Road To Abu Ghraib Us Army Detainee Doctrine And Experience

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The Road to Abu Ghraib

Author : James F. Gebhardt
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428910107
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis The Road to Abu Ghraib by : James F. Gebhardt

Download or read book The Road to Abu Ghraib written by James F. Gebhardt and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2004 revelations of detainee maltreatment at the Abu Ghraib prison outside of Baghdad, Iraq have led to an exhaustive overhaul of Army doctrine and training with respect to this topic. The Army has identified disconnects in its individual, leader, and collective training programs, and has also identified the absence of a deliberate, focused doctrinal crosswalk between the two principal branches concerned with detainees, Military Intelligence (MI) and Military Police (MP). These problems and their consequences are real and immediate. The perceptions of just treatment held by citizens of our nation and, to a great extent the world at large, have been and are being shaped by the actions of the US Army, both in the commission of detainee maltreatment but also, and more importantly, in the way the Army addresses its institutional shortcomings. This study examines the relationship over time between doctrine in two branches of the Army Military Police (MP) and Military Intelligence (MI) and the Geneva Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War (GPW). Specifically, it analyzes the MP detention field manual series and the MI interrogation field manual series to evaluate their GPW content. It also further examines the relationship of military police and military intelligence to each other in the enemy prisoner-of-war (EPW) and detainee operations environment, as expressed in their doctrinal manuals. Finally, the study looks at the Army's experience in detainee operations through the prism of six conflicts or contingency operations: the Korean War, Vietnam, Operation URGENT FURY (Grenada, 1983), Operation JUST CAUSE (Panama, 1989), Operation DESERT STORM (Iraq, 1991), and Operation UPHOLD DEMOCRACY (Haiti, 1994).

Road to Abu Ghraib: U.S. Army Detainee Doctrine and Experience

Author : James F. Gebhardt
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437923003
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Road to Abu Ghraib: U.S. Army Detainee Doctrine and Experience by : James F. Gebhardt

Download or read book Road to Abu Ghraib: U.S. Army Detainee Doctrine and Experience written by James F. Gebhardt and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Road to Abu Ghraib

Author : James F. Gebhardt
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781492313014
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Road to Abu Ghraib by : James F. Gebhardt

Download or read book The Road to Abu Ghraib written by James F. Gebhardt and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-09-02 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Road to Abu Ghraib US Army Detainee Doctrine and Experience Global War on Terrorism: Occasional Paper 6 Major James F. Gebhardt, US Army (Retired) Combat Studies Institute Press The US Army's experience with detainee operations spans the period from the Revolutionary War to the present. More to the point, over the past 60 years a body of international law and military regulations, the joint and Army doctrine derived from it, and two centuries of practical experience have emerged that inform current detainee operations in the Global War on Terrorism. The 2004 revelations of detainee maltreatment at the Abu Ghraib prison outside of Baghdad, Iraq have led to an exhaustive overhaul of Army doctrine and training with respect to this topic. The Army has identified disconnects in its individual, leader, and collective training programs, and has also identified the absence of a deliberate, focused doctrinal crosswalk between the two principal branches concerned with detainees, Military Intelligence (MI) and Military Police (MP). These problems and their consequences are real and immediate. The perceptions of just treatment held by citizens of our nation and, to a great extent the world at large, have been and are being shaped by the actions of the US Army, both in the commission of detainee maltreatment but also, and more importantly, in the way the Army addresses its institutional shortcomings. James Gebhardt's study, The Road to Abu Ghraib: US Army Detainee Doctrine and Experience, captures the salient doctrinal issues of this critical aspect of the Army's battlespace. Indeed, this work, in DRAFT form, has already informed the evolution of detainee doctrine in the MP and MI schoolhouses, as well as Combat Training Center practical exercises. A solid understanding of our past experiences will aid those soldiers charged with executing this important mission today and in the future, and this study represents a valuable contribution to the effort. Thomas T. Smith Colonel, Infantry Director of Combat Studies

The Road to Abu Ghraib

Author : James F. Gebhardt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Road to Abu Ghraib by : James F. Gebhardt

