Synthesis Of Nanostructured Silica For Use As A Support For Iron Fischer Tropsch Catalysts

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Synthetic Organic Sonochemistry

Author : Jean-Louis Luche
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306459167
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthetic Organic Sonochemistry by : Jean-Louis Luche

Download or read book Synthetic Organic Sonochemistry written by Jean-Louis Luche and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-09-30 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TEAN-LOUIS LUCHE A French poet of this eentury, Pierre Mae Orlan, wrote "Adventure does not exist, it is only in the mind of he who is pursuing it, and, as soon as it is at one's finger tips, it vanishes to come back to life, far away, in a different shape, at the frontiers of imagination". This sentence could be used to define the adventure that many sonochemists experienced. Most of them did not even suspect that the "laboratory trick" they were using was the first contact with a considerable amount of science. If a personal note is allowed here, it ean be interesting to mention the part played by chance in my involvement in sonochemistry. Almost 20 years ago, we had to perform an apparently simple Grignard reaetion with n-butylmagnesium bromide and geranial, but the results were repeatedly unsatisfactory. The one-pot Barbier technique was attempted, also without success. From my studies at the University, I imagined that the failure of the latter reaction could be caused by a common phenomenon known by solid state chemists as passivation, which in some cases can be overcome by ultrasonication. By chance, an ultrasonie bath was sitting on the next beneh, borrowed to clean some equipment. We clamped our reluctant reaction mixture into the bath, the reaction proceeded vigorously, and ... the adventure started. Without knowing anything about cavitation, high energies, ete., we had an illustration of Goethe's word "Am Anfang war die Tat" (at the Beginning was the Act).

Nanostructured Carbon Materials for Catalysis

Author : Philippe Serp
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849739099
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Carbon Materials for Catalysis by : Philippe Serp

Download or read book Nanostructured Carbon Materials for Catalysis written by Philippe Serp and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2015 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looking at the structure, properties and synthesis of nanocarbons as catalysts, this is the first book to provide a comprehensive view of the subject.

Advanced Catalysts and Nanostructured Materials

Author : William R. Moser
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080526551
Total Pages : 619 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Catalysts and Nanostructured Materials by : William R. Moser

Download or read book Advanced Catalysts and Nanostructured Materials written by William R. Moser and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1996-11-19 with total page 619 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The time has come for an assessment of the most important techniques for the fabrication of advanced catalysts. Catalyst production alone is more than a billion dollar business each year, and the product value of chemical processes using advanced catalysts is a few trillion dollars annually. This book seeks to provide a modern, materials science account of the best and most current techniques for the synthesis of advanced catalytic materials. Until now, there has been no single book which contains a definitive and comprehensive description of the important technologies for catalyst synthesis within the context of modern materials science. Academic researchers both in the catalytic sciences and materials sciences must have the best synthesis technologies available to accomplish the preparation of solid-state materials of specific structure and morphology. Althugh the emphasis is on new synthetic techniques for catalytic applications, the bookpresents all of the important technologies for the fabrication of electronic and structural ceramics, and superconductors. - Novel Techniques for Advanced Materials - Nanostructured Materials Synthesis - Mesoporous Molecular Sieves - Pillared Clays - Heteropoly Acids - Nanostructured Supported Metal Catalysts - Nanostructured Metal Oxide Catalysts and Materials - Nanostructured Zeolite Materials - Vapor Phase Materials Synthesis - Sonochemical Materials Synthesis - Aerosol Methods of Catalyst Synthesis - Hydrodynamic Cavitational Techniques for Catalyst and Materials Synthesis - Novel Sol-Gel Methods for Catalyst Synthesis - Supercritical Methods for Materials Synthesis - Liquid Crystal Techniques for Mesoporous Materials - Micelle Techniques for Nanostructured Catalyst Preparation - Fluidized Bed Techniques in Chemical Vapor Deposition - Flame Methods of Advanced Catalyst Synthesis

Supported Catalysts and Their Applications

Author : David C Sherrington
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847551963
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Supported Catalysts and Their Applications by : David C Sherrington

Download or read book Supported Catalysts and Their Applications written by David C Sherrington and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The need to improve both the efficiency and environmental acceptability of industrial processes is driving the development of heterogeneous catalysts across the chemical industry, including commodity, specialty and fine chemicals and in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Drawing on international research, Supported Catalysts and their Applications discusses aspects of the design, synthesis and application of solid supported reagents and catalysts, including supported reagents for multi-step organic synthesis; selectivity in oxidation catalysis; mesoporous molecular sieve catalysts; and the use of Zeolite Beta in organic reactions. In addition, the two discrete areas of heterogeneous catalysis (inorganic oxide materials and polymer-based catalysts) that were developing in parallel are now shown to be converging, which will be of great benefit to the whole field. Providing a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in this fast-moving field, this book will be welcomed by industrialists and researchers, particularly in the agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals industries.

