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Target Product Profile For Readers Of Rapid Diagnostic Tests
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Book Synopsis Target product profile for readers of rapid diagnostic tests by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Target product profile for readers of rapid diagnostic tests written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Target product profile for a rapid test for diagnosis of Buruli ulcer at the primary health-care level by :
Download or read book Target product profile for a rapid test for diagnosis of Buruli ulcer at the primary health-care level written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2022-02-28 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Target product profile for a rapid test for diagnosis of mycetoma at primary health-care level by :
Download or read book Target product profile for a rapid test for diagnosis of mycetoma at primary health-care level written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2022-03-31 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proof and Concepts in Rapid Diagnostic Tests and Technologies by : Shailendra K. Saxena
Download or read book Proof and Concepts in Rapid Diagnostic Tests and Technologies written by Shailendra K. Saxena and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-09-07 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a comprehensive overview of the recent advancements and developments of rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) and technologies, which are quite novel approaches and might be used as laboratory bench manual for the rapid diagnosis of the various disease conditions. The book focuses on various aspects and properties of RDTs, point-of-care tests (POCTs), quality control, assurance, calibration, safety, nano-/microfluidic technologies, and fusion with DNA technologies. I hope that this work might increase the interest in this field of research and that the readers will find it useful for their investigations, management, and clinical usage.
Book Synopsis Target product profile for a low-cost test for use in bacterial meningitis outbreak response and surveillance by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Target product profile for a low-cost test for use in bacterial meningitis outbreak response and surveillance written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2024-04-11 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Report of the fifth meeting of the WHO Diagnostic Technical Advisory Group for Neglected Tropical Diseases by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Report of the fifth meeting of the WHO Diagnostic Technical Advisory Group for Neglected Tropical Diseases written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2023-10-10 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifth meeting of the WHO Diagnostic Technical Advisory Group for Neglected Tropical Diseases (DTAG) was held in November 2022. The DTAG was established in 2019 to address gaps in NTD diagnostics through a harmonized approach for identifying and prioritizing diagnostic needs, and to inform WHO strategies and guidance on NTD diagnostics. The meeting addressed the end-to-end process of diagnostic development, including regulatory pathways, as we all as advocacy and resource mobilization, and engagement of diagnostics manufacturers and developers. The DTAG and its disease-specific and cross-cutting subgroups have supported and facilitated the development of several target product profiles for selected NTDs to address the critical diagnostic gaps.
Book Synopsis Protocol for the performance evaluation of rapid diagnostic tests for the detection of Vibrio cholerae O1 or O1/O139 for WHO prequalification assessment, PQDx_305 version 2 by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Protocol for the performance evaluation of rapid diagnostic tests for the detection of Vibrio cholerae O1 or O1/O139 for WHO prequalification assessment, PQDx_305 version 2 written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2024-02-12 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Pharmaceutical Medicine and Translational Clinical Research by : Divya Vohora
Download or read book Pharmaceutical Medicine and Translational Clinical Research written by Divya Vohora and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-11-14 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pharmaceutical Medicine and Translational Clinical Research covers clinical testing of medicines and the translation of pharmaceutical drug research into new medicines, also focusing on the need to understand the safety profile of medicine and the benefit-risk balance. Pharmacoeconomics and the social impact of healthcare on patients and public health are also featured. It is written in a clear and straightforward manner to enable rapid review and assimilation of complex information and contains reader-friendly features.As a greater understanding of these aspects is critical for students in the areas of pharmaceutical medicine, clinical research, pharmacology and pharmacy, as well as professionals working in the pharmaceutical industry, this book is an ideal resource. Includes detailed coverage of current trends and key topics in pharmaceutical medicine, including biosimilars, biobetters, super generics, and Provides a comprehensive look at current and important aspects of the science and regulation of drug and biologics discovery
Book Synopsis Target product profile for the development of a point-of-care diagnostic test for dermal leishmaniases by :
Download or read book Target product profile for the development of a point-of-care diagnostic test for dermal leishmaniases written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2022-03-31 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Diagnostic tests for detecting risk of Plasmodium vivax relapse by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Diagnostic tests for detecting risk of Plasmodium vivax relapse written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2024-04-08 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relapsing malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax parasites poses a significant challenge to global malaria elimination efforts. About one third of the population remains at risk of contracting P. vivax malaria, and 85% of P. vivax infections stem from reactivated latent parasites, leading to chronic anaemia and increased morbidity and mortality. In addition to diagnostic tools that can detect the acute, blood-stage of P. vivax, new tools are needed to detect the dormant infections before they reactivate and contribute to morbidity and onwards transmission. To help guide research and development efforts in this area, WHO has developed two preferred product characteristics (PPCs) to detect the risk of P. vivax relapse. The first PPC is for point-of-care (POC) tests to identify individuals at risk of relapse to guide radical cure and case management. The second PPC is for laboratory-based tests to screen communities or individuals, facilitating surveillance and monitoring efforts for P. vivax control and elimination. These tools aim to improve screening, the use of radical cure and case management among high-risk populations, and support population-level risk stratification for the targeting of interventions and the monitoring and evaluation of ongoing elimination programmes.
