Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811969213
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water by : Duanyun Cao

Download or read book Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water written by Duanyun Cao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-14 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis highlights the study into the structures and dynamics of interfacial water, which is a cutting edge issue in condensed matter physics. Using the first principles calculation, classical molecular dynamics simulation and the simulation of atomic force microscopy (AFM), combined with the experimental results of AFM, the book systematically studies interfacial water at the atomic scale, especially the structure and growth mechanism of two-dimensional ice on hydrophobic Au (111) surface, the structure and the interconversion of the Eigen/Zundel hydrated proton on the Au(111) and Pt(111) surfaces, the microstructure and the hydration effect of the diffusion of ion hydrates on NaCl surface. This book displays the atomic scale information about the interaction between water and surface, and achieves many innovative results. Furthermore, the research methods included in this book can be further extended to study the more complex interfacial systems.

Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789811389665
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water by : Fujie Tang

Download or read book Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water written by Fujie Tang and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the study of the interfacial water using molecular dynamics simulation and experimental sum frequency generation spectroscopy. It proposes a new definition of the free O-H groups at water-air interface and presents research on the structure and dynamics of these groups. Furthermore, it discusses the exponential decay nature of the orientation distribution of the free O-H groups of interfacial water and ascribes the origin of the down pointing free O-H groups to the presence of capillary waves on the surface. It also describes how, based on this new definition, a maximum surface H-bond density of around 200 K at ice surface was found, as the maximum results from two competing effects. Lastly, the book discusses the absorption of water molecules at the water-TiO2 interface. Providing insights into the combination of molecular dynamics simulation and experimental sum frequency generation spectroscopy, it is a valuable resource for researchers in the field.

Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811389659
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water by : Fujie Tang

Download or read book Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water written by Fujie Tang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-20 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the study of the interfacial water using molecular dynamics simulation and experimental sum frequency generation spectroscopy. It proposes a new definition of the free O-H groups at water-air interface and presents research on the structure and dynamics of these groups. Furthermore, it discusses the exponential decay nature of the orientation distribution of the free O-H groups of interfacial water and ascribes the origin of the down pointing free O-H groups to the presence of capillary waves on the surface. It also describes how, based on this new definition, a maximum surface H-bond density of around 200 K at ice surface was found, as the maximum results from two competing effects. Lastly, the book discusses the absorption of water molecules at the water–TiO2 interface. Providing insights into the combination of molecular dynamics simulation and experimental sum frequency generation spectroscopy, it is a valuable resource for researchers in the field.

Water Structure at the Water-Polymer Interface

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146158681X
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Structure at the Water-Polymer Interface by : H. Jellinek

Download or read book Water Structure at the Water-Polymer Interface written by H. Jellinek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This symposium was held at the l6lst ACS National Meeting, Los Angeles, March/April 1971. It represents a contribution to the discussion of problems connected with the state of water near macromolecules. Some papers are only peripheral to the problem of water structure but may become quite pertinent in specific cases. Questions concerned with water structure, rate of hydration, and similar problems are of importance for biological processes and are still not yet well understood. It is hoped that the papers presented here will be of some help in the clarification of problems in this area. H. H. G. Jellinek Department of Chemistry Clarkson College of Technology Potsdam, New York September, 1971 v CONTRIBUTORS S. Ablett, Unilever Research Laboratory, Colworth House, Sharnbrook, Bedford, England M. Anbar, Stanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California F. W. Cope, Biochemistry Division, Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory, U. S. Naval Air Development Center, Warminster, Pennsylvania B. Crist, Camille Dreyfus Laboratory, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina F. Franks, Unilever Research Laboratory, Colworth House, Sharnbrook, Bedford, England H. R, Gloria, NASA-Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California G. W. Gross, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, New Mexico H. R. Hansen, The Procter & Gamble Company, Miami Valley Laboratories, Cincinnati, Ohio R. S. Kaiser, Research Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York N. Laiken, Department of Chemistry, The University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon C. E. Lamaze, Camille Dreyfus Laboratory, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina G. N.

