Spatial Representation And Spatial Interaction

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Spatial Representation and Spatial Interaction

Author : I. Masser
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461340675
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Representation and Spatial Interaction by : I. Masser

Download or read book Spatial Representation and Spatial Interaction written by I. Masser and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years the development of spatial referencing techniques in com puter-based information systems has enormously increased the opportuni ties that exist for the treatment and presentation of both point and interaction data. The extent of this increase has drawn attention to the need for special aggregation and clustering procedures to be developed which enable data to be grouped in an efficient way for analytical pur poses with a minimum loss of detail. In the case of interaction data, economy of representation is particularly important as the analysis is further complicated by the two-way directionality that is inherent in each data set. Procedural rules of this kind are needed not only for descriptive analy sis and spatial accounting but also for hypothesis testing and the develop ment of operational models of spatial interaction. Yet the importance of spatial representation in this kind of research has only recently been fully understood. The first generation of urban development models that were developed in Europe and North America during the 1960's often treated matters of zoning system specification very casually, even though in some cases this imposed severe limits on the interpretation of their findings and it was not until the Centre for Environmental Studies/Cheshire project (Barras et al. , 1971) that a serious attempt was made to put forward general principles which could be used as guidelines in future work.

Spatial Representation and Spatial Interaction

Author : Instituut voor Planologie, Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Representation and Spatial Interaction by : Instituut voor Planologie, Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht

Download or read book Spatial Representation and Spatial Interaction written by Instituut voor Planologie, Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gravity Models of Spatial Interaction Behavior

Author : Ashish Sen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642798802
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravity Models of Spatial Interaction Behavior by : Ashish Sen

Download or read book Gravity Models of Spatial Interaction Behavior written by Ashish Sen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gravity models describe, and hence help predict, spatial flows of commuters, air-travelers, migrants, commodities and even messages. They are one of the oldest and most widely used of all social science models. This book presents an up-to-date, consistent and unified approach to the theory, methods and application of the gravity model - which spans from the axiomatic foundations of such models all the way to practical hints for their use. "I have found no better general method for use in applied research dealing with spatial interaction... It is against this background that the present book by Sen and Smith is most welcomed." Walter Isard

Learning to Think Spatially

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309092086
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning to Think Spatially by : National Research Council

Download or read book Learning to Think Spatially written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-02-03 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learning to Think Spatially examines how spatial thinking might be incorporated into existing standards-based instruction across the school curriculum. Spatial thinking must be recognized as a fundamental part of Kâ€"12 education and as an integrator and a facilitator for problem solving across the curriculum. With advances in computing technologies and the increasing availability of geospatial data, spatial thinking will play a significant role in the information-based economy of the twenty-first century. Using appropriately designed support systems tailored to the Kâ€"12 context, spatial thinking can be taught formally to all students. A geographic information system (GIS) offers one example of a high-technology support system that can enable students and teachers to practice and apply spatial thinking in many areas of the curriculum.

Spatial Cognition

Author : Christian Freksa
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540693424
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Cognition by : Christian Freksa

Download or read book Spatial Cognition written by Christian Freksa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-05-20 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on spatial cognition is a rapidly evolving interdisciplinary enterprise for the study of spatial representations and cognitive spatial processes, be they real or abstract, human or machine. Spatial cognition brings together a variety of - search methodologies: empirical investigations on human and animal orientation and navigation; studies of communicating spatial knowledge using language and graphical or other pictorial means; the development of formal models for r- resenting and processing spatial knowledge; and computer implementations to solve spatial problems, to simulate human or animal orientation and navigation behavior, or to reproduce spatial communication patterns. These approaches can interact in interesting and useful ways: Results from empirical studies call for formal explanations both of the underlying memory structures and of the processes operating upon them; we can develop and - plement operational computer models obeying the relationships between objects and events described by the formal models; we can empirically test the computer models under a variety of conditions, and we can compare the results to the - sults from the human or animal experiments. A disagreement between these results can provide useful indications towards the re nement of the models.

Representing Space in Cognition

Author : Thora Tenbrink
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191669512
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Representing Space in Cognition by : Thora Tenbrink

Download or read book Representing Space in Cognition written by Thora Tenbrink and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers how people talk about their environment, find their way in new surroundings, and plan routes. Part I explores the empirical insights gained from research in the cognitive underpinnings of spatial representation in language. Part II proposes solutions for capturing such insights formally, and in Part III authors discuss how theory is put into practice through spatial assistance systems. These three perspectives stem from research disciplines which deal with the spatial domain in different ways, and which often remain separate. In this book they are combined so as to highlight both the state of the art in the field and the benefit of building bridges between methodologies and disciplines. Finding our way and planning routes is relevant to us all; this book ultimately helps improve our everyday lives.