Download or read book The Road to Abu Ghraib written by James F. Gebhardt and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2004 revelations of detainee maltreatment at the Abu Ghraib prison outside of Baghdad, Iraq have led to an exhaustive overhaul of Army doctrine and training with respect to this topic. The Army has identified disconnects in its individual, leader, and collective training programs, and has also identified the absence of a deliberate, focused doctrinal crosswalk between the two principal branches concerned with detainees, Military Intelligence (MI) and Military Police (MP). These problems and their consequences are real and immediate. The perceptions of just treatment held by citizens of our nation and, to a great extent the world at large, have been and are being shaped by the actions of the US Army, both in the commission of detainee maltreatment but also, and more importantly, in the way the Army addresses its institutional shortcomings. This study examines the relationship over time between doctrine in two branches of the Army Military Police (MP) and Military Intelligence (MI) and the Geneva Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War (GPW). Specifically, it analyzes the MP detention field manual series and the MI interrogation field manual series to evaluate their GPW content. It also further examines the relationship of military police and military intelligence to each other in the enemy prisoner-of-war (EPW) and detainee operations environment, as expressed in their doctrinal manuals. Finally, the study looks at the Army's experience in detainee operations through the prism of six conflicts or contingency operations: the Korean War, Vietnam, Operation URGENT FURY (Grenada, 1983), Operation JUST CAUSE (Panama, 1989), Operation DESERT STORM (Iraq, 1991), and Operation UPHOLD DEMOCRACY (Haiti, 1994).

The Road to Abu Ghraib: US Army Detainee Doctrine and Experience

Author : James F. Gebhardt
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781478155386
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (553 download)

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Book Synopsis The Road to Abu Ghraib: US Army Detainee Doctrine and Experience by : James F. Gebhardt

Download or read book The Road to Abu Ghraib: US Army Detainee Doctrine and Experience written by James F. Gebhardt and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2012-06-28 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The US Army's experience with detainee operations spans the period from the Revolutionary War to the present. More to the point, over the past 60 years a body of international law and military regulations, the joint and Army doctrine derived from it, and two centuries of practical experience have emerged that inform current detainee operations in the Global War on Terrorism. The 2004 revelations of detainee maltreatment at the Abu Ghraib prison outside of Baghdad, Iraq have led to an exhaustive overhaul of Army doctrine and training with respect to this topic. The Army has identified disconnects in its individual, leader, and collective training programs, and has also identified the absence of a deliberate, focused doctrinal crosswalk between the two principal branches concerned with detainees, Military Intelligence (MI) and Military Police (MP). These problems and their consequences are real and immediate. The perceptions of just treatment held by citizens of our nation and, to a great extent the world at large, have been and are being shaped by the actions of the US Army, both in the commission of detainee maltreatment but also, and more importantly, in the way the Army addresses its institutional shortcomings. James Gebhardt's study, The Road to Abu Ghraib: US Army Detainee Doctrine and Experience, captures the salient doctrinal issues of this critical aspect of the Army's battlespace. Indeed, this work, in DRAFT form, has already informed the evolution of detainee doctrine in the MP and MI schoolhouses, as well as Combat Training Center practical exercises. A solid understanding of our past experiences will aid those soldiers charged with executing this important mission today and in the future, and this study represents a valuable contribution to the effort. When the Global War on Terrorism began in late 2001, few Americans had ever heard of the Geneva Conventions. Now type “Geneva Convention” into any Internet search engine and you can easily find all four Geneva Conventions and read them in the comfort of your home in three languages. Our armed forces, though, have a long history of dealing with Geneva Conventions that began with implementing the Convention of 1929 during World War II and then led to the Conventions of 1949 a year before the beginning of the Korean War. The US Army, in particular, has a long history of dealing with the International Committee of the Red Cross, the Geneva-based non-governmental organization that is the “promoter and enforcer,” if one can use that phrase, of the Geneva Conventions. This study examines the relationship over time between doctrine in two branches of the Army—Military Police (MP) and Military Intelligence (MI)—and the Geneva Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War (GPW). Specifically, it analyzes the MP detention field manual series and the MI interrogation field manual series to evaluate their GPW content. It also further examines the relationship of military police and military intelligence to each other in the enemy prisoner-of-war (EPW) and detainee operations environment, as expressed in their doctrinal manuals. Finally, the study looks at the Army's experience in detainee operations through the prism of six conflicts or contingency operations: the Korean War, Vietnam, Operation URGENT FURY (Grenada, 1983), Operation JUST CAUSE (Panama, 1989), Operation DESERT STORM (Iraq, 1991), and Operation UPHOLD DEMOCRACY (Haiti, 1994).~

