Synthetic Polymeric Membranes For Advanced Water Treatment Gas Separation And Energy Sustainability

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Synthetic Polymeric Membranes for Advanced Water Treatment, Gas Separation, and Energy Sustainability

Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128184868
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthetic Polymeric Membranes for Advanced Water Treatment, Gas Separation, and Energy Sustainability by : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail

Download or read book Synthetic Polymeric Membranes for Advanced Water Treatment, Gas Separation, and Energy Sustainability written by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-05-14 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthetic Polymeric Membranes for Advanced Water Treatment, Gas Separation, and Energy Sustainability is a cutting-edge guide that focuses on advanced water treatment applications, covering oily wastewater treatment, desalination, removal of dyes and pigments, photodegradation of organic hazardous materials, heavy metal removal, removal and recovery of nutrients, and volatile organic compounds. Other sections examine the area of gas separation, including acidic gas removal, oxygen enrichment, gas and vapor separation, hydrogen separation, and gas sensing. Final sections cover applications for sustainable energy usage, including the use of synthetic polymer membranes in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), and more. This is a highly valuable guide for researchers, scientists, and advanced students, working with polymer membranes and films, and across polymer science, polymer chemistry, materials science, chemical e Explains the design, preparation and characterization of synthetic polymer-based membranes for advanced applications Provides a clear picture of the state-of-the-art in the field, including novel fabrication approaches and the latest advances in physico-chemical characterizations Supports the development and implementation of innovative, sustainable solutions to water treatment, gas separation and energy devices

Polymeric Membranes for Water Purification and Gas Separation

Author : Rasel Das
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN 13 : 1644901625
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (449 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymeric Membranes for Water Purification and Gas Separation by : Rasel Das

Download or read book Polymeric Membranes for Water Purification and Gas Separation written by Rasel Das and published by Materials Research Forum LLC. This book was released on 2021-11-25 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Various organic and synthetic polymers are important materials for the removal of organic and inorganic pollutants from wastewater and the separation of gases. The book discusses various types of membranes for microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, forward osmosis etc. A number of nanomaterials are available for the modification of polymeric membranes. Keywords: Polymeric Membrane, Water Purification, Water Softening, Water Desalination, Gas Separation, Osmosis Membranes, Microfiltration, Ultrafiltration, Nanofiltration, Carbon Nanotube, Nanosheets, MOFs, Porous Organic Cages, Titanium Dioxide, Zinc Oxide, Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles, O2/N2 Separation, CO2/CH4 Separation, H2/N2 Separation.

Polymer Membranes

Author : Mahmoud Atef Abdulhamid
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110796139
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Membranes by : Mahmoud Atef Abdulhamid

Download or read book Polymer Membranes written by Mahmoud Atef Abdulhamid and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2024-05-20 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore the comprehensive landscape of polymer membrane applications in this book, encompassing gas separation, organic solvent nanofiltration, water desalination, and fuel cells. The text delves into the subtle influence of polymer membranes on energy efficiency across diverse industries, spotlighting advanced variants such as bio-based, mixed matrix, and polyimides-based membranes. Offering an in-depth analysis, the book elucidates the discovery, development, and challenges associated with these state-of-the-art materials, underscoring their role in achieving enhanced performance and energy efficiency.

Polymeric Membrane Formation by Phase Inversion

Author : Naser Tavajohi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323956297
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymeric Membrane Formation by Phase Inversion by : Naser Tavajohi

Download or read book Polymeric Membrane Formation by Phase Inversion written by Naser Tavajohi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-03-19 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymeric Membrane Formation by Phase Inversion brings together for the first time analysis of all the four main phase inversion techniques. Effective parameters in each technique are covered together with the methodologies needed to prepare advanced membranes for specific separations in both liquid and gas phases. Roll-to-roll casting, spinning hollow fiber, and electrospinning nanofibers are presented, along with an analysis of the impact of solvent toxicity, membrane production, and the source of raw materials on the environment. Describing a road map for designing different morphological characteristics to prepare specific membranes for special applications, the merits and disadvantages of each method are thoroughly explored and outlined along with the sustainability, scalability and economic perspectives of membrane formation. Providing easy reference for academic and industry professionals working in membrane engineering this is an essential resource. Analyzes membrane formation by phase inversion and modeling Includes state-of-the-art membrane formation methods and related characterization techniques Discusses solvent toxicity and sustainability issues of membrane production

