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Author : Ontario Economic Council
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (919 download)
Download or read book Resources, Tariffs, and Trade : Ontario's Stake written by Ontario Economic Council and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : James R. Williams
Publisher : Published for the Ontario Economic Council by University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Resources, Tariffs, and Trade written by James R. Williams and published by Published for the Ontario Economic Council by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1976 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the back cover: Has the Canadian tariff really benefited Ontario?....Evidence is now presented in this book that the tariff, despite its intention, has not succeeded in encouraging the growth of secondary manufacturing in Ontario - or in Canada as a whole. Suprisingly, the tariff may have encouraged agricultural production in Ontario, compared with other provinces, but the amount of processing and manufacturing in the province, according to this study, has been reduced below the level possible with free trade. Professor Williams suggests that the Canadian tariff has raised the cost of end-product processing, relative to earlier stages of processing by shifting production to commodities using resources that are scarce in Canada. He maintains that free trade would encourage final processing, because intermediate products would be obtained at world prices and more abundant Canadian resources would be used.
Author : David K. Foot
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487597126
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)
Download or read book Provincial Public Finance in Ontario written by David K. Foot and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1977-12-15 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed and informative study makes a timely contribution to a subject that has been the focus of much public discussion and debate in Ontario and elsewhere, namely the size and growth of the public sector. Working with the Public Accounts and other sources, Professor Foot offers both an historical account of, and an explanation for, the growth of provincial revenues and expenditures since the early 1950s. By concentrating on an analysis of the development of a single government over time, rather than adopting the traditional cross-section approach of analysing a number of junior-level governments. The study's conclusions are both informative and provocative. On the revenue side, a rate-base approach which separates discretionary from automatic changes in revenue determinants is shown to provide sufficient flexibility to accommodate the analysis and explanation of a wide range of specific revenues. On the expenditure side, the provincial government is found to adjust reasonably slowly to new levels of desired expenditures which appear to be determined primarily by demand variables. Of particular interest are findings which suggest that urbanization and elections have had little effect on expenditures and that available federal money has tended to be a substitute for provincial funds. In addition, the author notes that provincial expenditure patterns are consistent with either a revenue-led interpretation, where the recent availability of pension funds has stimulated expenditures, or a leading-sector interpretation, which implies a longer-run coordinated view of provincial public development. This study should stimulate a more informed discussion of the determinants and effects of provincial public finance in Ontario. It will appeal not only to those interested in the behaviour of junior-level governments but also to anyone interested in the size and growth of the public sector, in Ontario or elsewhere.
Author : N.C. Bonsor
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442633913
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)
Download or read book Transportation Rates and Economic Development in Northern Ontario written by N.C. Bonsor and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1977-12-15 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the influence of transport costs on regional economic development in northern Ontario. It begins with an overview of the Canadian freight rate structure, with emphasis on railway rates, and a brief look at the history of federal rate policy. A theoretical model of rate determination is then constructed to permit measurement of the impact on producers and consumers of alternative rate-setting policies. Using econometric techniques and 1975 data, rate changes are related to the inputs and outputs of northern Ontario’s economy, and the effect on the region of subsidies and regulations is discussed. Freight rates on inbound shipments are found to be much higher than on goods exported from the area. A central discovery is that regulations limiting competition in the Ontario trucking industry have raised highway freight rates significantly beyond the national average. In this situation transport subsidies are unlikely to affect rates, Professor Bonsor argues; the most effective way to lower unduly high freight rates in northern Ontario, he suggests, is to eliminate entry restrictions and promote vigorous competition in the highway trucking industry.
Author : Mark w. Frankena
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487597215
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)
Download or read book Economic Analysis of Provincial Land Use Policies in Ontario written by Mark w. Frankena and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1980-12-15 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes and analyses the provincial government's role in municipal and regional planning. The conversion of farmland to urban and other uses is discussed, as are the issues raised by the reports of the Ontario Planning Act Review Committee and the Federal/Provincial Task Force on the Supply and Price of Serviced Residential Land and the province's Green Paper on Planning for Agriculture. The authors criticize the government's failure to conduct cost-benefit studies before setting up planning programs and show that there is little factual basis for recent alarm over the disappearance of farmland. Data gathered here for the first time show that the conversion of agricultural land to built-up urban use and non-farm rural residential use in Ontario has been taking place quite slowly in view of the rate of productivity increase in agriculture, the stock of agricultural land, and the decline in the acreage of census farms. Economists will find in this book a useful survey of recent trends and policies. Planners, policy-makers, and students will welcome this detailed case study of how economic analysis ought to be used in formulating land use policies.
