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Techno Economic Analysis And Predictive Model For Heavy Duty Gas Turbine In Relation To Cooling Air System Degradation
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Book Synopsis Techno-economic Analysis and Predictive Model for Heavy-duty Gas Turbine, in Relation to Cooling Air System Degradation by : Vasileios Katsapis
Download or read book Techno-economic Analysis and Predictive Model for Heavy-duty Gas Turbine, in Relation to Cooling Air System Degradation written by Vasileios Katsapis and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Cooling of Gas Turbines by : W. Byron Brown
Download or read book Cooling of Gas Turbines written by W. Byron Brown and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Techno-economic Study of Gas Turbine in Pipeline Applications by : Abdulkarim Nasir
Download or read book Techno-economic Study of Gas Turbine in Pipeline Applications written by Abdulkarim Nasir and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural gas being the cleanest fossil fuel today is receiving tremendous rise in demand for both industrial and domestic energy requirements. The availability of natural gas requires it to be transported from the production area through pipeline in most cases to the consumers; this requires compressor station mostly driven by gas turbine. The development of gas pipeline system requires important data such as appropriate pipe sizes, gas rate, required delivery pressure, appropriate compressor and gas turbine sizes. The investment for the pipeline and compressor station is capital intensive and therefore the techno-economic and environmental risk assessment tool to rapidly assess the pipeline becomes imperative. The objective of this project is to look at advanced pipelines and the close coupling of the compression system with advanced prime mover cycles. The investigation offers a comparative assessment of traditional and novel prime mover options including the design and off-design performance of gas turbine engine and the economic analysis of the system. The originality of the work lies in the technical and economic optimization of gas turbines and fluid movers, based on current and novel cycles for a novel pipeline application in a wide range of climatic conditions. The techno-economic and environmental risk assessment (TERA) tool created is made up of a number of modules, starting with the pipeline and compressor station modules which compute the necessary flow parameters and compressor performance, as well as the required compressor power. The next is the gas turbine performance simulation module, TURBOMATCH software was used to simulate the performance of the selected gas turbine engines at design and off-design conditions and it computes the thermodynamic conditions in the core of the engine. Receiving information from the performance simulation module, the emission module, which is based on combustion equations, estimates the amount of emission over the period of operation of the gas turbine. The economic module, which is essential to the tool, receives information from all the other modules to establish the life cycle cost and use the net present value (NPV) methodology to assess the plant. It also calculates all associated costs, as well as the cost of transporting natural gas. The economic module establishes the economic pipe size for any particular throughput. The electric motor drive module is the parallel arm of the methodology, handling all the modules as explained earlier except the gas turbine performance and emission modules. This allows a comparative assessment of gas turbine and electric motor drives to be carried out under any prevailing conditions. This methodology is unique to natural gas pipeline techno-economic assessment and no previous studies have looked at various aspects of the pipeline project before selecting a prime mover or an economic pipe size. This study further uses a genetic algorithm optimization tool to optimize gas turbine selection and compressor station location along the pipeline, based on total cost objective function. The optimization is limited to a particular pipe size and gas throughput. The use of various pipe sizes as well as varying throughput will be a major area for further studies. The results from the individual models are presented in chapters 3, 4 and 5. The result of the integrated modules under case study one and two shows that the transportation of 0.5 million cubic meter per day of natural gas over long distance interstate pipeline for both prime movers is uneconomical. The economic pipe size for 3.0 million cubic meter per day of natural gas is 609.6 mm (24") pipe size for the two prime movers with transportation cost of $0.063/m3 and $0.056/m3 for gas turbine and electric motors respectively. This is equivalent to $1.46/GJ and $1.30/GJ which agrees with the cost of natural gas transportation in literature. The result of the optimization shows a clear preference for the selection of a 34 MW plant for the pipeline and throughput considered since this presents the minimum cost which is the definition of the genetic algorithm optimizer. It is worth noting that this techno-economic tool, which is made of many modules, can be used to rapidly assess the profitability or otherwise of a natural gas pipeline project.
