Seismic Wave Propagation and Scattering in the Heterogenous Earth

Download Seismic Wave Propagation and Scattering in the Heterogenous Earth PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540896236
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seismic Wave Propagation and Scattering in the Heterogenous Earth by : Haruo Sato

Download or read book Seismic Wave Propagation and Scattering in the Heterogenous Earth written by Haruo Sato and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-17 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seismic waves – generated both by natural earthquakes and by man-made sources – have produced an enormous amount of information about the Earth's interior. In classical seismology, the Earth is modeled as a sequence of uniform horizontal layers (or sperical shells) having different elastic properties and one determines these properties from travel times and dispersion of seismic waves. The Earth, however, is not made of horizontally uniform layers, and classic seismic methods can take large-scale inhomogeneities into account. Smaller-scale irregularities, on the other hand, require other methods. Observations of continuous wave trains that follow classic direct S waves, known as coda waves, have shown that there are heterogeneities of random size scattered randomly throughout the layers of the classic seismic model. This book focuses on recent developments in the area of seismic wave propagation and scattering through the randomly heterogeneous structure of the Earth, with emphasis on the lithosphere. The presentation combines information from many sources to present a coherent introduction to the theory of scattering in acoustic and elastic materials and includes analyses of observations using the theoretical methods developed.

Seismic Surface Waves in a Laterally Inhomogeneous Earth

Download Seismic Surface Waves in a Laterally Inhomogeneous Earth PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400908830
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seismic Surface Waves in a Laterally Inhomogeneous Earth by : V.I. Keilis-Borok

Download or read book Seismic Surface Waves in a Laterally Inhomogeneous Earth written by V.I. Keilis-Borok and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface waves form the longest and strongest portion of a seismic record excited by explosions and shallow earthquakes. Traversing areas with diverse geologic structures, they 'absorb' information on the properties of these areas which is best retlected in dispersion, the dependence of velocity on frequency. The other prop erties of these waves - polarization, frequency content, attenuation, azimuthal variation of the amplitude and phase - arc also controlled by the medium between the source and the recording station; some of these are affected by the properties of the source itself and by the conditions around it. In recent years surface wave seismology has become an indispensable part of seismological practice. The maximum amplitude in the surface wave train of virtually every earthquake or major explosion is being measured and used by all national and international seismological surveys in the determination of the most important energy parameter of a seismic source, namely, the magnitude M,. The relationship between M, and the body wave magnitude fI1t, is routinely employed in identification of underground nuclear explosions. Surface waves of hundreds of earthquakes recorded every year are being analysed to estimate the seismic moment tensor of earthquake sources, to determine the periods of free oscillations of the Earth, to construct regional dispersion curves from which in turn the crustal and upper mantle structure in various areas is derived, and to evaluate the dissipative parameters of the mantle material.

Seismic Anisotropy in the Earth

Download Seismic Anisotropy in the Earth PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401136009
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seismic Anisotropy in the Earth by : V. Babuska

Download or read book Seismic Anisotropy in the Earth written by V. Babuska and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geostatistics for Seismic Data Integration in Earth Models

Download Geostatistics for Seismic Data Integration in Earth Models PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SEG Books
ISBN 13 : 1560801212
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (68 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geostatistics for Seismic Data Integration in Earth Models by : Olivier Dubrule

Download or read book Geostatistics for Seismic Data Integration in Earth Models written by Olivier Dubrule and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2003 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geostatistics is used not only in reservoir characterization but also in velocity analysis, time-to-depth conversion, seismic inversion, uncertainty quantification, and data integration in earth models. This book includes covariance and the variogram, interpolation, heterogeneity modelling, uncertainty quantification, and geostatistical inversion.

An Introduction to Seismology, Earthquakes, and Earth Structure

Download An Introduction to Seismology, Earthquakes, and Earth Structure PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 144431131X
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Introduction to Seismology, Earthquakes, and Earth Structure by : Seth Stein

Download or read book An Introduction to Seismology, Earthquakes, and Earth Structure written by Seth Stein and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-04-01 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Seismology, Earthquakes and Earth Structures is an introduction to seismology and its role in the earth sciences, and is written for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students. The fundamentals of seismic wave propagation are developed using a physical approach and then applied to show how refraction, reflection, and teleseismic techniques are used to study the structure and thus the composition and evolution of the earth. The book shows how seismic waves are used to study earthquakes and are integrated with other data to investigate the plate tectonic processes that cause earthquakes. Figures, examples, problems, and computer exercises teach students about seismology in a creative and intuitive manner. Necessary mathematical tools including vector and tensor analysis, matrix algebra, Fourier analysis, statistics of errors, signal processing, and data inversion are introduced with many relevant examples. The text also addresses the fundamentals of seismometry and applications of seismology to societal issues. Special attention is paid to help students visualize connections between different topics and view seismology as an integrated science. An Introduction to Seismology, Earthquakes, and Earth Structure gives an excellent overview for students of geophysics and tectonics, and provides a strong foundation for further studies in seismology. Multidisciplinary examples throughout the text - catering to students in varied disciplines (geology, mineralogy, petrology, physics, etc.). Most up to date book on the market - includes recent seismic events such as the 1999 Earthquakes in Turkey, Greece, and Taiwan). Chapter outlines - each chapter begins with an outline and a list of learning objectives to help students focus and study. Essential math review - an entire section reviews the essential math needed to understand seismology. This can be covered in class or left to students to review as needed. End of chapter problem sets - homework problems that cover the material presented in the chapter. Solutions to all odd numbered problem sets are listed in the back so that students can track their progress. Extensive References - classic references and more current references are listed at the end of each chapter. A set of instructor's resources containing downloadable versions of all the figures in the book, errata and answers to homework problems is available at: http://levee.wustl.edu/seismology/book/. Also available on this website are PowerPoint lecture slides corresponding to the first 5 chapters of the book.

Seismology and Structure of the Earth

Download Seismology and Structure of the Earth PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444535756
Total Pages : 873 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seismology and Structure of the Earth by : Barbara Romanowicz

Download or read book Seismology and Structure of the Earth written by Barbara Romanowicz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-04-20 with total page 873 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treatise on Geophysics: Seismology and Structure of the Earth, Volume 1, provides a comprehensive review of the state of knowledge on the Earths structure and earthquakes. It addresses various aspects of structural seismology and its applications to other fields of Earth sciences. The book is organized into four parts. The first part principally covers theoretical developments and seismic data analysis techniques from the end of the nineteenth century until the present, with the main emphasis on the development of instrumentation and its deployment. The second part reviews the status of knowledge on the structure of the Earths shallow layers, starting with a global review of the Earth's crustal structure. The third part focuses on the Earth's deep structure, divided into its main units: the upper mantle, the transition zone and upper-mantle discontinuities, the D region at the base of the mantle, and the Earth's core. The fourth part comprises two chapters which discuss constraints on Earth structure from fields other than seismology: mineral physics and geodynamics. - Self-contained volume starts with an overview of the subject then explores each topic with in depth detail - Extensive reference lists and cross references with other volumes to facilitate further research - Full-color figures and tables support the text and aid in understanding - Content suited for both the expert and non-expert

Seismic soil structure interaction of navigation locks

Download Seismic soil structure interaction of navigation locks PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3731507188
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (315 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seismic soil structure interaction of navigation locks by : Maltidis, Georgios

Download or read book Seismic soil structure interaction of navigation locks written by Maltidis, Georgios and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2017-12-20 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work handles the seismic soil- and water structure interaction of navigation locks in the field of elastodynamics. The investigation is based on numerical analysis with the finite element method. The findings extend the results of available theories and studies and allow for a more precise analysis and design of such structures. Suggestions about the numerical analysis of such problems are also presented. The results can be used also for quay and retaining walls.

