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Remera A Community In Eastern Ruanda Urundi
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Book Synopsis Remera, a Community in Eastern Ruanda-Urundi by : Pierre Bettez Gravel
Download or read book Remera, a Community in Eastern Ruanda-Urundi written by Pierre Bettez Gravel and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Remera. A Community in Eastern Ruanda by : Pierre Bettez Gravel
Download or read book Remera. A Community in Eastern Ruanda written by Pierre Bettez Gravel and published by Hague ; Paris : Mounton. This book was released on 1968 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Remera. A Community in Eastern Ruanda by : Pierre Bettez Gravel
Download or read book Remera. A Community in Eastern Ruanda written by Pierre Bettez Gravel and published by Hague ; Paris : Mounton. This book was released on 1968 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Defeat Is the Only Bad News by : Alison Des Forges
Download or read book Defeat Is the Only Bad News written by Alison Des Forges and published by Univ of Wisconsin Press. This book was released on 2011-05-17 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Rwandan proverb says “Defeat is the only bad news.” For Rwandans living under colonial rule, winning called not only for armed confrontation, but also for a battle of wits—and not only with foreigners, but also with each other. In Defeat Is the Only Bad News Alison Des Forges recounts the ambitions, strategies, and intrigues of an African royal court under Yuhi Musinga, the Rwandan ruler from 1896 to 1931. These were turbulent years for Rwanda, when first Germany and then Belgium pursued an aggressive plan of colonization there. At the time of the Europeans’ arrival, Rwanda was also engaged in a succession dispute after the death of one of its most famous kings. Against this backdrop, the Rwandan court became the stage for a drama of Shakespearean proportions, filled with deceit, shrewd calculation, ruthless betrayal, and sometimes murder. Historians who study European expansion typically focus on interactions between colonizers and colonized; they rarely attend to relations among the different factions inhabiting occupied lands. Des Forges, drawing on oral histories and extensive archival research, reveals how divisions among different groups in Rwanda shaped their responses to colonial governments, missionaries, and traders. Rwandans, she shows, used European resources to extend their power, even as they sought to preserve the autonomy of the royal court. Europeans, for their part, seized on internal divisions to advance their own goals. Des Forges’s vividly narrated history, meticulously edited and introduced by David Newbury, provides a deep context for understanding the Rwandan civil war a century later.
Book Synopsis The Order of Genocide by : Scott Straus
Download or read book The Order of Genocide written by Scott Straus and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-14 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Rwandan genocide has become a touchstone for debates about the causes of mass violence and the responsibilities of the international community. Yet a number of key questions about this tragedy remain unanswered: How did the violence spread from community to community and so rapidly engulf the nation? Why did individuals make decisions that led them to take up machetes against their neighbors? And what was the logic that drove the campaign of extermination? According to Scott Straus, a social scientist and former journalist in East Africa for several years (who received a Pulitzer Prize nomination for his reporting for the Houston Chronicle), many of the widely held beliefs about the causes and course of genocide in Rwanda are incomplete. They focus largely on the actions of the ruling elite or the inaction of the international community. Considerably less is known about how and why elite decisions became widespread exterminatory violence. Challenging the prevailing wisdom, Straus provides substantial new evidence about local patterns of violence, using original research-including the most comprehensive surveys yet undertaken among convicted perpetrators-to assess competing theories about the causes and dynamics of the genocide. Current interpretations stress three main causes for the genocide: ethnic identity, ideology, and mass-media indoctrination (in particular the influence of hate radio). Straus's research does not deny the importance of ethnicity, but he finds that it operated more as a background condition. Instead, Straus emphasizes fear and intra-ethnic intimidation as the primary drivers of the violence. A defensive civil war and the assassination of a president created a feeling of acute insecurity. Rwanda's unusually effective state was also central, as was the country's geography and population density, which limited the number of exit options for both victims and perpetrators. In conclusion, Straus steps back from the particulars of the Rwandan genocide to offer a new, dynamic model for understanding other instances of genocide in recent history-the Holocaust, Armenia, Cambodia, the Balkans-and assessing the future likelihood of such events.
Book Synopsis The Cohesion of Oppression by : Catharine Newbury
Download or read book The Cohesion of Oppression written by Catharine Newbury and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on Kenya and Tanzania, this important study suggests that the solution to third world hunger lies in the interaction of political development and the mobilization of technical resources. The book clarifies as never before the role of political institutions in successful new technology diffusion; shows the similarities between capitalist and socialist states' approaches to technology; and traces the development of assistance projects.
Book Synopsis Trajectories of Authoritarianism in Rwanda by : Marie-Eve Desrosiers
Download or read book Trajectories of Authoritarianism in Rwanda written by Marie-Eve Desrosiers and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uses original archival and interview material to reconsider authoritarian politics in Rwanda in the decades before the 1994 genocide.
Book Synopsis Census and Identity by : David I. Kertzer
Download or read book Census and Identity written by David I. Kertzer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines how states pigeon-hole people within categories of race, ethnicity and language.
Book Synopsis A History of Prison and Confinement in Africa by : Florence Bernault
Download or read book A History of Prison and Confinement in Africa written by Florence Bernault and published by Greenwood. This book was released on 2003-06-17 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last 30 years, a substantial literature on the history of American and European prisons has developed. This collection is among the first in English to construct a history of prisons in Africa. Topics include precolonial punishments, living conditions in prisons and mining camps, ethnic mapping, contemporary refugee camps, and the political use of prison from the era of the slave trade to the Rwandan genocide of 1994.
Author :University of London. School of Oriental and African Studies. Library Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :674 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Library Catalogue: Author catalogue by : University of London. School of Oriental and African Studies. Library
Download or read book Library Catalogue: Author catalogue written by University of London. School of Oriental and African Studies. Library and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Killing Neighbors by : Lee Ann Fujii
Download or read book Killing Neighbors written by Lee Ann Fujii and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2011-07-07 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the horrific events of the mid-1990s in Rwanda, tens of thousands of Hutu killed their Tutsi friends, neighbors, even family members. That ghastly violence has overshadowed a fact almost as noteworthy: that hundreds of thousands of Hutu killed no one. In a transformative revisiting of the motives behind and specific contexts surrounding the Rwandan genocide, Lee Ann Fujii focuses on individual actions rather than sweeping categories. Fujii argues that ethnic hatred and fear do not satisfactorily explain the mobilization of Rwandans one against another. Fujii's extensive interviews in Rwandan prisons and two rural communities form the basis for her claim that mass participation in the genocide was not the result of ethnic antagonisms. Rather, the social context of action was critical. Strong group dynamics and established local ties shaped patterns of recruitment for and participation in the genocide. This web of social interactions bound people to power holders and killing groups. People joined and continued to participate in the genocide over time, Fujii shows, because killing in large groups conferred identity on those who acted destructively. The perpetrators of the genocide produced new groups centered on destroying prior bonds by killing kith and kin.
Download or read book Anthropologica written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Hill Among a Thousand by : Danielle de Lame
Download or read book A Hill Among a Thousand written by Danielle de Lame and published by Univ of Wisconsin Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sometimes called “the land of a thousand hills,” Rwanda has witnessed upheavals of massive proportions. Looking at the people of one hill community, Danielle de Lame shows how they coped with unprecedented change during the twilight years of Rwanda’s Second Republic. In an insightful, meticulously researched study focusing on the late 1980s and early 1990s, de Lame situates this rural community, located at the heart of the Kibuye prefecture, within the larger context of Rwandan history and society. In this country without villages, it is the networks of kinship, administration, and commerce that create complex patterns of solidarity and dependency. De Lame reveals these patterns in all their intricacy, and her treatment of the region and its rhythms speaks at the same time to the economics of production, the inequalities of power, and the dynamics of social transformation. The ultimate goal of her work is to restore the individuality of the people she studies, “making them neither executioners nor victims but men and women fashioning their own destiny, day after day.” Copublished with the Royal Museum for Central Africa Wisconsin edition not for sale in Europe.
Book Synopsis Christianity and Genocide in Rwanda by : Timothy Longman
Download or read book Christianity and Genocide in Rwanda written by Timothy Longman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the role of Christian churches in the 1994 Rwandan genocide. Timothy Longman's research shows that Rwandan churches have consistently allied themselves with the state and engaged in ethnic politics, making them a center of struggle over power and resources. He argues that the genocide in Rwanda was a conservative response to progressive forces that were attempting to democratize Christian churches.
Book Synopsis The Land beyond the Mists by : David Newbury
Download or read book The Land beyond the Mists written by David Newbury and published by Ohio University Press. This book was released on 2009-09-15 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The horrific tragedies of Central Africa in the 1990s riveted the attention of the world. But these crises did not occur in a historical vacuum. By peering through the mists of the past, the case studies presented in The Land Beyond the Mists illustrate the significant advances to have taken place since decolonization in our understanding of the pre-colonial histories of Rwanda, Burundi, and eastern Congo. Based on both oral and written sources, these essays are important both for their methods—viewing history from the perspective of local actors—and for their conclusions, which seriously challenge colonial myths about the area.
Book Synopsis Kinship and Contract in Bushi by : Elinor Dee Sosne
Download or read book Kinship and Contract in Bushi written by Elinor Dee Sosne and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Kubandwa Religious Complex of Interlacustrine East Africa by : Iris Berger
Download or read book The Kubandwa Religious Complex of Interlacustrine East Africa written by Iris Berger and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: