Surface And Subsurface Physical And Chemical Characterization Of Materials At The Nanoscale

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Nanoscale Characterisation of Ferroelectric Materials

Author : Marin Alexe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662089017
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Characterisation of Ferroelectric Materials by : Marin Alexe

Download or read book Nanoscale Characterisation of Ferroelectric Materials written by Marin Alexe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent advances in the field of nanoscale characterization of ferroelectric materials using scanning probe microscopy (SPM). It addresses various imaging mechanisms of ferroelectric domains in SPM, quantitative analysis of the piezoresponse signals as well as basic physics of ferroelectrics at the nanoscale level, such as nanoscale switching, scaling effects, and transport behavior. This state-of-the-art review of theory and experiments on nanoscale polarization phenomena will be a useful reference for advanced readers as well for newcomers and graduate students interested in the SPM techniques. The non-specialists will obtain valuable information about different approaches to electrical characterization by SPM, while researchers in the ferroelectric field will be provided with details of SPM-based measurements of ferroelectrics.

Atomic Force Microscopy

Author : Wesley C. Sanders
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000707644
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Force Microscopy by : Wesley C. Sanders

Download or read book Atomic Force Microscopy written by Wesley C. Sanders and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-10-08 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses primarily on the atomic force microscope and serves as a reference for students, postdocs, and researchers using atomic force microscopes for the first time. In addition, this book can serve as the primary text for a semester-long introductory course in atomic force microscopy. There are a few algebra-based mathematical relationships included in the book that describe the mechanical properties, behaviors, and intermolecular forces associated with probes used in atomic force microscopy. Relevant figures, tables, and illustrations also appear in each chapter in an effort to provide additional information and points of interest. This book includes suggested laboratory investigations that provide opportunities to explore the versatility of the atomic force microscope. These laboratory exercises include opportunities for experimenters to explore force curves, surface roughness, friction loops, conductivity imaging, and phase imaging.

Nanoscale Spectroscopy with Applications

Author : Sarhan M. Musa
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466568542
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Spectroscopy with Applications by : Sarhan M. Musa

Download or read book Nanoscale Spectroscopy with Applications written by Sarhan M. Musa and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the key concepts of nanoscale spectroscopy methods used in nanotechnologies in a manner that is easily digestible for a beginner in the field. It discusses future applications of nanotechnologies in technical industries. It also covers new developments and interdisciplinary research in engineering, science, and medicine. An overview of nanoscale spectroscopy for nanotechnologies, the book describes the technologies with an emphasis on how they work and on their key benefits. It also serves as a reference for veterans in the field.

Cluster Assembled Materials

Author : Klaus Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780878497478
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Cluster Assembled Materials by : Klaus Sattler

Download or read book Cluster Assembled Materials written by Klaus Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is now some 15 years since atomic clusters were first produced and investigated in laboratories. Since then, knowledge concerning clusters has enjoyed rapid and sustained growth, and cluster research has become a new branch of science.

Nanoscale Science and Technology

Author : Robert Kelsall
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470020865
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Science and Technology by : Robert Kelsall

Download or read book Nanoscale Science and Technology written by Robert Kelsall and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-11-01 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology is a vital new area of research and development addressing the control, modification and fabrication of materials, structures and devices with nanometre precision and the synthesis of such structures into systems of micro- and macroscopic dimensions. Future applications of nanoscale science and technology include motors smaller than the diameter of a human hair and single-celled organisms programmed to fabricate materials with nanometer precision. Miniaturisation has revolutionised the semiconductor industry by making possible inexpensive integrated electronic circuits comprised of devices and wires with sub-micrometer dimensions. These integrated circuits are now ubiquitous, controlling everything from cars to toasters. The next level of miniaturisation, beyond sub-micrometer dimensions into nanoscale dimensions (invisible to the unaided human eye) is a booming area of research and development. This is a very hot area of research with large amounts of venture capital and government funding being invested worldwide, as such Nanoscale Science and Technology has a broad appeal based upon an interdisciplinary approach, covering aspects of physics, chemistry, biology, materials science and electronic engineering. Kelsall et al present a coherent approach to nanoscale sciences, which will be invaluable to graduate level students and researchers and practising engineers and product designers.

Adsorption through Advanced Nanoscale Materials

Author : Chandrabhan Verma
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443184577
Total Pages : 729 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Adsorption through Advanced Nanoscale Materials by : Chandrabhan Verma

Download or read book Adsorption through Advanced Nanoscale Materials written by Chandrabhan Verma and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-08-22 with total page 729 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adsorption through Advanced Nanoscale Materials: Applications in Environmental Remediation brings together the latest developments in the utilization of advanced nanoadsorbents in wastewater treatment, pollution control, removal and remediation, gas separation and other environmental applications. The book begins by providing an overview of absorption, adsorbents and nanoadsorbents, introducing properties, classification, synthesis, characterization, enhancement of adsorption capabilities, principles and advantages and disadvantages of nanoadsorbents. Other sections cover the preparation of advanced nanoadsorbents based on specific materials for wastewater treatment, including adsorbents incorporating carbon nanotubes, graphene and graphene oxide, carbon dots and fullerene, polymer nanocomposites, metal oxides, nanoclay, nanofillers, and filtration membranes. Final sections examine the role of nanoadsorbents in broader environmental applications, including areas such as pollution control and removal and gas separation. Finally, other important considerations are studied, including toxicity and health impact, ecotoxicological effects, commercialization and economic issues, challenges and research gaps, trends, and future opportunities. - Provides in-depth coverage of nanoadsorbents for a range of targeted environmental applications - Covers, in detail, fundamentals such as synthesis methods, characterization and inhibition mechanisms - Addresses key areas such as toxicity, health impact, research gaps, trends and commercialization

CRC Concise Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology

Author : Boris Ildusovich Kharisov
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466580895
Total Pages : 1203 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis CRC Concise Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology by : Boris Ildusovich Kharisov

Download or read book CRC Concise Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology written by Boris Ildusovich Kharisov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-01-06 with total page 1203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The CRC Concise Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology sets the standard against which all other references of this nature are measured. As such, it is a major resource for both skilled professionals and novices to nanotechnology.The book examines the design, application, and utilization of devices, techniques, and technologies critical to research at the

Principles and Applications of Tribology

Author : Bharat Bhushan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118403010
Total Pages : 944 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Applications of Tribology by : Bharat Bhushan

Download or read book Principles and Applications of Tribology written by Bharat Bhushan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-15 with total page 944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fully updated Second Edition provides the reader with the solid understanding of tribology which is essential to engineers involved in the design of, and ensuring the reliability of, machine parts and systems. It moves from basic theory to practice, examining tribology from the integrated viewpoint of mechanical engineering, mechanics, and materials science. It offers detailed coverage of the mechanisms of material wear, friction, and all of the major lubrication techniques - liquids, solids, and gases - and examines a wide range of both traditional and state-of-the-art applications. For this edition, the author has included updates on friction, wear and lubrication, as well as completely revised material including the latest breakthroughs in tribology at the nano- and micro- level and a revised introduction to nanotechnology. Also included is a new chapter on the emerging field of green tribology and biomimetics.

Advances in Food and Nutrition Research

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128126345
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Food and Nutrition Research by :

Download or read book Advances in Food and Nutrition Research written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-04-17 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Food and Nutrition Research, Volume 82 provides updated knowledge on nutrients in foods and how to avoid deficiency. Topics covered in this latest release include Phenolic Compounds and its Bioavailability: In Vitro Bioactive Compounds or Health Promoters?, Health Risks of Food Oxidation, Metabolomics, Nutrition, and Potential Biomarkers of Food Quality, Intake, and Health Status, Improvement of Soybean Products Through the Response Mechanism Analysis Using Proteomic Technique, and Nanotechnology for Food Packaging and Food Quality Assessment. This resource is especially useful for those interested in the essential nutrients that should be present in the diet to reduce disease risk and optimize health. It provides the latest advances on the identification and characterization of emerging bioactive compounds with putative health benefits, as well as up-to-date information on food science, including raw materials, production, processing, distribution and consumption, with an emphasis on nutritional benefits and health effects. - Features input from contributors who have been carefully selected based on their long experience and high expertise on the subject - Provides an updated and in-depth critical discussion of the latest knowledge about nutrients in foods and how to avoid their deficiency - Provides the latest advances on the identification and characterization of emerging bioactive compounds with putative health benefit - Offers up-to-date information on food science, including raw materials, production, processing, distribution and consumption, with an emphasis on nutritional benefits and health effects

