Simplified Method for Determination of Critical Height of Distributed Roughness for Boundary-layer Transition at Mach Numbers from 0 to 5

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Simplified Method for Determination of Critical Height of Distributed Roughness for Boundary-layer Transition at Mach Numbers from 0 to 5 by : Albert L. Braslow

Download or read book Simplified Method for Determination of Critical Height of Distributed Roughness for Boundary-layer Transition at Mach Numbers from 0 to 5 written by Albert L. Braslow and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The method has been applied to various types of configurations in several wind-tunnel investigations conducted by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics at Mach numbers up to 4, and in all cases the calculated roughness height caused premature boundary-layer transition for the range of test conditions.

Technical Note

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Note by :

Download or read book Technical Note written by and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Mechanics Reviews

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 934 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 934 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technical Note - National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Note - National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics by : United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics

Download or read book Technical Note - National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics written by United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Boundary-layer Transition Study of Several Pointed Bodies of Revolution at Supersonic Speeds

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Boundary-layer Transition Study of Several Pointed Bodies of Revolution at Supersonic Speeds by : William A. Cassels

Download or read book Boundary-layer Transition Study of Several Pointed Bodies of Revolution at Supersonic Speeds written by William A. Cassels and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Boundary-layer transition by the sublimation and impact-pressure techniques and force tests have been performed on three Haack-Adams bodies of revolution of fineness ratios 7, 10, and 13 at zero angle of attack for free-stream Mach numbers of 2.00, 2.75, and 4.63 and a range of Reynolds numbers based on model length of 6 to 15 X 10(to the 6 power) with and without a roughness strip. The grit method of inducing turbulence was found to provide for a nearly complete turbulent flow over the models at the lower Mach numbers and higher Reynolds numbers considered in this study while the amount of trip drag was less than 8 percent of the model drag with transition fixed. A method of interpreting sublimation data was discussed and used and the results compared well with the impact-pressure results.

NASA Reference Publication

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 984 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Reference Publication by :

Download or read book NASA Reference Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 984 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA Technical Note

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Technical Note by :

Download or read book NASA Technical Note written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of Unit Reynolds Number, Nose Bluntness, and Roughness on Boundary Layer Transition

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Unit Reynolds Number, Nose Bluntness, and Roughness on Boundary Layer Transition by : J. Leith Potter

Download or read book Effects of Unit Reynolds Number, Nose Bluntness, and Roughness on Boundary Layer Transition written by J. Leith Potter and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Condtions encountered in the high Mach number flow regime are show to profoundly affect the longitudinal extent of the boundary layer from beginning to end of transition, the distribution of fluctuation energy in the laminar layer, and effectiveness of surface roughness in promoting transition. A critical layer of intense local energy fluctuations was found at all Mach numbers studied. The existence of such a critical layer is predicted by stability theory. Hot-wire surveys of the laminar, transitional, and turbulent boundary layers are presented to illustrate the critical layer in laminar flow and subsequent development into the transition process. The relation between boundary layer transition on flat plates and cones in supersonic flow is explored and a process for correcting data to account for leading edge bluntness is devised. On the basis of a comparison of data corrected for the effects of leading edge geometry, it is shown that the Reynolds umber of transition on a cone is three times that on a vanishingly thin flate plate. Close agreement between data from various wind tunnels is demonstrated. Study of the effect of finite leading edges yields significant illustrations of the influence of unit Reynolds number on boundary layer transition. A correlation of the effects of surface roughness on transition is achieved. This treatment includes two- and three-dimensional roughness in both subsonic and supersonic streams. At this time only zero pressure gradients have been studied. The entire range of movement of transition from its position with no roughness up to its reaching the roughness element is describable by the procedure give. Examples of application of the correlation results show excellent agreement with experimental data from a variety of sources. Implications concerning tripping hypersonic boundary layers are discussed.

Free Flight Hypersonic Heat Transfer and Boundary Layer Transition Studies

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Flight Hypersonic Heat Transfer and Boundary Layer Transition Studies by : James E. Brunk

Download or read book Free Flight Hypersonic Heat Transfer and Boundary Layer Transition Studies written by James E. Brunk and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two HTV-1 Hypersonic Test Vehicles, Rounds A-40 and A-41, were flown at Holloman AFB in October 1959, with blunted and sharp 20 degree half angle nose cones, respectively. Round A-40 also incorporated nose cone incidence and a pitch disturber rocket. A maximum flight velociety of 5800 feet per second was attained, corresponding to a local shap cone Mach number and unit Reynolds number of 3.4 and 50 x 10(6) per foot respectively. Fligh dynamics data for the second stage of Round A-40 were obtained from analyses of the vector angle of attack history. The measured maximum trim angle of attack (1.5 degrees) agreed closely with the predicted trim based on an elastic structure and a nose cone incidence of 0.36 degrees. Surface temperatures and aerodynamic heating rates were obtained for one station and three radial positions on the conical portion of the blunted nose cone (Round A-40) and at 3 stations on each of the two longitudinal rays on the sharp cone (Round A-41). In addition, the temperature and heating rates were determined on the cylindrical portion of the Round A-41 payload and on the base of on Stage II fin for both vehicles. The maximum heating rate for the sharp cone was about 30 percent greater for the blunt cone as a result of higher local Mach numbers and Reynolds numbers on the sharp cone. Correlation of the blunted cone circumferential heating rates with the measured angle of attack showed that only a small increase in heating rate (less than about 5 percent increase from the zero angle of attack heating rate) occurs on the windward ray for turbulent heating conditions. The measured decrease in Stanton mumber with increasing Reynolds number (running length) for the sharp cone was found to be in close agreement with turbulent flow theory. Boundary layer transition reversal from turbulent to laminar flow was experienced on both the sharp and blunted tip cones. Transition reversal for the sharp cone, which had almost twice the local Mach number of the blunted cone, was found to occur at an enthalpy ratio, hw/hr, 30 percent greater than for the blunted cone. For both cones turbulent flow occurred within the Mach number and enthalpy region for complete stability of two dimensional disturbance as defined by Dunn and Lin. The possible effects of surface roughness in producing the observed transition reversal are discussed.

