Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computation

Download Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366205003X
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computation by : D.D. Awschalom

Download or read book Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computation written by D.D. Awschalom and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past few decades of research and development in solid-state semicon ductor physics and electronics have witnessed a rapid growth in the drive to exploit quantum mechanics in the design and function of semiconductor devices. This has been fueled for instance by the remarkable advances in our ability to fabricate nanostructures such as quantum wells, quantum wires and quantum dots. Despite this contemporary focus on semiconductor "quantum devices," a principal quantum mechanical aspect of the electron - its spin has it accounts for an added quan largely been ignored (except in as much as tum mechanical degeneracy). In recent years, however, a new paradigm of electronics based on the spin degree of freedom of the electron has begun to emerge. This field of semiconductor "spintronics" (spin transport electron ics or spin-based electronics) places electron spin rather than charge at the very center of interest. The underlying basis for this new electronics is the intimate connection between the charge and spin degrees of freedom of the electron via the Pauli principle. A crucial implication of this relationship is that spin effects can often be accessed through the orbital properties of the electron in the solid state. Examples for this are optical measurements of the spin state based on the Faraday effect and spin-dependent transport measure ments such as giant magneto-resistance (GMR). In this manner, information can be encoded in not only the electron's charge but also in its spin state, i. e.

Semiconductor Spintronics

Download Semiconductor Spintronics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110437589
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Semiconductor Spintronics by : Thomas Schäpers

Download or read book Semiconductor Spintronics written by Thomas Schäpers and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-04-25 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the first comprehensive introduction into the rapidly evolving field of spintronics, this textbook covers ferromagnetism in nano-electrodes, spin injection, spin manipulation, and the practical use of these effects in next-generation electronics. Based on foundations in quantum mechanics and solid state physics this textbook guides the reader to the forefront of research and development in the field, based on repeated lectures given by the author. From the content: Low-dimensional semiconductor structures Magnetism in solids Diluted magnetic semiconductors Magnetic electrodes Spin injection Spin transistor Spin interference Spin Hall effect Quantum spin Hall effect Topological insulators Quantum computation with electron spins

Semiconductor Spintronics

Download Semiconductor Spintronics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814327913
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Semiconductor Spintronics by : Jianbai Xia

Download or read book Semiconductor Spintronics written by Jianbai Xia and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor Spintronics, as an emerging research discipline and an important advanced field in physics, has developed quickly and obtained fruitful results in recent decades. This volume is the first monograph summarizing the physical foundation and the experimental results obtained in this field. With the culmination of the authors'' extensive working experiences, this book presents the developing history of semiconductor spintronics, its basic concepts and theories, experimental results, and the prospected future development. This unique book intends to provide a systematic and modern foundation for semiconductor spintronics aimed at researchers, professors, post-doctorates, and graduate students, and to help them master the overall knowledge of spintronics.a

Quantum Dots for Quantum Information Technologies

Download Quantum Dots for Quantum Information Technologies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319563785
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Quantum Dots for Quantum Information Technologies by : Peter Michler

Download or read book Quantum Dots for Quantum Information Technologies written by Peter Michler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the most recent developments in quantum dot spin physics and the generation of deterministic superior non-classical light states with quantum dots. In particular, it addresses single quantum dot spin manipulation, spin-photon entanglement and the generation of single-photon and entangled photon pair states with nearly ideal properties. The role of semiconductor microcavities, nanophotonic interfaces as well as quantum photonic integrated circuits is emphasized. The latest theoretical and experimental studies of phonon-dressed light matter interaction, single-dot lasing and resonance fluorescence in QD cavity systems are also provided. The book is written by the leading experts in the field.

Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing

Download Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387277323
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing by : Henry O. Everitt

Download or read book Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing written by Henry O. Everitt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-03 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical quantum computing still seems more than a decade away, and researchers have not even identified what the best physical implementation of a quantum bit will be. There is a real need in the scientific literature for a dialogue on the topic of lessons learned and looming roadblocks. This reprint from Quantum Information Processing is dedicated to the experimental aspects of quantum computing and includes articles that 1) highlight the lessons learned over the last 10 years, and 2) outline the challenges over the next 10 years. The special issue includes a series of invited articles that discuss the most promising physical implementations of quantum computing. The invited articles were to draw grand conclusions about the past and speculate about the future, not just report results from the present.