Book Synopsis Cooling of Gas Turbines by : Lincoln Wolfenstein
Download or read book Cooling of Gas Turbines written by Lincoln Wolfenstein and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Gas Turbine Heat Transfer and Cooling Technology, Second Edition by : Je-Chin Han
Download or read book Gas Turbine Heat Transfer and Cooling Technology, Second Edition written by Je-Chin Han and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-11-27 with total page 892 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive reference for engineers and researchers, Gas Turbine Heat Transfer and Cooling Technology, Second Edition has been completely revised and updated to reflect advances in the field made during the past ten years. The second edition retains the format that made the first edition so popular and adds new information mainly based on selected published papers in the open literature. See What’s New in the Second Edition: State-of-the-art cooling technologies such as advanced turbine blade film cooling and internal cooling Modern experimental methods for gas turbine heat transfer and cooling research Advanced computational models for gas turbine heat transfer and cooling performance predictions Suggestions for future research in this critical technology The book discusses the need for turbine cooling, gas turbine heat-transfer problems, and cooling methodology and covers turbine rotor and stator heat-transfer issues, including endwall and blade tip regions under engine conditions, as well as under simulated engine conditions. It then examines turbine rotor and stator blade film cooling and discusses the unsteady high free-stream turbulence effect on simulated cascade airfoils. From here, the book explores impingement cooling, rib-turbulent cooling, pin-fin cooling, and compound and new cooling techniques. It also highlights the effect of rotation on rotor coolant passage heat transfer. Coverage of experimental methods includes heat-transfer and mass-transfer techniques, liquid crystal thermography, optical techniques, as well as flow and thermal measurement techniques. The book concludes with discussions of governing equations and turbulence models and their applications for predicting turbine blade heat transfer and film cooling, and turbine blade internal cooling.
Book Synopsis Cold-air Performance of the Compressor-drive Turbine of the Department of Energy Baseline Automobile Gas-turbine Engine by : Richard J. Roelke
Download or read book Cold-air Performance of the Compressor-drive Turbine of the Department of Energy Baseline Automobile Gas-turbine Engine written by Richard J. Roelke and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Cooling of Gas Turbines by : W. Byron Brown
Download or read book Cooling of Gas Turbines written by W. Byron Brown and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Cooling of Gas Turbines by : W. Byron Brown
Download or read book Cooling of Gas Turbines written by W. Byron Brown and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Techno-economic Analysis for Industrial Gas Turbine by : B. Beauvie
Download or read book Techno-economic Analysis for Industrial Gas Turbine written by B. Beauvie and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Gas Turbines for Electric Power Generation by : S. Can Gülen
Download or read book Gas Turbines for Electric Power Generation written by S. Can Gülen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-14 with total page 735 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everything you wanted to know about industrial gas turbines for electric power generation in one source with hard-to-find, hands-on technical information.
Book Synopsis Techno-economic Analysis of Gas Turbine Compressor Fouling and Washing by : Gali Haruna Musa
Download or read book Techno-economic Analysis of Gas Turbine Compressor Fouling and Washing written by Gali Haruna Musa and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Analysis of Total-pressure Loss and Airflow Distribution for Annular Gas Turbine Combustors by : Robert R. Tacina
Download or read book Analysis of Total-pressure Loss and Airflow Distribution for Annular Gas Turbine Combustors written by Robert R. Tacina and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer analysis of total pressure loss and air flow distribution in annular flow gas turbine combustion chambers.
Book Synopsis Anomaly Detection and Failure Prediction in Gas Turbines by : Vipul Goyal
Download or read book Anomaly Detection and Failure Prediction in Gas Turbines written by Vipul Goyal and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study is based on time-series data taken from the combined cycle heavy-duty utility gas turbines. For analysis, first, a multi-stage vector autoregressive model is constructed for the nominal operation of powerplant assuming sparsity in the association among variables, and this model is used as a basis for anomaly detection and prediction. This prediction is compared with the time-series data of the powerplant test data containing anomalies. Granger causality networks, which are based on the associations between the time series streams, can be learned as an important implication from the vector autoregressive modelling. This method suffers from the disadvantage that some of the variables are not stationary even after segmenting the working mode based on the RPM. To improve the efficacy of the algorithm, the observations are further clustered into different working modes, because of the heterogeneous behavior of the gas turbine parameters under various modes. Then predicting the operational parameters is considered under each mode respectively, via algorithms including random forest, generalized additive model, and neural networks. The comparative advantage based on prediction accuracy and applicability of the algorithms is discussed for real-time use and post processing. The advantage of this segmentation method is that it achieves high predictive power and provides insight into the behavior of specific gas turbine variables. Next, the long-memory behavior of residuals is modeled, and heterogeneous variances are observed from the residuals of the generalized additive model. Autoregressive Fractionally Integrated Moving Average (ARFIMA) and Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) models are employed to fit the residual process, which significantly improve the prediction. Rolling one-step-ahead forecast is studied. Numerical experiments of abrupt changes and trend in the blade-path temperature are performed to evaluate the specificity and sensitivity of the prediction. The prediction is sensitive given reasonable signal-to-noise ratio and has lower false-positive rate.
Book Synopsis Industrial Gas Turbines by : A M Y Razak
Download or read book Industrial Gas Turbines written by A M Y Razak and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial Gas Turbines: Performance and Operability explains important aspects of gas turbine performance such as performance deterioration, service life and engine emissions. Traditionally, gas turbine performance has been taught from a design perspective with insufficient attention paid to the operational issues of a specific site. Operators are not always sufficiently familiar with engine performance issues to resolve operational problems and optimise performance.Industrial Gas Turbines: Performance and Operability discusses the key factors determining the performance of compressors, turbines, combustion and engine controls. An accompanying engine simulator CD illustrates gas turbine performance from the perspective of the operator, building on the concepts discussed in the text. The simulator is effectively a virtual engine and can be subjected to operating conditions that would be dangerous and damaging to an engine in real-life conditions. It also deals with issues of engine deterioration, emissions and turbine life. The combined use of text and simulators is designed to allow the reader to better understand and optimise gas turbine operation. Discusses the key factors in determining the perfomance of compressors, turbines, combustion and engine controls Explains important aspects of gas and turbine perfomance such as service life and engine emissions Accompanied by CD illustrating gas turbine performance, building on the concepts discussed in the text
Book Synopsis The Effect of Discharging Cooling Air Into the Air-Gas Flow Area of a Turbine on the Cost-Effectiveness of a High-Temperature Gas-Turbine Engine by : V. R. Lezhoev
Download or read book The Effect of Discharging Cooling Air Into the Air-Gas Flow Area of a Turbine on the Cost-Effectiveness of a High-Temperature Gas-Turbine Engine written by V. R. Lezhoev and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using the energy of cooling air discharged into the air-gas flow area of a turbine from the nozzle blades and rotor is a means of increasing the effective work of a gas-turbine and the effective efficiency of gas turbines. An increase in relative cooling-air flow rate leads to a relative change not only in the effective efficiency but also the effective work of a turbine. An increase in the difference between the angle of emergence for the gas flow from the cascade and the angle at which cooling air is exhausted from the blades leads to an increase in the relative change in efficiency of a gas turbine engine.
Book Synopsis Techno-economic and Risk Analysis of Closed-cycle Gas Turbine Systems for Sustainable Energy Conversion by : Emmanuel Ozioma Osigwe
Download or read book Techno-economic and Risk Analysis of Closed-cycle Gas Turbine Systems for Sustainable Energy Conversion written by Emmanuel Ozioma Osigwe and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: