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Author : Vincent Cossart
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540391258
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)
Download or read book Resolution of Surface Singularities written by Vincent Cossart and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-14 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Steven Dale Cutkosky
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821835556
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)
Download or read book Resolution of Singularities written by Steven Dale Cutkosky and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2004 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The notion of singularity is basic to mathematics. In algebraic geometry, the resolution of singularities by simple algebraic mappings is truly a fundamental problem. It has a complete solution in characteristic zero and partial solutions in arbitrary characteristic. The resolution of singularities in characteristic zero is a key result used in many subjects besides algebraic geometry, such as differential equations, dynamical systems, number theory, the theory of $\mathcal{D $-modules, topology, and mathematical physics. This book is a rigorous, but instructional, look at resolutions. A simplified proof, based on canonical resolutions, is given for characteristic zero. There are several proofs given for resolution of curves and surfaces in characteristic zero and arbitrary characteristic. Besides explaining the tools needed for understanding resolutions, Cutkosky explains the history and ideas, providing valuable insight and intuition for the novice (or expert). There are many examples and exercises throughout the text. The book is suitable for a second course on an exciting topic in algebraic geometry. A core course on resolutions is contained in Chapters 2 through 6. Additional topics are covered in the final chapters. The prerequisite is a course covering the basic notions of schemes and sheaves.
Author : K. Kiyek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402020295
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Resolution of Curve and Surface Singularities in Characteristic Zero written by K. Kiyek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-11 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Curves The Point of View of Max Noether Probably the oldest references to the problem of resolution of singularities are found in Max Noether's works on plane curves [cf. [148], [149]]. And probably the origin of the problem was to have a formula to compute the genus of a plane curve. The genus is the most useful birational invariant of a curve in classical projective geometry. It was long known that, for a plane curve of degree n having l m ordinary singular points with respective multiplicities ri, i E {1, . . . , m}, the genus p of the curve is given by the formula = (n - l)(n - 2) _ ~ "r. (r. _ 1) P 2 2 L. . ,. •• . Of course, the problem now arises: how to compute the genus of a plane curve having some non-ordinary singularities. This leads to the natural question: can we birationally transform any (singular) plane curve into another one having only ordinary singularities? The answer is positive. Let us give a flavor (without proofs) 2 on how Noether did it • To solve the problem, it is enough to consider a special kind of Cremona trans formations, namely quadratic transformations of the projective plane. Let ~ be a linear system of conics with three non-collinear base points r = {Ao, AI, A }, 2 and take a projective frame of the type {Ao, AI, A ; U}.
Author : János Kollár
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400827809
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)
Download or read book Lectures on Resolution of Singularities (AM-166) written by János Kollár and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-10 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resolution of singularities is a powerful and frequently used tool in algebraic geometry. In this book, János Kollár provides a comprehensive treatment of the characteristic 0 case. He describes more than a dozen proofs for curves, many based on the original papers of Newton, Riemann, and Noether. Kollár goes back to the original sources and presents them in a modern context. He addresses three methods for surfaces, and gives a self-contained and entirely elementary proof of a strong and functorial resolution in all dimensions. Based on a series of lectures at Princeton University and written in an informal yet lucid style, this book is aimed at readers who are interested in both the historical roots of the modern methods and in a simple and transparent proof of this important theorem.
Author : Andrei Verona
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780387139043
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (39 download)
Download or read book Resolution of Surface Singularities written by Andrei Verona and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Vincent Cossart
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (429 download)
Download or read book Resolution of Surface Singularities written by Vincent Cossart and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : G. Cornell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461386551
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)
Download or read book Arithmetic Geometry written by G. Cornell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the result of a (mainly) instructional conference on arithmetic geometry, held from July 30 through August 10, 1984 at the University of Connecticut in Storrs. This volume contains expanded versions of almost all the instructional lectures given during the conference. In addition to these expository lectures, this volume contains a translation into English of Falt ings' seminal paper which provided the inspiration for the conference. We thank Professor Faltings for his permission to publish the translation and Edward Shipz who did the translation. We thank all the people who spoke at the Storrs conference, both for helping to make it a successful meeting and enabling us to publish this volume. We would especially like to thank David Rohrlich, who delivered the lectures on height functions (Chapter VI) when the second editor was unavoidably detained. In addition to the editors, Michael Artin and John Tate served on the organizing committee for the conference and much of the success of the conference was due to them-our thanks go to them for their assistance. Finally, the conference was only made possible through generous grants from the Vaughn Foundation and the National Science Foundation.
