A Vector Space Approach to Geometry

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Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
ISBN 13 : 0486835391
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis A Vector Space Approach to Geometry by : Melvin Hausner

Download or read book A Vector Space Approach to Geometry written by Melvin Hausner and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2018-10-17 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fascinating exploration of the correlation between geometry and linear algebra, this text portrays the former as a subject better understood by the use and development of the latter rather than as an independent field. The treatment offers elementary explanations of the role of geometry in other branches of math and science — including physics, analysis, and group theory — as well as its value in understanding probability, determinant theory, and function spaces. Outstanding features of this volume include discussions of systematic geometric motivations in vector space theory and matrix theory; the use of the center of mass in geometry, with an introduction to barycentric coordinates; axiomatic development of determinants in a chapter dealing with area and volume; and a careful consideration of the particle problem. Students and other mathematically inclined readers will find that this inquiry into the interplay between geometry and other areas offers an enriched appreciation of both subjects.

Space and Geometry in the Light of Physiological, Psychological and Physical Inquiry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Space and Geometry in the Light of Physiological, Psychological and Physical Inquiry by : Ernst Mach

Download or read book Space and Geometry in the Light of Physiological, Psychological and Physical Inquiry written by Ernst Mach and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Conceptual Spaces

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262572194
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Spaces by : Peter Gardenfors

Download or read book Conceptual Spaces written by Peter Gardenfors and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2004-01-30 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within cognitive science, two approaches currently dominate the problem of modeling representations. The symbolic approach views cognition as computation involving symbolic manipulation. Connectionism, a special case of associationism, models associations using artificial neuron networks. Peter Gärdenfors offers his theory of conceptual representations as a bridge between the symbolic and connectionist approaches. Symbolic representation is particularly weak at modeling concept learning, which is paramount for understanding many cognitive phenomena. Concept learning is closely tied to the notion of similarity, which is also poorly served by the symbolic approach. Gärdenfors's theory of conceptual spaces presents a framework for representing information on the conceptual level. A conceptual space is built up from geometrical structures based on a number of quality dimensions. The main applications of the theory are on the constructive side of cognitive science: as a constructive model the theory can be applied to the development of artificial systems capable of solving cognitive tasks. Gärdenfors also shows how conceptual spaces can serve as an explanatory framework for a number of empirical theories, in particular those concerning concept formation, induction, and semantics. His aim is to present a coherent research program that can be used as a basis for more detailed investigations.

Geometry

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Publisher : Infobase Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0816068763
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry by : John Tabak

Download or read book Geometry written by John Tabak and published by Infobase Publishing. This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Greek ideas about geometry, straight-edge and compass constructions, and the nature of mathematical proof dominated mathematical thought for about 2,000 years.

The Geometry of Domains in Space

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461215749
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geometry of Domains in Space by : Steven G. Krantz

Download or read book The Geometry of Domains in Space written by Steven G. Krantz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The analysis of Euclidean space is well-developed. The classical Lie groups that act naturally on Euclidean space-the rotations, dilations, and trans lations-have both shaped and guided this development. In particular, the Fourier transform and the theory of translation invariant operators (convolution transforms) have played a central role in this analysis. Much modern work in analysis takes place on a domain in space. In this context the tools, perforce, must be different. No longer can we expect there to be symmetries. Correspondingly, there is no longer any natural way to apply the Fourier transform. Pseudodifferential operators and Fourier integral operators can playa role in solving some of the problems, but other problems require new, more geometric, ideas. At a more basic level, the analysis of a smoothly bounded domain in space requires a great deal of preliminary spadework. Tubular neighbor hoods, the second fundamental form, the notion of "positive reach", and the implicit function theorem are just some of the tools that need to be invoked regularly to set up this analysis. The normal and tangent bundles become part of the language of classical analysis when that analysis is done on a domain. Many of the ideas in partial differential equations-such as Egorov's canonical transformation theorem-become rather natural when viewed in geometric language. Many of the questions that are natural to an analyst-such as extension theorems for various classes of functions-are most naturally formulated using ideas from geometry.

Art and Geometry

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486143589
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Art and Geometry by : William M. Ivins

Download or read book Art and Geometry written by William M. Ivins and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-10-16 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly stimulating study observes many historical interrelationships between art and mathematics. It explores ancient and Renaissance painting and sculpture, the development of perspective, and advances in projective geometry.