Rediscovering Geography

Author : Rediscovering Geography Committee
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309577624
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Rediscovering Geography by : Rediscovering Geography Committee

Download or read book Rediscovering Geography written by Rediscovering Geography Committee and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-04-11 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As political, economic, and environmental issues increasingly spread across the globe, the science of geography is being rediscovered by scientists, policymakers, and educators alike. Geography has been made a core subject in U.S. schools, and scientists from a variety of disciplines are using analytical tools originally developed by geographers. Rediscovering Geography presents a broad overview of geography's renewed importance in a changing world. Through discussions and highlighted case studies, this book illustrates geography's impact on international trade, environmental change, population growth, information infrastructure, the condition of cities, the spread of AIDS, and much more. The committee examines some of the more significant tools for data collection, storage, analysis, and display, with examples of major contributions made by geographers. Rediscovering Geography provides a blueprint for the future of the discipline, recommending how to strengthen its intellectual and institutional foundation and meet the demand for geographic expertise among professionals and the public.

The Geography of Transport Systems

Author : Jean-Paul Rodrigue
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136777326
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geography of Transport Systems by : Jean-Paul Rodrigue

Download or read book The Geography of Transport Systems written by Jean-Paul Rodrigue and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-18 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mobility is fundamental to economic and social activities such as commuting, manufacturing, or supplying energy. Each movement has an origin, a potential set of intermediate locations, a destination, and a nature which is linked with geographical attributes. Transport systems composed of infrastructures, modes and terminals are so embedded in the socio-economic life of individuals, institutions and corporations that they are often invisible to the consumer. This is paradoxical as the perceived invisibility of transportation is derived from its efficiency. Understanding how mobility is linked with geography is main the purpose of this book. The third edition of The Geography of Transport Systems has been revised and updated to provide an overview of the spatial aspects of transportation. This text provides greater discussion of security, energy, green logistics, as well as new and updated case studies, a revised content structure, and new figures. Each chapter covers a specific conceptual dimension including networks, modes, terminals, freight transportation, urban transportation and environmental impacts. A final chapter contains core methodologies linked with transport geography such as accessibility, spatial interactions, graph theory and Geographic Information Systems for transportation (GIS-T). This book provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the field, with a broad overview of its concepts, methods, and areas of application. The accompanying website for this text contains a useful additional material, including digital maps, PowerPoint slides, databases, and links to further reading and websites. The website can be accessed at: http://people.hofstra.edu/geotrans This text is an essential resource for undergraduates studying transport geography, as well as those interest in economic and urban geography, transport planning and engineering.

Spatial Cognition III

Author : Christian Freksa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540404309
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Cognition III by : Christian Freksa

Download or read book Spatial Cognition III written by Christian Freksa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-06-23 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third volume documents the results achieved within a priority program on spatial cognition funded by the German Science Foundation (DFG). The 23 revised full papers presented went through two rounds of reviewing and improvement and reflect the increased interdisciplinary cooperation in the area. The papers are organized in topical sections on routes and navigation, human memory and learning, spatial representation, and spatial reasoning.

Spatial Cognition

Author : D. R. Olson
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317769317
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Cognition by : D. R. Olson

Download or read book Spatial Cognition written by D. R. Olson and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-03-18 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1983. This is a volume in a series on Child Psychology. This book offers a set of theoretical ideas which make up a quite general theory of the mental representation of space which accounts both for much of spatial perception but also much of spatial thought. The system is general and economical and can be readily applied to novel problems as we illustrated in regard to Piaget’s water level problem and Koler’s letter recognition problem.

Complex Spatial Systems

Author : Alan Geoffrey Wilson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317875680
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Spatial Systems by : Alan Geoffrey Wilson

Download or read book Complex Spatial Systems written by Alan Geoffrey Wilson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-09-25 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive core text from the expert in the field introducing students to the main issues of spatial systems modelling and analysis.

Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems

Author : Robert Laurini
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124383807
Total Pages : 709 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems by : Robert Laurini

Download or read book Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems written by Robert Laurini and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1992-03-19 with total page 709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study and application of spatial information systems have been developed primarily from the use of computers in the geosciences. These systems have the principle functions of capturing, storing, representing, manipulating, and displaying data in 2-D and 3-D worlds. This book approaches its subject from the perspectives of informatics and geography, presenting methods of conceptual modeling developed in computer science that provide valuable aids for resolving spatial problems. This book is an essential textbook for both students and practitioners. It is indispensable for academic geographers, computer scientists, and the GIS professional. Serves as the first comprehensive textbook on the field of Spatial Information Systems (also known as Geographic Information Systems) Contains extensive illustrations Presents numerous detailed examples

Representation and Processing of Spatial Expressions

Author : Patrick Olivier
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135690286
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Representation and Processing of Spatial Expressions by : Patrick Olivier

