Science And Technology Of The Undercooled Melt

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Science and Technology of the Undercooled Melt

Author : P.R. Sahm
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940094456X
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Technology of the Undercooled Melt by : P.R. Sahm

Download or read book Science and Technology of the Undercooled Melt written by P.R. Sahm and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF '!HE UNDEROLED MELT" This title was chosen as the topical headline of the Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) from March 17 to 22 1985, held at the Castle of Theuern. The usual term "Rapid Solidification" is an overlapping description. Due to the fact that nucleation is so eminently important for the undercooling of a melt and this, in turn, is an important characteristic of rapid solidifi cation, undercooling plays an essential role in "rapid solidification." The undercooled melt has caused an "accelerated evolution" (if not a revolution) in materials science during the last decade. Several rather exciting concepts with interesting potential for novel applications are being pursued presently in various laboratories and companies. They concern not only new processes and ha~ware developments, but also present chal lenging perspectives for ventures, including the founding of new companies; or they promise growth possibilities with established larger and smaller industrial establishments.

Metastable Solids from Undercooled Melts

Author : Dieter Herlach
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080468860
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis Metastable Solids from Undercooled Melts by : Dieter Herlach

Download or read book Metastable Solids from Undercooled Melts written by Dieter Herlach and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-12-18 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the physical concepts and tools to characterize and describe the formation of metastable solids from undercooled melts. Its aim is to facilitate understanding of the development of the science and technology of solidification of melts and to introduce new concepts within this exciting research field in order to fulfil the challenges of the future in the field of undercooled melts. A comprehensive description of the science and applications of the undercooling phenomenon is given. It is composed of several main parts: experimental techniques for undercooling; characterization of the undercooled melt as the first step in rapid solidification; introducing the concepts of modern theories of rapid dendrite and eutectic growth and their comparison with experimental results, and a survey of metastable materials formed from the non-equilibrium state of an undercooled melt. * Showing clear links to possible application of results obtained from basic research * The subject matter is multidisciplinary and will be of interest to material scientists, physicists, physical chemists, mechanical and electrical engineers

Solidification of Containerless Undercooled Melts

Author : Dieter M. Herlach
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527647929
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Solidification of Containerless Undercooled Melts by : Dieter M. Herlach

Download or read book Solidification of Containerless Undercooled Melts written by Dieter M. Herlach and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-05-21 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All metallic materials are prepared from the liquid state as their parent phase. Solidification is therefore one of the most important phase transformation in daily human life. Solidification is the transition from liquid to solid state of matter. The conditions under which material is transformed determines the physical and chemical properties of the as-solidified body. The processes involved, like nucleation and crystal growth, are governed by heat and mass transport. Convection and undercooling provide additional processing parameters to tune the solidification process and to control solid material performance from the very beginning of the production chain. To develop a predictive capability for efficient materials production the processes involved in solidification have to be understood in detail. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the solidification of metallic melts processed and undercooled in a containerless manner by drop tube, electromagnetic and electrostatic levitation, and experiments in reduced gravity. The experiments are accompanied by model calculations on the influence of thermodynamic and hydrodynamic conditions that control selection of nucleation mechanisms and modify crystal growth development throughout the solidification process.

A Review: Chill-Block Melt Spin Technique, Theories & Applications

Author : Mustafa Kamal
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 160805151X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis A Review: Chill-Block Melt Spin Technique, Theories & Applications by : Mustafa Kamal

Download or read book A Review: Chill-Block Melt Spin Technique, Theories & Applications written by Mustafa Kamal and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2013-03-15 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid Solidification Processing of molten metals and alloys has proved to be a reliable route for producing new and advanced materials. The Chill-Block Melt Spin (CBMS) technique is important because its simplicity, flexibility and perfection. High quality materials can be produced with lower costs, as compared to other routes, by refining the microstructure and trapping the nucleated (new) metastable phases. Melt-spun ribbons subsequently produced can then be consolidated to produce billets and sheets that can be used in many industries especially high-tech industries such as aerospace and racing automobiles. This book contains several perspectives about CBMS technology and should be a useful review for undergraduate and post-graduate metallurgy students.

