Selected Papers on Language and the Brain

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401020930
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Papers on Language and the Brain by : N. Geschwind

Download or read book Selected Papers on Language and the Brain written by N. Geschwind and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophers of science work not only with the methods of the sciences but with their contents as well. Substantive issues concerning the relation between mind and matter, between the material basis and the functions of cognition, have been central within the entire history of philosophy. We recall such philosophers as Aristotle, Descartes, the early Kant, Ernst Mach, and the early William James as directly inquiring of the organs and structures of thinking. Science and its philosophical self-criticism are especially and deeply united in the effort to understand the biological brain and human behavior, and so it requires no apology to include this collection of clinical studies among Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science. The work of Dr. Norman Geschwind, well represented in this selection, explores the relation between structure and function, between the anatomy of the brain and the 'higher' behavior of men and women. As a clinical neurologist, Geschwind was led to these studies particularly by his in terest in those pathologies which have to do with human perception and language. His research into the anatomical substrates of specific dis orders-and strikingly the aphasias -present a fascinating and provocative examination of fundamental questions which will concern not neurologists alone but also psychologists, physicians, linguists, speech pathologists, educators, anthropologists, historians of medicine, and philosophers, among others, namely all those interested in the characteristic modes of human activity, in speech, in perception, and in the learning process generally.

Milestones in the History of Aphasia

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135422478
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Milestones in the History of Aphasia by : Juergen Tesak

Download or read book Milestones in the History of Aphasia written by Juergen Tesak and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2008-02-28 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys the history of aphasia from the earliest mentions of speech and language impairments in ancient times, medieval attempts to understand aphasia, through to the development of modern cognitive neuroscience.

Reader in the History of Aphasia

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027218935
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Reader in the History of Aphasia by : Paul Eling

Download or read book Reader in the History of Aphasia written by Paul Eling and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of language and the brain is heavily dependent on the work of the early aphasiologists, and those wanting to get acquainted with the discipline will come across frequent references to these classic authors. This collection brings together seminal publications by 19th- and 20th-century neurologists concerned with the relationship between language and the brain. In selecting texts the emphasis was on those parts that deal explicitly with the opinion of an author on language processes as revealed by aphasic phenomena. All texts are presented in English (many of them translated for the first time), and preceded by in-depth introductions by present-day specialists in the field. The book includes biographical sketches of the authors discussed, and bibliographies of their relevant publications. This volume is invaluable for professionals and students who prefer to read the originals instead of leaning on textbook summaries. Texts by: Franz Joseph Gall (1758-1828) [Claus Heeschen]; Paul Broca (1824-1880) [Paul Eling]; Carl Wernicke (1848-1905) [Antoine Keyser]; Henry Charlton Bastian (1837-1915) [John C. Marshall]; John Hughlings Jackson (1835-1911) [Bento P.M.Schulte]; Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) [O.R. Hommes]; Jules Dejerine (1849-1917) [W.O.Renier]; Pierre Marie (1853-1940) [Yvan Lebrun]; Arnold Pick (1851-1924) [A.D.Friederici]; Henry Head (1861-1940) [Patrick Hudson]; Kurt Goldstein (1878-1965) [Ria de Bleser]; Norman Geschwind (1926-1984) [Mary-Louise Kean].

Selected Papers on the History of Aphasia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789026502651
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Papers on the History of Aphasia by : Walther Riese

Download or read book Selected Papers on the History of Aphasia written by Walther Riese and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aphasie / Geschichte.

Assessment of Aphasia

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198032250
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessment of Aphasia by : Otfried Spreen