Seismic Ground Response Analysis

Download Seismic Ground Response Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 940179460X
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seismic Ground Response Analysis by : Nozomu Yoshida

Download or read book Seismic Ground Response Analysis written by Nozomu Yoshida and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-17 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents state-of-the-art information on seismic ground response analysis, and is not only very valuable and useful for practitioners but also for researchers. The topics covered are related to the stages of analysis: 1. Input parameter selection, by reviewing the in-situ and laboratory tests used to determine dynamic soil properties as well as the methods to compile and model the dynamic soil properties from literature;2. Input ground motion; 3. Theoretical background on the equations of motion and methods for solving them; 4. The mechanism of damping and how this is modeled in the equations of motions; 5. Detailed analysis and discussion of results of selected case studies which provide valuable information on the problem of seismic ground response analysis from both a theoretical and practical point of view.

Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure Systems

Download Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351665693
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure Systems by : Nawawi Chouw

Download or read book Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure Systems written by Nawawi Chouw and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-08-25 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure Systems presents invited papers presented at the international workshop (University of Auckland, New Zealand, 21-22 November 2016). This international workshop brought together outstanding work in earthquake engineering that embraces a holistic consideration of soilfoundation-structure systems. For example, the diversity of papers in this volume is represented by contributions from the fields of shallow foundation in liquefiable soil, spatially distributed lifelines, bridges, clustered structures (see photo on front cover), sea floor seismic motion, multi-axial ground excitation, deep foundations, soil-foundation-structurefluid interaction, liquefaction-induced settlement and uplift with SFSI. A fundamental knowledge gap is manifested by the isolated manner geotechnical and structural engineers work. A holistic consideration of soil-foundation-structures systems is only possible if civil engineers work collaboratively to the mutual benefit of all disciplines. Another gap occurs by the retarded application of up-to-date research findings in engineering design practices. Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure Systems is the outcome from the recognized need to close this gap, since it has been observed that a considerable delay exists between published research findings and application of the principles revealed by the research. Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure Systems will be helpful in developing more understanding of the complex nature of responses these systems present under strong earthquakes, and will assist engineers in closing the gaps identified above.

Plate Tectonics and Great Earthquakes

Download Plate Tectonics and Great Earthquakes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231546874
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Plate Tectonics and Great Earthquakes by : Lynn R. Sykes

Download or read book Plate Tectonics and Great Earthquakes written by Lynn R. Sykes and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of plate tectonics transformed earth science. The hypothesis that the earth’s outermost layers consist of mostly rigid plates that move over an inner surface helped describe the growth of new seafloor, confirm continental drift, and explain why earthquakes and volcanoes occur in some places and not others. Lynn R. Sykes played a key role in the birth of plate tectonics, conducting revelatory research on earthquakes. In this book, he gives an invaluable insider’s perspective on the theory’s development and its implications. Sykes combines lucid explanation of how plate tectonics revolutionized geology with unparalleled personal reflections. He entered the field when it was on the cusp of radical discoveries. Studying the distribution and mechanisms of earthquakes, Sykes pioneered the identification of seismic gaps—regions that have not ruptured in great earthquakes for a long time—and methods to estimate the possibility of quake recurrence. He recounts the various phases of his career, including his antinuclear activism, and the stories of colleagues around the world who took part in changing the paradigm. Sykes delves into the controversies over earthquake prediction and their importance, especially in the wake of the giant 2011 Japanese earthquake and the accompanying Fukushima disaster. He highlights geology’s lessons for nuclear safety, explaining why historic earthquake patterns are crucial to understanding the risks to power plants. Plate Tectonics and Great Earthquakes is the story of a scientist witnessing a revolution and playing an essential role in making it.

Earthquakes and Other Earth Movements

Download Earthquakes and Other Earth Movements PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Earthquakes and Other Earth Movements by : John Milne

Download or read book Earthquakes and Other Earth Movements written by John Milne and published by . This book was released on 1886 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seismic Wave Propagation and Scattering in the Heterogeneous Earth : Second Edition

Download Seismic Wave Propagation and Scattering in the Heterogeneous Earth : Second Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642230288
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seismic Wave Propagation and Scattering in the Heterogeneous Earth : Second Edition by : Haruo Sato