Spintronics

Download Spintronics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811600694
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Spintronics by : Puja Dey

Download or read book Spintronics written by Puja Dey and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-13 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the overview of Spintronics, including What is Spintronics ?; Why Do We Need Spintronics ?; Comparative merit-demerit of Spintronics and Electronics ; Research Efforts put on Spintronics ; Quantum Mechanics of Spin; Dynamics of magnetic moments : Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert Equation; Spin-Dependent Band Gap in Ferromagnetic Materials; Functionality of ‘Spin’ in Spintronics; Different Branches of Spintronics etc. Some important notions on basic elements of Spintronics are discussed here, such as – Spin Polarization, Spin Filter Effect, Spin Generation and Injection, Spin Accumulation, Different kinds of Spin Relaxation Phenomena, Spin Valve, Spin Extraction, Spin Hall Effect, Spin Seebeck Effect, Spin Current Measurement Mechanism, Magnetoresistance and its different kinds etc. Concept of Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR), different types of GMR, qualitative and quantitative explanation of GMR employing Resistor Network Theory are presented here. Tunnelling Magnetoresistance (TMR), Magnetic Junctions, Effect of various parameters on TMR, Measurement of spin relaxation length and time in the spacer layer are covered here. This book highlights the concept of Spin Transfer Torque (STT), STT in Ferromagnetic Layer Structures, STT driven Magnetization Dynamics, STT in Magnetic Multilayer Nanopillar etc. This book also sheds light on Magnetic Domain Wall (MDW) Motion, Ratchet Effect in MDW motion, MDW motion velocity measurements, Current-driven MDW motion, etc. The book deals with the emerging field of spintronics, i.e., Opto-spintronics. Special emphasis is given on ultrafast optical controlling of magnetic states of antiferromagnet, Spin-photon interaction, Faraday Effect, Inverse Faraday Effect and outline of different all-optical spintronic switching. One more promising branch i.e., Terahertz Spintronics is also covered. Principle of operation of spintronic terahertz emitter, choice of materials, terahertz writing of an antiferromagnetic magnetic memory device is discussed. Brief introduction of Semiconductor spintronics is presented that includes dilute magnetic semiconductor, feromagnetic semiconductor, spin polarized semiconductor devices, three terminal spintronic devices, Spin transistor, Spin-LED, and Spin-Laser. This book also emphasizes on several modern spintronics devices that includes GMR Read Head of Modern Hard Disk Drive, MRAM, Position Sensor, Biosensor, Magnetic Field sensor, Three Terminal Magnetic Memory Devices, Spin FET, Race Track Memory and Quantum Computing.

Introduction to Spintronics

Download Introduction to Spintronics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 148225557X
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Spintronics by : Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

Download or read book Introduction to Spintronics written by Supriyo Bandyopadhyay and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-09-18 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Spintronics provides an accessible, organized, and progressive presentation of the quantum mechanical concept of spin and the technology of using it to store, process, and communicate information. Fully updated and expanded to 18 chapters, this Second Edition:Reflects the explosion of study in spin-related physics, addressing seven

Spin Electronics

Download Spin Electronics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401705321
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Spin Electronics by : David D. Awschalom

Download or read book Spin Electronics written by David D. Awschalom and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of scientific research and technological development is replete with examples of breakthroughs that have advanced the frontiers of knowledge, but seldom does it record events that constitute paradigm shifts in broad areas of intellectual pursuit. One notable exception, however, is that of spin electronics (also called spintronics, magnetoelectronics or magnetronics), wherein information is carried by electron spin in addition to, or in place of, electron charge. It is now well established in scientific and engineering communities that Moore's Law, having been an excellent predictor of integrated circuit density and computer performance since the 1970s, now faces great challenges as the scale of electronic devices has been reduced to the level where quantum effects become significant factors in device operation. Electron spin is one such effect that offers the opportunity to continue the gains predicted by Moore's Law, by taking advantage of the confluence of magnetics and semiconductor electronics in the newly emerging discipline of spin electronics. From a fundamental viewpoine, spin-polarization transport in a material occurs when there is an imbalance of spin populations at the Fermi energy. In ferromagnetic metals this imbalance results from a shift in the energy states available to spin-up and spin-down electrons. In practical applications, a ferromagnetic metal may be used as a source of spin-polarized electronics to be injected into a semiconductor, a superconductor or a normal metal, or to tunnel through an insulating barrier.

