Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Kootenai River (overview, report and appendices)

Download Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Kootenai River (overview, report and appendices) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (517 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Kootenai River (overview, report and appendices) by : B. Jamieson

Download or read book Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Kootenai River (overview, report and appendices) written by B. Jamieson and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins

Download Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins by :

Download or read book Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Riparian vegetation and especially cottonwood and willow plant communities are dependent on normative flows and especially, spring freshette, to provide conditions for recruitment. These plant communities therefore share much in common with a range of fish species that require natural flow conditions to stimulate reproduction. We applied tools and techniques developed in other areas to assess riparian vegetation in two very different sub-basins within the Columbia Basin. Our objectives were to: Document the historic impact of human activity on alluvial floodplain areas in both sub-basins; Provide an analysis of the impacts of flow regulation on riparian vegetation in two systems with very different flow regulation systems; Demonstrate that altered spring flows will, in fact, result in recruitment to cottonwood stands, given other land uses impacts on each river and the limitations imposed by other flow requirements; and Assess the applicability of remote sensing tools for documenting the distribution and health of cottonwood stands and riparian vegetation that can be used in other sub-basins.

Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Yakima (overview, report, appendices

Download Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Yakima (overview, report, appendices PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (517 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Yakima (overview, report, appendices by : B. Jamieson

Download or read book Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Yakima (overview, report, appendices written by B. Jamieson and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins

Download Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins by :

Download or read book Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Riparian vegetation and especially cottonwood and willow plant communities are dependent on normative flows and especially, spring freshette, to provide conditions for recruitment. These plant communities therefore share much in common with a range of fish species that require natural flow conditions to stimulate reproduction. We applied tools and techniques developed in other areas to assess riparian vegetation in two very different sub-basins within the Columbia Basin. Our objectives were to: Document the historic impact of human activity on alluvial floodplain areas in both sub-basins; Provide an analysis of the impacts of flow regulation on riparian vegetation in two systems with very different flow regulation systems; Demonstrate that altered spring flows will, in fact, result in recruitment to cottonwood stands, given other land uses impacts on each river and the limitations imposed by other flow requirements; and Assess the applicability of remote sensing tools for documenting the distribution and health of cottonwood stands and riparian vegetation that can be used in other sub-basins.

Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Overview and tools

Download Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Overview and tools PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (517 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Overview and tools by : B. Jamieson

Download or read book Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins: Overview and tools written by B. Jamieson and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins

Download Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (499 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins by : Bob Jamieson

Download or read book Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems & Regulated Flows in Kootenai & Yakima Sub-basins written by Bob Jamieson and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins

Download Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins by :

Download or read book Riparian Cottonwood Ecosystems and Regulated Flows in Kootenai and Yakima Sub-Basins written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Riparian vegetation and especially cottonwood and willow plant communities are dependent on normative flows and especially, spring freshette, to provide conditions for recruitment. These plant communities therefore share much in common with a range of fish species that require natural flow conditions to stimulate reproduction. We applied tools and techniques developed in other areas to assess riparian vegetation in two very different sub-basins within the Columbia Basin. Our objectives were to: Document the historic impact of human activity on alluvial floodplain areas in both sub-basins; Provide an analysis of the impacts of flow regulation on riparian vegetation in two systems with very different flow regulation systems; Demonstrate that altered spring flows will, in fact, result in recruitment to cottonwood stands, given other land uses impacts on each river and the limitations imposed by other flow requirements; and Assess the applicability of remote sensing tools for documenting the distribution and health of cottonwood stands and riparian vegetation that can be used in other sub-basins.

Riparian Ecosystems

Download Riparian Ecosystems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Riparian Ecosystems by :

Download or read book Riparian Ecosystems written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Kootenai River Floodplain Ecosystem Operational Loss Assessment, Protection, Mitigation and Rehabilitation, 2007-2008 Annual Report

Download Kootenai River Floodplain Ecosystem Operational Loss Assessment, Protection, Mitigation and Rehabilitation, 2007-2008 Annual Report PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Kootenai River Floodplain Ecosystem Operational Loss Assessment, Protection, Mitigation and Rehabilitation, 2007-2008 Annual Report by :

