Simulating Societal Change

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030047856
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulating Societal Change by : Peter Davis

Download or read book Simulating Societal Change written by Peter Davis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a method for creating a working model of society, using data systems and simulation techniques, that can be used for testing propositions of scientific and policy nature. The model is based on the example of New Zealand, but will be applicable to other countries. It is expected that collaborators in other countries can emulate this example with their data systems for teaching and policy purposes, producing a cross-national "collaboratory". This enterprise will evolve with, and to a degree independently of, the book itself, with a supporting website as well as teaching and scientific initiatives. Readers of this text will, for the first time, have a simulation-based working model of society that can be interrogated for policy and substantive purposes. This book will appeal to researchers and professionals from various disciplines working within the social sciences, particularly on matters of demography and public policy.

Physically-Based Modelling and Simulation of Climate and Climatic Change

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400930437
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Physically-Based Modelling and Simulation of Climate and Climatic Change by : M.E. Schlesinger

Download or read book Physically-Based Modelling and Simulation of Climate and Climatic Change written by M.E. Schlesinger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Geo-Sciences Panel is a synonym for the Special Programme on Global Transport Mechanisms in the Geo-Sciences. This Programme is one of the special programs established by the NATO Science Committee to promote the study of a specific topic using the usual NATO structures, namely, Advanced Research Workshops, Advanced Study Institutes, Conferences, Collaborative Research Grants, Research-Studies and Lecture Visits. The aim of the Programme is to stimulate and facilitate international col laboration among scientists of the member countries in selected areas of global transport mechanisms in the Earth's atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere and asthenosphere, and the interactions between these global transport processes. Created in 1982, the Geo-Sciences Panel followed the Air Sea Interactions Panel which was very successful in reviewing mechanisms at the air-sea-ice interface. Initially the Geo-Sciences Panel recognized the importance of magma chambers, ore deposits, geochemical cycles, seismic activity and hydrological studies. However, the Panel was rap idly convinced that the climate system is one of the most important sys tems in which to promote research on global transport mechanisms. Consequently, the Panel welcomed the organization of a course on Physically Based Modelling and Simulation of Climate and Climatic Change. This course was launched in Belgium in 1984 during both the Liege colloquium on Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere tlodels and the Louvain-Ia Neuve General Assembly of the European Geophysical Society. Rapidly scientists recognized that this course was timely and would be well received by the climate community, especially by junior researchers in this multi- and inter-disciplinary field.

Uncertainties and Limitations in Simulating Tropical Cyclones

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642250289
Total Pages : 89 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncertainties and Limitations in Simulating Tropical Cyclones by : Asuka Suzuki-Parker

Download or read book Uncertainties and Limitations in Simulating Tropical Cyclones written by Asuka Suzuki-Parker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The thesis work was in two major parts: development and testing of a new approach to detecting and tracking tropical cyclones in climate models; and application of an extreme value statistical approach to enable assessment of changes in weather extremes from climate models. The tracking algorithm applied a creative phase-space approach to differentiate between modeled tropical cyclones and their mid-latitude cousins. A feature here was the careful attention to sensitivity to choice of selection parameters, which is considerable. The major finding was that the changes over time were relatively insensitive to these details. This new approach will improve and add confidence to future assessments of climate impacts on hurricanes. The extremes approach utilized the Generalized Pareto Distribution (one of the standard approaches to statistics of extremes) applied to present and future hurricane distributions as modeled by a regional climate model, then applied the changes to current observations to extract the changes in the extremes. Since climate models cannot resolve these extremes directly, this provides an excellent method of determining weather extremes in general. This is of considerable societal importance as we are most vulnerable to such extremes and knowledge of their changes enables improved planning and adaptation strategies.

Simulating Coarse-scale Vegetation Dynamics Using the Columbia River Basin Succession Model--CRBSUM

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulating Coarse-scale Vegetation Dynamics Using the Columbia River Basin Succession Model--CRBSUM by : Robert E. Keane

Download or read book Simulating Coarse-scale Vegetation Dynamics Using the Columbia River Basin Succession Model--CRBSUM written by Robert E. Keane and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Agent-based Modeling and Simulation in Archaeology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331900008X
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Agent-based Modeling and Simulation in Archaeology by : Gabriel Wurzer

Download or read book Agent-based Modeling and Simulation in Archaeology written by Gabriel Wurzer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-08 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Archaeology has been historically reluctant to embrace the subject of agent-based simulation, since it was seen as being used to "re-enact" and "visualize" possible scenarios for a wider (generally non-scientific) audience, based on scarce and fuzzy data. Furthermore, modeling "in exact terms" and programming as a means for producing agent-based simulations were simply beyond the field of the social sciences. This situation has changed quite drastically with the advent of the internet age: Data, it seems, is now ubiquitous. Researchers have switched from simply collecting data to filtering, selecting and deriving insights in a cybernetic manner. Agent-based simulation is one of the tools used to glean information from highly complex excavation sites according to formalized models, capturing essential properties in a highly abstract and yet spatial manner. As such, the goal of this book is to present an overview of techniques used and work conducted in that field, drawing on the experience of practitioners.

Managing Change with Business Process Simulation

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Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Change with Business Process Simulation by : David M. Profozich

Download or read book Managing Change with Business Process Simulation written by David M. Profozich and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1998 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first practical guide to simulating business processes and predicting the impact of change. The book offers new tools for reducing the risks associated with strategic change. Pragmatic strategies are given for implementing simulation.

Simulating Social Complexity

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319669486
Total Pages : 838 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulating Social Complexity by : Bruce Edmonds

Download or read book Simulating Social Complexity written by Bruce Edmonds and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-24 with total page 838 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines all aspects of using agent or individual-based simulation. This approach represents systems as individual elements having their own set of differing states and internal processes. The interactions between elements in the simulation represent interactions in the target systems. What makes this "social" is that it can represent an observed society. Social systems include all those systems where the components have individual agency but also interact with each other. This includes human societies and groups, but also increasingly socio-technical systems where the internet-based devices form the substrate for interaction. These systems are central to our lives, but are among the most complex known. This poses particular problems for those who wish to understand them. The complexity often makes analytic approaches infeasible but, on the other hand, natural language approaches are also inadequate for relating intricate cause and effect. This is why individual and agent-based computational approaches hold out the possibility of new and deeper understanding of such systems. This handbook marks the maturation of this new field. It brings together summaries of the best thinking and practices in this area from leading researchers in the field and constitutes a reference point for standards against which future methodological advances can be judged. This second edition adds new chapters on different modelling purposes and applying software engineering methods to simulation development. Revised existing content will keep the book up-to-date with recent developments. This volume will help those new to the field avoid "reinventing the wheel" each time, and give them a solid and wide grounding in the essential issues. It will also help those already in the field by providing accessible overviews of current thought. The material is divided into four sections: Introduction, Methodology, Mechanisms, and Applications. Each chapter starts with a very brief section called ‘Why read this chapter?’ followed by an abstract, which summarizes the content of the chapter. Each chapter also ends with a section on ‘Further Reading’. Whilst sometimes covering technical aspects, this second edition of Simulating Social Complexity is designed to be accessible to a wide range of researchers, including both those from the social sciences as well as those with a more formal background. It will be of use as a standard reference text in the field and also be suitable for graduate level courses.

Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing V

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303106044X
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing V by : Vitalii Ivanov

Download or read book Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing V written by Vitalii Ivanov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-24 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reports on topics at the interface between mechanical and chemical engineering, emphasizing aspects related to design, simulation, and manufacturing. It covers recent findings concerning the mechanics of fluids, solids, and structures, and numerical and computational methods for solving coupled problems in manufacturing. Further, it reports on recent developments in chemical process technology, heat and mass transfer research, and energy-efficient technologies, describing applications in the food and energy production sector. Based on the 5th International Conference on Design, Simulation, Manufacturing: The Innovation Exchange (DSMIE-2022), held on June 7-10, 2022, in Poznan, Poland, this second volume of a 2-volume set provides academics and professionals with extensive information on trends and technologies, and challenges and practice-oriented experience in all the above-mentioned areas.

Would-Be Worlds

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Publisher : Perseus Books Group
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Would-Be Worlds by : John Casti

Download or read book Would-Be Worlds written by John Casti and published by Perseus Books Group. This book was released on 1997 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a new breed of computer simulations, known as 'artificial worlds' or 'would-be worlds', that allows scientists to create artificial versions of real-life phenomena inside their computers. Casti explores how these are being used.

Simulation Modeling of Forest Landscape Disturbances

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319198092
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation Modeling of Forest Landscape Disturbances by : Ajith H. Perera

Download or read book Simulation Modeling of Forest Landscape Disturbances written by Ajith H. Perera and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-27 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forest landscape disturbances are a global phenomenon. Simulation models are an important tool in understanding these broad scale processes and exploring their effects on forest ecosystems. This book contains a collection of insights from a group of ecologists who address a variety of processes: physical disturbances such as drought, wind, and fire; biological disturbances such as defoliating insects and bark beetles; anthropogenic influences; interactions among disturbances; effects of climate change on disturbances; and the recovery of forest landscapes from disturbances—all from a simulation modeling perspective. These discussions and examples offer a broad synopsis of the state of this rapidly evolving subject.

