Tax And Benefit Reform In Central And Eastern Europe

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Tax and Benefit Reform in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : David M. G. Newbery
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax and Benefit Reform in Central and Eastern Europe by : David M. G. Newbery

Download or read book Tax and Benefit Reform in Central and Eastern Europe written by David M. G. Newbery and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes stock of the first five years of fiscal reform in the transitional economies of Central and Eastern Europe, comparing the structures of taxation and expenditure between countries, with the European Union and over time. The research concentrates on the experience of the Visegrd nations (Hungary, Poland and the Czech and Slovak Republics) since these countries were in the forefront of the transitional process and have made the most progress with tax reform. They all also have a strong statistical tradition that allows the transition process to be studied in great detail: going beyond the macro aggregates to probe the efficiency and distributional impact of reforms at the household and enterprise level, the studies analyze survey data ranging in size from several hundred enterprises to over 100,000 individuals. The book divides into three pairs of chapters: the first pair examines the impact of tax and benefit reforms on households; the second deals with the taxation of enterprises, in many ways the pivot of tax reform and the sector presenting some of the greatest challenges; and the third focuses on the critical area of labour market policy, where institutions have had to be created from virtually nothing in a very short period. Taken together, these contributions teach important lessons about the design, sequencing and impact of tax and benefit reforms, not only for further reforms in the Visegrd nations, but also for countries further east.

The Role of Tax Reform in Central and Eastern European Economies

Author : Centre for Co-operation with European Economies in Transition
Publisher : Organization for Economic
ISBN 13 : 9789264135758
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Tax Reform in Central and Eastern European Economies by : Centre for Co-operation with European Economies in Transition

Download or read book The Role of Tax Reform in Central and Eastern European Economies written by Centre for Co-operation with European Economies in Transition and published by Organization for Economic. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Development of Property Taxation in Economies in Transition

Author : Jane H. Malme
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821349830
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Property Taxation in Economies in Transition by : Jane H. Malme

Download or read book The Development of Property Taxation in Economies in Transition written by Jane H. Malme and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book details the context within which policy decisions and objectives for the property tax system are made in the transitional economies of Central and Eastern Europe. It shows how these policy decisions evolve as a part of the transitional reforms still in process. This book offers the chance to review the experiences of transitional countries in initiating and implementing fiscal instruments during a decade of enormous transformations. The research for the case studies, included in this book, was sponsored by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy.

Reforming the State

Author : János Kornai
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521774888
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis Reforming the State by : János Kornai

Download or read book Reforming the State written by János Kornai and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-01-15 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays in this volume, first published in 2001, examine fiscal policy-making and providing for social welfare in post-socialist countries.

Tax Reform in Economies in Transition

Author : Mr.Vito Tanzi
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Reform in Economies in Transition by : Mr.Vito Tanzi

Download or read book Tax Reform in Economies in Transition written by Mr.Vito Tanzi and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1991-03 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transition from a command to a market economy requires profound reforms of the tax system. Such a transition will put downward pressures on the level of taxation at a time when public expenditure remains high. This paper outlines the main characteristics of the tax systems in centrally-planned economies. It describes recent changes in those tax systems. Finally, it discusses the major difficulties that will be faced, and the errors that must be avoided, during the transition.

Intertemporal Income Shifting in Expectation of Lower Corporate Tax Rates

Author : Boryana Madzharova
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788073432652
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis Intertemporal Income Shifting in Expectation of Lower Corporate Tax Rates by : Boryana Madzharova

Download or read book Intertemporal Income Shifting in Expectation of Lower Corporate Tax Rates written by Boryana Madzharova and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth

Author : Cheryl Williamson Gray
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth by : Cheryl Williamson Gray

Download or read book Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth written by Cheryl Williamson Gray and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Worldwide experience highlights public finance policies that promote economic growth while meeting the need for fundamental public goods. The Eastern European and Central Asia countries pioneered flat income taxes without generally suffering revenue losses as a result, but they have not addressed the problem of high payroll taxes.

