Technology And Ethical Idealism

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Technology and Ethical Idealism

Author : Suzanne Moon
Publisher : CNWS Publications
ISBN 13 : 9789057891564
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Ethical Idealism by : Suzanne Moon

Download or read book Technology and Ethical Idealism written by Suzanne Moon and published by CNWS Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technology and Ethical Idealism investigates a pivotal intellectual and political moment in twentieth-century Indonesian history, the establishment of "development" as both an ideal and a practice. The focus of this study is on technological development as a central concern of colonial political life from 1900 to 1942 in the Netherlands East Indies. The foundations of developmentalist thinking and practice in the turn-of-the-century colonial reforms were called the Ethical policies. Tracing the interplay of Ethical politics at the highest levels of the Netherlands Indies colonial government with the technical practices of development taking place in the fields of ordinary Javanese farmers, it shows how and why technological development became such an enduring part of political and material life in the archipelago. This study offers a new history of the Ethical policies that focuses on their often-neglected technopolitical character, and the formative influence they exercised on development thinking in Indonesia among both Dutch experts and members of the community of Indonesian activists known as the pergerakan. In startling contrast with many histories of development, it shows how the interaction of colonial idealism and scientific practice led the Dutch to commit to small-scale change in their "development of the native peoples." As experts tailored technical solutions to ecological, social, and economic conditions of local areas, they eschewed high modernism in their search for colonial moderni-zation, unexpectedly prefiguring the appropriate technology movements that arose decades later. Based on extensive research in the colonial archives in The Hague, the National Library in Jakarta, and the Bogor Library of Biology and Agriculture, this study draws on official documents and scientific research of the era, as well as public discussions in both Dutch and Indonesian language newspapers and journals in order to capture not just the official plans, but also a wide range of public critiques and responses to development, and the day-to-day practices that shaped the productive lives of ordinary farmers. Offering a new exploration of politics and technology in colonial Indonesia, this book will interest historians of Indonesia and Southeast Asia, historians of technology, and those seeking to understand the complex colonial roots of international development.

Ethical Idealism

Author : Nicholas Rescher
Publisher : University of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520368746
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Idealism by : Nicholas Rescher

Download or read book Ethical Idealism written by Nicholas Rescher and published by University of California Press. This book was released on 2021-01-08 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1987.

Ethics and Emerging Technologies

Author : Ronald Sandler
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137349085
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics and Emerging Technologies by : Ronald Sandler

Download or read book Ethics and Emerging Technologies written by Ronald Sandler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-30 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First and only undergraduate textbook that addresses the social and ethical issues associated with a wide array of emerging technologies, including genetic modification, human enhancement, geoengineering, robotics, virtual reality, artificial meat, neurotechnologies, information technologies, nanotechnology, sex selection, and more.

Idealism as Modernism

Author : Robert B. Pippin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521568739
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (687 download)

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Book Synopsis Idealism as Modernism by : Robert B. Pippin

Download or read book Idealism as Modernism written by Robert B. Pippin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-01-28 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume Robert Pippin disputes many traditional characterisations of the distinctiveness of modern philosophy.

The Ethics of Technology

Author : Martin Peterson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190652276
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ethics of Technology by : Martin Peterson

Download or read book The Ethics of Technology written by Martin Peterson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autonomous cars, drones, and electronic surveillance systems are examples of technologies that raise serious ethical issues. In this analytic investigation, Martin Peterson articulates and defends five moral principles for addressing ethical issues related to new and existing technologies: the cost-benefit principle, the precautionary principle, the sustainability principle, the autonomy principle, and the fairness principle. It is primarily the method developed by Peterson for articulating and analyzing the five principles that is novel. He argues that geometric concepts such as points, lines, and planes can be put to work for clarifying the structure and scope of these and other moral principles. This geometric account is based on the Aristotelian dictum that like cases should be treated alike, meaning that the degree of similarity between different cases can be represented as a distance in moral space. The more similar a pair of cases are from a moral point of view, the closer is their location in moral space. A case that lies closer in moral space to a paradigm case for some principle p than to any paradigm for any other principle should be analyzed by applying principle p. The book also presents empirical results from a series of experimental studies in which experts (philosophers) and laypeople (engineering students) have been asked to apply the geometric method to fifteen real-world cases. The empirical findings indicate that experts and laypeople do in fact apply geometrically construed moral principles in roughly, but not exactly, the manner advocates of the geometric method believe they ought to be applied.

Philosophy, Technology, and the Environment

Author : David M. Kaplan
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262035669
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy, Technology, and the Environment by : David M. Kaplan

Download or read book Philosophy, Technology, and the Environment written by David M. Kaplan and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2017-03-03 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The return of STS to its historical roots / Baird Callicott -- Phil-tech meets eco-phil / Don Idhe -- Is technology use insidious? / Kyle Whyte, Ryan Gunderson, Brett Clark -- Resistance to risky technologies / Paul Thompson -- Remediation technologies and respect for others / Ben Hale -- Early geoengineering governance / Clare Heyward -- Design for sustainability / Ibo van de Poel -- Industrial ecology and environmental design / Braden Allenby -- Ecodesign in the era of symbolic consumption / Zhang Wei -- Do we consume too much? / Mark Sagoff -- Sustainable technologies for sustainable lifestyles / Philip Brey -- Sustainable animal agriculture and environmental virtue ethics / Raymond Anthony -- Technology, responsibility, and meat / Wyatt Galusky

Philosophy in a Technological World

Author : James Tartaglia
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350185019
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy in a Technological World by : James Tartaglia

Download or read book Philosophy in a Technological World written by James Tartaglia and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2022-04-21 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preface -- Introduction: Disturbed by the Thought of Philosophy -- 1. A World Without Philosophy -- 2. The Materialist Philosophy -- 3. When Philosophy Lost its Mind -- 4. A New Idealism -- 5. Technoparalysis -- 6. Freedom -- 7. Soul -- 8. Truth -- Bibliography -- Index.

Philosophy and Design

Author : Pieter E. Vermaas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402065914
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy and Design by : Pieter E. Vermaas

Download or read book Philosophy and Design written by Pieter E. Vermaas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-05 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides the reader with an integrated overview of state-of-the-art research in philosophy and ethics of design in engineering and architecture. It contains twenty-five essays that focus on engineering designing in its traditional sense, on designing in novel engineering domains, and on architectural and environmental designing. This volume enables the reader to overcome the traditional separation between engineering designing and architectural designing.

The Ethics of Information Technology and Business

Author : Richard T. De George
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470777761
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ethics of Information Technology and Business by : Richard T. De George

Download or read book The Ethics of Information Technology and Business written by Richard T. De George and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first study of business ethics to take into consideration the plethora of issues raised by the Information Age. The first study of business ethics to take into consideration the plethora of issues raised by the Information Age. Explores a wide range of topics including marketing, privacy, and the protection of personal information; employees and communication privacy; intellectual property issues; the ethical issues of e-business; Internet-related business ethics problems; and the ethical dimension of information technology on society. Uncovers previous ignored ethical issues. Underlines the need for public discussion of the issues. Argues that computers and information technology have not necessarily developed in the most ethical manner possible.

The Case against Perfection

Author : Michael J Sandel
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674043065
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis The Case against Perfection by : Michael J Sandel

Download or read book The Case against Perfection written by Michael J Sandel and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-30 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Breakthroughs in genetics present us with a promise and a predicament. The promise is that we will soon be able to treat and prevent a host of debilitating diseases. The predicament is that our newfound genetic knowledge may enable us to manipulate our nature—to enhance our genetic traits and those of our children. Although most people find at least some forms of genetic engineering disquieting, it is not easy to articulate why. What is wrong with re-engineering our nature? The Case against Perfection explores these and other moral quandaries connected with the quest to perfect ourselves and our children. Michael Sandel argues that the pursuit of perfection is flawed for reasons that go beyond safety and fairness. The drive to enhance human nature through genetic technologies is objectionable because it represents a bid for mastery and dominion that fails to appreciate the gifted character of human powers and achievements. Carrying us beyond familiar terms of political discourse, this book contends that the genetic revolution will change the way philosophers discuss ethics and will force spiritual questions back onto the political agenda. In order to grapple with the ethics of enhancement, we need to confront questions largely lost from view in the modern world. Since these questions verge on theology, modern philosophers and political theorists tend to shrink from them. But our new powers of biotechnology make these questions unavoidable. Addressing them is the task of this book, by one of America’s preeminent moral and political thinkers.

Microhistories of Technology

Author : Mikael Hård
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031228138
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Microhistories of Technology by : Mikael Hård

Download or read book Microhistories of Technology written by Mikael Hård and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-20 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this open access book, Mikael Hård tells a story of how people around the world challenged the production techniques and products brought by globalization. Retaining their autonomy and freedom, creative individuals selectively adopted or rejected modern gadgets, tools, and machines. In standard historical narratives, globalization is portrayed as an unstoppable force that flattens all obstacles in its path. Modern technology is also seen as inexorable: in the nineteenth century, steamships, telegraph lines, and Gatling guns are said to have paved the way for colonialism and other forms of dominating people and societies. Later, shipping containers and computer networks purportedly pulled the planet deeper into a maelstrom of capitalism. Hård discusses instances that push back against these narratives. For example, in Soviet times, inhabitants of Samarkand, Uzbekistan, preferred to remain in—and expand—their own mud-brick houses rather than move into prefabricated, concrete residential buildings. Similarly, nineteenth-century Sumatran carpenters ignored the saws brought to them by missionaries—and chose to chop down trees with their arch-bladed adzes. And people in colonial India successfully competed with capitalist-run Caribbean sugar plantations, continuing to produce their own muscovado and sell it to local consumers. This book invites readers to view the history of technology and material culture through the lens of diversity. Based on research funded by the European Research Council and conducted in the Global South, Microhistories of Technology: Making the World shows that the spread of modern technologies did not erase artisanal production methods and traditional tools.