Quality Analysis of Additively Manufactured Metals

Author : Javad Kadkhodapour
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323886493
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Quality Analysis of Additively Manufactured Metals by : Javad Kadkhodapour

Download or read book Quality Analysis of Additively Manufactured Metals written by Javad Kadkhodapour and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quality Analysis of Additively Manufactured Metals: Simulation Approaches, Processes, and Microstructure Properties provides readers with a firm understanding of the failure and fatigue processes of additively manufactured metals. With a focus on computational methods, the book analyzes the process-microstructure-property relationship of these metals and how it affects their quality while also providing numerical, analytical, and experimental data for material design and investigation optimization. It outlines basic additive manufacturing processes for metals, strategies for modeling the microstructural features of metals and how these features differ based on the manufacturing process, and more.Improvement of additively manufactured metals through predictive simulation methods and microdamage and micro-failure in quasi-static and cyclic loading scenarios are covered, as are topology optimization methods and residual stress analysis techniques. The book concludes with a section featuring case studies looking at additively manufactured metals in automotive, biomedical and aerospace settings. Provides insights and outlines techniques for analyzing why additively manufactured metals fail and strategies for avoiding those failures Defines key terms and concepts related to the failure analysis, quality assurance and optimization processes of additively manufactured metals Includes simulation results, experimental data and case studies

Rapidly Quenched Metals 6

Author : R.W. Cochrane
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080984843
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Rapidly Quenched Metals 6 by : R.W. Cochrane

Download or read book Rapidly Quenched Metals 6 written by R.W. Cochrane and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapidly Quenched Metals 6, Volume 1 covers the proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Rapidly Quenched Metals held at Le Centre Sheraton, Montreal, Canada from August 3 to 7, 1987. The said conference discusses a wide variety of topics in the field of rapidly solidified metals. The book is divided into two parts. Part 1 covers topics that involve the formation and transformation in metallic materials; amorphous metals; the applications of mechanical alloying; and rapid melting and quenching. Part 2 discusses the formation and structure of amorphous alloys, which includes topics such as the metastability of amorphous phases; amorphous alloy powders; and studies about the properties of different amorphous alloys. The text is recommended for those involved in materials science and metallurgy, especially those studying rapidly solidified metals and amorphous alloys.

Single-Polymer Composites

Author : Samrat Mukhopadhyay
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351272233
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-Polymer Composites by : Samrat Mukhopadhyay

Download or read book Single-Polymer Composites written by Samrat Mukhopadhyay and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-21 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the concept of single polymer composites (SPCs), their preparation, and properties and the main factors which affect the manufacturing of this class of composites. It deals with the leading classes of polymers, chapter wise, which have been majorly explored for manufacturing SPCs – polyolefins, polyesters, polyamides, and LCPs – includes a case study on manufacturing of SPCs, and devotes three chapters to detailed analyses of research on all-cellulose composites. Addressing the concerns of the researchers, it also answers intriguing questions in the field of SPCs with pointers to the right references. Key Features Presents a summary of single polymer composites based on various polymers Includes mechanical and thermal properties of single polymer composites Reviews detailed view of eco-friendly approaches to composites Offers a special focus on all-cellulose composites Supports concepts with figures, schemes, and tables

Non-equilibrium Processing of Materials

Author : C. Suryanarayana
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080537627
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (376 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-equilibrium Processing of Materials by : C. Suryanarayana

Download or read book Non-equilibrium Processing of Materials written by C. Suryanarayana and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-07-22 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid technological developments during the later half of the 20th century have demanded materials that are stronger, capable of use at much higher temperatures, more corrosion-resistant, and much less expensive than those currently used. These demands become even more significant on the threshold of the new century and the millennium. Significant improvements in properties can only be achieved by processing the materials under far-from-equilibrium (or non-equilibrium) conditions. Several new processing technologies have been developed during the past few decades including, rapid solidification, spray forming, mechanical alloying, ion mixing, vapor deposition, laser processing and plasma processing. Remarkable advances have been made in recent years in the science and technology of these processes used to synthesize, characterize, and apply these materials processed under non-equilibrium conditions. Some of these techniques have evolved from laboratory curiosity to commercial-scale manufacturing in just a few years. In other cases, industrial necessity prompted development of the technology, and the science followed later. The chapters in this book have been written by people who are world-recognized experts in their respective fields. Each chapter describes the principles, processing techniques, special features of the materials produced, and their applications. An extensive list of references is provided at the end of each chapter that will facilitate location of additional information on specific aspects of any technique.