Complete Guide to the Abu Ghraib Iraq War Prison Abuse Scandal

Author : U. S. Military
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781976845321
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Complete Guide to the Abu Ghraib Iraq War Prison Abuse Scandal by : U. S. Military

Download or read book Complete Guide to the Abu Ghraib Iraq War Prison Abuse Scandal written by U. S. Military and published by . This book was released on 2018-01-09 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presented in two volumes, this is a massive compendium of over thirty authoritative reports, investigations, and academic research papers about the Abu Ghraib iraq war prison abuse scandal. Major investigatory reports, such as the Taguba Report and the Schlesinger Report, are included. Documents include: U.S. Military Actions in Response to Abuses at Abu Ghraib Prison * Taguba Report: Article 15-6 Investigation of the 800th Military Police Brigade * A War Examined: Allies and Ethics Looking Back: Understanding Abu Ghraib * Schlesinger Report: Final Report of the Independent Panel to Review DoD Detention Operations * Church Report * Testimony of Secretary of Defense Donald H. Rumsfeld * Special Defense Department Briefing on Results of Investigation of Military Intelligence Activities at Abu Ghraib Prison Facility * White House Abu Ghraib / President George W. Bush * Operation Iraqi Freedom: The Abu Ghraib Prison Scandal And Its Impact In The War On Terror * Strategic Decision to Utilize Abu Ghraib * Lessons of Abu Ghraib: Understanding and Preventing Prisoner Abuse in Military Operations * The Abu Ghraib Scandal: Impact On The Army Profession And The Intelligence Process * The Road to Abu Ghraib: US Army Detainee Doctrine and Experience * Executive Summary: Investigation of Intelligence Activities At Abu Ghraib * Strategic Lessons Learned From Abu Ghraib * Torture and the War On Terrorism: Time to Think The Unthinkable? * Acts Of Atrocity: Effects On Public Opinion Support During War Or Conflict * Detainee Health Care: Essential Element of Stability Operations * The Fight For The High Ground: The U.S. Army And Interrogation During Operation Iraqi Freedom I, May 2003 - April 2004 * Detainee / Interrogation Operations and Military Intelligence Leadership Training * Communicating Clearly: Differentiating the Operational and Strategic Levels of Strategic Communication * The Need to Update Infantry Company Doctrine in Light of Recent Detainee Abuse * Transitioning From Enemy Prisoner Of War (Epw) Operations To Long-Term Detainee Operations * Voyage To The Dark Side: The Tortured Path Of United States' Detainee Interrogation Policy * Some Tactical Mistakes Have Theater-Strategic Consequences * Inside the Detention Camps: A New Campaign in Iraq * Integrity Failures: A Strategic Leader Problem * Debunking The Myth Of The Strategic Corporal * Managing The Private Spies: The Use Of Commercial Augmentation For Intelligence Operations * Leadership And Ethics: An Individual Challenge * Typewriter Leadership in a Facebook World In the early spring of 2004, the 60 Minutes television program and The New Yorker magazine obtained sadistic and humiliating photographs of Iraqi prisoners depicted in nude and lascivious poses in a prison facility known as Abu Ghraib. This large prison complex known for its horrendous treatment of Saddam Hussein era political enemies and common criminals was being utilized by the U.S. military to house prisoners and suspected terrorists during ongoing operations in Iraq. The facility was under the command of the 800th Military Police Brigade led by Brigadier General (BG) Janis Karpinsky. According to BG Karpinsky, "The 800th MP Brigade had orders to supervise and guard the prisons while providing on-the-job training for the Iraqis who eventually were expected to replace us.'" In addition, BG Janis Karpinsky indicated that in the "do it now, rationalize it later atmosphere of the Iraqi reconstruction, the prisons department was under the same pressure I was to 'just make it work, ' without any real plan or guidance." A tall order indeed, but the absence of a clear or well-formed plan would prove disastrous, as well as the inability of officers in command to shape any plan for detainee matters or properly oversee subordinate personnel that served as guards within the prison.