The Political Economy of Fiscal Reform in Central-Eastern Europe

Author : Frank Bönker
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781781958261
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (582 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Fiscal Reform in Central-Eastern Europe by : Frank Bönker

Download or read book The Political Economy of Fiscal Reform in Central-Eastern Europe written by Frank Bönker and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Frank Bönker has done a masterful job. . . This is probably the best book available on this important subject. and its significance is not limited to studies of postcommunist societies. It has important theoretical implications for everyone interested in the Political Economy of Policy Reform perspective within the field of comparative political economy.' - John L. Campbell, Slavic Review

Tax Politics in Eastern Europe

Author : Hilary Appel
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 0472027514
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Politics in Eastern Europe by : Hilary Appel

Download or read book Tax Politics in Eastern Europe written by Hilary Appel and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2011-07-28 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “This is the first book to systematically examine the variation in policies of Eastern European countries. There is a theoretical contribution to understandings of variation in tax policies, but just as impressive is the in-depth empirical analysis and in particular the data from interviews with key players in the process.” —Yoshiko Herrera, University of Wisconsin-Madison Post-Communist tax reform, like institutional reform in other areas of the post-Communist transition, holds tremendous material consequences for different groups in society. Consequently, one would expect the allocation of resources and the distribution of the financial burden of that allocation to be highly sensitive to domestic politics. Indeed the political stakes should be especially high since post-Communist tax reform requires not merely a simple adjustment at the margin, but the fundamental reallocation of the responsibility for government revenue. In Eastern Europe, however, important areas of tax policy do not reflect traditional domestic variables (e.g., interest groups and partisanship) so much as the international imperatives associated with regional and global economic integration. In Tax Politics in Eastern Europe, Hilary Appel analyzes the domestic and international factors that drive tax policy. She begins with a review of the greatest challenges in the initial creation of the capitalist tax systems in former Communist states and then turns to the evolution of specific forms of taxation in order to gauge the relative impact of domestic politics on tax policy. Appel concludes that, although some tax areas, such as personal income taxes, remain politicized, most other taxes, such as corporate income taxes and all forms of consumption taxes, have been less subject to domestic political pressures because of powerful constraints resulting from regional and global economic integration.

Transforming Post-Communist Political Economies

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309059299
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (592 download)

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Book Synopsis Transforming Post-Communist Political Economies by : National Research Council

Download or read book Transforming Post-Communist Political Economies written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-03-02 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This ground-breaking new volume focuses on the interaction between political, social, and economic change in Central and Eastern Europe and the New Independent States. It includes a wide selection of analytic papers, thought-provoking essays by leading scholars in diverse fields, and an agenda for future research. It integrates work on the micro and macro levels of the economy and provides a broad overview of the transition process. This volume broadens the current intellectual and policy debate concerning the historic transition now taking place from a narrow concern with purely economic factors to the dynamics of political and social change. It questions the assumption that the post-communist economies are all following the same path and that they will inevitably develop into replicas of economies in the advanced industrial West. It challenges accepted thinking and promotes the utilization of new methods and perspectives.

The Oxford Handbook of the Welfare State

Author : Francis G. Castles
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019162828X
Total Pages : 908 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the Welfare State by : Francis G. Castles

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the Welfare State written by Francis G. Castles and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2012-09-06 with total page 908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of the Welfare State is the authoritative and definitive guide to the contemporary welfare state. In a volume consisting of nearly fifty newly-written chapters, a broad range of the world's leading scholars offer a comprehensive account of everything one needs to know about the modern welfare state. The book is divided into eight sections. It opens with three chapters that evaluate the philosophical case for (and against) the welfare state. Surveys of the welfare state 's history and of the approaches taken to its study are followed by four extended sections, running to some thirty-five chapters in all, which offer a comprehensive and in-depth survey of our current state of knowledge across the whole range of issues that the welfare state embraces. The first of these sections looks at inputs and actors (including the roles of parties, unions, and employers), the impact of gender and religion, patterns of migration and a changing public opinion, the role of international organisations and the impact of globalisation. The next two sections cover policy inputs (in areas such as pensions, health care, disability, care of the elderly, unemployment, and labour market activation) and their outcomes (in terms of inequality and poverty, macroeconomic performance, and retrenchment). The seventh section consists of seven chapters which survey welfare state experience around the globe (and not just within the OECD). Two final chapters consider questions about the global future of the welfare state. The individual chapters of the Handbook are written in an informed but accessible way by leading researchers in their respective fields giving the reader an excellent and truly up-to-date knowledge of the area under discussion. Taken together, they constitute a comprehensive compendium of all that is best in contemporary welfare state research and a unique guide to what is happening now in this most crucial and contested area of social and political development.