Progresses in Ammonia: Science, Technology and Membranes

Author : Angelo Basile
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323984673
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Progresses in Ammonia: Science, Technology and Membranes by : Angelo Basile

Download or read book Progresses in Ammonia: Science, Technology and Membranes written by Angelo Basile and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-02-06 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progresses in Ammonia: Science, Technology and Membranes: Production and Separation covers the production and separation of ammonia. The book includes various kind of membranes (such as composite and membrane based systems, ceramic membrane cells, oxygen conducting membrane), membrane systems (such as membrane reactors, membrane distillation, immobilized cyanobacteria in membranes, using hydrophobic membranes, fuel cell technology, electrode membrane, etc.). Describes membrane-based approaches for producing ammonia Introduces novel applications of ammonia combined with membranes, such as fuel cells and electrode membranes Explores the role of membranes in ammonia recovery

Challenges and Recent Advances in Sustainable Oil and Gas Recovery and Transportation

Author : Sanket Joshi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323993052
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges and Recent Advances in Sustainable Oil and Gas Recovery and Transportation by : Sanket Joshi

Download or read book Challenges and Recent Advances in Sustainable Oil and Gas Recovery and Transportation written by Sanket Joshi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-03-10 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenges and Recent Advances in Sustainable Oil and Gas Recovery and Transportation delivers a critical tool for today’s petroleum and reservoir engineers to learn the latest research in EOR and solutions toward more SDG-supported practices. Packed with methods and case studies, the reference starts with the latest advances such as EOR with polymers and EOR with CCS. Advances in shale recovery and methane production are also covered before layering on sustainability methods on critical topics such as oilfield produced water. Supported by a diverse group of contributors, this book gives engineers a go-to source for the future of oil and gas. The oil and gas industry are utilizing enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods frequently, but the industry is also tasked with making more sustainable decisions in their future operations. Provides the latest advances in enhanced oil recovery (EOR), including EOR with polymers, EOR with carbon capture and sequestration (CCS), and hybrid EOR approaches Teaches options in recovery and transport, such as shale recovery and methane production from gas hydrate reservoirs Includes sustainability methods such as biological souring and oil field produced water solutions

Advances in Oil-Water Separation

Author : Papita Das
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323886310
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Oil-Water Separation by : Papita Das

Download or read book Advances in Oil-Water Separation written by Papita Das and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-02-16 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Oil-Water Separation: A Complete Guide for Physical, Chemical, and Biochemical Processes discusses a broad variety of chemical, physical and biochemical processes, including skimming, membrane separation, adsorption, onsite chemical reactions, burning and usage of suitable microbial strains for onsite degradation of oil. It critically reviews all current developments in oil-water separation processes and technologies, identifies gaps and illuminates the scope for future research and development in the field. This book provides researchers, engineers and environmental professionals working in oil recovery and storage with solutions for disposal of waste oil and separation of oil from water in a sustainable, environmentally-friendly way. As the book provides a complete state-of-art overview on oil-water separation technologies, it will also ease literature searches on oil-water separation technologies. Provides a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art developments in oil-water separation methods Discusses the pros and cons of established processes Guides the reader towards the selection of the right technique/process for each oil-water separation problem Presents current developments on adsorbent based oil-water separation

Nanofiltration Membrane for Water Purification

Author : Akil Ahmad
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811953155
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanofiltration Membrane for Water Purification by : Akil Ahmad

Download or read book Nanofiltration Membrane for Water Purification written by Akil Ahmad and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-04 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the basic and sustainable approach of nanofiltration membrane techniques along with their fabrication, characterization, separation mechanisms, and broad applications in the field of wastewater treatment. It provides a wide knowledge of nanofiltration technique to water purification audience concerning the recent development with various illustrations, methods and results for graduate students, scientists, academicians, researchers, and industrialists. Readers from wastewater and water purification will have a quick reference by exploring the research literature on the subject field with commercial value-added research applications of nanofiltration membrane.

