Structural Biology And Functional Genomics

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Structural Biology and Functional Genomics

Author : E. Morton Bradbury
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401146314
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Biology and Functional Genomics by : E. Morton Bradbury

Download or read book Structural Biology and Functional Genomics written by E. Morton Bradbury and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomedical research will be revolutionised by the current efforts to sequence the human genome and the genomes of model organisms. Of the newly sequenced genes, 50% code for proteins of unknown functions, while as little as 5% of sequences in mammalian genomes code for proteins. New, genome-wide approaches are needed to draw together the knowledge that is emerging simultaneously in a number of fields of genome research. This volume is a high-level survey of the newly emerging concepts of structural biology and functional genomics for biologists, biochemists and medical researchers interested in genome research. Topics included are chromosome and chromatin organisation, novel DNA and RNA structures, DNA flexibility, supercoiling, prediction of protein functions, strategies for large scale structural analysis, and computer modelling.

Next Steps for Functional Genomics

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309676738
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Next Steps for Functional Genomics by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Next Steps for Functional Genomics written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-12-18 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the holy grails in biology is the ability to predict functional characteristics from an organism's genetic sequence. Despite decades of research since the first sequencing of an organism in 1995, scientists still do not understand exactly how the information in genes is converted into an organism's phenotype, its physical characteristics. Functional genomics attempts to make use of the vast wealth of data from "-omics" screens and projects to describe gene and protein functions and interactions. A February 2020 workshop was held to determine research needs to advance the field of functional genomics over the next 10-20 years. Speakers and participants discussed goals, strategies, and technical needs to allow functional genomics to contribute to the advancement of basic knowledge and its applications that would benefit society. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Structural Genomics and High Throughput Structural Biology

Author : Michael Sundstrom
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0849361435
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Genomics and High Throughput Structural Biology by : Michael Sundstrom

Download or read book Structural Genomics and High Throughput Structural Biology written by Michael Sundstrom and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-08-23 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Researchers in structural genomics continue to search for biochemical and cellular functions of proteins as well as the ways in which proteins assemble into functional pathways and networks using either experimental or computational approaches. Based on the experience of leading international experts, Structural Genomics and High Throughput Stru

Structural Genomics

Author : Andrzej Joachimiak
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080922386
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Genomics by : Andrzej Joachimiak

Download or read book Structural Genomics written by Andrzej Joachimiak and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-11-26 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural genomics is the systematic determination of 3-D structures of proteins representative of the range of protein structure and function found in nature. The goal is to build a body of structural information that will predict the structure and potential function for almost any protein from knowledge of its coding sequence. This is essential information for understanding the functioning of the human proteome, the ensemble of tens of thousands of proteins specified by the human genome. While most structural biologists pursue structures of individual proteins or protein groups, specialists in structural genomics pursue structures of proteins on a genome wide scale. This implies large-scale cloning, expression and purification. One main advantage of this approach is economy of scale. Examines the three dimensional structure of all proteins of a given organism, by experimental methods such as X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy Looks at structural genomics as a foundation of drug discovery as discovering new medicines is becoming more challenging and the pharmaceutical industry is looking to new technologies to help in this mission

Proteomics in Functional Genomics

Author : P. Jolles
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034884583
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Proteomics in Functional Genomics by : P. Jolles

Download or read book Proteomics in Functional Genomics written by P. Jolles and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-03-11 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wealth of information has accumulated over the last few years on the human genome. The new insights have completely changed the focus of protein analysis. It is no longer time-consuming analysis of unknown products, but rather selective identifications of individual forms, modifications and processings, and overall analysis of global protein outputs from cells and tissues in health and disease. This book gears to the rising need of sensitive, accurate, and fast separation and identification techniques in proteomics. It discusses current methodologies of modern protein analysis, from isolation and sample preparation, over analysis and identification, to final characterization. Several evaluations concentrate on the now productive approaches of two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry, but alternative methods and further perspectives are also outlined. The book includes an overlook over current databases to connect protein analysis data with all available information,...