Measured Surface Defects on Typical Transonic Airplanes and Analysis of Their Drag Contribution

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Measured Surface Defects on Typical Transonic Airplanes and Analysis of Their Drag Contribution by : Elmer A. Horton

Download or read book Measured Surface Defects on Typical Transonic Airplanes and Analysis of Their Drag Contribution written by Elmer A. Horton and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Boundary Layer and Flow Control

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483226662
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Boundary Layer and Flow Control by : G. V. Lachmann

Download or read book Boundary Layer and Flow Control written by G. V. Lachmann and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Boundary Layer and Flow Control: Its Principles and Application, Volume 2 focuses on the layer of fluid in the immediate area of a bounding surface where the effects of viscosity are substantial. This book is organized into two main topics—boundary layer control for low drag, and shock-induced separation and its prevention by design and boundary layer control. It specifically discusses the nature of transition, effect of two-dimensional and isolated roughness on laminar flow, and progress in the design of low drag aerofoils. The onset of separation effects for aerofoils and wings, shock-induced separation for laminar boundary layers, and shock-induced separation for laminar boundary layers are also deliberated. This volume is recommended to physicists and specialists interested in boundary layer and flow control.

A Selected Listing of NASA Scientific and Technical Reports for ...

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis A Selected Listing of NASA Scientific and Technical Reports for ... by :

Download or read book A Selected Listing of NASA Scientific and Technical Reports for ... written by and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Index of NACA Technical Publications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Index of NACA Technical Publications by : United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics

Download or read book Index of NACA Technical Publications written by United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding Aerodynamics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119967511
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Aerodynamics by : Doug McLean

Download or read book Understanding Aerodynamics written by Doug McLean and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much-needed, fresh approach that brings a greater insight into the physical understanding of aerodynamics Based on the author’s decades of industrial experience with Boeing, this book helps students and practicing engineers to gain a greater physical understanding of aerodynamics. Relying on clear physical arguments and examples, Mclean provides a much-needed, fresh approach to this sometimes contentious subject without shying away from addressing "real" aerodynamic situations as opposed to the oversimplified ones frequently used for mathematical convenience. Motivated by the belief that engineering practice is enhanced in the long run by a robust understanding of the basics as well as real cause-and-effect relationships that lie behind the theory, he provides intuitive physical interpretations and explanations, debunking commonly-held misconceptions and misinterpretations, and building upon the contrasts provided by wrong explanations to strengthen understanding of the right ones. Provides a refreshing view of aerodynamics that is based on the author’s decades of industrial experience yet is always tied to basic fundamentals. Provides intuitive physical interpretations and explanations, debunking commonly-held misconceptions and misinterpretations Offers new insights to some familiar topics, for example, what the Biot-Savart law really means and why it causes so much confusion, what “Reynolds number” and “incompressible flow” really mean, and a real physical explanation for how an airfoil produces lift. Addresses "real" aerodynamic situations as opposed to the oversimplified ones frequently used for mathematical convenience, and omits mathematical details whenever the physical understanding can be conveyed without them.

NASA Technical Paper

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Technical Paper by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Download or read book NASA Technical Paper written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA Technical Paper

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Technical Paper by :

Download or read book NASA Technical Paper written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Several Methods for Aerodynamic Reduction of Static-pressure Sensing Errors for Aircraft at Subsonic, Near-sonic, and Low Supersonic Speeds

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Several Methods for Aerodynamic Reduction of Static-pressure Sensing Errors for Aircraft at Subsonic, Near-sonic, and Low Supersonic Speeds by : Virgil S. Ritchie

Download or read book Several Methods for Aerodynamic Reduction of Static-pressure Sensing Errors for Aircraft at Subsonic, Near-sonic, and Low Supersonic Speeds written by Virgil S. Ritchie and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tests were conducted in transonic wind tunnels to investigate and verify experimentally methods for aerodynamically reducing errors due to sensor position, bow-wave passage, and angle of attack. The results indicated that aerodynamics devices of simple design may be employed to reduce errors in sensing static pressure to less than 0.5 percent at Mach numbers from about 0.40 to 1.15.