Nanotribology and Nanomechanics II

Author : Bharat Bhushan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642152635
Total Pages : 1025 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotribology and Nanomechanics II by : Bharat Bhushan

Download or read book Nanotribology and Nanomechanics II written by Bharat Bhushan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-05-30 with total page 1025 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The comprehensive reference and textbook serves as a timely, practical introduction to the principles of nanotribology and nanomechanics. Assuming some familiarity with macroscopic tribology, the book comprises chapters by internationally recognized experts, who integrate knowledge of the field from the mechanics and materials-science perspectives. They cover key measurement techniques, their applications, and theoretical modelling of interfaces, each beginning their contributions with macro- and progressing to microconcepts.

Optical Techniques for Solid-State Materials Characterization

Author : Rohit P. Prasankumar
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439814376
Total Pages : 735 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Techniques for Solid-State Materials Characterization by : Rohit P. Prasankumar

Download or read book Optical Techniques for Solid-State Materials Characterization written by Rohit P. Prasankumar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 735 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last century, numerous optical techniques have been developed to characterize materials, giving insight into their optical, electronic, magnetic, and structural properties and elucidating such diverse phenomena as high-temperature superconductivity and protein folding. Optical Techniques for Solid-State Materials Characterization provides

Materials Chemistry

Author : Bradley D. Fahlman
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9402412557
Total Pages : 817 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Chemistry by : Bradley D. Fahlman

Download or read book Materials Chemistry written by Bradley D. Fahlman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-28 with total page 817 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 3rd edition of this successful textbook continues to build on the strengths that were recognized by a 2008 Textbook Excellence Award from the Text and Academic Authors Association (TAA). Materials Chemistry addresses inorganic-, organic-, and nano-based materials from a structure vs. property treatment, providing a suitable breadth and depth coverage of the rapidly evolving materials field — in a concise format. The 3rd edition offers significant updates throughout, with expanded sections on sustainability, energy storage, metal-organic frameworks, solid electrolytes, solvothermal/microwave syntheses, integrated circuits, and nanotoxicity. Most appropriate for Junior/Senior undergraduate students, as well as first-year graduate students in chemistry, physics, or engineering fields, Materials Chemistry may also serve as a valuable reference to industrial researchers. Each chapter concludes with a section that describes important materials applications, and an updated list of thought-provoking questions.

Nanomechanics for Coatings and Engineering Surfaces

Author : Ben Beake
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443133352
Total Pages : 738 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanomechanics for Coatings and Engineering Surfaces by : Ben Beake

Download or read book Nanomechanics for Coatings and Engineering Surfaces written by Ben Beake and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-11-05 with total page 738 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanomechanics for Coatings and Engineering Surfaces: Test Methods, Development Strategies, Modeling Approaches, and Applications provides readers with an array of best practices for nanoindentation measurements as well as related small-scale test methods and how to translate test results into the development of improved coatings. A core theme of the book is explaining to readers exactly how, when, and why the nanomechanical properties of engineered surfaces relate to their wear resistance. The book starts with chapters that introduce the development and importance of nanomechanical testing and linkages between wear resistance and the mechanical properties of coatings before moving into discussions of various experimental methods and techniques, such as nanoindentation, continuous stiffness measurements, nano-scratch methods, high-temperature testing, nano-impact testing, and more. Other sections discuss modeling approaches such as finite element analysis, atomistic and molecular dynamics, and analytical methods. Design strategies and industrial applications are covered next, with a final section looking at trends and future directions. - Provides best practices in nanoindentation measurements and related small-scale test methods - Demonstrates how to use test results to develop improved coatings - Outlines modeling approaches and numerical simulations - Highlights selected applications for metallic nanocomposites, tribological coatings, solid lubricants, and aerospace coatings - Shows future directions for simulation of complex wear scenarios

Environmental Surfaces and Interfaces from the Nanoscale to the Global Scale

Author : Patricia Maurice
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Surfaces and Interfaces from the Nanoscale to the Global Scale by : Patricia Maurice

Download or read book Environmental Surfaces and Interfaces from the Nanoscale to the Global Scale written by Patricia Maurice and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2009-06-15 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Based on the author's fifteen years of teaching and tried-and-tested experiences in the classroom, here is a comprehensive exploration of water-rock interactions. Environmental Surfaces and Interfaces from the Nanoscale to the Global Scale covers aspects ranging from the theory of charged particle surfaces to how minerals grow and dissolve to new frontiers in W-R interactions such as nanoparticles, geomicrobiology, and climate change."--pub. desc.

