Spin Phenomena In The Fractional Quantum Hall Fffect

Download Spin Phenomena In The Fractional Quantum Hall Fffect full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Spin Phenomena In The Fractional Quantum Hall Fffect ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect

Author : Tapash Chakraborty
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642971016
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect by : Tapash Chakraborty

Download or read book The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect written by Tapash Chakraborty and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The experimental discovery of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) at the end of 1981 by Tsui, Stormer and Gossard was absolutely unexpected since, at this time, no theoretical work existed that could predict new struc tures in the magnetotransport coefficients under conditions representing the extreme quantum limit. It is more than thirty years since investigations of bulk semiconductors in very strong magnetic fields were begun. Under these conditions, only the lowest Landau level is occupied and the theory predicted a monotonic variation of the resistivity with increasing magnetic field, depending sensitively on the scattering mechanism. However, the ex perimental data could not be analyzed accurately since magnetic freeze-out effects and the transitions from a degenerate to a nondegenerate system complicated the interpretation of the data. For a two-dimensional electron gas, where the positive background charge is well separated from the two dimensional system, magnetic freeze-out effects are barely visible and an analysis of the data in the extreme quantum limit seems to be easier. First measurements in this magnetic field region on silicon field-effect transistors were not successful because the disorder in these devices was so large that all electrons in the lowest Landau level were localized. Consequently, models of a spin glass and finally of a Wigner solid were developed and much effort was put into developing the technology for improving the quality of semi conductor materials and devices, especially in the field of two-dimensional electron systems.

Fractional Quantum Hall Effects: New Developments

Author : Bertrand I Halperin
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811217505
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Fractional Quantum Hall Effects: New Developments by : Bertrand I Halperin

Download or read book Fractional Quantum Hall Effects: New Developments written by Bertrand I Halperin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-06-09 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fractional quantum Hall effect has been one of the most active areas of research in quantum condensed matter physics for nearly four decades, serving as a paradigm for unexpected and exotic emergent behavior arising from interactions. This book, featuring a collection of articles written by experts and a Foreword by Klaus von Klitzing, the discoverer of quantum Hall effect and winner of 1985 Nobel Prize in physics, aims to provide a coherent account of the exciting new developments and the current status of the field.

The Quantum Hall Effect

Author : Daijiro Yoshioka
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662050161
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Quantum Hall Effect by : Daijiro Yoshioka

Download or read book The Quantum Hall Effect written by Daijiro Yoshioka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fractional quantum Hall effect has opened up a new paradigm in the study of strongly correlated electrons and it has been shown that new concepts, such as fractional statistics, anyon, chiral Luttinger liquid and composite particles, are realized in two-dimensional electron systems. This book explains the quantum Hall effects together with these new concepts starting from elementary quantum mechanics.

The Quantum Hall Effect

Author : Richard E. Prange
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146123350X
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Quantum Hall Effect by : Richard E. Prange

Download or read book The Quantum Hall Effect written by Richard E. Prange and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After a foreword by Klaus von Klitzing, the first chapters of this book discuss the prehistory and the theoretical basis as well as the implications of the discovery of the Quantum Hall effect on superconductivity, superfluidity, and metrology, including experimentation. The second half of this volume is concerned with the theory of and experiments on the many body problem posed by fractional effect. Specific unsolved problems are mentioned throughout the book and a summary is made in the final chapter. The quantum Hall effect was discovered on about the hundredth anniversary of Hall's original work, and the finding was announced in 1980 by von Klitzing, Dorda and Pepper. Klaus von KIitzing was awarded the 1985 Nobel prize in physics for this discovery.

Theory of the Integer and Fractional Quantum Hall Effects

Author : Shosuke Sasaki
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781634849388
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (493 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Theory of the Integer and Fractional Quantum Hall Effects by : Shosuke Sasaki

Download or read book Theory of the Integer and Fractional Quantum Hall Effects written by Shosuke Sasaki and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to describe the physics of the integer and fractional quantum Hall effects (QHE) from a theoretical side. In the classical Hall effect, the Hall resistance is proportional to the applied magnetic field strength and varies continuously. So, the discovery of a stepwise change of the Hall resistance by von Klitzing in an ultra-thin layer of a MOSFET was a big surprise. The QHE is a macroscopic phenomenon and shows the exact quantum structure, which is one of the most fundamental phenomena in physics. The fractional quantum Hall effect has been explained assuming quasi-particles with fractional charges or Jain's composite fermions, the existence of which has not been verified experimentally. The author has been developing a theory based on a standard treatment of an interacting electron system without assuming any quasi-particle. This book will be easily understood by undergraduate students in physics. Knowledge of quantum field theory is needed to study Chapter 9.

