Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691151687
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy by : Željko Ivezić

Download or read book Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy written by Željko Ivezić and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-12 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As telescopes, detectors, and computers grow ever more powerful, the volume of data at the disposal of astronomers and astrophysicists will enter the petabyte domain, providing accurate measurements for billions of celestial objects. This book provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the cutting-edge statistical methods needed to efficiently analyze complex data sets from astronomical surveys such as the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System, the Dark Energy Survey, and the upcoming Large Synoptic Survey Telescope. It serves as a practical handbook for graduate students and advanced undergraduates in physics and astronomy, and as an indispensable reference for researchers. Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy presents a wealth of practical analysis problems, evaluates techniques for solving them, and explains how to use various approaches for different types and sizes of data sets. For all applications described in the book, Python code and example data sets are provided. The supporting data sets have been carefully selected from contemporary astronomical surveys (for example, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey) and are easy to download and use. The accompanying Python code is publicly available, well documented, and follows uniform coding standards. Together, the data sets and code enable readers to reproduce all the figures and examples, evaluate the methods, and adapt them to their own fields of interest. Describes the most useful statistical and data-mining methods for extracting knowledge from huge and complex astronomical data sets Features real-world data sets from contemporary astronomical surveys Uses a freely available Python codebase throughout Ideal for students and working astronomers

Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691197059
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy by : Željko Ivezić

Download or read book Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy written by Željko Ivezić and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-12-03 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy is the essential introduction to the statistical methods needed to analyze complex data sets from astronomical surveys such as the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System, the Dark Energy Survey, and the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope. Now fully updated, it presents a wealth of practical analysis problems, evaluates the techniques for solving them, and explains how to use various approaches for different types and sizes of data sets. Python code and sample data sets are provided for all applications described in the book. The supporting data sets have been carefully selected from contemporary astronomical surveys and are easy to download and use. The accompanying Python code is publicly available, well documented, and follows uniform coding standards. Together, the data sets and code enable readers to reproduce all the figures and examples, engage with the different methods, and adapt them to their own fields of interest. An accessible textbook for students and an indispensable reference for researchers, this updated edition features new sections on deep learning methods, hierarchical Bayes modeling, and approximate Bayesian computation. The chapters have been revised throughout and the astroML code has been brought completely up to date. Fully revised and expanded Describes the most useful statistical and data-mining methods for extracting knowledge from huge and complex astronomical data sets Features real-world data sets from astronomical surveys Uses a freely available Python codebase throughout Ideal for graduate students, advanced undergraduates, and working astronomers

Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy by : Željko Ivezić

Download or read book Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy written by Željko Ivezić and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As telescopes, detectors, and computers grow ever more powerful, the volume of data at the disposal of astronomers and astrophysicists will enter the petabyte domain, providing accurate measurements for billions of celestial objects. This book provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the cutting-edge statistical methods needed to efficiently analyze complex data sets from astronomical surveys such as the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System, the Dark Energy Survey, and the upcoming Large Synoptic Survey Telescope. It serves as a practical handbook for graduate students and advanced undergraduates in physics and astronomy, and as an indispensable reference for researchers. Statistics, Data Mining, and Machine Learning in Astronomy presents a wealth of practical analysis problems, evaluates techniques for solving them, and explains how to use various approaches for different types and sizes of data sets. For all applications described in the book, Python code and example data sets are provided. The supporting data sets have been carefully selected from contemporary astronomical surveys (for example, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey) and are easy to download and use. The accompanying Python code is publicly available, well documented, and follows uniform coding standards. Together, the data sets and code enable readers to reproduce all the figures and examples, evaluate the methods, and adapt them to their own fields of interest. Describes the most useful statistical and data-mining methods for extracting knowledge from huge and complex astronomical data sets Features real-world data sets from contemporary astronomical surveys Uses a freely available Python codebase throughout Ideal for students and working astronomers.