Environmental Degradation: Challenges and Strategies for Mitigation

Author : Vijay P. Singh
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030955427
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Degradation: Challenges and Strategies for Mitigation by : Vijay P. Singh

Download or read book Environmental Degradation: Challenges and Strategies for Mitigation written by Vijay P. Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-27 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses problems, challenges, and mitigation strategies in the wake of environmental degradation. It suggests proactive solutions to problems of environmental degradation for strategic planning as well as their effective delivery, and problems arising due to growth in population, industry, and land use change. The uniqueness of the book is its broader spectrum of coverage with related interconnections and interdependence of various aspects. Presenting a wide spectrum of viewpoints and approaches, the book covers topics, such as deforestation impacts (land use and land cover, soil erosion); impacts on climate change and human health; treatment of industrial, municipal, biological waste disposal and their impacts on soil, water, and air; recovery/remediation processes and technologies; impacts of pesticides and chemical fertilizers on soil degradation and groundwater; socio-economic environmental sustainability; and socio-economic health impacts. Particular focus is placed on strategic planning and methodological handling of environmental degradation and remediation through various processes and treatment technologies. This book will be useful to researchers, professionals, policy makers, and environmental engineers.

PEM Fuel Cells

Author : Gurbinder Kaur
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128237090
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis PEM Fuel Cells by : Gurbinder Kaur

Download or read book PEM Fuel Cells written by Gurbinder Kaur and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PEM Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Advanced Technologies, and Practical Application provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles of PEM fuel cell, their working condition and application, and the latest breakthroughs and challenges for fuel cell technology. Each chapter follows a systematic and consistent structure with clear illustrations and diagrams for easy understanding. The opening chapters address the basics of PEM technology; stacking and membrane electrode assembly for PEM, degradation mechanisms of electrocatalysts, platinum dissolution and redeposition, carbon-support corrosion, bipolar plates and carbon nanotubes for the PEM, and gas diffusion layers. Thermodynamics, operating conditions, and electrochemistry address fuel cell efficiency and the fundamental workings of the PEM. Instruments and techniques for testing and diagnosis are then presented alongside practical tests. Dedicated chapters explain how to use MATLAB and COMSOL to conduct simulation and modeling of catalysts, gas diffusion layers, assembly, and membrane. Degradation and failure modes are discussed in detail, providing strategies and protocols for mitigation. High-temperature PEMs are also examined, as are the fundamentals of EIS. Critically, the environmental impact and life cycle of the production and storage of hydrogen are addressed, as are the risk and durability issues of PEMFC technology. Dedicated chapters are presented on the economics and commercialization of PEMFCs, including discussion of installation costs, initial capital costs, and the regulatory frameworks; apart from this, there is a separate chapter on their application to the automotive industry. Finally, future challenges and applications are considered. PEM Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Advanced Technologies, and Practical Application provides an in-depth and comprehensive reference on every aspect of PEM fuel cells fundamentals, ideal for researchers, graduates, and students. Presents the fundamentals of PEM fuel cell technology, electrolytes, membranes, modeling, conductivity, recent trends, and future applications Addresses commercialization, public policy, and the environmental impacts of PEMFC in dedicated chapters Presents state-of-the-art PEMFC research alongside the underlying concepts

Advancement in Polymer-Based Membranes for Water Remediation

Author : Sanjay K. Nayak
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323885179
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancement in Polymer-Based Membranes for Water Remediation by : Sanjay K. Nayak

Download or read book Advancement in Polymer-Based Membranes for Water Remediation written by Sanjay K. Nayak and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-02-23 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advancements in Polymer-Based Membranes for Water Remediation describes the advanced membrane science and engineering behind the separation processes within the domain of polymer-based membrane systems in water remediation. Emphasis has been put on several aspects, ranging from fundamental concepts to the commercialization of pressure and potential driven membranes, updated with the latest technological progresses, and relevant polymer materials and application potential towards water treatment systems. Also included in this book are advances in polymers for membrane application in reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, microfiltration, forward osmosis, and polymeric ion-exchange membranes for electrodialysis and capacitive deionization. With its critical analyzes and opinions from experts around the world, this book will garner considerable interest among actual users, i.e., scientists, engineers, industrialists, entrepreneurs and students. Evaluates water remediation using pressure driven and potential driven membrane processes Reviews emerging polymer systems for membranes preparation Offers a comprehensive analysis in the development of polymer-based membranes and their applications in water remediation Analyzes membrane performance parameters to evaluate separation efficiency for various water pollutants Covers concept-to-commercialization aspects of polymer-based membranes in terms of water purification, pollutant removal, stability and scalability