Structural Genomics and Drug Discovery

Author : Wayne F. Anderson
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 1493903543
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Genomics and Drug Discovery by : Wayne F. Anderson

Download or read book Structural Genomics and Drug Discovery written by Wayne F. Anderson and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural Genomics and Drug Discovery: Methods and Protocols focuses on high throughput structure determination methods and how they can be applied to lay the groundwork for structure aided drug discovery. The methods and protocols that are described can be applied in any laboratory interested in using detailed structural information to advance the initial stages of drug discovery. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and key tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Structural Genomics and Drug Discovery: Methods and Protocols seeks to aid scientists in the further study into structural genomics approach as an efficient initial step toward drug discovery and the methods described will be useful to anyone interested in moving in this direction.

Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology

Author : Alexander McPherson
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780123812780
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology by : Alexander McPherson

Download or read book Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology written by Alexander McPherson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural genomics is the systematic determination of 3-dimensional structures of proteins representative of the range of protein structure and function found in nature. The goal is to build a body of structural information that will predict the structure and potential function for almost any protein from knowledge of its coding sequence. This is essential information for understanding the functioning of the human proteome, the ensemble of tens of thousands of proteins specified by the human genome. While most structural biologists pursue structures of individual proteins or protein groups, specialists in structural genomics pursue structures of proteins on a genome wide scale. This implies large scale cloning, expression and purification. One main advantage of this approach is economy of scale. Key Features *Examines the three dimensional structure of all proteins of a given organism, by experimental methods such as X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy * Looks at structural genomics as a foundation of drug discovery as discovering new medicines is becoming more challenging and the pharmaceutical industry is looking to new technologies to help in this mission

Functional Genomics

Author : Michael J. Brownstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 159259364X
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Genomics by : Michael J. Brownstein

Download or read book Functional Genomics written by Michael J. Brownstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-03 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of robust, readily reproducible methods for microarray-based studies includes expert guidance in the optimal data analysis and informatics. On the methods side are proven techniques for monitoring subcellular RNA localization en masse, for mapping chromosomes at the resolution of a single gene, and for surveying the steady-state genome-wide distribution of DNA binding proteins in vivo. For those workers dealing with massive data sets, the book discusses the methodological aspects of data analysis and informatics in the design of microarray experiments, the choice of test statistic, and the assessment of observational significance, data reduction, and clustering.

Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology

Author : Alexander McPherson
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780123819635
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology by : Alexander McPherson

Download or read book Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology written by Alexander McPherson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-09-09 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural genomics is the systematic determination of 3-D structures of proteins representative of the range of protein structure and function found in nature. The goal is to build a body of structural information that will predict the structure and potential function for almost any protein from knowledge of its coding sequence. This is essential information for understanding the functioning of the human proteome, the ensemble of tens of thousands of proteins specified by the human genome. While most structural biologists pursue structures of individual proteins or protein groups, specialists in structural genomics pursue structures of proteins on a genome wide scale. This implies large-scale cloning, expression and purification. One main advantage of this approach is economy of scale. Examines the three dimensional structure of all proteins of a given organism, by experimental methods such as X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy Looks at structural genomics as a foundation of drug discovery as discovering new medicines is becoming more challenging and the pharmaceutical industry is looking to new technologies to help in this mission

Functional Genomics and Proteomics

Author : Charles Malkoff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781682861226
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Genomics and Proteomics by : Charles Malkoff

Download or read book Functional Genomics and Proteomics written by Charles Malkoff and published by . This book was released on 2016-05-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional genomics and proteomics play a crucial role in analysing available genetic data and gathering key information for further use. The book emphasizes on the dynamic aspects of genomics and proteomics such as regulation of genes, transcription, translation and protein-protein interactions, large scale protein structures, etc. Researches and case-studies included in this book attempt to provide methods, models and techniques to analyze and gather information from large pool of available genomic data of various organisms. This book provides a detailed explanation on structure determination and structural genomics. Students and researchers will find this book beneficial.