Advances in Machine Learning and Data Mining for Astronomy

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143984173X
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Machine Learning and Data Mining for Astronomy by : Michael J. Way

Download or read book Advances in Machine Learning and Data Mining for Astronomy written by Michael J. Way and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-03-29 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Machine Learning and Data Mining for Astronomy documents numerous successful collaborations among computer scientists, statisticians, and astronomers who illustrate the application of state-of-the-art machine learning and data mining techniques in astronomy. Due to the massive amount and complexity of data in most scientific disciplines, the material discussed in this text transcends traditional boundaries between various areas in the sciences and computer science. The book’s introductory part provides context to issues in the astronomical sciences that are also important to health, social, and physical sciences, particularly probabilistic and statistical aspects of classification and cluster analysis. The next part describes a number of astrophysics case studies that leverage a range of machine learning and data mining technologies. In the last part, developers of algorithms and practitioners of machine learning and data mining show how these tools and techniques are used in astronomical applications. With contributions from leading astronomers and computer scientists, this book is a practical guide to many of the most important developments in machine learning, data mining, and statistics. It explores how these advances can solve current and future problems in astronomy and looks at how they could lead to the creation of entirely new algorithms within the data mining community.

Modern Statistical Methods for Astronomy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 052176727X
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Statistical Methods for Astronomy by : Eric D. Feigelson

Download or read book Modern Statistical Methods for Astronomy written by Eric D. Feigelson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-12 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Statistical Methods for Astronomy: With R Applications.

Introduction to Statistical Machine Learning

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Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 0128023503
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Statistical Machine Learning by : Masashi Sugiyama

Download or read book Introduction to Statistical Machine Learning written by Masashi Sugiyama and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2015-10-31 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine learning allows computers to learn and discern patterns without actually being programmed. When Statistical techniques and machine learning are combined together they are a powerful tool for analysing various kinds of data in many computer science/engineering areas including, image processing, speech processing, natural language processing, robot control, as well as in fundamental sciences such as biology, medicine, astronomy, physics, and materials. Introduction to Statistical Machine Learning provides a general introduction to machine learning that covers a wide range of topics concisely and will help you bridge the gap between theory and practice. Part I discusses the fundamental concepts of statistics and probability that are used in describing machine learning algorithms. Part II and Part III explain the two major approaches of machine learning techniques; generative methods and discriminative methods. While Part III provides an in-depth look at advanced topics that play essential roles in making machine learning algorithms more useful in practice. The accompanying MATLAB/Octave programs provide you with the necessary practical skills needed to accomplish a wide range of data analysis tasks. Provides the necessary background material to understand machine learning such as statistics, probability, linear algebra, and calculus. Complete coverage of the generative approach to statistical pattern recognition and the discriminative approach to statistical machine learning. Includes MATLAB/Octave programs so that readers can test the algorithms numerically and acquire both mathematical and practical skills in a wide range of data analysis tasks Discusses a wide range of applications in machine learning and statistics and provides examples drawn from image processing, speech processing, natural language processing, robot control, as well as biology, medicine, astronomy, physics, and materials.

Astrostatistics and Data Mining

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461433231
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Astrostatistics and Data Mining by : Luis Manuel Sarro

Download or read book Astrostatistics and Data Mining written by Luis Manuel Sarro and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-04 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ​​​​​ ​This volume provides an overview of the field of Astrostatistics understood as the sub-discipline dedicated to the statistical analysis of astronomical data. It presents examples of the application of the various methodologies now available to current open issues in astronomical research. The technical aspects related to the scientific analysis of the upcoming petabyte-scale databases are emphasized given the importance that scalable Knowledge Discovery techniques will have for the full exploitation of these databases. Based on the 2011 Astrostatistics and Data Mining in Large Astronomical Databases conference and school, this volume gathers examples of the work by leading authors in the areas of Astrophysics and Statistics, including a significant contribution from the various teams that prepared for the processing and analysis of the Gaia data.

