Regional Disparities and Federalism in Malaysia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Disparities and Federalism in Malaysia by : Chong Hui Wee

Download or read book Regional Disparities and Federalism in Malaysia written by Chong Hui Wee and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Malaysia@50

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789675832963
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (329 download)

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Book Synopsis Malaysia@50 by : Jomo Kwame Sundaram

Download or read book Malaysia@50 written by Jomo Kwame Sundaram and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Malaysia@50

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789814571388
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Malaysia@50 by : Jomo Kwame Sundaram

Download or read book Malaysia@50 written by Jomo Kwame Sundaram and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 2014 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Malaysia has grown and changed a great deal since it was formed on 16 September 1963. It was then seen as an unlikely nation hastily put together as a federation of British controlled territories in the region. Brunei's refusal to join at the eleventh hour and Singapore's secession before its second birthday only seemed to confirm such doubts.Yet, it has not only survived, but even thrived, often cited as a developing country worthy of emulation. Ruled by the same ruling coalition since the mid-1950s, it has been tempting to emphasize continuities, and there certainly have been many.Looking back at its last half century, this volume first considers changes in development policy in response to national as well as international developments. The remaining three parts consider how public policy has been influenced by and has, in turn, influenced economic distribution, public finance and economic federalism.Besides the familiar focus on ethnic disparities, regional and other distribution issues are considered. The discussion of government taxation as well as spending also focuses on distribution implications. Although constitutionally a federation, Malaysia has been more centralized than most federal states.The way forward requires greater sensitivity to the complex political economy of Malaysia's unlikely, but nonetheless resilient federation and ruling coalition.This book is published and distributed worldwide by World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd except Malaysia.

Malaysia@50

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814571563
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Malaysia@50 by : Jomo Kwame Sundaram

Download or read book Malaysia@50 written by Jomo Kwame Sundaram and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-09-16 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Malaysia has grown and changed a great deal since it was formed on 16 September 1963. It was then seen as an unlikely nation hastily put together as a federation of British controlled territories in the region. Brunei's refusal to join at the eleventh hour and Singapore's secession before its second birthday only seemed to confirm such doubts. Yet, it has not only survived, but even thrived, often cited as a developing country worthy of emulation. Ruled by the same ruling coalition since the mid-1950s, it has been tempting to emphasize continuities, and there certainly have been many. Looking back at its last half century, this volume first considers changes in development policy in response to national as well as international developments. The remaining three parts consider how public policy has been influenced by and has, in turn, influenced economic distribution, public finance and economic federalism. Besides the familiar focus on ethnic disparities, regional and other distribution issues are considered. The discussion of government taxation as well as spending also focuses on distribution implications. Although constitutionally a federation, Malaysia has been more centralized than most federal states. The way forward requires greater sensitivity to the complex political economy of Malaysia's unlikely, but nonetheless resilient federation and ruling coalition. This book is published and distributed worldwide by World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd except Malaysia. Contents: Development Stages:The Alliance Era (1957–1969)The First Decade of the New Economic Policy (1970–1980)Mahathir's Three RegimesMahathir Regime 1: New Roles for the State (1981–1985)Mahathir Regime 2: Inducing Private Investments (1986–1997)Mahathir Regime 3: Crisis Management (1997–2003)After 1997After MahathirPolicy LessonsDistribution:Income DistributionPopulation and LabourEmployment StatusEducation and EmploymentWealth Ownership DisparitiesGender DisparitiesRegional DisparitiesPublic Finance:TaxationDirect TaxesIndirect TaxesGovernment ExpenditurePrivatizationFederalism:Formation of MalaysiaFederal and State Government JurisdictionsFederal-State Financial RelationsPublic AccountsExternal TradeLessons?:Development StagesDistributional StrugglesPublic FinancesMalaysian FederalismConcluding Remarks Readership: Academics, researchers, professionals, policy makers interested in economic development of Malaysia. Key Features:First book to focus on how public policy has evolved in response to economic development and distributional challenges in MalaysiaSpecial focus on the changing role of public finances and federal-state relations in the countryKeywords:Economic Development;Distribution;Disparities;Public Finance;Federalism;Malaysia

Regional Disparities and Fiscal Federalism in Russia

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513573640
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Disparities and Fiscal Federalism in Russia by : Oksana Dynnikova

Download or read book Regional Disparities and Fiscal Federalism in Russia written by Oksana Dynnikova and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-05-20 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines how regional disparities have evolved in Russia and how Russia’s system of intergovernmental fiscal relations is managing these disparities. Regional disparities have fallen over the past two decades but remain relatively high. Socioeconomic outcomes remain worse in lagging regions despite faster growth and convergence in income levels. The twin shocks of COVID-19 and lower oil prices appear to have impacted richer regions disproportionately. Compared to other large countries with federal systems of government, Russia stands out with its high reliance on direct taxes as a revenue source for its regions. Transfers from the federal budget to the regions provide some redistribution by reducing the dispersion in real per capita fiscal spending, but also tend to be associated with lower growth. The Russian fiscal system offers degrees of redistribution and risk sharing of around 26 and 18 percent, respectively—with in-kind social transfers contributing the most. Finally, federal transfers in the aggregate tend to be procyclical and are also fairly unresponsive to shocks to regions’ own revenues.