Designing Learning Environments for Developing Understanding of Geometry and Space

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0805819487
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Designing Learning Environments for Developing Understanding of Geometry and Space by : Richard Lehrer

Download or read book Designing Learning Environments for Developing Understanding of Geometry and Space written by Richard Lehrer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1998 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume reflects an appreciation of the interactive roles of subject matter, teacher, student, and technologies in designing classrooms that promote understanding of geometry and space. Although these elements of geometry education are mutually constituted, the book is organized to highlight, first, the editors' vision of a general geometry education; second, the development of student thinking in everyday and classroom contexts; and third, the role of technologies. Rather than looking to high school geometry as the locus--and all too often, the apex--of geometric reasoning, the contributors to this volume suggest that reasoning about space can and should be successfully integrated with other forms of mathematics, starting at the elementary level and continuing through high school. Reintegrating spatial reasoning into the mathematical mainstream--indeed, placing it at the core of K-12 mathematics environments that promote learning with understanding--will mean increased attention to problems in modeling, structure, and design and reinvigoration of traditional topics such as measure, dimension, and form. Further, the editors' position is that the teaching of geometry and spatial visualization in school should not be compressed into a characterization of Greek geometry, but should include attention to contributions to the mathematics of space that developed subsequent to those of the Greeks. This volume is essential reading for those involved in mathematics education at all levels, including university faculty, researchers, and graduate students.

Mathematizing Space

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319121022
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematizing Space by : Vincenzo De Risi

Download or read book Mathematizing Space written by Vincenzo De Risi and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2015-01-31 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the papers of the conference held in Berlin, Germany, 27-29 August 2012, on 'Space, Geometry and the Imagination from Antiquity to the Modern Age'. The conference was a joint effort by the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science (Berlin) and the Centro die Ricerca Matematica Ennio De Giorgi (Pisa).

Space, Number, and Geometry from Helmholtz to Cassirer

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319317792
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Space, Number, and Geometry from Helmholtz to Cassirer by : Francesca Biagioli

Download or read book Space, Number, and Geometry from Helmholtz to Cassirer written by Francesca Biagioli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-22 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a reconstruction of the debate on non-Euclidean geometry in neo-Kantianism between the second half of the nineteenth century and the first decades of the twentieth century. Kant famously characterized space and time as a priori forms of intuitions, which lie at the foundation of mathematical knowledge. The success of his philosophical account of space was due not least to the fact that Euclidean geometry was widely considered to be a model of certainty at his time. However, such later scientific developments as non-Euclidean geometries and Einstein’s general theory of relativity called into question the certainty of Euclidean geometry and posed the problem of reconsidering space as an open question for empirical research. The transformation of the concept of space from a source of knowledge to an object of research can be traced back to a tradition, which includes such mathematicians as Carl Friedrich Gauss, Bernhard Riemann, Richard Dedekind, Felix Klein, and Henri Poincaré, and which finds one of its clearest expressions in Hermann von Helmholtz’s epistemological works. Although Helmholtz formulated compelling objections to Kant, the author reconsiders different strategies for a philosophical account of the same transformation from a neo-Kantian perspective, and especially Hermann Cohen’s account of the aprioricity of mathematics in terms of applicability and Ernst Cassirer’s reformulation of the a priori of space in terms of a system of hypotheses. This book is ideal for students, scholars and researchers who wish to broaden their knowledge of non-Euclidean geometry or neo-Kantianism.

Symmetry, Shape and Space

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781930190092
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry, Shape and Space by : L.Christine Kinsey

Download or read book Symmetry, Shape and Space written by L.Christine Kinsey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-09 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will appeal to at least three groups of readers: prospective high school teachers, liberal arts students, and parents whose children are studying high school or college math. It is modern in its selection of topics, and in the learning models used by the authors. The book covers some exciting but non-traditional topics from the subject area of geometry. It is also intended for undergraduates and tries to engage their interest in mathematics. Many innovative pedagogical modes are used throughout.