Handbook of Statistical Analysis and Data Mining Applications

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124166458
Total Pages : 822 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Statistical Analysis and Data Mining Applications by : Robert Nisbet

Download or read book Handbook of Statistical Analysis and Data Mining Applications written by Robert Nisbet and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-11-09 with total page 822 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Statistical Analysis and Data Mining Applications, Second Edition, is a comprehensive professional reference book that guides business analysts, scientists, engineers and researchers, both academic and industrial, through all stages of data analysis, model building and implementation. The handbook helps users discern technical and business problems, understand the strengths and weaknesses of modern data mining algorithms and employ the right statistical methods for practical application. This book is an ideal reference for users who want to address massive and complex datasets with novel statistical approaches and be able to objectively evaluate analyses and solutions. It has clear, intuitive explanations of the principles and tools for solving problems using modern analytic techniques and discusses their application to real problems in ways accessible and beneficial to practitioners across several areas—from science and engineering, to medicine, academia and commerce. Includes input by practitioners for practitioners Includes tutorials in numerous fields of study that provide step-by-step instruction on how to use supplied tools to build models Contains practical advice from successful real-world implementations Brings together, in a single resource, all the information a beginner needs to understand the tools and issues in data mining to build successful data mining solutions Features clear, intuitive explanations of novel analytical tools and techniques, and their practical applications

Scientific Data Mining

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 0898717698
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Data Mining by : Chandrika Kamath

Download or read book Scientific Data Mining written by Chandrika Kamath and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chandrika Kamath describes how techniques from the multi-disciplinary field of data mining can be used to address the modern problem of data overload in science and engineering domains. Starting with a survey of analysis problems in different applications, it identifies the common themes across these domains.

Data Mining

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Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 9781558605527
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Mining by : Ian H. Witten

Download or read book Data Mining written by Ian H. Witten and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2000 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a thorough grounding in machine learning concepts combined with practical advice on applying machine learning tools and techniques in real-world data mining situations. Clearly written and effectively illustrated, this book is ideal for anyone involved at any level in the work of extracting usable knowledge from large collections of data. Complementing the book's instruction is fully functional machine learning software.

Practical Machine Learning for Data Analysis Using Python

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128213809
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Machine Learning for Data Analysis Using Python by : Abdulhamit Subasi

Download or read book Practical Machine Learning for Data Analysis Using Python written by Abdulhamit Subasi and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-06-05 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical Machine Learning for Data Analysis Using Python is a problem solver’s guide for creating real-world intelligent systems. It provides a comprehensive approach with concepts, practices, hands-on examples, and sample code. The book teaches readers the vital skills required to understand and solve different problems with machine learning. It teaches machine learning techniques necessary to become a successful practitioner, through the presentation of real-world case studies in Python machine learning ecosystems. The book also focuses on building a foundation of machine learning knowledge to solve different real-world case studies across various fields, including biomedical signal analysis, healthcare, security, economics, and finance. Moreover, it covers a wide range of machine learning models, including regression, classification, and forecasting. The goal of the book is to help a broad range of readers, including IT professionals, analysts, developers, data scientists, engineers, and graduate students, to solve their own real-world problems. Offers a comprehensive overview of the application of machine learning tools in data analysis across a wide range of subject areas Teaches readers how to apply machine learning techniques to biomedical signals, financial data, and healthcare data Explores important classification and regression algorithms as well as other machine learning techniques Explains how to use Python to handle data extraction, manipulation, and exploration techniques, as well as how to visualize data spread across multiple dimensions and extract useful features

Nostradamus 2013: Prediction, Modeling and Analysis of Complex Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319005421
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Nostradamus 2013: Prediction, Modeling and Analysis of Complex Systems by : Ivan Zelinka

Download or read book Nostradamus 2013: Prediction, Modeling and Analysis of Complex Systems written by Ivan Zelinka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-13 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prediction of behavior of the dynamical systems, analysis and modeling of its structure is vitally important problem in engineering, economy and science today. Examples of such systems can be seen in the world around us and of course in almost every scientific discipline including such “exotic” domains like the earth’s atmosphere, turbulent fluids, economies (exchange rate and stock markets), population growth, physics (control of plasma), information flow in social networks and its dynamics, chemistry and complex networks. To understand such dynamics and to use it in research or industrial applications, it is important to create its models. For this purpose there is rich spectra of methods, from classical like ARMA models or Box Jenkins method to such modern ones like evolutionary computation, neural networks, fuzzy logic, fractal geometry, deterministic chaos and more. This proceeding book is a collection of the accepted papers to conference Nostradamus that has been held in Ostrava, Czech Republic. Proceeding also comprises of outstanding keynote speeches by distinguished guest speakers: Guanrong Chen (Hong Kong), Miguel A. F. Sanjuan (Spain), Gennady Leonov and Nikolay Kuznetsov (Russia), Petr Škoda (Czech Republic). The main aim of the conference is to create periodical possibility for students, academics and researchers to exchange their ideas and novel methods. This conference will establish forum for presentation and discussion of recent trends in the area of applications of various predictive methods for researchers, students and academics.