Download or read book Assessment of Aphasia written by Otfried Spreen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2002-11-21 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spreen and Risser present a comprehensive, critical review of available methods for the assessment of aphasia and related disorders in adults and children. The authors explore test instruments and approaches that have been used traditionally for the diagnosis of aphasia, ranging from bedside screening and ratings, to tests of specific aspects of language, and to comprehensive and psychometrically standardized aphasia batteries. Coverage of other methods reflects newer trends, including the areas of functional communication, testing of bilingual patients, psycholinguistic approaches, and pragmatic and discourse-related aspects of language in everyday life. The authors also examine the expansion of language assessment to individuals with non-aphasic neurological disorders, such as patients with traumatic brain injury, lesions of the right hemisphere, the healthy elderly, and invidulas with dimentia. Taking a flexible and empirical approach to the assessment process in their own clinical practice, Spreen and Risser review numerous test instruments and their source for professionals and students-in-training to choose from in their own use. The introductory chapters cover the history of aphasia assessment, a basic outline of subtypes of aphasia- both neuro-anatomically and psycholinguistically-, and the basic psychometric requirements for assessment instruments. The final part discusses issues in general clinical practice, specifically questions of test selection and interpretation. The book is a thorough and practical resource for speech and language pathologists, neuropsychologists, and their students and trainees.

Current Catalog

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1732 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Catalog by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)

Download or read book Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on with total page 1732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Clio Medica : Acta Academiae Internationalis Historiae Medicinae, Vol. 14

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004418261
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Clio Medica : Acta Academiae Internationalis Historiae Medicinae, Vol. 14 by :

Download or read book Clio Medica : Acta Academiae Internationalis Historiae Medicinae, Vol. 14 written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-01-10 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As periodical of the International Academy of the History of Medicine, this Clio Medica volume contains 11 papers.

The Oxford Handbook of Aphasia and Language Disorders

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199772398
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Aphasia and Language Disorders by : Anastasia M. Raymer

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Aphasia and Language Disorders written by Anastasia M. Raymer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Aphasia and Language Disorders' integrates neural and cognitive perspectives, providing a comprehensive overview of the complex language and communication impairments that arise in individuals with acquired brain damage.

Lost Words

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400831180
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Lost Words by : L. S. Jacyna

Download or read book Lost Words written by L. S. Jacyna and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-16 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the mid-nineteenth century, physicians observed numerous cases in which individuals lost the ability to form spoken words, even as they remained sane and healthy in most other ways. By studying this condition, which came to be known as "aphasia," neurologists were able to show that functions of mind were rooted in localized areas of the brain. Here L. S. Jacyna analyzes medical writings on aphasia to illuminate modern scientific discourse on the relations between language and the brain, from the very beginnings of this discussion through World War I. Viewing these texts as literature--complete with guiding metaphors and rhetorical strategies--Jacyna reveals the power they exerted on the ways in which the human subject was constructed in medicine. Jacyna submits the medical texts to various critical readings and provides a review of the pictorial representation involved with the creation of aphasiology. He considers the scientific, experimental, and clinical aspects of this new field, together with the cultural, professional, and political dimensions of what would become the authoritative discourse about language and the brain. At the core of the study is an inquiry into the processes whereby men and women suffering from language loss were transformed into the "aphasic," an entity amenable to scientific scrutiny and capable of yielding insights about the fundamental workings of the brain. But what became of the subject's human identity? Lost Words explores the links among language, humanity, and mental presence that make the aphasiological project one of continuing fascination.

National Library of Medicine Current Catalog

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis National Library of Medicine Current Catalog by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)

Download or read book National Library of Medicine Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Understanding Aphasia

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Aphasia by : Harold Goodglass

Download or read book Understanding Aphasia written by Harold Goodglass and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a comprehensive, interpretive account of aphasia written to appeal to a broad audience. It combines historical, anatomic, and psychological approaches toward understanding the nature of aphasia. Included is a discussion of the brain-language relationship, the symptoms and syndromes common to aphasia, and alternative approaches to classification. Integrates phenomenology of aphasic symptoms with the anatomy of language and current theories of brain-language relations Traces history of aphasic theory, from pre-Broca to contemporary theory Provides detailed review of manifestations of aphasia in every language modality Contains critical analysis of neurolinguistic inter-relations

Aphasia

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128234792
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Aphasia by : Argye Elizabeth Hillis