Author : David Ellwood
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821889826
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)
Download or read book The Resolution of Singular Algebraic Varieties written by David Ellwood and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2014-12-12 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resolution of Singularities has long been considered as being a difficult to access area of mathematics. The more systematic and simpler proofs that have appeared in the last few years in zero characteristic now give us a much better understanding of singularities. They reveal the aesthetics of both the logical structure of the proof and the various methods used in it. The present volume is intended for readers who are not yet experts but always wondered about the intricacies of resolution. As such, it provides a gentle and quite comprehensive introduction to this amazing field. The book may tempt the reader to enter more deeply into a topic where many mysteries--especially the positive characteristic case--await to be disclosed. Titles in this series are co-published with the Clay Mathematics Institute (Cambridge, MA).
Author : Andras Némethi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642391311
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)
Download or read book Deformations of Surface Singularities written by Andras Némethi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-24 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present publication contains a special collection of research and review articles on deformations of surface singularities, that put together serve as an introductory survey of results and methods of the theory, as well as open problems and examples. The aim is to collect material that will help mathematicians already working or wishing to work in this area to deepen their insight and eliminate the technical barriers in this learning process. Additionally, we introduce some material which emphasizes the newly found relationship with the theory of Stein fillings and symplectic geometry. This links two main theories of mathematics: low dimensional topology and algebraic geometry. The theory of normal surface singularities is a distinguished part of analytic or algebraic geometry with several important results, its own technical machinery, and several open problems. Recently several connections were established with low dimensional topology, symplectic geometry and theory of Stein fillings. This created an intense mathematical activity with spectacular bridges between the two areas. The theory of deformation of singularities is the key object in these connections.
Author : András Némethi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031067533
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Normal Surface Singularities written by András Némethi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-07 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides a comprehensive introduction to the theory of complex normal surface singularities, with a special emphasis on connections to low-dimensional topology. In this way, it unites the analytic approach with the more recent topological one, combining their tools and methods. In the first chapters, the book sets out the foundations of the theory of normal surface singularities. This includes a comprehensive presentation of the properties of the link (as an oriented 3-manifold) and of the invariants associated with a resolution, combined with the structure and special properties of the line bundles defined on a resolution. A recurring theme is the comparison of analytic and topological invariants. For example, the Poincaré series of the divisorial filtration is compared to a topological zeta function associated with the resolution graph, and the sheaf cohomologies of the line bundles are compared to the Seiberg–Witten invariants of the link. Equivariant Ehrhart theory is introduced to establish surgery-additivity formulae of these invariants, as well as for the regularization procedures of multivariable series. In addition to recent research, the book also provides expositions of more classical subjects such as the classification of plane and cuspidal curves, Milnor fibrations and smoothing invariants, the local divisor class group, and the Hilbert–Samuel function. It contains a large number of examples of key families of germs: rational, elliptic, weighted homogeneous, superisolated and splice-quotient. It provides concrete computations of the topological invariants of their links (Casson(–Walker) and Seiberg–Witten invariants, Turaev torsion) and of the analytic invariants (geometric genus, Hilbert function of the divisorial filtration, and the analytic semigroup associated with the resolution). The book culminates in a discussion of the topological and analytic lattice cohomologies (as categorifications of the Seiberg–Witten invariant and of the geometric genus respectively) and of the graded roots. Several open problems and conjectures are also formulated. Normal Surface Singularities provides researchers in algebraic and differential geometry, singularity theory, complex analysis, and low-dimensional topology with an invaluable reference on this rich topic, offering a unified presentation of the major results and approaches.
