Separations Chemistry

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Separations Chemistry

Author : Fedor Macášek
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1514417308
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Separations Chemistry by : Fedor Macášek

Download or read book Separations Chemistry written by Fedor Macášek and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2016-06-06 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation of chemical species is a gate to final success of synthesis and preparation of compounds in pure and defined state. Variability of natural and artificial mixtures to be treated is enormous. Task of chemistry is to separate components of homogeneous mixtures (the gaseous and liquid solutions). The book concentrates on understanding the basic philosophies of both equilibrium and nonequilibrium chemical thermodynamics and engineering performance that lay in principle of separation technique such as distillation, crystallization, centrifugation, sorption, membrane separations, chromatography, and liquid-liquid extraction. Specific phenomena connected with photochemical separation, isotope composition, and radioactivity are discussed as well. The book is written for advanced students of chemistry having the knowledge of physical chemistry. Calculation examples are based on the international system of units. Unique list of over 1,300 full references covers scientific literature of the eighteenth to the twenty-first centuries.

Chemical Separations

Author : Clifton E. Meloan
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 778 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Separations by : Clifton E. Meloan

Download or read book Chemical Separations written by Clifton E. Meloan and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1999-10-06 with total page 778 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This laboratory manual and reference provides a working knowledge of an array of separation methods via detailed coverage of the principles, equipment and techniques involved, with an emphasis on everyday practice rather than theory.

Natural Products Chemistry

Author : Raymond Cooper
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466567619
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Products Chemistry by : Raymond Cooper

Download or read book Natural Products Chemistry written by Raymond Cooper and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-07-29 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Notoriously cumbersome to isolate and challenging to synthesize, the path of natural products to viable drugs is an arduous journey. Yet compounds isolated from nature may possess fascinating structures, biological profiles and pharmaceutical potential far greater than anything made by man. Natural Products Chemistry: Sources, Separations and Structures presents a practical guide to sourcing, isolating, and discovering new compounds from nature many of which become pharmaceutical drugs. This book emphasizes the challenges and advantages of products acquired from nature, compared to those obtained from combinatorial chemistry. A basic introduction, the book describes the whole cycle from farm to final compound, backed up by case studies drawn from industry and research applications. It broadens the scope of applications and draws upon examples from various sources. Natural products chemistry, as taught today, draws its examples mainly from marine chemistry or plant chemistry; however, there is also a fascinating and rich world of fermented (microbial and algal) products leading to complex structures. Thus, the book draws upon examples from the microbial world and from insects too. Therefore, this is a source of bioactive metabolites, not traditionally available in academic settings, more the mainstay of the pharmaceutical industry. Providing a roadmap of the process of collecting a compound from nature, isolating the active ingredient, and determining the chemical structure, this book provides a unique approach to the world of natural products.

Handbook of Separation Techniques for Chemical Engineers

Author : Philip A. Schweitzer
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Separation Techniques for Chemical Engineers by : Philip A. Schweitzer

Download or read book Handbook of Separation Techniques for Chemical Engineers written by Philip A. Schweitzer and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1988 with total page 1208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future

Author : Panel on Separation Technology for Industrial Reuse and Recycling
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309592828
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future by : Panel on Separation Technology for Industrial Reuse and Recycling

Download or read book Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future written by Panel on Separation Technology for Industrial Reuse and Recycling and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-01-22 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation processesor processes that use physical, chemical, or electrical forces to isolate or concentrate selected constituents of a mixtureare essential to the chemical, petroleum refining, and materials processing industries. In this volume, an expert panel reviews the separation process needs of seven industries and identifies technologies that hold promise for meeting these needs, as well as key technologies that could enable separations. In addition, the book recommends criteria for the selection of separations research projects for the Department of Energy's Office of Industrial Technology.