Quick Bibliography Series

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Quick Bibliography Series by :

Download or read book Quick Bibliography Series written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Discrete-Event Modeling and Simulation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351835351
Total Pages : 691 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Discrete-Event Modeling and Simulation by : Gabriel A. Wainer

Download or read book Discrete-Event Modeling and Simulation written by Gabriel A. Wainer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 691 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Complex artificial dynamic systems require advanced modeling techniques that can accommodate their asynchronous, concurrent, and highly non-linear nature. Discrete Event systems Specification (DEVS) provides a formal framework for hierarchical construction of discrete-event models in a modular manner, allowing for model re-use and reduced development time. Discrete Event Modeling and Simulation presents a practical approach focused on the creation of discrete-event applications. The book introduces the CD++ tool, an open-source framework that enables the simulation of discrete-event models. After setting up the basic theory of DEVS and Cell-DEVS, the author focuses on how to use the CD++ tool to define a variety of models in biology, physics, chemistry, and artificial systems. They also demonstrate how to map different modeling techniques, such as Finite State Machines and VHDL, to DEVS. The in-depth coverage elaborates on the creation of simulation software for DEVS models and the 3D visualization environments associated with these tools. A much-needed practical approach to creating discrete-event applications, this book offers world-class instruction on the field’s most useful modeling tools.

Unconventional Tight Reservoir Simulation: Theory, Technology and Practice

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813298480
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Unconventional Tight Reservoir Simulation: Theory, Technology and Practice by : Qiquan Ran

Download or read book Unconventional Tight Reservoir Simulation: Theory, Technology and Practice written by Qiquan Ran and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-14 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book systematically introduces readers to the simulation theory and techniques of multiple media for unconventional tight reservoirs. It summarizes the macro/microscopic heterogeneities; the features of multiscale multiple media; the characteristics of complex fluid properties; the occurrence state of continental tight oil and gas reservoirs in China; and the complex flow characteristics and coupled production mechanism under unconventional development patterns. It also discusses the simulation theory of multiple media for unconventional tight oil and gas reservoirs; mathematic model of flow through discontinuous multiple media; geological modeling of discrete multiscale multiple media; and the simulation of multiscale, multiphase flow regimes and multiple media. In addition to the practical application of simulation and software for unconventional tight oil and gas, it also explores the development trends and prospects of simulation technology. The book is of interest to scientific researchers and technicians engaged in the development of oil and gas reservoirs, and serves as a reference resource for advanced graduate students in fields related to petroleum.

Mathematical Simulation in Glass Technology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540432043
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Simulation in Glass Technology by : Dieter Krause

Download or read book Mathematical Simulation in Glass Technology written by Dieter Krause and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-07-23 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book on mathematical simulation on glass technology, and covers all production steps of special glass manufacturing. The enclosed CD-ROM shows 27 simulations of different aspects, such as surprising details of the pressing and casting process.

Digital Simulation of Ground-water Flow in the High Plains Aquifer in Parts of Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Simulation of Ground-water Flow in the High Plains Aquifer in Parts of Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming by : Geological Survey (U.S.)

Download or read book Digital Simulation of Ground-water Flow in the High Plains Aquifer in Parts of Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming written by Geological Survey (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Agent-Directed Simulation and Systems Engineering

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527627790
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Agent-Directed Simulation and Systems Engineering by : Levent Yilmaz

Download or read book Agent-Directed Simulation and Systems Engineering written by Levent Yilmaz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-11-04 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The only book to present the synergy between modeling and simulation, systems engineering, and agent technologies expands the notion of agent-based simulation to also deal with agent simulation and agent-supported simulation. Accessible to both practitioners and managers, it systematically addresses designing and building agent systems from a systems engineering perspective.

Simulation Statistical Foundations and Methodology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080956015
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation Statistical Foundations and Methodology by :

Download or read book Simulation Statistical Foundations and Methodology written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1972-09-29 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, we study theoretical and practical aspects of computing methods for mathematical modelling of nonlinear systems. A number of computing techniques are considered, such as methods of operator approximation with any given accuracy; operator interpolation techniques including a non-Lagrange interpolation; methods of system representation subject to constraints associated with concepts of causality, memory and stationarity; methods of system representation with an accuracy that is the best within a given class of models; methods of covariance matrix estimation; methods for low-rank matrix approximations; hybrid methods based on a combination of iterative procedures and best operator approximation; and methods for information compression and filtering under condition that a filter model should satisfy restrictions associated with causality and different types of memory. As a result, the book represents a blend of new methods in general computational analysis, and specific, but also generic, techniques for study of systems theory ant its particular branches, such as optimal filtering and information compression. - Best operator approximation, - Non-Lagrange interpolation, - Generic Karhunen-Loeve transform - Generalised low-rank matrix approximation - Optimal data compression - Optimal nonlinear filtering