Author : Javier Fernández de Bobadilla
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030619583
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)
Download or read book Singularities and Their Interaction with Geometry and Low Dimensional Topology written by Javier Fernández de Bobadilla and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-27 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a collection of surveys and original research articles concentrating on new perspectives and research directions at the crossroads of algebraic geometry, topology, and singularity theory. The papers, written by leading researchers working on various topics of the above fields, are the outcome of the “Némethi60: Geometry and Topology of Singularities” conference held at the Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics in Budapest, from May 27 to 31, 2019. Both the conference and this resulting volume are in honor of Professor András Némethi, on the occasion of his 60th birthday, whose work plays a decisive and influential role in the interactions between the above fields. The book should serve as a valuable resource for graduate students and researchers to deepen the new perspectives, methods, and connections between geometry and topology regarding singularities.
Author : José Luis Cisneros Molina
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030530612
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Geometry and Topology of Singularities I written by José Luis Cisneros Molina and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-24 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of ten articles which provide an in-depth and reader-friendly survey of some of the foundational aspects of singularity theory. Authored by world experts, the various contributions deal with both classical material and modern developments, covering a wide range of topics which are linked to each other in fundamental ways. Singularities are ubiquitous in mathematics and science in general. Singularity theory interacts energetically with the rest of mathematics, acting as a crucible where different types of mathematical problems interact, surprising connections are born and simple questions lead to ideas which resonate in other parts of the subject. This is the first volume in a series which aims to provide an accessible account of the state-of-the-art of the subject, its frontiers, and its interactions with other areas of research. The book is addressed to graduate students and newcomers to the theory, as well as to specialists who can use it as a guidebook.
Author : Henry B. Laufer
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400881749
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)
Download or read book Normal Two-Dimensional Singularities. (AM-71), Volume 71 written by Henry B. Laufer and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-03-02 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A survey, thorough and timely, of the singularities of two-dimensional normal complex analytic varieties, the volume summarizes the results obtained since Hirzebruch's thesis (1953) and presents new contributions. First, the singularity is resolved and shown to be classified by its resolution; then, resolutions are classed by the use of spaces with nilpotents; finally, the spaces with nilpotents are determined by means of the local ring structure of the singularity.
Author : Herwig Hauser
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034883994
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)
Download or read book Resolution of Singularities written by Herwig Hauser and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In September 1997, the Working Week on Resolution of Singularities was held at Obergurgl in the Tyrolean Alps. Its objective was to manifest the state of the art in the field and to formulate major questions for future research. The four courses given during this week were written up by the speakers and make up part I of this volume. They are complemented in part II by fifteen selected contributions on specific topics and resolution theories. The volume is intended to provide a broad and accessible introduction to resolution of singularities leading the reader directly to concrete research problems.
Author : Eduardo Casas-Alvero
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521789591
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)
Download or read book Singularities of Plane Curves written by Eduardo Casas-Alvero and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-08-31 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive and self-contained exposition of singularities of plane curves, including new, previously unpublished results.
Author : William Gignac
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 1470449587
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)
Download or read book Local Dynamics of Non-Invertible Maps Near Normal Surface Singularities written by William Gignac and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: View the abstract.
Author : F. Cossec
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461236967
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)
Download or read book Enriques Surfaces I written by F. Cossec and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first of two volumes representing the current state of knowledge about Enriques surfaces which occupy one of the classes in the classification of algebraic surfaces. Recent improvements in our understanding of algebraic surfaces over fields of positive characteristic allowed us to approach the subject from a completely geometric point of view although heavily relying on algebraic methods. Some of the techniques presented in this book can be applied to the study of algebraic surfaces of other types. We hope that it will make this book of particular interest to a wider range of research mathematicians and graduate students. Acknowledgements. The undertaking of this project was made possible by the support of several institutions. Our mutual cooperation began at the University of Warwick and the Max Planck Institute of Mathematics in 1982/83. Most of the work in this volume was done during the visit of the first author at the University of Michigan in 1984-1986. The second author was supported during all these years by grants from the National Science Foundation.