Spin Physics in Semiconductors

Download Spin Physics in Semiconductors PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540788204
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Spin Physics in Semiconductors by : Mikhail I. Dyakonov

Download or read book Spin Physics in Semiconductors written by Mikhail I. Dyakonov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-18 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this collective book is to present a non-exhaustive survey of sp- related phenomena in semiconductors with a focus on recent research. In some sense it may be regarded as an updated version of theOpticalOrientation book, which was entirely devoted to spin physics in bulk semiconductors. During the 24 years that have elapsed, we have witnessed, on the one hand, an extraordinary development in the wonderful semiconductor physics in two dim- sions with the accompanying revolutionary applications. On the other hand, during the last maybe 15 years there was a strong revival in the interest in spin phen- ena, in particular in low-dimensional semiconductor structures. While in the 1970s and 1980s the entire world population of researchers in the ?eld never exceeded 20 persons, now it can be counted by the hundreds and the number of publications by the thousands. This explosive growth is stimulated, to a large extent, by the hopes that the electron and/or nuclear spins in a semiconductor will help to accomplish the dream of factorizing large numbers by quantum computing and eventually to develop a new spin-based electronics, or “spintronics”. Whether any of this will happen or not, still remains to be seen. Anyway, these ideas have resulted in a large body of interesting and exciting research, which is a good thing by itself. The ?eld of spin physics in semiconductors is extremely rich and interesting with many spectacular effects in optics and transport.

Spins in Optically Active Quantum Dots

Download Spins in Optically Active Quantum Dots PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527628991
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Spins in Optically Active Quantum Dots by : Oliver Gywat

Download or read book Spins in Optically Active Quantum Dots written by Oliver Gywat and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-11-13 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filling a gap in the literature, this up-to-date introduction to the field provides an overview of current experimental techniques, basic theoretical concepts, and sample fabrication methods. Following an introduction, this monograph deals with optically active quantum dots and their integration into electro-optical devices, before looking at the theory of quantum confined states and quantum dots interacting with the radiation field. Final chapters cover spin-spin interaction in quantum dots as well as spin and charge states, showing how to use single spins for break-through quantum computation. A conclusion and outlook round off the volume. The result is a primer providing the essential basic knowledge necessary for young researchers entering the field, as well as semiconductor and theoretical physicists, PhD students in physics and material sciences, electrical engineers and materials scientists.

Modern Aspects of Spin Physics

Download Modern Aspects of Spin Physics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540385908
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Modern Aspects of Spin Physics by : Walter Pötz

Download or read book Modern Aspects of Spin Physics written by Walter Pötz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-10-26 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The spin degree of freedom is an intrinsically quantum-mechanical phenomenon, leading to both intriguing applications and unsolved fundamental issues (such as "where does the proton spin come from"). The present volume investigates central aspects of modern spin physics in the form of extensive lectures on semiconductor spintronics, the spin-pairing mechanism in high-temperature semiconductors, spin in quantum field theory and the nucleon spin.

Spin Physics in Semiconductors

Download Spin Physics in Semiconductors PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540871446
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (714 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Spin Physics in Semiconductors by : Mikhail I. Dyakonov

Download or read book Spin Physics in Semiconductors written by Mikhail I. Dyakonov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-08-29 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this collective book is to present a non-exhaustive survey of sp- related phenomena in semiconductors with a focus on recent research. In some sense it may be regarded as an updated version of theOpticalOrientation book, which was entirely devoted to spin physics in bulk semiconductors. During the 24 years that have elapsed, we have witnessed, on the one hand, an extraordinary development in the wonderful semiconductor physics in two dim- sions with the accompanying revolutionary applications. On the other hand, during the last maybe 15 years there was a strong revival in the interest in spin phen- ena, in particular in low-dimensional semiconductor structures. While in the 1970s and 1980s the entire world population of researchers in the ?eld never exceeded 20 persons, now it can be counted by the hundreds and the number of publications by the thousands. This explosive growth is stimulated, to a large extent, by the hopes that the electron and/or nuclear spins in a semiconductor will help to accomplish the dream of factorizing large numbers by quantum computing and eventually to develop a new spin-based electronics, or “spintronics”. Whether any of this will happen or not, still remains to be seen. Anyway, these ideas have resulted in a large body of interesting and exciting research, which is a good thing by itself. The ?eld of spin physics in semiconductors is extremely rich and interesting with many spectacular effects in optics and transport.

Semiconductor Quantum Bits

Download Semiconductor Quantum Bits PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Pan Stanford Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9814241059
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Semiconductor Quantum Bits by : Oliver Benson

Download or read book Semiconductor Quantum Bits written by Oliver Benson and published by Pan Stanford Publishing. This book was released on 2009 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights state-of-the-art qubit implementations in semiconductors and provides an extensive overview of this newly emerging field. Semiconductor nanostructures have huge potential as future quantum information devices as they provide various ways of qubit implementation (electron spin, electronic excitation) as well as a way to transfer quantum information from stationary qubits to flying qubits (photons). Therefore, this book unites contributions from leading experts in the field, reporting cutting-edge results on spin qubit preparation, read-out and transfer. The latest theoretical as well as experimental studies of decoherence in these quantum information systems are also provided. Novel demonstrations of complex flying qubit states and first applications of semiconductor-based quantum information devices are given, too.