Structural Bioinformatics

Author : Jenny Gu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118210565
Total Pages : 1105 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Bioinformatics by : Jenny Gu

Download or read book Structural Bioinformatics written by Jenny Gu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-20 with total page 1105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural Bioinformatics was the first major effort to show the application of the principles and basic knowledge of the larger field of bioinformatics to questions focusing on macromolecular structure, such as the prediction of protein structure and how proteins carry out cellular functions, and how the application of bioinformatics to these life science issues can improve healthcare by accelerating drug discovery and development. Designed primarily as a reference, the first edition nevertheless saw widespread use as a textbook in graduate and undergraduate university courses dealing with the theories and associated algorithms, resources, and tools used in the analysis, prediction, and theoretical underpinnings of DNA, RNA, and proteins. This new edition contains not only thorough updates of the advances in structural bioinformatics since publication of the first edition, but also features eleven new chapters dealing with frontier areas of high scientific impact, including: sampling and search techniques; use of mass spectrometry; genome functional annotation; and much more. Offering detailed coverage for practitioners while remaining accessible to the novice, Structural Bioinformatics, Second Edition is a valuable resource and an excellent textbook for a range of readers in the bioinformatics and advanced biology fields. Praise for the previous edition: "This book is a gold mine of fundamental and practical information in an area not previously well represented in book form." —Biochemistry and Molecular Education "... destined to become a classic reference work for workers at all levels in structural bioinformatics...recommended with great enthusiasm for educators, researchers, and graduate students." —BAMBED "...a useful and timely summary of a rapidly expanding field." —Nature Structural Biology "...a terrific job in this timely creation of a compilation of articles that appropriately addresses this issue." —Briefings in Bioinformatics

Functional Genomics and Evolution of Photosynthetic Systems

Author : Robert Burnap
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400715331
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Genomics and Evolution of Photosynthetic Systems by : Robert Burnap

Download or read book Functional Genomics and Evolution of Photosynthetic Systems written by Robert Burnap and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-18 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New possibilities have been brought about by the stunning number of genomic sequences becoming available for photosynthetic organisms. This new world of whole genome sequence data spans the phyla from photosynthetic microbes to algae to higher plants. These whole genome projects are intrinsically interesting, but also inform the variety of other molecular sequence databases including the recent 'meta-genomic' sequencing efforts that analyze entire communities of organisms. As impressive as they are, are obviously only the beginning of the effort to decipher the biological meaning encoded within them. This book aims to highlight progress in this direction. This book aims toward a genome-level understanding of the structure, function, and evolution of photosynthetic systems and the advantages accrued from the availability of phyletically diverse sets of gene sequences for the major components of the photosynthetic apparatus. While not meant to be fully comprehensive in terms of the topics covered, it does provide detailed views of specific cases and thereby illustrates important new directions that are being taken in this fast-moving field—a field that involves the integration of bioinformatics, molecular biology, physiology, and ecology.

Functional Genomics

Author : Michael Kaufmann
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781493972319
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (723 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Genomics by : Michael Kaufmann

Download or read book Functional Genomics written by Michael Kaufmann and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proteome Research

Author : Marc R. Wilkins
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540627531
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Proteome Research by : Marc R. Wilkins

Download or read book Proteome Research written by Marc R. Wilkins and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to the proteome (K. L. Williams, D. F. Hochstrasser). Two-dimensional electrophoresis: the state of the art and future directions (B. R. Herbert, J.-C. Sanchez, L. Bini). large-scale comparative protein modeling ( M. C. Peitsch, N. Guex); Clinical and biomedical applications of proteomics (D. F. Hochstrasser). Biological applications of proteomics (K. L. Williams, V. Pallini). Conclusions (D. F. Hochstrasser, L. Williams). Index.

Bioinformatics

Author : Andreas D. Baxevanis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471461016
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioinformatics by : Andreas D. Baxevanis