Ultrananocrystalline Diamond

Author : Olga A. Shenderova
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1437734650
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrananocrystalline Diamond by : Olga A. Shenderova

Download or read book Ultrananocrystalline Diamond written by Olga A. Shenderova and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2012-09-11 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultrananocrystalline Diamond: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications is a unique practical reference handbook. Written by the leading experts worldwide it introduces the science of UNCD for both the R&D community and applications developers using UNCD in a diverse range of applications from macro to nanodevices, such as energy-saving ultra-low friction and wear coatings for mechanical pump seals and tools, high-performance MEMS/NEMS-based systems (e.g. in telecommunications), the next generation of high-definition flat panel displays, in-vivo biomedical implants, and biosensors. This work brings together the basic science of nanoscale diamond structures, with detailed information on ultra-nanodiamond synthesis, properties, and applications. The book offers discussion on UNCD in its two forms, as a powder and as a chemical vapor deposited film. Also discussed are the superior mechanical, tribological, transport, electrochemical, and electron emission properties of UNCD for a wide range of applications including MEMS/ NEMS, surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices, electrochemical sensors, coatings for field emission arrays, photonic and RF switching, biosensors, and neural prostheses, etc. Ultrananocrystalline Diamond summarises the most recent developments in the nanodiamond field, and presents them in a way that will be useful to the R&D community in both academic and corporate sectors. Coverage of both nanodiamond particles and films make this a valuable resource for both the nanotechnology community and the field of thin films / vacuum deposition. Written by the world's leading experts in nanodiamond, this second edition builds on its predecessor's reputation as the most up-to-date resource in the field.

Advances in Polarimetry and Ellipsometry: Fundamentals and Applications

Author : Haofeng Hu
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 283250261X
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Polarimetry and Ellipsometry: Fundamentals and Applications by : Haofeng Hu

Download or read book Advances in Polarimetry and Ellipsometry: Fundamentals and Applications written by Haofeng Hu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-10-17 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Particles for Environmental Restoration

Author : Tanapon Phenrat
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319953400
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Particles for Environmental Restoration by : Tanapon Phenrat

Download or read book Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Particles for Environmental Restoration written by Tanapon Phenrat and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-31 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first complete edited volume devoted to providing comprehensive and state-of-the art descriptions of science principles and pilot- and field-scaled engineering applications of nanoscale zerovalent iron particles (NZVI) for soil and groundwater remediation. Although several books on environmental nanotechnology contain chapters of NZVI for environmental remediation (Wiesner and Bottero (2007); Geiger and Carvalho-Knighton (2009); Diallo et al. (2009); Ram et al. (2011)), none of them include a comprehensive treatment of the fundamental and applied aspects of NZVI applications. Most devote a chapter or two discussing a contemporary aspect of NZVI. In addition, environmental nanotechnology has a broad audience including environmental engineers and scientists, geochemists, material scientists, physicists, chemists, biologists, ecologists and toxicologists. None of the current books contain enough background material for such multidisciplinary readers, making it difficult for a graduate student or even an experienced researcher or environmental remediation practitioner new to nanotechnology to catch up with the massive, undigested literature. This prohibits the reader from gaining a complete understanding of NZVI science and technology. In this volume, the sixteen chapters are based on more than two decades of laboratory research and development and field-scaled demonstrations of NZVI implementation. The authors of each chapter are leading researchers and/or practitioners in NZVI technology. This book aims to be an important resource for all levels of audiences, i.e. graduate students, experienced environmental and nanotechnology researchers, and practitioners evaluating environmental remediation, as it is designed to involve everything from basic to advanced concepts.