Download or read book Aphasia written by Argye Elizabeth Hillis and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-01-23 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aphasia, Volume 185 covers important advances in our understanding of how language is processed in the brain and how lesions or degeneration in the left hemisphere affect language processing. This new release reviews research regarding how language recovers from brain injury, along with new interventions developed to enhance recovery, including language rehabilitation, noninvasive brain stimulation and medications. Sections cover neuroanatomy and neurophysiology of language networks, focus on mechanisms of recovery (and decline) of language, and include chapters on intervention, including recently developed behavioral therapies, brain stimulation, medications, and a review of studies of treatment for both post-stroke aphasia and primary progressive aphasia. - Summarizes advances made in understanding language processing - Discusses how lesions and brain degeneration affect language production and comprehension - Identifies language networks based on functional imaging and lesion mapping - Provides interventions for recovery, including brain stimulation, behavioral interventions and medication - Explores post-stroke aphasia and primary progressive aphasia

Aphasia and Language

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572305816
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Aphasia and Language by : Stephen E. Nadeau

Download or read book Aphasia and Language written by Stephen E. Nadeau and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2000-09-13 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This groundbreaking work brings together leading scientist-practitioners to review what is known about aphasia and to relate current knowledge to treatment. Integrating traditional linguistic formulations with new insights derived from cognitive neuroscience, this volume explores the neuropsychological bases of both normal and pathologic language. It reflects an understanding of brain structure and function based on new developments in connectionist modeling and functional neuroimaging.

Exploring the History of Neuropsychology

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198031572
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the History of Neuropsychology by : Arthur Benton

Download or read book Exploring the History of Neuropsychology written by Arthur Benton and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000-09-07 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arthur Benton has long been recognized as a distinguished researcher, an influential educator, and a gifted writer. Early in his career, he was struck by the extreme divergence in the acceptance and usage of concepts and terms such as "agnosia," "amnesic aphasia," and "apraxia" by leading figures in the then young field of neuropsychology/behavioral neurology. This prompted him to explore the literature of 19th century neurology and led to an abiding interest in the historical background of current developments, which often proved to be the outgrowth of earlier formulations. In this collection of his historical papers, he traces the evolution of thought and practice in diverse areas of neuropsychology and behavioral neurology. He captures the setting in which observations and discoveries were made and shows how the limited knowledge of basic neuroscience that prevailed at the time influenced their interpretation. He emphasizes the interplay of clinical and experimental approaches in advancing understanding of brain-behavior relationships and clarifies the connections between past and present knowledge. Some of the essays are systematic accounts of developments in the broad discipline of neuropsychology while others deal with individual clinicians and scientists whose contributions are now components of current knowledge. Among the topics covered are the frontal lobes, developmental dyslexia, disorders of spatial thought in patients with brain disease and the role of cerebrovascular disease in the history of aphasiology.

Greater Than the Parts

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195109047
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Greater Than the Parts by : Christopher Lawrence

Download or read book Greater Than the Parts written by Christopher Lawrence and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1998 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sheds new light on orthodox medicine and medical science in the interwar years. It challenges the accepted story that medicine in the twentieth century was subject to icreasing reductionism and shows instead that there was a holistic turn in the medical sciences and clinical practice that challenged reductionism and medical specialization.

An Illustrated History of Brain Function

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Publisher : Norman Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780930405656
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis An Illustrated History of Brain Function by : Edwin Clarke

Download or read book An Illustrated History of Brain Function written by Edwin Clarke and published by Norman Publishing. This book was released on 1996 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Origins of Neuroscience

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780195146943
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (469 download)

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Book Synopsis Origins of Neuroscience by : Stanley Finger

Download or read book Origins of Neuroscience written by Stanley Finger and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With over 350 illustrations, this impressive volume traces the rich history of ideas about the functioning of the brain from its roots in the ancient cultures of Egypt, Greece, and Rome through the centuries into relatively modern times. In contrast to biographically oriented accounts, this book is unique in its emphasis on the functions of the brain and how they came to be associated with specific brain regions and systems. Among the topics explored are vision, hearing, pain, motor control, sleep, memory, speech, and various other facets of intellect. The emphasis throughout is on presenting material in a very readable way, while describing with scholarly acumen the historical evolution of the field in all its amazing wealth and detail. From the opening introductory chapters to the concluding look at treatments and therapies, this monumental work will captivate readers from cover to cover. It will be valued as both an historical reference and as an exciting tale of scientificdiscovery. It is bound to attract a wide readership among students and professionals in the neural sciences as well as general readers interested in the history of science and medicine.