Download or read book Representation and Processing of Spatial Expressions written by Patrick Olivier and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coping with spatial expressions in a plausible manner is a crucial problem in a number of research fields, specifically cognitive science, artificial intelligence, psychology, and linguistics. This volume contains a set of theoretical analyses as well as accounts of applications which deal with the problems of representing and processing spatial expressions. These include dialogue understanding using mental images; interfaces to CAD and multi-media systems, such as natural language querying of photographic databases; speech-driven design and assembly; machine translation systems; spatial queries for Geographic Information Systems; and systems which generate spatial descriptions on the basis of maps, cognitive maps, or other spatial representations, such as intelligent vehicle navigation systems. Though there have been many different approaches to the representation and processing of spatial expressions, most existing computational characterizations have so far been restricted to particularly narrow problem domains, usually specific spatial contexts determined by overall system goals. To date, artificial intelligence research in this field has rarely taken advantage of language and spatial cognition studies carried out by the cognitive science community. One of the fundamental aims of this book is to bring together research from both disciplines in the belief that artificial intelligence has much to gain from an appreciation of cognitive theories.

Emotions and Affect in Human Factors and Human-Computer Interaction

Author : Myounghoon Jeon
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128018798
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Emotions and Affect in Human Factors and Human-Computer Interaction by : Myounghoon Jeon

Download or read book Emotions and Affect in Human Factors and Human-Computer Interaction written by Myounghoon Jeon and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-05-17 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emotions and Affect in Human Factors and Human–Computer Interaction is a complete guide for conducting affect-related research and design projects in H/F and HCI domains. Introducing necessary concepts, methods, approaches, and applications, the book highlights how critical emotions and affect are to everyday life and interaction with cognitive artifacts. The text covers the basis of neural mechanisms of affective phenomena, as well as representative approaches to Affective Computing, Kansei Engineering, Hedonomics, and Emotional Design. The methodologies section includes affect induction techniques, measurement techniques, detection and recognition techniques, and regulation models and strategies. The application chapters discuss various H/F and HCI domains: product design, human–robot interaction, behavioral health and game design, and transportation. Engineers and designers can learn and apply psychological theories and mechanisms to account for their affect-related research and can develop their own domain-specific theory. The approach outlined in this handbook works to close the existing gap between the traditional affect research and the emerging field of affective design and affective computing. Provides a theoretical background of affective sciences Demonstrates diverse affect induction methods in actual research settings Describes sensing technologies, such as brain–computer interfaces, facial expression detection, and more Covers emotion modeling and its application to regulation processes Includes case studies and applied examples in a variety of H/F and HCI application areas Addresses emerging interdisciplinary areas including Positive Technology, Subliminal Perception, Physiological Computing, and Aesthetic Computing

Understanding Spatial Media

Author : Rob Kitchin
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1473987431
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Spatial Media by : Rob Kitchin

Download or read book Understanding Spatial Media written by Rob Kitchin and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2017-02-06 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading international scholars are brought together to present readers with an exploration into the full diversity of the field of spatial media including technologies, spatial data, and consequences

Spatial Cognition V

Author : Thomas Barkowsky
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540756663
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Cognition V by : Thomas Barkowsky

Download or read book Spatial Cognition V written by Thomas Barkowsky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-11-16 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Spatial Cognition, Spatial Cognition 2006. It covers spatial reasoning, human-robot interaction, visuo-spatial reasoning and spatial dynamics, spatial concepts, human memory, mental reasoning and assistance, spatial concepts, human memory and mental reasoning, navigation, wayfinding and route instructions as well as linguistic and social issues in spatial knowledge processing.

Algorithmic Foundation of Multi-Scale Spatial Representation

Author : Zhilin Li
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420008439
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithmic Foundation of Multi-Scale Spatial Representation by : Zhilin Li

Download or read book Algorithmic Foundation of Multi-Scale Spatial Representation written by Zhilin Li and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-10-04 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the widespread use of GIS, multi-scale representation has become an important issue in the realm of spatial data handling. However, no book to date has systematically tackled the different aspects of this discipline. Emphasizing map generalization, Algorithmic Foundation of Multi-Scale Spatial Representation addresses the mathematical basis of multi-scale representation, specifically, the algorithmic foundation. Using easy-to-understand language, the author focuses on geometric transformations, with each chapter surveying a particular spatial feature. After an introduction to the essential operations required for geometric transformations as well as some mathematical and theoretical background, the book describes algorithms for a class of point features/clusters. It then examines algorithms for individual line features, such as the reduction of data points, smoothing (filtering), and scale-driven generalization, followed by a discussion of algorithms for a class of line features including contours, hydrographic (river) networks, and transportation networks. The author also addresses algorithms for individual area features, a class of area features, and various displacement operations. The final chapter briefly covers algorithms for 3-D surfaces and 3-D features. Providing a thorough treatment of low-level algorithms, Algorithmic Foundation of Multi-Scale Spatial Representation supplies the mathematical groundwork for multi-scale representations of spatial data.