrators in the fact-finding process; party autonomy versus overriding mandatory rules; iura novit curia in international commercial arbitration in the context of bribery and corruption; notion of transnational (or ‘truly international’) public policy; arbitrators’ duty to act as guardians of international commerce; investigative tools available to arbitrators; dealing with manifestly recalcitrant parties; possible consequences of violating the obligation to sua sponte investigate; and the view from developing countries. The analysis leans primarily on Swiss law, as Switzerland is one of the most important jurisdictions in international commercial arbitration; Switzerland has also been involved in some of the most famous and controversial arbitration cases wherein bribery and corruption became an issue. However, the study also includes a comparative analysis of the relevant laws, jurisprudence, and doctrine of other major arbitration venues, particularly England, France, and Germany. Not only in the light it sheds on how and whether international commercial arbitrators have hitherto justified the trust States have placed in them regarding the protection of the public interests but also in the practical solutions it offers arbitrators faced with issues of bribery and corruption, this deeply researched book equips arbitration practitioners and arbitration institutions with a hitherto lacking in-depth analysis on the question of sua sponte investigation. It also provides invaluable insights on how this issue might affect the future, legitimacy and expansion of this dispute settlement mechanism. Outside the field of arbitration, the book also provides jurists, legal scholars, in-house counsel for companies doing transnational business and public officials with highly enlightening perspectives on the interaction between international commercial arbitration and public interests.

International Commercial Arbitration

Download International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113949449X
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Commercial Arbitration by : Simon Greenberg

Download or read book International Commercial Arbitration written by Simon Greenberg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-01-17 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been an exponential rise in the use of ICA for resolving international business disputes, yet international arbitration is a scarcely regulated, specialty industry. International Commercial Arbitration: An Asia Pacific Perspective is the first book to explain ICA topic by topic with an Asia Pacific focus. Written for students and practising lawyers alike, this authoritative book covers the principles of ICA thoroughly and comparatively. For each issue it utilises academic writings from Asia, Europe and elsewhere, and draws on examples of legislation, arbitration procedural rules and case law from the major Asian jurisdictions. Each principle is explained with a simple statement before proceeding to more technical, theoretical or comparative content. Real-world scenarios are employed to demonstrate actual application to practice. International Commercial Arbitration is an invaluable resource that provides unique insight into real arbitral practice specific to the Asia Pacific region, within a global context.

International Commercial Arbitration

Download International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9403526440
Total Pages : 5388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Commercial Arbitration by : Gary B. Born

Download or read book International Commercial Arbitration written by Gary B. Born and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2020-11-23 with total page 5388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Commercial Arbitration is an authoritative 4,250 page treatise, in three volumes, providing the most comprehensive commentary and analysis, on all aspects of the international commercial arbitration process that is available. The Third Edition of International Commercial Arbitration has been comprehensively revised, expanded and updated, To include all legislative, judicial and arbitral authorities, and other materials in the field of international arbitration prior to June 2020. It also includes expanded treatment of annulment, recognition of awards, counsel ethics, arbitrator independence and impartiality and applicable law. The revised 4,250 page text contains references to more than 20,000 cases, awards and other authorities and will enhance the treatise’s position as the world’s leading work on international arbitration. The first and second editions of International Commercial Arbitration have been routinely relied on by courts and arbitral tribunals around the world ((including the highest courts of the United States, United Kingdom, Singapore, India, Hong Kong, New Zealand, Australia, the Netherlands and Canada) and international arbitral tribunals (including ICC, SIAC, LCIA, AAA, ICSID, SCC and PCA), e.g.: U.S. Supreme Court – GE Energy Power Conversion France SAS, Corp. v. Outokumpu Stainless USA, LLC, 590 U.S. - (U.S. S.Ct. 2020); BG Group plc v. Republic of Argentina, 572 U.S. 25 (U.S. S.Ct. 2014); Canadian Supreme Court – Uber v. Heller, 2020 SCC 16 (Canadian S.Ct.); Yugraneft Corp. v. Rexx Mgt Corp., [2010] 1 R.C.S. 649, 661 (Canadian S.Ct.); U.K. Supreme Court – Jivraj v. Hashwani [2011] UKSC 40, ¶78 (U.K. S.Ct.); Dallah Real Estate & Tourism Holding Co. v. Ministry of Religious Affairs, Gov’t of Pakistan [2010] UKSC 46 (U.K. S.Ct.); Swiss Federal Tribunal – Judgment of 25 September 2014, DFT 5A_165/2014 (Swiss Fed. Trib.); Indian Supreme Court – Bharat Aluminium v. Kaiser Aluminium, C.A. No. 7019/2005, ¶¶138-39, 142, 148-49 (Indian S.Ct. 2012); Singapore Court of Appeal – Rakna Arakshaka Lanka Ltd v. Avant Garde Maritime Servs. Ltd, [2019] 2 SLR 131 (Singapore Ct. App.); PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (Persero) TBK v. CRW Joint Operation, [2015] SGCA 30 (Singapore Ct. App.); Larsen Oil & Gas Pte Ltd v. Petroprod Ltd, [2011] SGCA 21, ¶19 (Singapore Ct. App.); Australian Federal Court – Hancock Prospecting Pty Ltd v. Rinehart, [2017] FCAFC 170 (Australian Fed. Ct.); Hague Court of Appeal – Judgment of 18 February 2020, Case No. 200.197.079/01 (Hague Gerechtshof); Arbitral Tribunals – Lao Holdings NV v. Lao People's Democratic Republic I, Award in ICSID Case No. ARB(AF)/12/6, 6 August 2019; Gold Reserve Inc. v. Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Decision regarding the Claimant’s and the Respondent’s Requests for Corrections, ICSID Case No. ARB(AF)/09/1, 15 December 2014; Total SA v. The Argentine Republic, Decision on Stay of Enforcement of the Award, ICSID Case No. ARB/04/01, 4 December 2014; Millicom Int'l Operations B.V. v. Republic of Senegal, Decision on Jurisdiction of the Arbitral Tribunal, ICSID Case No. ARB/08/20, 16 July 2010; Lemire v. Ukraine, Dissenting Opinion of Jürgen Voss, ICSID Case No. ARB/06/18, 1 March 2011.