Selectivity in Catalysis

Author : Mark E. Davis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Selectivity in Catalysis by : Mark E. Davis

Download or read book Selectivity in Catalysis written by Mark E. Davis and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses recent research and provides tutorial chapters on enhancing selectivity in catalysis through stereoselectivity, reaction pathway control, shape selectivity, and alloys and clusters. Presents an interdisciplinary approach to increasing selectivity in homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis research. Includes an overview chapter that discusses the current state of the field and offers a perspective on future directions.

Sonochemistry and Sonoluminescence

Author : L.A. Crum
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401592152
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Sonochemistry and Sonoluminescence by : L.A. Crum

Download or read book Sonochemistry and Sonoluminescence written by L.A. Crum and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sonochemistry is studied primarily by chemists and sonoluminescence mainly by physicists, but a single physical phenomenon - acoustic cavitation - unites the two areas. The physics of cavitation bubble collapse, is relatively well understood by acoustical physicists but remains practically unknown to the chemists. By contrast, the chemistry that gives rise to electromagnetic emissions and the acceleration of chemical reactions is familiar to chemists, but practically unknown to acoustical physicists. It is just this knowledge gap that the present volume addresses. The first section of the book addresses the fundamentals of cavitation, leading to a more extensive discussion of the fundamentals of cavitation bubble dynamics in section two. A section on single bubble sonoluminescence follows. The two following sections address the new scientific discipline of sonochemistry, and the volume concludes with a section giving detailed descriptions of the applications of sonochemistry. The mixture of tutorial lectures and detailed research articles means that the book can serve as an introduction as well as a comprehensive and detailed review of these two interesting and topical subjects.

Heterogeneous Nanocatalysis for Energy and Environmental Sustainability, Volume 1

Author : Putla Sudarsanam
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119771994
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterogeneous Nanocatalysis for Energy and Environmental Sustainability, Volume 1 by : Putla Sudarsanam

Download or read book Heterogeneous Nanocatalysis for Energy and Environmental Sustainability, Volume 1 written by Putla Sudarsanam and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-01-04 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential companion for catalysis researchers and professionals studying economically viable and eco-friendly catalytic strategies for energy conversion In the two-volume Heterogeneous Nanocatalysis for Energy and Environmental Sustainability, a team of distinguished researchers deliver a comprehensive discussion of fundamental concepts in, and practical applications of, heterogeneous nanocatalysis for alternative energy production, biomass conversion, solar energy, green fuels, H2 production, fuel cells, electrochemical energy conversion processes, CO2 conversion, clean water, and environmental protection. The volumes cover the design and catalytic performance of various nanocatalysts, including nanosized metals and metal oxides, supported metal nanoparticles, inverse oxide-metal nanocatalysts, core-shell nanocatalysts, nanoporous zeolites, nanocarbon composites, and metal oxides in confined spaces. Each chapter contains a critical discussion of the opportunities and challenges posed by the use of nanosized catalysts for practical applications. Volume 1 – Energy Applications focuses on the conversion of renewable energy (biomass/solar) into green fuels and chemicals, ammonia synthesis, clean hydrogen production, and electrochemical energy conversion processes using a variety of nanosized catalysts. It also offers: A thorough introduction to heterogeneous catalysis and nanocatalysis, as well as a discussion of catalytic active sites at nano-scale range Comprehensive explorations of the methods for control and activation of nanosized catalysts Practical discussions of C3N4-based nanohybrid catalysts for solar hydrogen production via water splitting Nanosized catalysts in visible light photocatalysis for sustainable organic synthesis Applications of MXenes in electrocatalysis Perfect for researchers, postgraduate students, chemists, and engineers interested in heterogeneous catalysis and nanocatalysis, Heterogeneous Nanocatalysis for Energy and Environmental Sustainability will also earn a place in the libraries of professionals working in alternative energy production, biomass conversion, solar energy, green fuels, H2 production, fuel cells, electrochemical energy conversion processes, CO2 conversion, clean water, and environmental protection.