Download or read book Seismic Wave Propagation and Scattering in the Heterogeneous Earth : Second Edition written by Haruo Sato and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-08 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seismic waves - generated both by natural earthquakes and by man-made sources - have produced an enormous amount of information about the Earth's interior. In classical seismology, the Earth is modeled as a sequence of uniform horizontal layers (or spherical shells) having different elastic properties and one determines these properties from travel times and dispersion of seismic waves. The Earth, however, is not made of horizontally uniform layers, and classic seismic methods can take large-scale inhomogeneities into account. Smaller-scale irregularities, on the other hand, require other methods. Observations of continuous wave trains that follow classic direct S waves, known as coda waves, have shown that there are heterogeneities of random size scattered randomly throughout the layers of the classic seismic model. This book focuses on recent developments in the area of seismic wave propagation and scattering through the randomly heterogeneous structure of the Earth, with emphasis on the lithosphere. The presentation combines information from many sources to present a coherent introduction to the theory of scattering in acoustic and elastic materials and includes analyses of observations using the theoretical methods developed. The second edition especially includes new observational facts such as the spatial variation of medium inhomogeneities and the temporal change in scattering characteristics and recent theoretical developments in the envelope synthesis in random media for the last ten years. Mathematics is thoroughly rewritten for improving the readability. Written for advanced undergraduates or beginning graduate students of geophysics or planetary sciences, this book should also be of interest to civil engineers, seismologists, acoustical engineers, and others interested in wave propagation through inhomogeneous elastic media.

Seismic Ground Motion in Large Urban Areas

Download Seismic Ground Motion in Large Urban Areas PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034873557
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seismic Ground Motion in Large Urban Areas by : Giuliano F. Panza

Download or read book Seismic Ground Motion in Large Urban Areas written by Giuliano F. Panza and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The accelerated, and often uncontrolled, growth of the cities has contributed to the ecological transformation of their immediate surroundings. Factors contributing to the urban vulnerability include: lowering or rising of the water table, subsidence, loss of bearing capacity of soil foundations and instability of slopes. Recent catastrophic earthquakes highlight the poor understanding by decision makers of seismic related risk, as well as the tendency of some builders to use the cheapest designs and construction materials to increase short-term economic returns on their investment. Losses from earthquakes will continue to increase if we do not shift towards proactive solution. Disaster reduction is both an issue for consideration in the sustainable development agenda and a cross-cutting issue relating to the social, economic, environmental and humanitarian sectors. As location is the key factor, which determines the level of risk associated with a hazard, land-use plans and mapping should be used as tools to identify the most suitable usage for vulnerable areas.

The Seismic Design Handbook

Download The Seismic Design Handbook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780412078910
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (789 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Seismic Design Handbook by : Farzad Naeim

Download or read book The Seismic Design Handbook written by Farzad Naeim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1989-08-31 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seismic Waves in Soil Layers

Download Seismic Waves in Soil Layers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031523385
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seismic Waves in Soil Layers by : Olga V. Pavlenko

Download or read book Seismic Waves in Soil Layers written by Olga V. Pavlenko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Living on an Active Earth

Download Living on an Active Earth PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309065623
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Living on an Active Earth by : National Research Council

Download or read book Living on an Active Earth written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-09-22 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The destructive force of earthquakes has stimulated human inquiry since ancient times, yet the scientific study of earthquakes is a surprisingly recent endeavor. Instrumental recordings of earthquakes were not made until the second half of the 19th century, and the primary mechanism for generating seismic waves was not identified until the beginning of the 20th century. From this recent start, a range of laboratory, field, and theoretical investigations have developed into a vigorous new discipline: the science of earthquakes. As a basic science, it provides a comprehensive understanding of earthquake behavior and related phenomena in the Earth and other terrestrial planets. As an applied science, it provides a knowledge base of great practical value for a global society whose infrastructure is built on the Earth's active crust. This book describes the growth and origins of earthquake science and identifies research and data collection efforts that will strengthen the scientific and social contributions of this exciting new discipline.

The Geology of Earthquakes

Download The Geology of Earthquakes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195078275
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (782 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Geology of Earthquakes by : ROBERT S AUTOR YEATS

Download or read book The Geology of Earthquakes written by ROBERT S AUTOR YEATS and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1997 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These serve as a common interdisciplinary background for the second half of the text, which divides the discussion of earthquakes according to tectonic environment: strike-slip, divergent, and convergent.