International Commercial Arbitration

Download International Commercial Arbitration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041154159
Total Pages : 5391 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Commercial Arbitration by : Gary B. Born

Download or read book International Commercial Arbitration written by Gary B. Born and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2014-10-01 with total page 5391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of Gary Born's International Commercial Arbitration is an authoritative 4,408 page treatise, in three volumes, providing the most comprehensive commentary and analysis, on all aspects of the international commercial arbitration process, that is available. The first edition of International Commercial Arbitration is widely acknowledged as the preeminent commentary in the field. It was awarded the 2011 Certificate of Merit by the American Society of International Law and was voted the International Dispute Resolution Book of the Year by the Oil, Gas, Mining and Infrastructure Dispute Management list serve in 2010. The first edition has been extensively cited in national court decisions and arbitral awards around the world. The treatise comprehensively examines the law and practice of contemporary international commercial arbitration, thoroughly explicating all relevant international conventions, national arbitration statutes and institutional arbitration rules. It focuses on both international instruments (particularly the New York Convention) and national law provisions in all leading jurisdictions (including the UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration). Practitioners, academics, clients, institutions and other users of international commercial arbitration will find clear and authoritative guidance in this work. The second edition of International Commercial Arbitration has been extensively revised, expanded and updated, to include all material legislative, judicial and arbitral authorities in the field of international arbitration prior to January 2014. It also includes expanded treatment of annulment, recognition of awards, counsel ethics, arbitrator independence and impartiality and applicable law. Overview of volumes: Volume I, covering International Arbitration Agreements,provides a comprehensive discussion of international commercial arbitration agreements. It includes chapters dealing with the legal framework for enforcing international arbitration agreements; the separability presumption; choice of law; formation and validity; nonarbitrability; competence-competence and the allocation of jurisdictional competence; the effects of arbitration agreements; interpretation and non-signatory issues. Volume II, covering International Arbitration Procedures, provides a detailed discussion of international arbitral procedures. It includes chapters dealing with the legal framework for international arbitral proceedings; the selection, challenge and replacement of arbitrators; the rights and duties of international arbitrators; selection of the arbitral seat; arbitration procedures; disclosure and discovery; provisional measures; consolidation, joinder and intervention; choice of substantive law; confidentiality; and legal representation and standards of professional conduct. Volume III, dealing with International Arbitral Awards, provides a detailed discussion of the issues arising from international arbitration awards. It includes chapters covering the form and contents of awards; the correction, interpretation and supplementation of awards; the annulment and confirmation of awards; the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards; and issues of preclusion, lis pendens and staredecisis.