Book Synopsis WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 2 by : World Health Organization
Download or read book WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 2 written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2021-03-22 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 2: screening – systematic screening for tuberculosis disease is an updated and consolidated summary of WHO recommendations on systematic screening for tuberculosis (TB) disease, containing 17 recommendations for populations in which TB screening should be conducted and tools to be used for TB screening. TB screening is strongly recommendations for household and close contacts of individuals with TB, people living with HIV, miners exposed to silica dust, and prisoners. In addition, screening is conditionally recommended for people with risk factors for TB attending health care, and for communities with risk factors for TB and limited access to care (e.g. homeless, urban poor, refugees, migrants). General population screening is recommended in high-burden settings (0.5% prevalence or higher). Symptoms, chest radiography (CXR), and molecular WHO-recommended rapid diagnostic tests for TB are recommended as screening tools for all adults eligible for screening. Computer-aided detection programmes are recommended as alternatives to human interpretation of CXR in settings where trained personnel are scarce. For people living with HIV, C-reactive protein is also a good screening tool. This guideline document is accompanied by an operational handbook, the WHO operational handbook on tuberculosis. Module 2: screening – systematic screening for tuberculosis disease, that presents principles of screening, steps in planning and implementing a screening programme, and algorithm options for screening different populations.
Book Synopsis Target product profile for next-generation drug-susceptibility testing at peripheral centres by :
Download or read book Target product profile for next-generation drug-susceptibility testing at peripheral centres written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2021-08-09 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first high-priority Target Product Profile (TPPs) for new tuberculosis diagnostics were launched in April 2014. Following advances in the TB diagnostics and treatment pipelines since the release of these TPPs as well as recent updates to WHO TB treatment and diagnostics guidelines, a revision process of this TPP was initiated. The objective of the revision was to steer the R&D pipeline discussions to address current diagnostic gaps, seeking alignment with and patient and population needs.
Book Synopsis Revolutionizing Tropical Medicine by : Kerry Atkinson
Download or read book Revolutionizing Tropical Medicine written by Kerry Atkinson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive resource describing innovative technologies and digital health tools that can revolutionize the delivery of health care in low- to middle-income countries, particularly in remote rural impoverished communities Revolutionizing Tropical Medicine offers an up-to-date guide for healthcare and other professionals working in low-resource countries where access to health care facilities for diagnosis and treatment is challenging. Rather than suggesting the expensive solution of building new bricks and mortar clinics and hospitals and increasing the number of doctors and nurses in these deprived areas, the authors propose a complete change of mindset. They outline a number of ideas for improving healthcare including rapid diagnostic testing for infectious and non-infectious diseases at a point-of-care facility, together with low cost portable imaging devices. In addition, the authors recommend a change in the way in which health care is delivered. This approach requires task-shifting within the healthcare provision system so that nurses, laboratory technicians, pharmacists and others are trained in the newly available technologies, thus enabling faster and more appropriate triage for people requiring medical treatment. This text: Describes the current burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases in low- to middle-income countries throughout the world Describes the major advances in healthcare outcomes in low-to middle-income countries derived from implementation of the United Nations/World Health Organisation’s 2000 Millennium Development Goals Provides a review of inexpensive rapid diagnostic point-of-care tests for infectious diseases in low-resource countries, particularly for people living in remote rural areas Provides a review of other rapid point-of-care services for assessing hematological function, biochemical function, renal function, hepatic function and status including hepatitis, acid-base balance, sickle cell disease, severe acute malnutrition and spirometry Explores the use of low-cost portable imaging devices for use in remote rural areas including a novel method of examining the optic fundus using a smartphone and the extensive value of portable ultrasound scanning when x-ray facilities are not available Describes the use of telemedicine in the clinical management of both children and adults in remote rural settings Looks to the future of clinical management in remote impoverished rural settings using nucleic acid identification of pathogens, the use of nanoparticles for water purification, the use of drones, the use of pulse oximetry and the use of near-infrared spectroscopy Finally, it assesses the potential for future healthcare improvement in impoverished areas and how the United Nations/World Health Organization 2015 Sustainable Development Goals are approaching this. Written for physicians, infectious disease specialists, pathologists, radiologists, nurses, pharmacists and other health care workers, as well as government healthcare managers, Revolutionizing Tropical Medicine is a new up-to-date essential and realistic guide to treating and diagnosing patients in low-resource tropical countries based on new technologies.