Spin and Charge Ordering in the Quantum Hall Regime

Author : Benedikt Frieß
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319335367
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Spin and Charge Ordering in the Quantum Hall Regime by : Benedikt Frieß

Download or read book Spin and Charge Ordering in the Quantum Hall Regime written by Benedikt Frieß and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-24 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a comprehensive yet concise introduction to the physics of two-dimensional electron systems in the quantum Hall regime, as well as an up-to-date overview of the current fields of research concerning the integer and fractional quantum Hall effect. The physics of two-dimensional electron systems at low temperatures and high magnetic fields are governed by the formation of discrete energy levels referred to as Landau levels. These narrow energy bands not only form the basis of the well-known quantum Hall effect but also promote strong interactions between the electrons, giving rise to some of the finest manifestations of many-body physics in solid state science. Examples include skyrmionic spin textures, ferromagnetic spin transitions, stripe and bubble phases, as well as fractional quantum Hall states with potential non-abelian exchange statistics. The thesis succeeds in profoundly deepening our understanding of these exotic states of matter, with a main focus on the density-modulated phases in the quantum Hall regime. These phases arise from the interplay of competing interactions and are characterized by a self-organized ordering of electrons in spatial patterns. Similar phases of matter are currently being studied in other material systems as well, most notably in high-temperature superconductors. The thesis stands out not only in terms of its contribution to improving readers’ grasp of physics, but also in the diversity and novelty of the measurement techniques employed, which take advantage of the interaction between the electrons and the surrounding crystal lattice.

Quantum Field Theory of Many-Body Systems

Author : Xiao-Gang Wen
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191523968
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Quantum Field Theory of Many-Body Systems by : Xiao-Gang Wen

Download or read book Quantum Field Theory of Many-Body Systems written by Xiao-Gang Wen and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2004-06-04 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For most of the last century, condensed matter physics has been dominated by band theory and Landau's symmetry breaking theory. In the last twenty years, however, there has been the emergence of a new paradigm associated with fractionalisation, topological order, emergent gauge bosons and fermions, and string condensation. These new physical concepts are so fundamental that they may even influence our understanding of the origin of light and fermions in the universe. This book is a pedagogical and systematic introduction to the new concepts and quantum field theoretical methods (which have fuelled the rapid developments) in condensed matter physics. It discusses many basic notions in theoretical physics which underlie physical phenomena in nature. Topics covered are dissipative quantum systems, boson condensation, symmetry breaking and gapless excitations, phase transitions, Fermi liquids, spin density wave states, Fermi and fractional statistics, quantum Hall effects, topological and quantum order, spin liquids, and string condensation. Methods covered are the path integral, Green's functions, mean-field theory, effective theory, renormalization group, bosonization in one- and higher dimensions, non-linear sigma-model, quantum gauge theory, dualities, slave-boson theory, and exactly soluble models beyond one-dimension. This book is aimed at teaching graduate students and bringing them to the frontiers of research in condensed matter physics.

Spin Physics in Semiconductors

Author : Mikhail I. Dyakonov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319654365
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Spin Physics in Semiconductors by : Mikhail I. Dyakonov

Download or read book Spin Physics in Semiconductors written by Mikhail I. Dyakonov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-04 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an extensive introduction to the extremely rich and intriguing field of spin-related phenomena in semiconductors. In this second edition, all chapters have been updated to include the latest experimental and theoretical research. Furthermore, it covers the entire field: bulk semiconductors, two-dimensional semiconductor structures, quantum dots, optical and electric effects, spin-related effects, electron-nuclei spin interactions, Spin Hall effect, spin torques, etc. Thanks to its self-contained style, the book is ideally suited for graduate students and researchers new to the field.

Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects

Author : Sankar Das Sarma
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527617264
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects by : Sankar Das Sarma

Download or read book Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects written by Sankar Das Sarma and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of the quantized and fractional Quantum Hall Effect phenomena is among the most important physics findings in the latter half of this century. The precise quantization of the electrical resistance involved in the quantized Hall effect phenomena has led to the new definition of the resistance standard and has metrologically affected all of science and technology. This resource consists of contributions from the top researchers in the field who present recent experimental and theoretical developments. Each chapter is self-contained and includes its own set of references guiding readers to original papers and further reading on the topic.

Electron Spin Resonance and Related Phenomena in Low-Dimensional Structures

Author : Marco Fanciulli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540793658
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Electron Spin Resonance and Related Phenomena in Low-Dimensional Structures by : Marco Fanciulli

Download or read book Electron Spin Resonance and Related Phenomena in Low-Dimensional Structures written by Marco Fanciulli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-24 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a discussion of the state of the art of spin resonance in low dimensional structures, such as two-dimensional electron systems, quantum wires, and quantum dots. Leading scientists report on recent advances and discuss open issues and perspectives.

Quantum Hall Effects

Author : Zyun Francis Ezawa
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812700323
Total Pages : 741 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Quantum Hall Effects by : Zyun Francis Ezawa

Download or read book Quantum Hall Effects written by Zyun Francis Ezawa and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 741 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pedagogical and self-contained discussion on monolayer and bilayer quantum Hall systems is given in this volume in a field-theoretical framework, with an introduction to quantum field theory, anyon physics and Chem-Simons gauge theory.