Drug Monitoring and Clinical Chemistry

Author : Georg Hempel
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080530540
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Monitoring and Clinical Chemistry by : Georg Hempel

Download or read book Drug Monitoring and Clinical Chemistry written by Georg Hempel and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-05-15 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug Monitoring and Clinical Chemistry, the 5th volume in the Handbook of Analytical Separations series, gives an overview about methods to analyse drugs in biological fluids. The most widely used methods to analyse drugs in biological fluids. i.e. chromatographic methods, CE and immunoassays are described in detail. For important drugs, an overview about the methods available and a comparison of the techniques should be given to enable the reader to choose the right method depending on laboratory equipment, staff, the aim of the investigation etc. Other general aspects important for conducting therapeutic drug monitoring or pharmacokinetics studies are also covered, i.e. sample preparation, validation of the analytical methods and pharmacokinetic methods for interpreting the data. Areas where therapeutic drug monitoring is used frequently such as antibiotics, immunosuppressant drugs, antipsychotic and anticancer drugs will be discussed in detail. In addition, the important field of phenotyping and genotyping for therapy optimisation with special focus on real-life applications is also covered. The book contains important information for analyst working on drug analysis in clinical chemistry, hospital pharmacists involved in therapeutic drug monitoring, other pharmacists, chemists or physicians working on pharmacokinetic studies in industry or academia. In contrast to other books in this field, this book provides up-to-date information regarding both methodology and clinical applications. For the applications, only fields are described where therapeutic drug monitoring is used in clinical routine and provides benefit to the patients. - Overview of all important field where therapeutic drug monitoring is applied - All relevant analytical and computational methods are discussed - Written by experts with a lot of practical experience in the field

A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309491703
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation science plays a critical role in maintaining our standard of living and quality of life. Many industrial processes and general necessities such as chemicals, medicines, clean water, safe food, and energy sources rely on chemical separations. However, the process of chemical separations is often overlooked during product development and this has led to inefficiency, unnecessary waste, and lack of consensus among chemists and engineers. A reevaluation of system design, establishment of standards, and an increased focus on the advancement of separation science are imperative in supporting increased efficiency, continued U.S. manufacturing competitiveness, and public welfare. A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science explores developments in the industry since the 1987 National Academies report, Separation and Purification: Critical Needs and Opportunities. Many needs stated in the original report remain today, in addition to a variety of new challenges due to improved detection limits, advances in medicine, and a recent emphasis on sustainability and environmental stewardship. This report examines emerging chemical separation technologies, relevant developments in intersecting disciplines, and gaps in existing research, and provides recommendations for the application of improved separation science technologies and processes. This research serves as a foundation for transforming separation science, which could reduce global energy use, improve human and environmental health, and advance more efficient practices in various industries.

Handbook of Membrane Separations

Author : Anil Kumar Pabby
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466555580
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Membrane Separations by : Anil Kumar Pabby

Download or read book Handbook of Membrane Separations written by Anil Kumar Pabby and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-04-09 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Membrane Separations: Chemical, Pharmaceutical, Food, and Biotechnological Applications, Second Edition provides detailed information on membrane separation technologies from an international team of experts. The handbook fills an important gap in the current literature by providing a comprehensive discussion of membrane application

Separation Methods in Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry

Author : Frank J. Wolf
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483220680
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Separation Methods in Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry by : Frank J. Wolf

Download or read book Separation Methods in Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry written by Frank J. Wolf and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation Methods in Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry aims to provide perspectives for the commonly used separations methods and to discuss indications for their use. The book discusses the determination of molecular properties useful in separation based on micro test methods, paper chromatography, thin-layer chromatography, and electrophoresis. The text then describes the theoretical principles of group-separation procedures, liquid-liquid partition, ion-exchange selectivity, gel permeation, and adsorption. Methods of influencing the selectivity coefficients, the basic theory of fractionation methods, and the principles of application are also encompassed. Biochemists and chemists will find the book useful.