Stability of Microstructure in Metallic Systems

Author : J. W. Martin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521423168
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Stability of Microstructure in Metallic Systems by : J. W. Martin

Download or read book Stability of Microstructure in Metallic Systems written by J. W. Martin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-03-06 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this textbook, popular amongst students and faculty alike, investigates the various causes of thermodynamic instability in metallic microstructures. Materials theoretically well designed for a particular application may prove inefficient or even useless unless stable under normal working conditions. The authors examine current experimental and theoretical understanding of the kinetics behind structural change in metals. The entire text has been updated in this new edition, and a completely new chapter on highly metastable alloys has been added. The degree to which kinetic stability of the material outweighs its thermodynamic instability is very important, and dictates the useful working life of the material. If the structure is initially produced to an optimum, such changes will degrade the properties of the material. This comprehensive and well-illustrated text, accompanied by ample references, will allow final year undergraduates, graduate students and research workers to investigate in detail the stability of microstructure in metallic systems.

Principles of Laser Materials Processing

Author : Elijah Kannatey-Asibu, Jr.
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119881625
Total Pages : 613 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Laser Materials Processing by : Elijah Kannatey-Asibu, Jr.

Download or read book Principles of Laser Materials Processing written by Elijah Kannatey-Asibu, Jr. and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-01-09 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Laser Materials Processing Authoritative resource providing state-of-the-art coverage in the field of laser materials processing, supported with supplementary learning materials Principles of Laser Materials Processing goes over the most recent advancements and applications in laser materials processing, with the second edition providing a welcome update to the successful first edition through updated content on the important fields within laser materials processing. The text includes solved example problems and problem sets suitable for the readers’ further understanding of the technology explained. Split into three parts, the text first introduces basic concepts of lasers, including the characteristics of lasers and the design of their components, to aid readers in their initial understanding of the technology. The text then reviews the engineering concepts that are needed to analyze the different processes. Finally, it delves into the background of laser materials and provides a state-of-the-art compilation of material in the major application areas, such as laser cutting and drilling, welding, surface modification, and forming, among many others. It also presents information on laser safety to prepare the reader for working in the industry sector and provide practicing engineers the updates needed to work safely and effectively. In Principles of Laser Materials Processing, readers can expect to find specific information on: Laser generation principles, including basic atomic structure, atomic transitions, population distribution, absorption, and spontaneous emission Optical resonators, including standing waves in a rectangular cavity, planar resonators, beam modes, line selection, confocal resonators, and concentric resonators Laser pumping, including optical pumping, arc/flash lamp pumping, energy distribution in the active medium, and electrical pumping Broadening mechanisms, including line-shape functions, homogeneous broadening such as natural and collision, and inhomogeneous broadening Principles of Laser Materials Processing is highly suitable for senior undergraduate and graduate students studying laser processing, and non-traditional manufacturing processes; it is also aimed at researchers to provide additional information to be used in research projects that are to be undertaken within the technology field.

Additive Manufacturing of Metal Alloys 2

Author : Patrice Peyre
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1789450551
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Additive Manufacturing of Metal Alloys 2 by : Patrice Peyre

Download or read book Additive Manufacturing of Metal Alloys 2 written by Patrice Peyre and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-08-29 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Nanostructured Materials and Nanotechnology, Five-Volume Set

Author : Hari Singh Nalwa
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080533647
Total Pages : 3593 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanostructured Materials and Nanotechnology, Five-Volume Set by : Hari Singh Nalwa