The Battle Behind the Wire

Author : Cheryl Benard
Publisher : Rand Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0833051229
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis The Battle Behind the Wire by : Cheryl Benard

Download or read book The Battle Behind the Wire written by Cheryl Benard and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2011 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report finds parallels in U.S. prisoner and detainee operations in World War II, Korea, Vietnam, and Iraq: underestimation of the number to be held, hasty scrambling for resources, and inadequate doctrine and policy. Later, attempts to educate and influence prisoners and detainees are often made. The authors recommend that detailed doctrine should be in place prior to detention and that detainees should be surveyed when first detained.

Detainee Operations Inspection

Author : United States. Department of the Army. Office of the Inspector General
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Detainee Operations Inspection by : United States. Department of the Army. Office of the Inspector General

Download or read book Detainee Operations Inspection written by United States. Department of the Army. Office of the Inspector General and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Abu Ghraib Investigations

Author : Steven Strasser
Publisher : Public Affairs
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Abu Ghraib Investigations by : Steven Strasser

Download or read book The Abu Ghraib Investigations written by Steven Strasser and published by Public Affairs. This book was released on 2004-10-14 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents excerpts from the official reports of investigations into the abuse of prisoners at Abu Ghraib, examining the failures in leadership that led to the abuse, the extent of the crimes, and the consequences for the U.S. military.

U.S. Military Detention Operations in Post–Abu Ghraib Iraq

Author : Jeffrey Meriwether
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1442272341
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Military Detention Operations in Post–Abu Ghraib Iraq by : Jeffrey Meriwether

Download or read book U.S. Military Detention Operations in Post–Abu Ghraib Iraq written by Jeffrey Meriwether and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2018-02-22 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the developments and successes in Iraq subsequent to the Abu-Ghraib detention mission. It shows the standard rule-of-law approach taken by the U.S. military, whilst examining the work of such leaders as Major General John D. Gardner and Major General Douglas M. Stone.

Eyes Behind the Lines

Author : Maj. James F. Gebhardt
Publisher : Pickle Partners Publishing
ISBN 13 : 178912171X
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Eyes Behind the Lines by : Maj. James F. Gebhardt

Download or read book Eyes Behind the Lines written by Maj. James F. Gebhardt and published by Pickle Partners Publishing. This book was released on 2018-04-03 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eyes Behind the Lines: US Army Long-Range Reconnaissance and Surveillance Units is the 10th study in the Combat Studies Institute (CSI) Global War on Terrorism (GWOT) Occasional Paper series. This work is an outgrowth of concerns identified by the authors of On Point: The United States Army in Operation IRAQI FREEDOM. Specifically, these authors called into question the use of long-range surveillance (LRS) assets by commanders during that campaign and suggested an assessment ought to be made about their continuing utility and means of employment. This revision contains some important additional information the author received after this book was originally published. Major (Retired) James Gebhardt, of CSI, researched and wrote this Occasional Paper with that end in view. In this study, Gebhardt surveys the US Army s historical experience with LRRP and LRS units from the 1960s Cold War and Vietnam War, through their resurgence in the 1980s and use in Operations JUST CAUSE and DESERT STORM, to the advent of the GWOT. The paper's analytical framework examines each era of LRS units in terms of doctrine, organization, training, materiel, leadership, and personnel. In doing so, the author makes a strong case for continuing the LRS capability in the Army s force structure. The variety of environments and enemies likely to be faced by the military in the GWOT continues to demand the unique human intelligence abilities of trained and organized LRS units. As the Army leads the Armed Forces of the United States in combating terrorists where they live, the lessons found in this survey remain timely and relevant.