Strong Metal-support Interactions

Author : R. T. K. Baker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Strong Metal-support Interactions by : R. T. K. Baker

Download or read book Strong Metal-support Interactions written by R. T. K. Baker and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanocasting

Author : An-Hui Lu
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 0854041885
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocasting by : An-Hui Lu

Download or read book Nanocasting written by An-Hui Lu and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2010 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructured materials with tailored properties are regarded as a fundamental element in the development of future science and technology. Research is still ongoing into the nanosized construction elements required to create functional solids. The recently developed technique, nanocasting, has great advantage over others in terms of the synthesis of special nanostructured materials by the careful choice of suitable elements and nanoengineering steps. This new book summarizes the recent developments in nanocasting, including the principles of nanocasting, syntheses of novel nanostructured materials, characterization methods, detailed synthetic recipes and further possible development in this area. The book focuses on the synthesis of porous solids from the viewpoint of methodology and introduces the science of nanocasting from fundamental principles to their use in synthesis of various materials. It starts by outlining the principles of nanocasting, requirements to the templates and precursors and the tools needed to probe matter at the nanoscale level. It describes how to synthesize nano structured porous solids with defined characteristics and finally discusses the functionalization and application of porous solids. Special attention is given to new developments in this field and future perspectives. A useful appendix covering the detailed synthetic recipes of various templates including porous silica, porous carbon and colloidal spheres is included which will be invaluable to researchers wanting to follow and reproduce nanocast materials. Topics covered in the book include: * inorganic chemistry * organic chemistry * solution chemistry * sol-gel and interface science * acid-base equilibria * electrochemistry * biochemistry * confined synthesis The book gives readers not only an overview of nanocasting technology, but also sufficient information and knowledge for those wanting to prepare various nanostructured materials without needing to search the available literature.

Catalysis: An Integrated Approach

Author : R.A. van Santen
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444505934
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysis: An Integrated Approach by : R.A. van Santen

Download or read book Catalysis: An Integrated Approach written by R.A. van Santen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-09-26 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concentrates on industrially relevant reactions which are catalyzed by heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts. Homogeneous catalysis by metal complexes is treated jointly with heterogeneous catalysis using metallic and non-metallic solids. In both areas the high degree of sophistication of spectroscopic techniques and theoretical modelling has led to an enormous increase in our understanding at the molecular level. This holds for the kinetics of the reactions and the reactivities of the catalysts, as well as for the syntheses of the catalytic materials. The development of catalysis science since the first edition of this book has necessitated a thorough revision, including special chapters on biocatalysis, catalyst characterization and adsorption methods. The multidisciplinary nature of catalysis is reflected in the choice of a novel combination of basic disciplines which will be refreshing and inspiring to readers.

Heterogeneous Catalysis and its Industrial Applications

Author : Martin Schmal
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319092502
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterogeneous Catalysis and its Industrial Applications by : Martin Schmal

Download or read book Heterogeneous Catalysis and its Industrial Applications written by Martin Schmal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-22 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to introduce the basic concepts involved in industrial catalytic processes. It is profusely illustrated with experimental results with the main objective of guiding how to select a suitable catalyst for specific processes. The book is divided in two parts. In the first part the basic concepts are addressed, regarding the existing theories, activity patterns and adsorption-desorption phenomena. In the second part the key experimental methods for the physicochemical characterization of catalysts are presented, as well as the currently used catalyst pre and post treatments. The last chapter describes some important in situ characterization techniques (e.g. XPS and TEM) and surface model patterns related to surface modifications occurring during the reaction. Thoroughly illustrated with microscopy images, spectroscopy data and schematics of reaction mechanisms, the book provides a powerful learning tool for students in undergraduate and graduate level courses on the field of catalysis. Exercises and resolved problems are provided, as well as experimental procedures to support laboratory classes. Furthermore, the content is presented in a carefully chosen sequence, reflecting the 30 year teaching experience of the author. The author, Professor Martin Schmal, sees the present book as a way of conveying basic knowledge needed for the development of more efficient catalysts (i.e. nanostructured materials) and novel industrial chemical processes in the fields of environmental chemistry, fine chemistry, hydrotreating of heavy oils, hydrogen production and biomass processing.

Functionalized Nanomaterials for Catalytic Application

Author : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119809010
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Functionalized Nanomaterials for Catalytic Application by : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain

Download or read book Functionalized Nanomaterials for Catalytic Application written by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-06-15 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Durch die rasante Entwicklung in der Nanotechnologie ist es mittlerweile möglich, die physikalischen und chemischen Eigenschaften von Nanomaterialien mit molekularer Erkennung und katalytischen Anwendungen zu modulieren. Aus den Forschungsarbeiten ist eine große Zahl katalytischer Plattformen für zahlreiche Analyten entstanden, von Metallionen über kleine Moleküle, ionische Flüssigkeiten und Nukleinsäuren bis zu Proteinen. Funktionalisierte Nanomaterialien (FNM) bilden die Grundlage für wichtige Anwendungen in den Bereichen Umwelt, Energie und Gesundheit. Strategien zur Synthese von FNM spielen in verschiedenen Branchen eine wichtige Rolle, insbesondere in der Textil-, Bau-, Kosmetik-, Biomedizin- und Umweltindustrie. In diesem Werk wird das Design von funktionalisierten Nanomaterialien (FNM) in Bezug auf die neuesten Fortschritte in der Industrie und die entsprechenden Anwendungen erläutert. Das Buch vermittelt einen umfassenden Überblick über FNM und ihre Anwendungen, wodurch der Leser ein systematisches und kohärentes Bild von nahezu allen relevanten aktuellen Fortschritten erhält. Es wird erläutert, mithilfe welcher Funktionalisierungstechniken und -prozesse Nanomaterialien so verbessert werden, dass sie die Leistung von bereits genutzten Verfahren wesentlich verändern und spannende Konsumgüter hervorbringen, die zum aktuellen Lebensstil der modernen Gesellschaft passen.