Download or read book Handbook of Nanostructured Materials and Nanotechnology, Five-Volume Set written by Hari Singh Nalwa and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1999-10-29 with total page 3593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructured materials is one of the hottest and fastest growing areas in today's materials science field, along with the related field of solid state physics. Nanostructured materials and their based technologies have opened up exciting new possibilites for future applications in a number of areas including aerospace, automotive, x-ray technology, batteries, sensors, color imaging, printing, computer chips, medical implants, pharmacy, and cosmetics. The ability to change properties on the atomic level promises a revolution in many realms of science and technology. Thus, this book details the high level of activity and significant findings are available for those involved in research and development in the field. It also covers industrial findings and corporate support. This five-volume set summarizes fundamentals of nano-science in a comprehensive way. The contributors enlisted by the editor are at elite institutions worldwide. Key Features * Provides comprehensive coverage of the dominant technology of the 21st century * Written by 127 authors from 16 countries, making this truly international * First and only reference to cover all aspects of nanostructured materials and nanotechnology

Rapidly Solidified Alloys

Author : Liebermann
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824789510
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (895 download)

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Book Synopsis Rapidly Solidified Alloys by : Liebermann

Download or read book Rapidly Solidified Alloys written by Liebermann and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-05-20 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume details the principles underlying rapid solidification processing, material structure and properties, and their applications. This practical resource presents a manifold approach to both amorphous and crystalline rapidly solidified metallic alloys.;Written by over 30 internationally acclaimed specialists in their respective fields, Rapidly Solidified Alloys: surveys nucleation and growth studies in undercooled melts; examines various processes for the production of rapidly solidified alloys; discusses the compaction of amorphous alloys; describes surface remelting treatments for the rapid solidification of surface layers and the resultant improved workpiece properties; covers the closely related topics of structural relaxation, atomic transport and other thermally induced processes; demonstrates microstructure-property relationships in rapidly quenched crystalline alloy systems and their beneficial effects in applications; and elucidates the basic, engineeering, and applications-oriented magnetic properties of amorphous alloys.;Furnishing more than 2300 literature citations for further study of specific subjects, Rapidly Solidified Alloys is intended for materials, mechanical, product, and civil engineers; metallurgists; magneticians; physicists; physical chemists; and graduate students in these disciplines.

Proceedings of 7th Annual Congress on Materials Research and Technology 2017

Author : ConferenceSeries
Publisher : ConferenceSeries
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of 7th Annual Congress on Materials Research and Technology 2017 by : ConferenceSeries

Download or read book Proceedings of 7th Annual Congress on Materials Research and Technology 2017 written by ConferenceSeries and published by ConferenceSeries. This book was released on 2017-02-14 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: February 20-21, 2017 Berlin, Germany Key Topics : Materials Science and Engineering, Nanotechnology, Biomaterials and Healthcare, Materials in Industry, Materials Chemistry, Materials Physics, Energy Materials, Metallurgy and Materials Science, Advanced Materials and Devices, Characterization and Testing of Materials, Entrepreneurs Investment Meet,

Use of Services for Family Planning and Infertility, United States

Author : Gerry E. Hendershot
Publisher : Department of Health and Human Services Public Health Service National Center for Health Statistics
ISBN 13 : 9780840602220
Total Pages : 982 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Services for Family Planning and Infertility, United States by : Gerry E. Hendershot

Download or read book Use of Services for Family Planning and Infertility, United States written by Gerry E. Hendershot and published by Department of Health and Human Services Public Health Service National Center for Health Statistics. This book was released on 1988 with total page 982 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Solidification and Gravity IV

Author : A. Roósz
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3038130567
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Solidification and Gravity IV by : A. Roósz

Download or read book Solidification and Gravity IV written by A. Roósz and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2006-03-15 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS). This collection of papers provides the most up-to-date information available for researchers and engineers who are interested in any aspect of the field of solidification processes. Herein, theoretical analyses are presented, as well as studies of the technological problems which are associated with solidification in various gravitational environments. The topics covered range from fundamental aspects and modelling, to practical engineering applications.

Advances in Physical Metallurgy

Author : Anirban Banerjee
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000944042
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Physical Metallurgy by : Anirban Banerjee

Download or read book Advances in Physical Metallurgy written by Anirban Banerjee and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-06-14 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the wealth of existing literature on physical metallurgy, and deals with materials in different states of order and the process of order evolution. It is a valuable reference by students and researchers in the field of materials science and metallurgy.