Download or read book Bioinformatics written by Andreas D. Baxevanis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-03-24 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In this book, Andy Baxevanis and Francis Ouellette . . . haveundertaken the difficult task of organizing the knowledge in thisfield in a logical progression and presenting it in a digestibleform. And they have done an excellent job. This fine text will makea major impact on biological research and, in turn, on progress inbiomedicine. We are all in their debt." —Eric Lander from the Foreword Reviews from the First Edition "...provides a broad overview of the basic tools for sequenceanalysis ... For biologists approaching this subject for the firsttime, it will be a very useful handbook to keep on the shelf afterthe first reading, close to the computer." —Nature Structural Biology "...should be in the personal library of any biologist who usesthe Internet for the analysis of DNA and protein sequencedata." —Science "...a wonderful primer designed to navigate the novice throughthe intricacies of in scripto analysis ... The accomplished genesearcher will also find this book a useful addition to theirlibrary ... an excellent reference to the principles ofbioinformatics." —Trends in Biochemical Sciences This new edition of the highly successful Bioinformatics:A Practical Guide to the Analysis of Genes and Proteinsprovides a sound foundation of basic concepts, with practicaldiscussions and comparisons of both computational tools anddatabases relevant to biological research. Equipping biologists with the modern tools necessary to solvepractical problems in sequence data analysis, the Second Editioncovers the broad spectrum of topics in bioinformatics, ranging fromInternet concepts to predictive algorithms used on sequence,structure, and expression data. With chapters written by experts inthe field, this up-to-date reference thoroughly covers vitalconcepts and is appropriate for both the novice and the experiencedpractitioner. Written in clear, simple language, the book isaccessible to users without an advanced mathematical or computerscience background. This new edition includes: All new end-of-chapter Web resources, bibliographies, andproblem sets Accompanying Web site containing the answers to the problems,as well as links to relevant Web resources New coverage of comparative genomics, large-scale genomeanalysis, sequence assembly, and expressed sequence tags A glossary of commonly used terms in bioinformatics andgenomics Bioinformatics: A Practical Guide to the Analysis of Genesand Proteins, Second Edition is essential reading forresearchers, instructors, and students of all levels in molecularbiology and bioinformatics, as well as for investigators involvedin genomics, positional cloning, clinical research, andcomputational biology.

Evolutionary Genomics and Systems Biology

Author : Gustavo Caetano-Anoll¿s
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118210719
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Genomics and Systems Biology by : Gustavo Caetano-Anoll¿s

Download or read book Evolutionary Genomics and Systems Biology written by Gustavo Caetano-Anoll¿s and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, authoritative look at an emergent area in post-genomic science, Evolutionary genomics is an up-and-coming, complex field that attempts to explain the biocomplexity of the living world. Evolutionary Genomics and Systems Biology is the first full-length book to blend established and emerging concepts in bioinformatics, evolution, genomics, and structural biology, with the integrative views of network and systems biology. Three key aspects of evolutionary genomics and systems biology are covered in clear detail: the study of genomic history, i.e., understanding organismal evolution at the genomic level; the study of macromolecular complements, which encompasses the evolution of the protein and RNA machinery that propels life; and the evolutionary and dynamic study of wiring diagrams—macromolecular components in interaction—in the context of genomic complements. The book also features: A solid, comprehensive treatment of phylogenomics, the evolution of genomes, and the evolution of biological networks, within the framework of systems biology A special section on RNA biology—translation, evolution of structure, and micro RNA and regulation of gene expression Chapters on the mapping of genotypes to phenotypes, the role of information in biology, protein architecture and biological function, chromosomal rearrangements, and biological networks and disease Contributions by leading authorities on each topic Evolutionary Genomics and Systems Biology is an ideal book for students and professionals in genomics, bioinformatics, evolution, structural biology, complexity, origins of life, systematic biology, and organismal diversity, as well as those individuals interested in aspects of biological sciences as they interface with chemistry, physics, and computer science and engineering.

Genomics and Proteomics

Author : Sándor Suhai
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306468239
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomics and Proteomics by : Sándor Suhai

Download or read book Genomics and Proteomics written by Sándor Suhai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genome research will certainly be one of the most important and exciting sci- tific disciplines of the 21st century. Deciphering the structure of the human genome, as well as that of several model organisms, is the key to our understanding how genes fu- tion in health and disease. With the combined development of innovativetools, resources, scientific know-how, and an overall functional genomic strategy, the origins of human and other organisms’geneticdiseases can be traced. Scientificresearch groups and dev- opmental departments of several major pharmaceutical and biotechnological companies are using new, innovative strategies to unravel how genes function, elucidating the gene protein product, understanding how genes interact with others-both in health and in the disease state. Presently, the impact of the applications of genome research on our society in medicine, agriculture and nutrition will be comparable only to that of communication technologies. In fact, computational methods, including networking, have been playing a substantial role even in genomics and proteomics from the beginning. We can observe, however, a fundamental change of the paradigm in life sciences these days: research focused until now mostly on the study of single processes related to a few genes or gene products, but due to technical developments of the last years we can now potentially identify and analyze all genes and gene products of an organism and clarify their role in the network of lifeprocesses.