Liquid Membranes

Author : Vladimir S Kislik
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080932568
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Membranes by : Vladimir S Kislik

Download or read book Liquid Membranes written by Vladimir S Kislik and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-08-31 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid Membranes: Principles and Applications in Chemical Separations and Wastewater Treatment discusses the principles and applications of the liquid membrane (LM) separation processes in organic and inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, biochemistry, biomedical engineering, gas separation, and wastewater treatment. It presents updated, useful, and systematized information on new LM separation technologies, along with new developments in the field. It provides an overview of LMs and LM processes, and it examines the mechanisms and kinetics of carrier-facilitated transport through LMs. It also discusses active transport, driven by oxidation-reduction, catalytic, and bioconversion reactions on the LM interfaces; modifications of supported LMs; bulk aqueous hybrid LM processes with water-soluble carriers; emulsion LMs and their applications; and progress in LM science and engineering. This book will be of value to students and young researchers who are new to separation science and technology, as well as to scientists and engineers involved in the research and development of separation technologies, LM separations, and membrane reactors. - Provides comprehensive knowledge-based information on the principles and applications of a variety of liquid membrane separation processes - Contains a critical analysis of new technologies published in the last 15 years

Unified Separation Science

Author : J. Calvin Giddings
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Unified Separation Science by : J. Calvin Giddings

Download or read book Unified Separation Science written by J. Calvin Giddings and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1991-01-16 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unifies the complex welter of techniques used for chemical separations by clearly formulating the concepts that are common to them. The mass transport phenomena underlying all separation processes are developed in a simple physical-mathematical form. The limitations and optimum performance of alternative separation techniques and the factors enhancing and limiting separation power can thus be described and explored. Generously illustrated and contains numerous exercises. Long awaited in the scientific community, it breaks new ground in understanding separation processes.

CHROMATOGRAPHIC SEPARATIONS (SET PRICE OF 34 BOOKS)

Author : Peter A. Sewell
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9788126517183
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis CHROMATOGRAPHIC SEPARATIONS (SET PRICE OF 34 BOOKS) by : Peter A. Sewell

Download or read book CHROMATOGRAPHIC SEPARATIONS (SET PRICE OF 34 BOOKS) written by Peter A. Sewell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-24 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new addition to the series introduces the reader to the techniques of chromatography. Enough of the underlying theory is explained to make the techniques understandable to the beginner. The text covers methods and practice which are common to all forms of chromatography. The first three sections give the underlying principles of chromatographic separation and discuss those factors which affect the quality of the results. The fourth section covers the use of chromatography in qualitative and quantitative analysis. The final section deals with the practical aspects of classical liquid chromatography. It contains many examples and problems.· Introduction· The Characterization of Separated Components· The Quality of Chromatographic Separations· Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis by Chromotography· Classical Column Chromatography· Self-Assessment Questions and Responses· Units of Measurement

Chromatography and Separation Science

Author : Satinder Ahuja
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780120449811
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis Chromatography and Separation Science by : Satinder Ahuja

Download or read book Chromatography and Separation Science written by Satinder Ahuja and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2003-01-13 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relating chromatography to separations -- Simple separation methods -- Equilibrium processes in separations -- The molecular basis of separation -- Mass transport and separation -- Chromatographic methods -- Paper chromatography -- Thin-layer chromatography -- Gas chromatography -- High-pressure liquid chromatography -- Evolving methods and method selection.

Separation Process Essentials

Author : Alan M. Lane
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351618148
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Separation Process Essentials by : Alan M. Lane

Download or read book Separation Process Essentials written by Alan M. Lane and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-11-07 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation Process Essentials provides an interactive approach for students to learn the main separation processes (distillation, absorption, stripping, and solvent extraction) using material and energy balances with equilibrium relationships, while referring readers to other more complete works when needed. Membrane separations are included as an example of non-equilibrium processes. This book reviews and builds on material learned in the first chemical engineering courses such as Material and Energy Balances and Thermodynamics as applied to separations. It relies heavily on example problems, including completely worked and explained problems followed by "Try This At Home" guided examples. Most examples have accompanying downloadable Excel spreadsheet simulations. The book also offers a complementary website, http://separationsbook.com, with supplementary material such as links to YouTube tutorials, practice problems, and the Excel simulations. This book is aimed at second and third year undergraduate students in Chemical engineering, as well as professionals in the field of Chemical engineering, and can be used for a one semester course in separation processes and unit operations.