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317629590
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia by : Meredith L. Weiss

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia written by Meredith L. Weiss and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-10-17 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia offers a broad, analytical survey of Malaysia. It provides a comprehensive survey of significant topics in Malaysian politics, economy, and society today, focussing on issues, institutions, and trends. It is divided into four thematic sections, which are all introduced by the editor: • Domestic politics • Economics • Social policy and social development • International relations and security. The volume brings together an international team of experts: an interdisciplinary mix of forty contributors from Malaysia and elsewhere, including many of the leading specialists on Malaysian affairs. The chapters included in the volume form an accessible and fascinating window onto contemporary Malaysia. They each introduce a different aspect of the Malaysian polity, economy, or society, offering both historical perspective and a current assessment or investigation. Designed for general readers and specialists alike, chapters may be read individually -- each stands on its own -- or conjointly. Up-to-date, interdisciplinary, and academically rigorous, the Handbook will be of interest to students, academics, policymakers, and others in search of reliable information on Malaysian politics, economics, and society.

The Forum of Federations Handbook of Federal Countries 2020

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030420884
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Forum of Federations Handbook of Federal Countries 2020 by : Ann Griffiths

Download or read book The Forum of Federations Handbook of Federal Countries 2020 written by Ann Griffiths and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-24 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Federal models of government have shaped history and demonstrated how diverse people can live together and govern together in relative harmony. The Forum of Federations Handbook of Federal Countries 2020 builds on the previous 2005 edition and offers a much-needed update to this signature resource in comparative federalism. Outlining every federal country in the world, each chapter provides a brief yet comprehensive overview of the history of federalism in its specific country, the constitutional nature of federalism, and recent historical dynamics. As new countries have joined the Federal ranks, this handbook brings readers up to speed offering an authoritative look at both the older federal countries as well as new federal countries like Nepal. The Forum of Federations Handbook of Federal Countries 2020 is an essential resource for academics, researchers, university students, libraries, history and governance teachers, politicians and civil servants, and casual observers of federalism.

Distributive Politics in Malaysia

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351797999
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributive Politics in Malaysia by : Hidekuni Washida

Download or read book Distributive Politics in Malaysia written by Hidekuni Washida and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-11 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The election on 9 May 2018 ended six decades of rule by the ruling coalition in Malaysia (Barisan Nasional or BN, formerly the Alliance). Despite this result, the BN’s longevity and resilience to competition is remarkable. This book explores the mechanisms behind the emergence, endurance, fight for survival and decline of the party’s dominance. Using a systematic analysis of key resources (budgets, posts, and seats), Washida challenges the conventional argument that a punitive threat to exclude opposition supporters from distributive benefits sustained the loyalty of the masses as well as the elites. He also calls into question whether the mere existence of party organization in and of itself enables leaders to credibly commit to power-sharing. Instead he posits a theory of mobilization agency, in which a party leader needs to design an effective incentive mechanism. In addition, he explains how the BN had manufactured legislative dominance by tactical gerrymandering and malapportionment. The insights drawn from the Malaysian case can help deepen our understanding of the rise and fall of authoritarian parties and distributive politics in general. Chapters 1 and 7 of this book are freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Historical Dictionary of Malaysia

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538108852
Total Pages : 687 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Dictionary of Malaysia by : Ooi Keat Gin

Download or read book Historical Dictionary of Malaysia written by Ooi Keat Gin and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2017-12-18 with total page 687 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Malaysia is one of the most intriguing countries in Asia in many respects. It consists of several distinct areas, not only geographically but ethnically as well; along with Malays and related groups, the country has a very large Indian and Chinese population. The spoken languages obviously vary at home, although Bahasa Malaysia is the official language and nearly everyone speaks English. There is also a mixture of religions, with Islam predominating among the Malays and others, Hinduism and Sikhism among the Indians, mainly Daoism and Confucianism among the Chinese, but also some Christians as well as older indigenous beliefs in certain places. This second edition of Historical Dictionary of Malaysia contains a chronology, an introduction, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 500 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Malaysia.

Fragmented Democracy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108245323
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Fragmented Democracy by : Jamila Michener

Download or read book Fragmented Democracy written by Jamila Michener and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-03-22 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medicaid is the single largest public health insurer in the United States, covering upwards of 70 million Americans. Crucially, Medicaid is also an intergovernmental program that yokes poverty to federalism: the federal government determines its broad contours, while states have tremendous discretion over how Medicaid is designed and implemented. Where some locales are generous and open handed, others are tight-fisted and punitive. In Fragmented Democracy, Jamila Michener demonstrates the consequences of such disparities for democratic citizenship. Unpacking how federalism transforms Medicaid beneficiaries' interpretations of government and structures their participation in politics, the book examines American democracy from the vantage point(s) of those who are living in or near poverty, (disproportionately) Black or Latino, and reliant on a federated government for vital resources.