Author : James B. Davies
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442638052
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)
Download or read book Information in the Labour Market written by James B. Davies and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1984-12-15 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study uses a simple model of information gathering to generate policy recommendations concerning education in Ontario, especially at the post-secondary level. The schools are viewed as helping students discover jobs matched to their abilities, and policy prescriptions are offered from that standpoint. After examining earlier economic models of education – seeing it in terms of human capital and signalling – the authors analyse their informational model. In the light of the three theories of education, they then proceed to examine the appropriate role of government in the education market, and offer their policy recommendations. In addition, trends in the structure of education over the last two decades are studied and explained from the economic point of view. They argue that too much has been spent on formal education and not enough on on-the-job-training, but the answer is not more government intervention or vocationalism. Education policy should encourage free choice and an increasing ability to match interests or skills with jobs. Vocationalism merely hinders the latter and endangers economic well-being in the long term.
Author : University of Waterloo. Department of Geography
Publisher : University of Waterloo, Department, of Geography
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Ontario written by University of Waterloo. Department of Geography and published by University of Waterloo, Department, of Geography. This book was released on 1991 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : John Bossons
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442633948
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)
Download or read book Regulation by Municipal Licensing written by John Bossons and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1984-12-15 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Municipal licensing serves a variety of regulatory purposes such as consumer protection and public health and safety. The municipal licensing power is delegated from the provincial government, up to the present, municipalities have been restricted to enumerated, specific powers, and the result has been the growth of a disorganized and unwieldy accumulation of bylaws, many of which conflict or are obsolete. The development of a two-tier system of municipal government, exemplified by Metropolitan Toronto, adds to the complexity of the issues. Basing their analysis upon municipal experience in Ontario, the authors envisage a reorganized system in which provincial and municipal powers will be exercised more rationally to deal with problems at the level at which they tend to occur. Municipal licensing in practice is the topic of a study of the cartage and taxicab industries in a number of Canadian and American cities. Comparisons of industry structure in differing regulatory environments lead to the conclusion that entry controls are not justified by their results.
Author : Douglas G. Hartle
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487589832
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)
Download or read book A Theory of the Expenditure Budgetary Process written by Douglas G. Hartle and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1976-12-15 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This crisp, provocative, lively, sometimes opinionated analysis is an important contribution to the scanty Canadian literature on the politics of the budgetary process. It is an important theoretical contribution to the study of political decision-making made by an economist. Speaking from personal experiences of the administrative struggles that lie behind evolving federal expenditure priorities, Professor Hartle offers an original, and at times devastating, review of the theories of public decision-making advanced by such analysts as Downs, Breton, Niskanen, and Wildavsky. He argues that their inadequacies can be overcome if politics, like the economy, is recognized as a process in which individuals and groups seek to maximize their satisfactions. He shoes how the federal budget is the outcome of a series of utility-maximizing games between politicians, bureaucrats, interest-group leaders, journalists, and voters. His approach is clearly applicable to decision-making in all organizations, both public and private. This study will appeal especially to economists and political scientists as an example of how the insights of their two disciplines can be combined. As a stimulating investigation of how government really works, it will greatly interest not only specialists in public administration but also anyone concerned with the larger issues of how decisions are reached under the conditions imposed by large modern organizations.
Author : Donald N. Dewees
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442638249
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)
Download or read book Economic Analysis of Environmental Policies written by Donald N. Dewees and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1975-12-15 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A framework is concisely presented for the economic analysis of pollution problems and for evaluating proposed solutions. The substantial recent literature on environmental economics is reviewed and related to Ontario environmental policy. Topics include the theory of externalities as an explanation of environmental problems, policy objectives, costs of information and monitoring, and the impact of these costs on control policy selection. Three case studies of specific pollution problems – sulphur dioxide from a smelter, lead from downtown factories, and urban automobile emissions – are given, and possible solutions explored. The authors' methodology is applicable not only to air and water pollution but also to noise, aesthetic degradation, and solid waste. This study will be welcomed by specialists, civil servants, and students trying to understand the economic aspects of environmental maintenance.
Author : Ontario Economic Council
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Ontario Economic Council Research Studies written by Ontario Economic Council and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Frank T. Denton
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442638206
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)
Download or read book Unemployment and Labour Force Behaviour of Young People written by Frank T. Denton and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1980-10-01 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the unemployment rate for young people has always tended to be well above the average, this tendency has been greatly accentuated in recent years. There is a large turnover in the youth labour force, and the employment of experience of those between the ages of eighteen and twenty-five has been marked by seasonal variations. This study discusses the factors which contribute to the high youth unemployment rate, examines the historical record of labout force participation, and provides some projections into the future.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Ontario Government Publications written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cumulates monthly issues and includes additional material.
Author : Library of Congress
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1040 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)
Download or read book Subject Catalog written by Library of Congress and published by . This book was released on with total page 1040 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Bruce W. Wilkinson
Publisher : C.D. Howe Research Institute ; Washington, D.C. : National Planning Association
ISBN 13 : 9780888060679
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (66 download)
Download or read book Canada in the Changing World Economy written by Bruce W. Wilkinson and published by C.D. Howe Research Institute ; Washington, D.C. : National Planning Association. This book was released on 1980 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Canadiana written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : James R. Melvin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)
Download or read book The Interregional Effects of Canadian Tariffs and Transportation Policy written by James R. Melvin and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