Social Policy in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Alfio Cerami
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 9783825896997
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Policy in Central and Eastern Europe by : Alfio Cerami

Download or read book Social Policy in Central and Eastern Europe written by Alfio Cerami and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2006 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By explaining the path of extrication from state socialism, this book clarifies the patterns of the welfare state's transformation in Central and Eastern Europe. It identifies the emergence of a peculiar Eastern European welfare regime through the fusionof pre-communist, communist and post-communist features.

Turkey and Central and Eastern European Countries in Transition

Author : V. Balasubramanyam
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0333978005
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (339 download)

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Book Synopsis Turkey and Central and Eastern European Countries in Transition by : V. Balasubramanyam

Download or read book Turkey and Central and Eastern European Countries in Transition written by V. Balasubramanyam and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-23 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comparative study of the Central and Eastern European and Turkish economies that analyses the implications of EU enlargement. The contributors discuss issues related to the creation of a legal infrastructure that encourages entrepreneurial initiative, fair competition, market forces and investor confidence. They assess the benefits of following prudent monetary and fiscal policies together with appropriate competition, trade and foreign direct investment policies in Turkey and Central and Eastern Europe.

The Transition in Eastern Europe, Volume 1

Author : Olivier Jean Blanchard
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226056813
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis The Transition in Eastern Europe, Volume 1 by : Olivier Jean Blanchard

Download or read book The Transition in Eastern Europe, Volume 1 written by Olivier Jean Blanchard and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When communism fell in 1989, the question for most Eastern European countries was not whether to go to a market economy, but how to get there. Several years later, the difficult process of privatization and restructuring continues to concern the countries of the region. The Transition in Eastern Europe, Volumes 1 and 2 is an analysis of the experiences of various countries making the transition to market economies and examines the most important challenges still in store. Volume 1, Country Studies, gives an in-depth, country-by-country analysis of various reform experiences, including historical backgrounds and discussions of policies and results to date. The countries analyzed are Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, eastern Germany, Slovenia, and Russia. Written by leading economists, some of whom helped shape local and national reforms, this volume identifies common progress, common difficulties, and tentative solutions to the problems of economic transition. Volume 2, Restructuring, focuses on specific issues of transition, including how to design labor market institutions, privatization, new fiscal structures, and bankruptcy laws; how to reorganize foreign trade; and how to promote foreign direct investment. The articles, written by experts in the field, will be of direct help to those involved in the transition process. These volumes provide a standard reference on economic transition in the region for policymakers in Eastern Europe and in western countries, for international agencies concerned with the transition process, and for anyone interested in learning about the dramatic changes that have recently occurred in Eastern Europe.

Globalization and the European Political Economy

Author : Steve Weber
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231121491
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Globalization and the European Political Economy by : Steve Weber

Download or read book Globalization and the European Political Economy written by Steve Weber and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the impact of globalization on governance structures in the modern European political economy, this volume evaluates a set of propositions about the effects of globalization in the context of several empirical settings, including corporate governance and regional economic development.

The Financing of Pension Systems in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Emily S. Andrews
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821337493
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis The Financing of Pension Systems in Central and Eastern Europe by : Emily S. Andrews

Download or read book The Financing of Pension Systems in Central and Eastern Europe written by Emily S. Andrews and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmentally Sustainable Development Agricultural Research and Extension Series: Banana Improvement Project Report No. 1. Presents an overview of current and planned activities in institutions working on the Banana Improvement Project, co-sponsored by the Common Fund for Commodities, the FAO Intergovernmental Group on Bananas, and the World Bank. The project has two important objectives: to develop improved banana varieties suitable for the international market and to improve pest and disease control practices with the object of reducing pesticide use and its harmful environmental impact.

Back To Europe

Author : Henderson, Karen
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135358354
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis Back To Europe by : Henderson, Karen

Download or read book Back To Europe written by Henderson, Karen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-10-09 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As The European Union Opens Negotiations On Membership With Five Of The Ten post-communist states who have applied, this book looks at some of the challenges presented by Eastern enlargement - not only to existing member states and European institutions, but also to the Central and Eastern European countries themselves.; The approach is interdisciplinary, and brings together contributions from academic specialists on security and international relations; European institutions; the economics of european integration; and the domestic politics of Central and Eastern Europe.; The book has been structured to provide a clear and comprehensive introduction to the topic for students taking a range of courses, including European integration, the politics of post-communist democracies, and Europe's post-Cold war order.; At the same time. it will be accessible to more general readers with an interest in European Union affairs, while presenting research to specialists in the area.