Mass Term Effect on Fractional Quantum Hall States of Dirac Particles

Author : Kouki Yonaga
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789811691683
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (916 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Mass Term Effect on Fractional Quantum Hall States of Dirac Particles by : Kouki Yonaga

Download or read book Mass Term Effect on Fractional Quantum Hall States of Dirac Particles written by Kouki Yonaga and published by Springer. This book was released on 2023-01-26 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the high-precision analysis of ground states and low-energy excitations in fractional quantum Hall states formed by Dirac electrons, which have attracted a great deal of attention. In particular the author focuses on the physics of fractional quantum Hall states in graphene on a hexagonal boron nitride substrate, which was recently implemented in experiments. The numerical approach employed in the book, which uses an exact numerical diagonalization of an effective model Hamiltonian on a Haldane’s sphere based on pseudopotential representation of electron interaction, provides a better understanding of the recent experiments. The book reviews various aspects of quantum Hall effect: a brief history, recent experiments with graphene, and fundamental theories on integer and fractional Hall effects. It allows readers to quickly grasp the physics of quantum Hall states of Dirac fermions, and to catch up on latest research on the quantum Hall effect in graphene.

The Butterfly in the Quantum World

Author : Indubala I Satija
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681741172
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Butterfly in the Quantum World by : Indubala I Satija

Download or read book The Butterfly in the Quantum World written by Indubala I Satija and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2016-09-06 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Butterfly in the Quantum World by Indu Satija, with contributions by Douglas Hofstadter, is the first book ever to tell the story of the "Hofstadter butterfly", a beautiful and fascinating graph lying at the heart of the quantum theory of matter. The butterfly came out of a simple-sounding question: What happens if you immerse a crystal in a magnetic field? What energies can the electrons take on? From 1930 onwards, physicists struggled to answer this question, until 1974, when graduate student Douglas Hofstadter discovered that the answer was a graph consisting of nothing but copies of itself nested down infinitely many times. This wild mathematical object caught the physics world totally by surprise, and it continues to mesmerize physicists and mathematicians today. The butterfly plot is intimately related to many other important phenomena in number theory and physics, including Apollonian gaskets, the Foucault pendulum, quasicrystals, the quantum Hall effect, and many more. Its story reflects the magic, the mystery, and the simplicity of the laws of nature, and Indu Satija, in a wonderfully personal style, relates this story, enriching it with a vast number of lively historical anecdotes, many photographs, beautiful visual images, and even poems, making her book a great feast, for the eyes, for the mind and for the soul.

Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics

Author : Eduardo Fradkin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521764440
Total Pages : 855 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics by : Eduardo Fradkin

Download or read book Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics written by Eduardo Fradkin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-28 with total page 855 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting the physics of the most challenging problems in condensed matter using the conceptual framework of quantum field theory, this book is of great interest to physicists in condensed matter and high energy and string theorists, as well as mathematicians. Revised and updated, this second edition features new chapters on the renormalization group, the Luttinger liquid, gauge theory, topological fluids, topological insulators and quantum entanglement. The book begins with the basic concepts and tools, developing them gradually to bring readers to the issues currently faced at the frontiers of research, such as topological phases of matter, quantum and classical critical phenomena, quantum Hall effects and superconductors. Other topics covered include one-dimensional strongly correlated systems, quantum ordered and disordered phases, topological structures in condensed matter and in field theory and fractional statistics.

Proceedings of Physical Phenomena at High Magnetic Fields-II

Author : John Robert Schrieffer
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814532053
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Proceedings of Physical Phenomena at High Magnetic Fields-II by : John Robert Schrieffer

Download or read book Proceedings of Physical Phenomena at High Magnetic Fields-II written by John Robert Schrieffer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tales of the Quantum

Author : Art Hobson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190679638
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Tales of the Quantum by : Art Hobson

Download or read book Tales of the Quantum written by Art Hobson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a book about the quanta that make up our universe--the highly unified bundles of energy of which everything is made. It explains wave-particle duality, randomness, quantum states, non-locality, Schrodinger's cat, quantum jumps, and more, in everyday language for non-scientists and scientists who wish to fathom science's most fundamental theory.

Quantum Phase Transitions in Cold Atoms and Low Temperature Solids

Author : Kaden Richard Alan Hazzard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441981799
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Quantum Phase Transitions in Cold Atoms and Low Temperature Solids by : Kaden Richard Alan Hazzard

Download or read book Quantum Phase Transitions in Cold Atoms and Low Temperature Solids written by Kaden Richard Alan Hazzard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-28 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary focus of this thesis is to theoretically describe nanokelvin experiments in cold atomic gases, which offer the potential to revolutionize our understanding of strongly correlated many-body systems. The thesis attacks major challenges of the field: it proposes and analyzes experimental protocols to create new and interesting states of matter and introduces theoretical techniques to describe probes of these states. The phenomena considered include the fractional quantum Hall effect, spectroscopy of strongly correlated states, and quantum criticality, among others. The thesis also clarifies experiments on disordered quantum solids, which display a variety of exotic phenomena and are candidates to exhibit so-called "supersolidity." It collects experimental results and constrains their interpretation through theoretical considerations. This Doctoral Thesis has been accepted by Cornell University, Ithaca, USA.