Reverse Osmosis Systems

Author : Syed Javaid Zaidi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128241721
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Reverse Osmosis Systems by : Syed Javaid Zaidi

Download or read book Reverse Osmosis Systems written by Syed Javaid Zaidi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-12-03 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reverse Osmosis Systems: Design, Optimization and Troubleshooting Guide describes in depth knowledge of designing and operating reverse osmosis (RO) systems for water desalination, and covers issues which will effect the probability for the long-standing success of the application. It also provides guidelines that will increase the performance of seawater RO desalination systems by avoiding errors in the design and operation and suggest corrective measures and troubleshooting of the problems encountered during RO operation. This book also provides guidelines for the best RO design and operational performance. In the introductory section, the book covers the history of RO along with the fundamentals, principles, transport models, and equations. Following sections cover the practical areas such as pretreatment processes, design parameters, design software programs (WAVE, IMSDesign, TORAYDS2, Lewaplus, ROAM Ver. 2.0, Winflows etc.), RO performance monitoring, normalization software programs (RODataXL and TorayTrak), troubleshooting as well as system engineering. Simplified methods to use the design software programs are also properly illustrated and the screenshots of the results, methods etc. are also given here along with a video tutorial.The final section of the book includes the frequently asked questions along with their answers. Moreover, various case studies carried out and recent developments related to RO system performance, membrane fouling, scaling, and degradation studies have been analyzed. The book also has several work out examples, which are detailed in a careful as well as simple manner that help the reader to understand and follow it properly. The information presented in some of the case studies are obtained from existing commercial RO desalination plants. These topics enable the book to become a perfect tool for engineers and plant operators/technicians, who are responsible for RO system design, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting. With the right system design, proper operation, and maintenance program, the RO system can offer high purity water for several years. Provides guidelines for the optimum design and operational performance of reverse osmosis desalination plants Presents step-by-step procedure to design reverse osmosis system with the latest design software programs along with a video tutorial Analyzes some of the issues faced during the design and operation of the reverse osmosis desalination systems, suggest corrective measures and its troubleshooting Discusses reverse osmosis desalination pretreatment processes, design parameters, system performance monitoring, and normalization software programs Examines recent developments related to system performance, membrane fouling, and scaling studies Presents case studies related to commercial reverse osmosis desalination plants Perfect training guide for engineers and plant operators, who are responsible for reverse osmosis system design, operation and maintainance

Dye Biodegradation, Mechanisms and Techniques

Author : Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981165932X
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Dye Biodegradation, Mechanisms and Techniques by : Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu

Download or read book Dye Biodegradation, Mechanisms and Techniques written by Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-27 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An enormous amount of synthetic dyes is used annually in the textile, leather, plastics, paper, and dye industries due to their coloring properties. Although dyes give color to materials, they are prone to increase the level of pollution in the environment. The colored wastewater produced in industrial sectors is released into water bodies, posing threats to the ecosystem. To reduce the adverse effects of dyes in the environment, it is necessary to implement feasible and cost-effective strategies. '"Dye Biodegradation Mechanisms and Techniques - Recent Advances'' provides fundamental principles and pathways of bio-based mechanisms in dye removal. This edition firstly discusses dye classification and pollution, then concentrates on the application of fungi, mesophilic bacteria, microflora, and enzymes in dye degradation. This book also highlights the performance of sequential batch reactor systems, moving bed biofilm reactors, and hybrid bioreactors for dye biodegradation

Sustainable Membrane Technology for Energy, Water, and Environment

Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118024591
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Membrane Technology for Energy, Water, and Environment by : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail

Download or read book Sustainable Membrane Technology for Energy, Water, and Environment written by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-02-28 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed look at the most recent developments in sustainable membrane technology for use in energy, water, and the environment A collection of twenty-seven groundbreaking papers on important ideas about the development of membrane science and technology, Sustainable Membrane Technology for Energy, Water, and Environment brings together contributions from leading international experts in one comprehensive volume. Covering the latest developments and most innovative ideas in the field, this book is a unique resource for understanding the growing interest in using membranes across several industries. Divided into six chapters that cover new membrane materials and membrane development; membrane applications for gas and vapor separation; membrane applications in water treatment; environmental applications of membranes; energy applications of membranes; and other industrial membrane applications, the book looks at the current and emerging applications for membrane science and technology in detail. As the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the Middle East emerge as the next generation of membrane research and development centers, in part due to their need for water and natural gas production technology, this book provides invaluable insights into the cutting-edge work taking place in these regions. Additional topics covered also include new membrane materials, membrane applications for food processing, and much more. Designed for engineers, scientists, professors, and graduate students who are engaged in membrane R&D activities, as well as for anyone interested in sustainable development, Sustainable Membrane Technology for Energy, Water, and Environment is a cutting-edge look at membrane applications.

Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications

Author : Woei Jye Lau
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128145048
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications by : Woei Jye Lau

Download or read book Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications written by Woei Jye Lau and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-11-21 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications provides the academic and industrial communities the most up-to-date information on the latest trends in membrane nanomaterials and membrane nanotechnology used in wastewater treatment, environmental technology and energy. The rapid advances in nanomaterials and nanotechnology development over the past decade have resulted in significant growth of the membrane business for various industrial processes, particularly in nanotechnology-based membrane processes. While membrane technology is increasingly being used for liquid and gas separations, it has great potential in a variety of additional applications. As the worldwide academic community has a strong interest in advanced membrane processes, particularly membrane nanotechnology for specific separations, this book provides a timely update on the topic. Presents a unique focus on the use of advanced nanomaterials in membrane fabrication/modification, and in the description of membrane nanotechnologies, such as nanofiltration, thin film nanocomposites and nanofibers for various applications Describes next generation membranes, providing first resource details on the development and commercialization stages of these new membranes Represents the state-of-the-art on the use of nanomaterials in membrane science

Advanced Functional Membranes

Author : Inamuddin
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN 13 : 1644901811
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (449 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Functional Membranes by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Advanced Functional Membranes written by Inamuddin and published by Materials Research Forum LLC. This book was released on 2022-03-15 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional membranes are used in food processing, sensor technology, medical and biomedical devices, desalination, waste water treatment, CO2 capture, energy production and energy storage, optoelectronics etc. The book reviews recent advances in the field and discusses challenges and perspectives. Keywords: Membrane Fabrication, Polymer Membranes, Self-Assembled Membranes, Molecular Probes, Membrane Fouling, Membrane Cleaning, Microfiltration, Ultrafiltration, Food Processing, Sensors, Medical Devices, Biomedical Applications, Desalination, Wastewater Treatment, Ion Exchange Processes, Polymeric Ceramic Membranes, Nano Holes, Fuel Cells, Lithium-Ion Batteries, Optoelectronics.

Nanotechnology in Fuel Cells

Author : Huaihe Song
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323897916
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology in Fuel Cells by : Huaihe Song

Download or read book Nanotechnology in Fuel Cells written by Huaihe Song and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-02-23 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology in Fuel Cells focuses on the use of nanotechnology in macroscopic and nanosized fuel cells to enhance their performance and lifespan. The book covers the fundamental design concepts and promising applications of nanotechnology-enhanced fuel cells and their advantages over traditional fuel cells in portable devices, including longer shelf life and lower cost. In the case of proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), nano-membranes could provide 100 times higher conductivity of hydrogen ions in low humidity conditions than traditional membranes. For hydrogen fuel cell, nanocatalysts (Pt hybrid nanoparticles) could provide 12 times higher catalytic activity. This is an important reference source for materials scientists and engineers who are looking to understand how nanotechnology is being used to create more efficient macro- and nanosized fuel cells. Outlines how fuel cells can be nanoengineered to enhance their performance and lifespan Covers a variety of fuel cell types, including proton-exchange membrane fuel cells and hydrogen-based fuel cells Assesses the major challenges of nanoengineering fuel cells at an industrial scale