Book Synopsis Global Infectious Disease Surveillance and Detection by : Institute of Medicine
Download or read book Global Infectious Disease Surveillance and Detection written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-11-11 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early detection is essential to the control of emerging, reemerging, and novel infectious diseases, whether naturally occurring or intentionally introduced. Containing the spread of such diseases in a profoundly interconnected world requires active vigilance for signs of an outbreak, rapid recognition of its presence, and diagnosis of its microbial cause, in addition to strategies and resources for an appropriate and efficient response. Although these actions are often viewed in terms of human public health, they also challenge the plant and animal health communities. Surveillance, defined as "the continual scrutiny of all aspects of occurrence and spread of a disease that are pertinent to effective control", involves the "systematic collection, analysis, interpretation, and dissemination of health data." Disease detection and diagnosis is the act of discovering a novel, emerging, or reemerging disease or disease event and identifying its cause. Diagnosis is "the cornerstone of effective disease control and prevention efforts, including surveillance." Disease surveillance and detection relies heavily on the astute individual: the clinician, veterinarian, plant pathologist, farmer, livestock manager, or agricultural extension agent who notices something unusual, atypical, or suspicious and brings this discovery in a timely way to the attention of an appropriate representative of human public health, veterinary medicine, or agriculture. Most developed countries have the ability to detect and diagnose human, animal, and plant diseases. Global Infectious Disease Surveillance and Detection: Assessing the Challenges-Finding Solutions, Workshop Summary is part of a 10 book series and summarizes the recommendations and presentations of the workshop.
Book Synopsis Report of the fifth WHO stakeholders meeting on gambiense and rhodesiense human African trypanosomiasis elimination, Geneva, Switzerland, 7-9 June 2023 by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Report of the fifth WHO stakeholders meeting on gambiense and rhodesiense human African trypanosomiasis elimination, Geneva, Switzerland, 7-9 June 2023 written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2024-05-03 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concerted efforts by national programmes, supported by public–private partnerships, nongovernmental organizations, donors and academia under the auspices and coordination of the World Health Organization (WHO), have produced important achievements in the control of human African trypanosomiasis (HAT). As a consequence, the disease was targeted for elimination as a public health problem by 2020. The Sixty-sixth World Health Assembly endorsed this goal in resolution WHA66.12 on Neglected tropical diseases, adopted in 2013. National sleeping sickness control programmes (NSSCPs) are core to progressing in the control of the disease and in adapting to the different epidemiological situations. The involvement of different partners, as well as the support and trust of long-term donors, has been crucial for these achievements. More than 20 years of partnership among WHO, Sanofi and Bayer have enabled WHO to strengthen and sustain financial, technical and material support for the implementation of control activities in countries where HAT is endemic. The long-term support from the Government of Belgium, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF) and other research institutions in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has also been essential. WHO convened the fifth stakeholders meeting on the elimination of HAT due to infection with Trypanosoma brucei gambiense (g-HAT) and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense (r-HAT) in Geneva, Switzerland, on 7–9 June 2023. The meeting was held again in person after the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and jointly for both forms of the disease. The previous meetings on g-HAT held in 2014, 2016 and 2018, as well as on r-HAT in 2015, 2017 and 2019, and jointly for g-HAT and r-HAT in 2021 (8) reinforced the partnership and commitment for HAT elimination and structured the mechanisms of collaboration within the WHO network for HAT elimination. The network includes NSSCPs, groups developing new tools, international and nongovernmental organizations involved in disease control, and donors. Fewer than 1000 cases of HAT annually have been reported over the past 5 years, which is a historic achievement. The area at risk has been substantially reduced. The elimination of HAT as a public health problem at the global level has been achieved. The new road map for neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) 2021−2030 (“the road map”) with the target to interrupt the transmission of g-HAT requires the strengthened and sustained efforts of all stakeholders, national authorities and partners, under WHO coordination. It will take disproportionally high efforts and innovative strategies to find the last cases of g-HAT and neutralize its transmission. Given the limited resources and other competing public health priorities, this is a challenge that requires our joint commitment.
Book Synopsis Report of the sixth meeting of the WHO Onchocerciasis Technical Advisory Subgroup by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Report of the sixth meeting of the WHO Onchocerciasis Technical Advisory Subgroup written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2023-05-11 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Foodborne Infections and Intoxications by : J. Glenn Morris Jr.
Download or read book Foodborne Infections and Intoxications written by J. Glenn Morris Jr. and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-06-24 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foodborne Infections and Intoxications, Fifth Edition brings together up-to-date, relevant interdisciplinary expertise of 70 authors presenting foodborne disease pathogens and toxins, microbiology, disease diagnosis and treatment, epidemiology, and disease prevention in the context of public health and food safety regulation. Beginning with the estimation of foodborne disease burden at the international scale, this book dives deep in foodborne disease outbreak investigation, food safety risk assessment, and molecular analysis, together with detailed descriptions of the major bacteria, viruses, parasites, and toxins associated with foodborne illness. This new edition also emphasizes development of risk-based approaches to food safety and safety regulation implementation. This book is a valuable scientific resource for understanding causes and management of foodborne diseases. The new edition offers the latest knowledge and updates on foodborne infections and intoxications and food safety for multiple generations of students, investigators, public health workers, food scientists, and food safety practitioners. Covers all major foodborne pathogens and toxins, and new emerging pathogens Includes newly updated information on the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) and other regulatory approaches to food safety Includes new chapters on foodborne disease outbreak investigations and use of molecular epidemiologic techniques in these investigations