Download or read book Kootenai River Floodplain Ecosystem Operational Loss Assessment, Protection, Mitigation and Rehabilitation, 2007-2008 Annual Report written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The overarching goals of the 'Kootenai River Floodplain Ecosystem Operational Loss Assessment, Protection, Mitigation and Rehabilitation' Project (BPA Project No. 2002-011-00) are to: (1) assess abiotic and biotic factors (i.e., geomorphologic, hydrological, aquatic and riparian/floodplain communities) in determining a definitive composition of ecological integrity, (2) develop strategies to assess and mitigate losses of ecosystem functions, and (3) produce a regional operational loss assessment framework. To produce a scientifically defensible, repeatable, and complete assessment tool, KTOI assembled a team of top scientists in the fields of hydrology, hydraulics, ornithology, entomology, statistics, and river ecology, among other expertise. This advisory team is known as the Research Design and Review Team (RDRT). The RDRT scientists drive the review, selection, and adaptive management of the research designs to evaluate the ecologic functions lost due to the operation of federal hydropower facilities. The unique nature of this project (scientific team, newest/best science, adaptive management, assessment of ecological functions, etc.) has been to work in a dynamic RDRT process. In addition to being multidisciplinary, this model KTOI project provides a stark contrast to the sometimes inflexible process (review, re-review, budgets, etc.) of the Columbia River Basin Fish and Wildlife Program. The project RDRT is assembled annually, with subgroups meeting as needed throughout the year to address project issues, analyses, review, and interpretation. Activities of RDRT coordinated and directed the selection of research and assessment methodologies appropriate for the Kootenai River Watershed and potential for regional application in the Columbia River Basin. The entire RDRT continues to meet annually to update and discuss project progress. RDRT Subcontractors work in smaller groups throughout the year to meet project objectives. Determining the extent to which ecological systems are experiencing anthropogenic disturbance and change in structure and function is critical for long term conservation of biotic diversity in the face of changing landscapes and land use. KTOI and the RDRT propose a concept based on incorporating hydrologic, aquatic, and terrestrial components into an operations-based assessment framework to assess ecological losses as shown in Figure E-1.

Kootenai River Focus Watershed Coordination, 2004-2005 Annual Report

Download Kootenai River Focus Watershed Coordination, 2004-2005 Annual Report PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (316 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Kootenai River Focus Watershed Coordination, 2004-2005 Annual Report by : Kootenai River Network

Download or read book Kootenai River Focus Watershed Coordination, 2004-2005 Annual Report written by Kootenai River Network and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Kootenai River Network (KRN) was contracted by the Bonneville Power Administration; PPA Project Number 96087200 for the period June 1, 2004 to May 31, 2005 to provide Kootenai River basin watershed coordination services. The prime focus of the KRN Watershed Coordination Program is coordinating projects and disseminating information related to watershed improvement and education and outreach with other interest groups in the Kootenai River basin. The KRN willingly shares its resources with these groups. The 2004-2005 BPA contract extended the original Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks contract, which was transferred to the Kootenai River Network through a Memorandum of Understanding in November 2001. The KRN objectives of this contract were carried out by one half-time Watershed Coordinator position in Montana-Idaho (Nancy Zapotocki) and one half-time Watershed Coordination team in British Columbia (Laura and Jim Duncan). Nancy Zapotocki was hired as the KRN US Watershed Coordinator in July 2004. Her extensive work experience in outreach and education and watershed planning complements the Duncans in British Columbia. To continue rejuvenating and revitalizing the KRN, the Board conducted a second retreat in November 2004. The first retreat took place in November 2003. Board and staff members combined efforts to define KRN goals and ways of achieving them. An Education and Outreach Plan formulated by the Watershed Coordinators was used to guide much of the discussions. The conclusions reached during the retreat specified four ''flagship'' projects for 2005-2006, to: (1) Provide leadership and facilitation, and build on current work related to the TMDL plans and planning efforts on the United States side of the border. (2) Continue facilitating trans-boundary British Columbia projects building on established work and applying the KRN model of project facilitation to other areas of the Kootenai basin. (3) Finalize and implement the KRN Education and Outreach plan. (4) Use GIS mapping to prioritize US and BC projects and prioritize education and outreach efforts. The KRN established Kootenay River Network-BC as a registered Society and are pursuing charitable status for this sister organization. Having an organization in both the US and Canada will allow the KRN to apply for and to manage funds as well as to coordinate education and outreach workshops, seminars and tours with greater ease. The recent accomplishments by the Joseph Creek Community Action Team in Cranbrook demonstrate the significant trans-boundary abilities of the KRN. On May 26, 2005, KRN received a prestigious Watershed Stewardship award from the Montana Watershed Coordination Council, which represents over 80 watershed groups in the State of Montana. The award was presented by Governor Brian Schweitzer in the rotunda of the State Capital building in Helena Montana.

Habitat Suitability Index Models

Download Habitat Suitability Index Models PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Habitat Suitability Index Models by : Arthur W. Allen

Download or read book Habitat Suitability Index Models written by Arthur W. Allen and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Journal of Northwest Anthropology

Download Journal of Northwest Anthropology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Northwest Anthropology
ISBN 13 : 1530193559
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Journal of Northwest Anthropology by : Darby C. Stapp