Introduction to Astronomical Photometry

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521847117
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Astronomical Photometry by : Edwin Budding

Download or read book Introduction to Astronomical Photometry written by Edwin Budding and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-04-26 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Review of astronomical photometry for graduate students, researchers and advanced amateurs in practical and observational astronomy.

Data Mining

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080477022
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Mining by : Ian H. Witten

Download or read book Data Mining written by Ian H. Witten and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-07-13 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data Mining, Second Edition, describes data mining techniques and shows how they work. The book is a major revision of the first edition that appeared in 1999. While the basic core remains the same, it has been updated to reflect the changes that have taken place over five years, and now has nearly double the references. The highlights of this new edition include thirty new technique sections; an enhanced Weka machine learning workbench, which now features an interactive interface; comprehensive information on neural networks; a new section on Bayesian networks; and much more. This text is designed for information systems practitioners, programmers, consultants, developers, information technology managers, specification writers as well as professors and students of graduate-level data mining and machine learning courses. Algorithmic methods at the heart of successful data mining—including tried and true techniques as well as leading edge methods Performance improvement techniques that work by transforming the input or output

Statistics in Theory and Practice

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691213194
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistics in Theory and Practice by : Robert Lupton

Download or read book Statistics in Theory and Practice written by Robert Lupton and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-05-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed at a diverse scientific audience, including physicists, astronomers, chemists, geologists, and economists, this book explains the theory underlying the classical statistical methods. Its level is between introductory "how to" texts and intimidating mathematical monographs. A reader without previous exposure to statistics will finish the book with a sound working knowledge of statistical methods, while a reader already familiar with the standard tests will come away with an understanding of their strengths, weaknesses, and domains of applicability. The mathematical level is that of an advanced undergraduate; for example, matrices and Fourier analysis are used where appropriate. Among the topics covered are common probability distributions; sampling and the distribution of sampling statistics; confidence intervals, hypothesis testing, and the theory of tests; estimation (including maximum likelihood); goodness of fit (including c2 and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests); and non-parametric and rank tests. There are nearly one hundred problems (with answers) designed to bring out points in the text and to cover topics slightly outside the main line of development.

Compression Schemes for Mining Large Datasets

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447156072
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Compression Schemes for Mining Large Datasets by : T. Ravindra Babu

Download or read book Compression Schemes for Mining Large Datasets written by T. Ravindra Babu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the challenges of data abstraction generation using a least number of database scans, compressing data through novel lossy and non-lossy schemes, and carrying out clustering and classification directly in the compressed domain. Schemes are presented which are shown to be efficient both in terms of space and time, while simultaneously providing the same or better classification accuracy. Features: describes a non-lossy compression scheme based on run-length encoding of patterns with binary valued features; proposes a lossy compression scheme that recognizes a pattern as a sequence of features and identifying subsequences; examines whether the identification of prototypes and features can be achieved simultaneously through lossy compression and efficient clustering; discusses ways to make use of domain knowledge in generating abstraction; reviews optimal prototype selection using genetic algorithms; suggests possible ways of dealing with big data problems using multiagent systems.

Understanding Variable Stars

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139463284
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Variable Stars by : John R. Percy

Download or read book Understanding Variable Stars written by John R. Percy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-05-24 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book was first published in 2007. Variable stars are those that change brightness. Their variability may be due to geometric processes such as rotation, or eclipse by a companion star, or physical processes such as vibration, flares, or cataclysmic explosions. In each case, variable stars provide unique information about the properties of stars, and the processes that go on within them. This book provides a concise overview of variable stars, including a historical perspective, an introduction to stars in general, the techniques for discovering and studying variable stars, and a description of the main types of variable stars. It ends with short reflections about the connection between the study of variable stars, and research, education, amateur astronomy, and public interest in astronomy. This book is intended for anyone with some background knowledge of astronomy, but is especially suitable for undergraduate students and experienced amateur astronomers who can contribute to our understanding of these important stars.