AR 15-6 Investigation of the Abu Ghraib Prison and 205th Military Intelligence Brigade

Author : Anthony R. Jones
Publisher : William s Hein & Company
ISBN 13 : 9781575888439
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (884 download)

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Book Synopsis AR 15-6 Investigation of the Abu Ghraib Prison and 205th Military Intelligence Brigade by : Anthony R. Jones

Download or read book AR 15-6 Investigation of the Abu Ghraib Prison and 205th Military Intelligence Brigade written by Anthony R. Jones and published by William s Hein & Company. This book was released on 2005 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Professional Journal of the United States Army

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Professional Journal of the United States Army by :

Download or read book Professional Journal of the United States Army written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

On Point

Author : Gregory Fontenot
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis On Point by : Gregory Fontenot

Download or read book On Point written by Gregory Fontenot and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Den amerikanske hærs første officielle historiske beretning om operationerne i den anden Irakiske Krig, "Operation Iraqi Freedom", (OIF). Fra forberedelserne, mobiliseringen, forlægningen af enhederne til indsættelsen af disse i kampene ved Talil og As Samawah, An Najaf og de afsluttende kampe ved Bagdad. Foruden en detaljeret gennemgang af de enkelte kampenheder(Order of Battle), beskrives og analyseres udviklingen i anvendte våben og doktriner fra den første til den anden Golf Krig.

Military Review

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Military Review by :

Download or read book Military Review written by and published by . This book was released on 2010-07 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Senate Intelligence Committee Report on Torture (Academic Edition)

Author : Senate Select Committee On Intelligence
Publisher : Melville House
ISBN 13 : 1612198473
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis The Senate Intelligence Committee Report on Torture (Academic Edition) by : Senate Select Committee On Intelligence

Download or read book The Senate Intelligence Committee Report on Torture (Academic Edition) written by Senate Select Committee On Intelligence and published by Melville House. This book was released on 2020-02-18 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study edition of book the Los Angeles Times called, "The most extensive review of U.S. intelligence-gathering tactics in generations." This is the complete Executive Summary of the Senate Intelligence Committee's investigation into the CIA's interrogation and detention programs -- a.k.a., The Torture Report. Based on over six million pages of secret CIA documents, the report details a covert program of secret prisons, prisoner deaths, interrogation practices, and cooperation with other foreign and domestic agencies, as well as the CIA's efforts to hide the details of the program from the White House, the Department of Justice, the Congress, and the American people. Over five years in the making, it is presented here exactly as redacted and released by the United States government on December 9, 2014, with an introduction by Daniel J. Jones, who led the Senate investigation. This special edition includes: • Large, easy-to-read format. • Almost 3,000 notes formatted as footnotes, exactly as they appeared in the original report. This allows readers to see obscured or clarifying details as they read the main text. • An introduction by Senate staffer Daniel J. Jones who led the investigation and wrote the report for the Senate Intelligence Committee, and a forward by the head of that committee, Senator Dianne Feinstein.

How the Gloves Came Off

Author : Elizabeth Grimm
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231543255
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis How the Gloves Came Off by : Elizabeth Grimm

Download or read book How the Gloves Came Off written by Elizabeth Grimm and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-07 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The treatment of detainees at Abu Ghraib prison, Guantánamo Bay, and far-flung CIA "black sites" after the attacks of 9/11 included cruelty that defied legal and normative prohibitions in U.S. and international law. The antitorture stance of the United States was brushed aside. Since then, the guarantee of American civil liberties and due process for POWs and detainees has grown muddled, threatening the norms that sustain modern democracies. How the Gloves Came Off considers the legal and political arguments that led to this standoff between civility and chaos and their significant consequences for the strategic interests and standing of the United States. Unpacking the rhetoric surrounding the push for unitary executive action in wartime, How the Gloves Came Off traces the unmaking of the consensus against torture. It implicates U.S. military commanders, high-level government administrators, lawyers, and policy makers from both parties, exposing the ease with which powerful actors manipulated ambiguities to strip detainees of their humanity. By targeting the language and logic that made torture thinkable, this book shows how future decision makers can craft an effective counternarrative and set a new course for U.S. policy toward POWs and detainees. Whether leaders use their influence to reinforce a prohibition of cruelty to prisoners or continue to undermine long-standing international law will determine whether the United States retains a core component of its founding identity.