Theory of Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811316074
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy by : Akihiro Morita

Download or read book Theory of Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy written by Akihiro Morita and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-02 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes fundamental theory and recent advances of sum frequency generation (SFG) spectroscopy. SFG spectroscopy is widely used as a powerful tool of surface characterization, although theoretical interpretation of the obtained spectra has been a major bottleneck for most users. Recent advances in SFG theory have brought about a breakthrough in the analysis methods beyond conventional empirical ones, and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of SFG spectroscopy allows for simultaneous understanding of observed spectra and interface structure in unprecedented detail. This book explains these recently understood theoretical aspects of SFG spectroscopy by the major developer of the theory. The theoretical topics are treated at basic levels for undergraduate students and are described in relation to computational chemistry, such as molecular modeling and MD simulation, toward close collaboration of SFG spectroscopy and computational chemistry in the near future.

Interfacial Water: A Physical Chemistry Perspective, Volume II

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889747026
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Interfacial Water: A Physical Chemistry Perspective, Volume II by : Motomu Tanaka

Download or read book Interfacial Water: A Physical Chemistry Perspective, Volume II written by Motomu Tanaka and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-07-19 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topic Editor Harada receives financial support from AGC Research Collaboration System with the title “Research on the control of biocompatibility based on the analysis of substrate surface”. The other Topic Editors declare no competing interests

Water in Biological and Chemical Processes

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107037298
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Water in Biological and Chemical Processes by : Biman Bagchi

Download or read book Water in Biological and Chemical Processes written by Biman Bagchi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-14 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unified overview of the dynamical properties of water and its unique and diverse role in biological and chemical processes.

Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128098945
Total Pages : 5276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 5276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry, Seven Volume Set summarizes current, fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, bringing readers the latest developments in the field. As the chemical and physical properties and processes at solid and liquid interfaces are the scientific basis of so many technologies which enhance our lives and create new opportunities, its important to highlight how these technologies enable the design and optimization of functional materials for heterogeneous and electro-catalysts in food production, pollution control, energy conversion and storage, medical applications requiring biocompatibility, drug delivery, and more. This book provides an interdisciplinary view that lies at the intersection of these fields. Presents fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, surface science and electrochemistry and provides cutting-edge research from academics and practitioners across various fields and global regions

Proceedings of the International Conference on Colloid and Surface Science

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080529356
Total Pages : 1129 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the International Conference on Colloid and Surface Science by : Y. Iwasawa

Download or read book Proceedings of the International Conference on Colloid and Surface Science written by Y. Iwasawa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-02-15 with total page 1129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this Conference was to discuss the results of recent developments and the future prospect in science and technology of the field. The field has been growing and flourishing, while indicating many problems to be uncovered and solved. The conference was structured to encourage interaction and to stimulate the exchange of ideas to accomplish the above purpose. Key issues and materials related to the Conference were included as follows: • Molecular Assemblies in Solutions; • Fine Particles and Colloidal Dispersions; • Supramolecular Organized Films; • Nanostructural Solid Surfaces; • Industrial Applications and Products. The Conference comprised 2 plenary lectures, 42 invited lectures, 150 oral presentations and 266 poster presentations.

4D Visualization of Matter

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 1783265043
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis 4D Visualization of Matter by : Ahmed H Zewail