Spintronics - from GMR to Quantum Information

Download Spintronics - from GMR to Quantum Information PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783893365593
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (655 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Spintronics - from GMR to Quantum Information by : Stefan Blügel

Download or read book Spintronics - from GMR to Quantum Information written by Stefan Blügel and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contemporary Topics In Spintronics

Download Contemporary Topics In Spintronics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813149833
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Contemporary Topics In Spintronics by : Bandyopadhyay Supriyo

Download or read book Contemporary Topics In Spintronics written by Bandyopadhyay Supriyo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-02-02 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The success of spintronics — the science and technology of storing, processing, sensing and communicating information using the quantum mechanical spin degree of freedom of an electron — is critically dependent on the ability to inject, detect and manipulate spins in semiconductors either by incorporating ferromagnetic materials into device architectures or by using external magnetic and electric fields. In spintronics, the controlled generation and manipulation of spin polarization in nonmagnetic semiconductors is required for the design of spin-sensitive devices ranging from spin-qubit hosts, quantum memory and gates, quantum teleporters, spin polarizers and filters, spin-field-effect-transistors, and spin-splitters, among others. One of the major challenges of spintronics is to control the creation, manipulation, and detection of spin polarized currents by purely electrical means. Another challenge is to preserve spin coherence in a device for the longest time or over the longest distance in order to produce reliable spintronic processors. These challenges remain daunting, but some progress has been made recently in overcoming some of the steepest obstacles. This book covers some of the recent advances in the field of spintronics using semiconductors.

Isotope-Based Quantum Information

Download Isotope-Based Quantum Information PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642287506
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Isotope-Based Quantum Information by : Vladimir G. Plekhanov

Download or read book Isotope-Based Quantum Information written by Vladimir G. Plekhanov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-26 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book provides to the main ideas and techniques of the rapid progressing field of quantum information and quantum computation using isotope - mixed materials. It starts with an introduction to the isotope physics and then describes of the isotope - based quantum information and quantum computation. The ability to manipulate and control electron and/or nucleus spin in semiconductor devices provides a new route to expand the capabilities of inorganic semiconductor-based electronics and to design innovative devices with potential application in quantum computing. One of the major challenges towards these objectives is to develop semiconductor-based systems and architectures in which the spatial distribution of spins and their properties can be controlled. For instance, to eliminate electron spin decoherence resulting from hyperfine interaction due to nuclear spin background, isotopically controlled devices are needed (i.e., nuclear spin-depleted). In other emerging concepts, the control of the spatial distribution of isotopes with nuclear spins is a prerequisite to implement the quantum bits (or qbits). Therefore, stable semiconductor isotopes are important elements in the development of solid-state quantum information. There are not only different algorithms of quantum computation discussed but also the different models of quantum computers are presented. With numerous illustrations this small book is of great interest for undergraduate students taking courses in mesoscopic physics or nanoelectronics as well as quantum information, and academic and industrial researches working in this field.

Contemporary Topics in Semiconductor Spintronics

Download Contemporary Topics in Semiconductor Spintronics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9789813149816
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (498 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Contemporary Topics in Semiconductor Spintronics by : Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

Download or read book Contemporary Topics in Semiconductor Spintronics written by Supriyo Bandyopadhyay and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The success of spintronics -- the science and technology of storing, processing, sensing and communicating information using the quantum mechanical spin degree of freedom of an electron -- is critically dependent on the ability to inject, detect and manipulate spins in semiconductors either by incorporating ferromagnetic materials into device architectures or by using external magnetic and electric fields. In spintronics, the controlled generation and manipulation of spin polarization in nonmagnetic semiconductors is required for the design of spin-sensitive devices ranging from spin-qubit hosts, quantum memory and gates, quantum teleporters, spin polarizers and filters, spin-field-effect-transistors, and spin-splitters, among others. One of the major challenges of spintronics is to control the creation, manipulation, and detection of spin polarized currents by purely electrical means. Another challenge is to preserve spin coherence in a device for the longest time or over the longest distance in order to produce reliable spintronic processors. These challenges remain daunting, but some progress has been made recently in overcoming some of the steepest obstacles. This book covers some of the recent advances in the field of spintronics using semiconductors.