King of Infinite Space

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781846680076
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis King of Infinite Space by : Siobhan Roberts

Download or read book King of Infinite Space written by Siobhan Roberts and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geometry is far more than just shapes and numbers. It governs much of our lives, from architecture and data-mining technology to aerodynamic car design, life-like characters in animated movies, the molecules of food, even our own body chemistry. This title discusses the groundbreaking work of Donald Coxeter, the greatest geometer of his age.

Geometry and Topology of Configuration Spaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642564461
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Topology of Configuration Spaces by : Edward R. Fadell

Download or read book Geometry and Topology of Configuration Spaces written by Edward R. Fadell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With applications in mind, this self-contained monograph provides a coherent and thorough treatment of the configuration spaces of Euclidean spaces and spheres, making the subject accessible to researchers and graduates with a minimal background in classical homotopy theory and algebraic topology.

Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821828487
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces by : Sigurdur Helgason

Download or read book Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces written by Sigurdur Helgason and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001-06-12 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A great book ... a necessary item in any mathematical library. --S. S. Chern, University of California A brilliant book: rigorous, tightly organized, and covering a vast amount of good mathematics. --Barrett O'Neill, University of California This is obviously a very valuable and well thought-out book on an important subject. --Andre Weil, Institute for Advanced Study The study of homogeneous spaces provides excellent insights into both differential geometry and Lie groups. In geometry, for instance, general theorems and properties will also hold for homogeneous spaces, and will usually be easier to understand and to prove in this setting. For Lie groups, a significant amount of analysis either begins with or reduces to analysis on homogeneous spaces, frequently on symmetric spaces. For many years and for many mathematicians, Sigurdur Helgason's classic Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces has been--and continues to be--the standard source for this material. Helgason begins with a concise, self-contained introduction to differential geometry. Next is a careful treatment of the foundations of the theory of Lie groups, presented in a manner that since 1962 has served as a model to a number of subsequent authors. This sets the stage for the introduction and study of symmetric spaces, which form the central part of the book. The text concludes with the classification of symmetric spaces by means of the Killing-Cartan classification of simple Lie algebras over $\mathbb{C}$ and Cartan's classification of simple Lie algebras over $\mathbb{R}$, following a method of Victor Kac. The excellent exposition is supplemented by extensive collections of useful exercises at the end of each chapter. All of the problems have either solutions or substantial hints, found at the back of the book. For this edition, the author has made corrections and added helpful notes and useful references. Sigurdur Helgason was awarded the Steele Prize for Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces and Groups and Geometric Analysis.

Elementary Geometry in Hyperbolic Space

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110117349
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Geometry in Hyperbolic Space by : Werner Fenchel

Download or read book Elementary Geometry in Hyperbolic Space written by Werner Fenchel and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 1989 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hyperbolic geometry is in a period of revised interest. This book contains a substantial account of the parts of the theory basic to the study of Kleinian groups, but it also contains the more broad-reaching thoughts of the author, one of the pioneers in the theory of convex bodies and a major contributor in other fields of mathematics. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Volume of Convex Bodies and Banach Space Geometry

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521666350
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (663 download)

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Book Synopsis The Volume of Convex Bodies and Banach Space Geometry by : Gilles Pisier

Download or read book The Volume of Convex Bodies and Banach Space Geometry written by Gilles Pisier and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-05-27 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A self-contained presentation of results relating the volume of convex bodies and Banach space geometry.

The Shape of Inner Space

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Publisher : Il Saggiatore
ISBN 13 : 0465020232
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis The Shape of Inner Space by : Shing-Tung Yau

Download or read book The Shape of Inner Space written by Shing-Tung Yau and published by Il Saggiatore. This book was released on 2010-09-07 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The leading mind behind the mathematics of string theory discusses how geometry explains the universe we see. Illustrations.

Geometry and Dynamics of Groups and Spaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764386088
Total Pages : 759 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Dynamics of Groups and Spaces by : Mikhail Kapranov

Download or read book Geometry and Dynamics of Groups and Spaces written by Mikhail Kapranov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-05 with total page 759 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alexander Reznikov (1960-2003) was a brilliant and highly original mathematician. This book presents 18 articles by prominent mathematicians and is dedicated to his memory. In addition it contains an influential, so far unpublished manuscript by Reznikov of book length. The book further provides an extensive survey on Kleinian groups in higher dimensions and some articles centering on Reznikov as a person.