Download or read book 4D Visualization of Matter written by Ahmed H Zewail and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2014-09-12 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since the beginning of mankind's efforts to pursue scientific inquiry into the laws of nature, visualization of the very distant and the very small has been paramount. The examples are numerous. A century ago, the atom appeared mysterious, a “raisin or plum pie of no structure,” until it was visualized on the appropriate length and time scales. Similarly, with telescopic observations, a central dogma of the cosmos was changed and complexity yielded to simplicity of the heliocentric structure and motion in our solar system. For matter, in over a century of developments, major advances have been made to explore the inner microscopic structures and dynamics. These advances have benefited many fields of endeavor, but visualization was incomplete; it was limited either to the 3D spatial structure or to the 1D temporal evolution. However, in systems with myriads of atoms, 4D spatiotemporal visualization is essential for dissecting their complexity. The biological world is rich with examples, and many molecular diseases cannot be fully understood without such direct visualization, as, for example, in the case of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. The same is true for phenomena in materials science, chemistry, and nanoscience. This anthology is an account of the collected works that have emerged over the past decade from Caltech. Through recent publications, the volume provides overviews of the principles, the electron-based techniques, and the applications made. Thanks to advances in imaging principles and technology, it is now possible with 4D electron microscopy to reach ten orders of magnitude improvement in time resolution while simultaneously conserving the atomic spatial resolution in visualization. This is certainly a long way from Robert Hooke's microscopy, which was recorded in his 1665 masterpiece Micrographia.

Interfacial Dynamics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482289792
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Interfacial Dynamics by : Nikola Kallay

Download or read book Interfacial Dynamics written by Nikola Kallay and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-01-03 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An examination of the theoretical foundations of the kinetics and thermodynamics of solid-liquid interfaces, as well as state-of-the-art industrial applications, this book presents information on surface and colloidal chemical processes and evaluates vital analytical tools such as atomic force microscopy, surface force apparatus measurements, and p

Computational Modeling: From Chemistry To Materials To Biology - Proceedings Of The 25th Solvay Conference On Chemistry

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811228221
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Modeling: From Chemistry To Materials To Biology - Proceedings Of The 25th Solvay Conference On Chemistry by : Kurt Wuthrich

Download or read book Computational Modeling: From Chemistry To Materials To Biology - Proceedings Of The 25th Solvay Conference On Chemistry written by Kurt Wuthrich and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-12-21 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chaired by K Wüthrich (Nobel Laureate in Chemistry, 2002) and co-chaired by B Weckhuysen, this by-invitation-only conference has gathered 39 participants — who are leaders in the field of computational modeling and its applications in Chemistry, Material Sciences and Biology. Highlights of the Conference Proceedings are short, prepared statements by all the participants and the records of lively discussions on the current and future perspectives in the field of computational modeling, from chemistry to materials to biology.

China’s e-Science Blue Book 2020

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811583420
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis China’s e-Science Blue Book 2020 by : Chinese Academy of Sciences

Download or read book China’s e-Science Blue Book 2020 written by Chinese Academy of Sciences and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-08 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “China’s e-Science Blue Book 2020” has been jointly compiled by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Cyberspace Administration of China, Ministry of Education of the PRC, Ministry of Science and Technology of the PRC, China Association for Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. It was focusing on the new situation, new progress and new achievements of China's e-Scientific in the past two years. During the “13th Five-Year Plan” period, Chinese scholars make full use of advanced information technology to carry out scientific research work, and have achieved a series of major scientific and technological achievements. This book has collected 28 research reports about China’s e-Science application in the past two years to introduce the application in the frontier research of science and technology, the progress of e-Science in major projects and the achievements of informatization in interdisciplinary. As such it provides a valuable reference resource for researchers and students in this area and promotes further e-Science research.

Last Minute Secret Santa Gift Idea

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781712499115
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (991 download)

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Book Synopsis Last Minute Secret Santa Gift Idea by : Secret Santa Rude Press

Download or read book Last Minute Secret Santa Gift Idea written by Secret Santa Rude Press and published by . This book was released on 2019-11-27 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Funny Christmas Themed Notebook and Journal This is a Journal, Planner and Notebook For Your Best Ideas daily, weekly or as often as you wish. There is plenty of space to write as much as you want, whenever you want. Start jotting down your ideas, big and small, and make your goals and dreams come true. If you want to increase the positive effects, get a copy for a friend and share to inspire each other. Small lined daily diary / journal / notebook to write in, to record your daily gratitude list, creative writing, for creating lists, for scheduling, organizing and recording your thoughts. Makes an excellent gift idea for birthdays, Christmas, sober anniversary birthdays, coworkers or any special occasion. Perfectly sized at 6" x 9" 100 page Softcover bookbinding Fits in your bag Flexible Paperback