Technology in Southeast Asian History

Author : Suzanne Moon
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 142144691X
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology in Southeast Asian History by : Suzanne Moon

Download or read book Technology in Southeast Asian History written by Suzanne Moon and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2023-07-25 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book brings together both recent scholarship and classic studies to explore the place of technology in the making of Southeast Asia. By bringing together research that touches on technology with more or less emphasis, from a wide variety of scholars and scholarly approaches it is possible to both understand the richness of material that is already available and to see where areas for further research are needed. The result is a good primer both on the history of technology and the history more generally of this region"--

Philosophy of Engineering, East and West

Author : Carl Mitcham
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319624504
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy of Engineering, East and West by : Carl Mitcham

Download or read book Philosophy of Engineering, East and West written by Carl Mitcham and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-06 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This co-edited volume compares Chinese and Western experiences of engineering, technology, and development. In doing so, it builds a bridge between the East and West and advances a dialogue in the philosophy of engineering. Divided into three parts, the book starts with studies on epistemological and ontological issues, with a special focus on engineering design, creativity, management, feasibility, and sustainability. Part II considers relationships between the history and philosophy of engineering, and includes a general argument for the necessity of dialogue between history and philosophy. It continues with a general introduction to traditional Chinese attitudes toward engineering and technology, and philosophical case studies of the Chinese steel industry, railroads, and cybernetics in the Soviet Union. Part III focuses on engineering, ethics, and society, with chapters on engineering education and practice in China and the West. The book’s analyses of the interactions of science, engineering, ethics, politics, and policy in different societal contexts are of special interest. The volume as a whole marks a new stage in the emergence of the philosophy of engineering as a new regionalization of philosophy. This carefully edited interdisciplinary volume grew out of an international conference on the philosophy of engineering hosted by the University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing. It includes 30 contributions by leading philosophers, social scientists, and engineers from Australia, China, Europe, and the United States.

Do Morals Matter?

Author : Joseph S. Nye
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190935960
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Do Morals Matter? by : Joseph S. Nye

Download or read book Do Morals Matter? written by Joseph S. Nye and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the role of ethics in American foreign policy? The Trump Administration has elevated this from a theoretical question to front-page news. Should ethics even play a role, or should we only focus on defending our material interests? In Do Morals Matter? Joseph S. Nye provides a concise yet penetrating analysis of how modern American presidents have-and have not-incorporated ethics into their foreign policy. Nye examines each presidency during theAmerican era post-1945 and scores them on the success they achieved in implementing an ethical foreign policy. Alongside this, he evaluates their leadership qualities, explaining which approaches work and which ones do not.

Idealism Philosophy and Education: A Path to Enlightened Learning

Author : KHRITISH SWARGIARY
Publisher : LAP
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Idealism Philosophy and Education: A Path to Enlightened Learning by : KHRITISH SWARGIARY

Download or read book Idealism Philosophy and Education: A Path to Enlightened Learning written by KHRITISH SWARGIARY and published by LAP. This book was released on 2023-10-01 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Idealism Philosophy and Education: A Path to Enlightened Learning" is a comprehensive exploration of the ideals of philosophical idealism and their practical applications in education. By understanding and implementing idealism in the realm of education, we can create a more thoughtful, ethically conscious, and enlightened society. This book invites educators, students, and anyone interested in the philosophy of education to embark on a transformative journey toward a brighter future

Computer Ethics

Author : Robert N. Barger
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113947264X
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Ethics by : Robert N. Barger

Download or read book Computer Ethics written by Robert N. Barger and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-06-09 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Teaches students how to solve ethical dilemmas in the field of computing, taking a philosophical, rather than a legal, approach to the topic. It first examines the principles of Idealism, Realism, Pragmatism, Existentialism, and Philosophical Analysis, explaining how each of them might be adopted as a basis for solving computing dilemmas. The book then presents a worksheet of key questions to be used in solving dilemmas. Twenty-nine cases, drawn from the real-life experiences of computer professionals, are included in the book as a means to let students experiment with solving ethical dilemmas and identify the philosophical underpinnings of the solutions.

The Development Century

Author : Stephen J. Macekura
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108674585
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development Century by : Stephen J. Macekura

Download or read book The Development Century written by Stephen J. Macekura and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-06 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This anthology offers a cutting-edge perspective on how development has shaped the history of the modern world. Stephen J. Macekura and Erez Manela have gathered together leading historians to examine development on the international, regional, and national levels, as well as local manifestations of development initiatives and transnational organizing on behalf of alternative approaches. Themes include the relationship between empire and development, the role of international institutions, the influence of the Cold War, decolonization and post-colonial development strategies, reform and resistance to development, development and global health, and the ecological effects of development. The Development Century examines how ideas and discourses about development have shaped its practices on the ground; explores the ways in which policymakers and experts attempted to implement development through specific institutions and policies; and analyzes development initiatives and their effect of local environments and people.