The Political Economy of Malaysian Federalism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789291903528
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Malaysian Federalism by : Jomo Kwame Sundaram

Download or read book The Political Economy of Malaysian Federalism written by Jomo Kwame Sundaram and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Regime Resilience In Malaysia And Singapore

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811268673
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Regime Resilience In Malaysia And Singapore by : Greg Lopez

Download or read book Regime Resilience In Malaysia And Singapore written by Greg Lopez and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2022-11-08 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prominent scholars across the political divide and academic disciplines analyse how the dominant political parties in Malaysia and Singapore, United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) and the People's Action Party (PAP), have stayed in power. With a focus on developments in the last decade and the tenures of Prime Ministers Najib Tun Razak and Lee Hsien Loong, the authors offer a range of explanations for how these regimes have remained politically resilient.

Writing the South Seas

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Publisher : University of Washington Press
ISBN 13 : 029580615X
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (958 download)

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Book Synopsis Writing the South Seas by : Brian C. Bernards

Download or read book Writing the South Seas written by Brian C. Bernards and published by University of Washington Press. This book was released on 2015-12-21 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Postcolonial literature about the South Seas, or Nanyang, examines the history of Chinese migration, localization, and interethnic exchange in Southeast Asia, where Sinophone settler cultures evolved independently by adapting to their "New World" and mingling with native cultures. Writing the South Seas explains why Nanyang encounters, neglected by most literary histories, should be considered crucial to the national literatures of China and Southeast Asia.

Malaysian Federalism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Malaysian Federalism by : Mohammad Agus Yusoff

Download or read book Malaysian Federalism written by Mohammad Agus Yusoff and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Practice of Fiscal Federalism

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Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773560440
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis The Practice of Fiscal Federalism by : Anwar Shah

Download or read book The Practice of Fiscal Federalism written by Anwar Shah and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2007 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributors provide a fascinating account of how federal countries are confronting the traditional challenges of conflicts over division of fiscal powers while also coping with emerging challenges of globalization and citizen empowerment arising from the information revolution. They analyze how relationships and roles in different orders of government are being reshaped and show how local solutions inspired by global principles help strengthen government accountability and improve the quality of life for citizens.

Fiscal Policy and Inequality in Malaysia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Policy and Inequality in Malaysia by : Chong Hui Wee

Download or read book Fiscal Policy and Inequality in Malaysia written by Chong Hui Wee and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Federalism in Asia

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847207022
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis Federalism in Asia by : Baogang He

Download or read book Federalism in Asia written by Baogang He and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of 13 articles which grew out if a workshop on federalism and democratisation in Asia. But, unlike a great many of the publications which have their origins in conferences, this volume has a clear theme running through its contributions, almost all of which are excellent. . . The individual country studies. . . are highly informative, most making imaginative use of the country s history and current politics to illustrate the theme of the tension between nationalising centralisation and pressures for regional decentralisation. Many of these chapters have innovative conclusions about ways in which this tension can be understood. . . this is a serious book, very well produced and indexed. Its chapters are well written with useful notes and lists of references. The volume will be of great interest to specialists on the countries concerned, and has much to offer for anyone with an interest in federalism and the relationship between regionalism and democratisation. Campbell Sharman, The Australian Journal of Public Administration Federalism in Asia provides a valuable resource, both for scholars of Asia in general and for political theorists of federalism. In an academic climate where edited volumes are often assumed to be a lightweight option, Federalism in Asia demonstrates how rewarding this form of publication can be. Graham K. Brown, Political Studies Review Until now there have been few attempts to examine the different models of federalism appropriate in Asia, let alone to trace the extent to which these different perspectives are compatible, converging, or mutually influencing each other. This book redresses the balance by demonstrating the varieties of Asian federalism. Federalism in Asia explores the range of theoretical perspectives that shape debates over federalism in general, and over territorial, multinational, hybrid, and asymmetric federalism in particular relation to Asia. The contributors share their understanding of how federal or quasi-federal institutions manage ethnic conflicts and accommodate differences, how democratization facilitates the development of federalism and how federalism facilitates or inhibits democratization in Asia. Their conclusion is that hybrid federalism or quasi-federalism is more prevalent in some Asian countries than others; and the need and potential for greater federalism in more Asian countries makes this sortie into this area worthwhile. While federalism is relevant to Asia, the working pattern of Asian federalism does not necessarily follow a Western style. Hybrid federal institutional design can be seen as an Asian strategy of managing ethnic conflicts through federal arrangements. This unique book will be of great interest to a wide range of scholars and researchers who work on issues of federalism, political economy, public policy, ethnic relations, cultural diversity and democratization in the Asian region. Policymakers and activists dealing with issues of minority rights and ethnic conflict in the region, government officials and NGOs within Asia, and officials in international agencies and organizations will also find much to engage them.