Solvation Thermodynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475765509
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Solvation Thermodynamics by : Arieh Y. Ben-Naim

Download or read book Solvation Thermodynamics written by Arieh Y. Ben-Naim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with a subject that has been studied since the beginning of physical chemistry. Despite the thousands of articles and scores of books devoted to solvation thermodynamics, I feel that some fundamen tal and well-established concepts underlying the traditional approach to this subject are not satisfactory and need revision. The main reason for this need is that solvation thermodynamics has traditionally been treated in the context of classical (macroscopic) ther modynamics alone. However, solvation is inherently a molecular pro cess, dependent upon local rather than macroscopic properties of the system. Therefore, the starting point should be based on statistical mechanical methods. For many years it has been believed that certain thermodynamic quantities, such as the standard free energy (or enthalpy or entropy) of solution, may be used as measures of the corresponding functions of solvation of a given solute in a given solvent. I first challenged this notion in a paper published in 1978 based on analysis at the molecular level. During the past ten years, I have introduced several new quantities which, in my opinion, should replace the conventional measures of solvation thermodynamics. To avoid confusing the new quantities with those referred to conventionally in the literature as standard quantities of solvation, I called these "nonconventional," "generalized," and "local" standard quantities and attempted to point out the advantages of these new quantities over the conventional ones.

High Resolution Imaging, Spectroscopy and Nuclear Quantum Effects of Interfacial Water

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811316635
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis High Resolution Imaging, Spectroscopy and Nuclear Quantum Effects of Interfacial Water by : Jing Guo

Download or read book High Resolution Imaging, Spectroscopy and Nuclear Quantum Effects of Interfacial Water written by Jing Guo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-16 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents a series of experimental techniques based on scanning probe microscopy, which make it possible access the degree of freedom of protons both in real and energy space. These novel techniques and methods allow direct visualization of the concerted quantum tunneling of protons within the hydrogen-bonded network and quantification of the quantum component of a single hydrogen bond at a water–solid interface for the first time. Furthermore, the thesis demonstrates that the anharmonic quantum fluctuations of hydrogen nuclei further weaken the weak hydrogen bonds and strengthen the strong ones. However, this trend was reversed when the hydrogen bond coupled to the local environment. These pioneering findings substantially advance our understanding of the quantum nature of H bonds at the molecular level.

Physical Chemistry of Gas-Liquid Interfaces

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128136421
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry of Gas-Liquid Interfaces by : Jennifer A. Faust

Download or read book Physical Chemistry of Gas-Liquid Interfaces written by Jennifer A. Faust and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-05-31 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical Chemistry of Gas-Liquid Interfaces, the first volume in the Developments in Physical & Theoretical Chemistry series, addresses the physical chemistry of gas transport and reactions across liquid surfaces. Gas–liquid interfaces are all around us, especially within atmospheric systems such as sea spry aerosols, cloud droplets, and the surface of the ocean. Because the reaction environment at liquid surfaces is completely unlike bulk gas or bulk liquid, chemists must readjust their conceptual framework when entering this field. This book provides the necessary background in thermodynamics and computational and experimental techniques for scientists to obtain a thorough understanding of the physical chemistry of liquid surfaces in complex, real-world environments. Provides an interdisciplinary view of the chemical dynamics of liquid surfaces, making the content of specific use to physical chemists and atmospheric scientists Features 100 figures and illustrations to underscore key concepts and aid in retention for young scientists in industry and graduate students in the classroom Helps scientists who are transitioning to this field by offering the appropriate thermodynamic background and surveying the current state of research