Greener Fischer-Tropsch Processes

Author : Peter M. Maitlis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527656855
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Greener Fischer-Tropsch Processes by : Peter M. Maitlis

Download or read book Greener Fischer-Tropsch Processes written by Peter M. Maitlis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-01-30 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Greener Fischer-Tropsch Processes How can we use our carbon-based resources in the most responsible manner? How can we most efficiently transform natural gas, coal, or biomass into diesel, jet fuel or gasoline to drive our machines? The Big Questions today are energy-related, and the Fischer-Tropsch process provides industrially tested solutions. This book offers a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the Fischer-Tropsch process, from the basic science and engineering to commercial issues. It covers industrial, economic, environmental, and fundamental aspects, with a specific focus on “green” concepts such as sustainability, process improvement, waste-reduction, and environmental care. The result is a practical reference for researchers, engineers, and financial analysts working in the energy sector, who are interested in carbon conversion, fuel processing or synthetic fuel technologies. It is also an ideal introductory book on the Fischer-Tropsch process for graduate courses in chemistry and chemical engineering.

Science And Technology Of Atomically Engineered Materials - Proceedings Of The International Symposium

Author : Purusottam Jena
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814547999
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Science And Technology Of Atomically Engineered Materials - Proceedings Of The International Symposium by : Purusottam Jena

Download or read book Science And Technology Of Atomically Engineered Materials - Proceedings Of The International Symposium written by Purusottam Jena and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-09-20 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the synthesis and characterization of materials with atomic dimension. These include atomic clusters, nanostructured materials, multilayers and one-dimensional arrays. The effect of reduced size and dimensionality on electronic, magnetic, optical and catalytic properties and the technological prospects of atomically engineered materials is highlighted.

Catalyst Preparation

Author : John Regalbuto
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420006509
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalyst Preparation by : John Regalbuto

Download or read book Catalyst Preparation written by John Regalbuto and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text explores the optimization of catalytic materials through traditional and novel methods of catalyst preparation, characterization, and monitoring for oxides, supported metals, zeolites, and heteropolyacids. It focuses on the synthesis of bulk materials and of heterogeneous materials, particularly at the nanoscale. The final chapters examine pretreatment, drying, finishing effects, and future applications involving catalyst preparation and the technological advances necessary for continued progress. Topics also include heat and mass transfer limitations, computation methods for predicting properties, and catalyst monitoring on laboratory and industrial scales.

Mesoporous Zeolites

Author : Javier García-Martínez
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527335749
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Mesoporous Zeolites by : Javier García-Martínez

Download or read book Mesoporous Zeolites written by Javier García-Martínez and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-05-26 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by a top-level team of both academic and industrial researchers in the field, this is an up-to-date review of mesoporous zeolites. The leading experts cover novel preparation methods that allow for a purpose-oriented fine-tuning of zeolite properties, as well as the related materials, discussing the specific characterization methods and the applications in close relation to each individual preparation approach. The result is a self-contained treatment of the different classes of mesoporous zeolites. With its academic insights and practical relevance this is a comprehensive handbook for researchers in the field and related areas, as well as for developers from the chemical industry.

Sustainable Preparation of Metal Nanoparticles

Author : Rafael Luque
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849734283
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Preparation of Metal Nanoparticles by : Rafael Luque

Download or read book Sustainable Preparation of Metal Nanoparticles written by Rafael Luque and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2013 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely publication bridges and presents the latest trends and updates in three hot topics of current and future society: nanomaterials, energy and environment. It provides the state-of-the-art as well as current challenges and advances in the sustainable preparation of metal nanoparticles and their applications. The book fills a critical gap in a multidisciplinary area of high economic, social and environmental importance. Currently, there are no books published that deal with these ever increasing important topics, as most books in this area focus on a particular topic (eg. nanomaterials or catalysis or energy or environment). This is the first multidisciplinary edited book covering the very basics to the more advanced, trendy developments, containing a unique blend of nano, green, renewable and bio.