Chemical Separations and Measurements

Author : Dennis G. Peters
Publisher : W.B. Saunders Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 844 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Separations and Measurements by : Dennis G. Peters

Download or read book Chemical Separations and Measurements written by Dennis G. Peters and published by W.B. Saunders Company. This book was released on 1974 with total page 844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Separation Techniques for Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing and Radioactive Waste Treatment

Author : Kenneth L Nash
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857092278
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Separation Techniques for Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing and Radioactive Waste Treatment by : Kenneth L Nash

Download or read book Advanced Separation Techniques for Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing and Radioactive Waste Treatment written by Kenneth L Nash and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-03-15 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced separations technology is key to closing the nuclear fuel cycle and relieving future generations from the burden of radioactive waste produced by the nuclear power industry. Nuclear fuel reprocessing techniques not only allow for recycling of useful fuel components for further power generation, but by also separating out the actinides, lanthanides and other fission products produced by the nuclear reaction, the residual radioactive waste can be minimised. Indeed, the future of the industry relies on the advancement of separation and transmutation technology to ensure environmental protection, criticality-safety and non-proliferation (i.e., security) of radioactive materials by reducing their long-term radiological hazard.Advanced separation techniques for nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment provides a comprehensive and timely reference on nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment. Part one covers the fundamental chemistry, engineering and safety of radioactive materials separations processes in the nuclear fuel cycle, including coverage of advanced aqueous separations engineering, as well as on-line monitoring for process control and safeguards technology. Part two critically reviews the development and application of separation and extraction processes for nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment. The section includes discussions of advanced PUREX processes, the UREX+ concept, fission product separations, and combined systems for simultaneous radionuclide extraction. Part three details emerging and innovative treatment techniques, initially reviewing pyrochemical processes and engineering, highly selective compounds for solvent extraction, and developments in partitioning and transmutation processes that aim to close the nuclear fuel cycle. The book concludes with other advanced techniques such as solid phase extraction, supercritical fluid and ionic liquid extraction, and biological treatment processes.With its distinguished international team of contributors, Advanced separation techniques for nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment is a standard reference for all nuclear waste management and nuclear safety professionals, radiochemists, academics and researchers in this field. - A comprehensive and timely reference on nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment - Details emerging and innovative treatment techniques, reviewing pyrochemical processes and engineering, as well as highly selective compounds for solvent extraction - Discusses the development and application of separation and extraction processes for nuclear fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste treatment

Fundamentals and Applications of Anion Separations

Author : Bruce A. Moyer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441989730
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals and Applications of Anion Separations by : Bruce A. Moyer

Download or read book Fundamentals and Applications of Anion Separations written by Bruce A. Moyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-27 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book documents the proceedings of the symposium "Fundamentals and Applications of Anion Separations" held during American Chemical Society National Meeting in Chicago, Illinois, August 25-30, 200I. Nearly 40 papers devoted to discussions on anion separation related to fundamental research and applications were presented. The symposium, sponsored by Osram Sylvania, BetzDearbom, and the Separation Science & Technology Subdivision of the Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Division of the American Chemical Society was organized by Bruce A. Moyer, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box 2008, Building. 4500S, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6119, and Raj P. Singh, Chemicals and Powders R&D, Osram Sylvania, Chemical and Metallurgical Products Division, Towanda, PA 18848. It drew presenters from Australia, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Japan, South Africa, Thailand, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Separations constitute an integral part of chemical industry. Chemical products typically originate in resources that must be concentrated and purified, chemically transformed, and subjected to fmal purification. Effluent streams from the processes must be treated to recycle reusable components and to remove environmentally harmful species. Some industrial processes are devoted to environmental cleanup after pollution has occurred. In addition, many analytical methods require a separation for preconcentration, or a separation may be an inherent part of the analysis itself. Micro separations occurring at membranes or interfaces are also related phenomena employed for ion sensing. Many species targeted for separation are naturally anionic. Although the standard separations techniques ofextraction, ion exchange, adsorption, precipitation, etc.