Download or read book Journal of Northwest Anthropology written by Darby C. Stapp and published by Northwest Anthropology. This book was released on 2016-03-02 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: JONA Volume 50 Number 1 - Spring 2016 Tales from the River Bank: An In Situ Stone Bowl Found along the Shores of the Salish Sea on the Southern Northwest Coast of British Columbia - Rudy Reimer, Pierre Freile, Kenneth Fath, and John Clague Localized Rituals and Individual Spirit Powers: Discerning Regional Autonomy through Religious Practices in the Coast Salish Past - Bill Angelbeck Assessing the Nutritional Value of Freshwater Mussels on the Western Snake River - Jeremy W. Johnson and Mark G. Plew Snoqualmie Falls: The First Traditional Cultural Property in Washington State Listed in the National Register of Historic Places - Jay Miller with Kenneth Tollefson The Archaeology of Obsidian Occurrence in Stone Tool Manufacture and Use along Two Reaches of the Northern Mid-Columbia River, Washington - Sonja C. Kassa and Patrick T. McCutcheon The Right Tool for the Job: Screen Size and Sample Size in Site Detection - Bradley Bowden Alphonse Louis Pinart among the Natives of Alaska - Richard L. Bland

Synopsis of the Australian Emesinae

Download Synopsis of the Australian Emesinae PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781258260163
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (61 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Synopsis of the Australian Emesinae by : Pedro W Wygodzinsky

Download or read book Synopsis of the Australian Emesinae written by Pedro W Wygodzinsky and published by . This book was released on 2012-03-01 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Additional Editors Include E. A. Steinhaus And R. L. Usinger. University Of California Publications In Entomology, V11, No. 4.

Upstream

Download Upstream PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309176204
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Upstream by : National Research Council

Download or read book Upstream written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-07-17 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of salmon to the Pacific Northwestâ€"economic, recreational, symbolicâ€"is enormous. Generations ago, salmon were abundant from central California through Idaho, Oregon, and Washington to British Columbia and Alaska. Now they have disappeared from about 40 percent of their historical range. The decline in salmon numbers has been lamented for at least 100 years, but the issue has become more widespread and acute recently. The Endangered Species Act has been invoked, federal laws have been passed, and lawsuits have been filed. More than $1 billion has been spent to improve salmon runsâ€"and still the populations decline. In this new volume a committee with diverse expertise explores the complications and conflicts surrounding the salmon problemâ€"starting with available data on the status of salmon populations and an illustrative case study from Washington state's Willapa Bay. The book offers specific recommendations for salmon rehabilitation that take into account the key role played by genetic variability in salmon survival and the urgent need for habitat protection and management of fishing. The committee presents a comprehensive discussion of the salmon problem, with a wealth of informative graphs and charts and the right amount of historical perspective to clarify today's issues, including: Salmon biology and geographyâ€"their life's journey from fresh waters to the sea and back again to spawn, and their interaction with ecosystems along the way. The impacts of human activitiesâ€"grazing, damming, timber, agriculture, and population and economic growth. Included is a case study of Washington state's Elwha River dam removal project. Values, attitudes, and the conflicting desires for short-term economic gain and long-term environmental health. The committee traces the roots of the salmon problem to the extractive philosophy characterizing management of land and water in the West. The impact of hatcheries, which were introduced to build fish stocks but which have actually harmed the genetic variability that wild stocks need to survive. This book offers something for everyone with an interest in the salmon issueâ€"policymakers and regulators in the United States and Canada; environmental scientists; environmental advocates; natural resource managers; commercial, tribal, and recreational fishers; and concerned residents of the Pacific Northwest.

The Channeled Scabland

Download The Channeled Scabland PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Channeled Scabland by : J. Harlen Bretz

Download or read book The Channeled Scabland written by J. Harlen Bretz and published by . This book was released on 1932 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fisheries Ecology and Management

Download Fisheries Ecology and Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691214638
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fisheries Ecology and Management by : Carl J. Walters

Download or read book Fisheries Ecology and Management written by Carl J. Walters and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantitative modeling methods have become a central tool in the management of harvested fish populations. This book examines how these modeling methods work, why they sometimes fail, and how they might be improved by incorporating larger ecological interactions. Fisheries Ecology and Management provides a broad introduction to the concepts and quantitative models needed to successfully manage fisheries. Walters and Martell develop models that account for key ecological dynamics such as trophic interactions, food webs, multi-species dynamics, risk-avoidance behavior, habitat selection and density-dependence. They treat fisheries policy development as a two-stage process, first identifying strategies for varying harvest in relation to changes in abundance, then finding ways to implement such strategies in terms of monitoring and regulatory procedures. This book provides a general framework for developing assessment models in terms of state-observation dynamics hypotheses, and points out that most fisheries assessment failures have been due to inappropriate observation model hypotheses rather than faulty models for ecological dynamics. Intended as a text in upper division and graduate classes on fisheries assessment and management, this useful guide will also be widely read by ecologists and fisheries scientists.

Law of Water Rights and Resources

Download Law of Water Rights and Resources PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Thomson West
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1296 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Law of Water Rights and Resources by : A. Dan Tarlock

Download or read book Law of Water Rights and Resources written by A. Dan Tarlock and published by Thomson West. This book was released on 1988 with total page 1296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: