Qu'est ce que l'agriculture écologiquement intensive?

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Author :
Publisher : Editions Quae
ISBN 13 : 2759218961
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (592 download)

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Book Synopsis Qu'est ce que l'agriculture écologiquement intensive? by : Michel Griffon

Download or read book Qu'est ce que l'agriculture écologiquement intensive? written by Michel Griffon and published by Editions Quae. This book was released on 2013 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Un développement agricole durable, écologique, plus productif et équitable peut voir le jour. Conduire une production agricole abondante tout en améliorant la qualité de l'environnement est désormais possible ... Héritier d'une longue histoire de pensées et de recherche, le terme "agriculture écologiquement intensive" définit une agriculture qui utilise intensivement les fonctionnalités des systèmes productifs. Dans cet ouvrage, l'auteur nous démontre que la combinaison et l'amplification de fonctionnalités écologiques peuvent créer des synergies productives tout en réduisant les atteintes à l'environnement."--Editeur.

Pour des agricultures écologiquement intensives

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Publisher : Editions de l'Aube
ISBN 13 : 2815903210
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis Pour des agricultures écologiquement intensives by : Michel GRIFFON

Download or read book Pour des agricultures écologiquement intensives written by Michel GRIFFON and published by Editions de l'Aube. This book was released on 2011-09-30T00:00:00+02:00 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'agriculture doit effectuer une véritable révolution technologique, et celle-ci doit être accompagnée de politiques agricoles nouvelles. [...] Partout dans le monde s'installe une nouvelle équation, en termes de besoins alimentaires, de besoins en terre, de rareté économique et de nouvelle technologie, qui débouche sur une nécessaire mutation. Ce livre tente de démontrer que cette nouvelle technologie devra être fondée sur l'écologie scientifique, et qu'elle nécessitera une politique agricole qui fera des agriculteurs les gestionnaires à la fois de la production et des écosystèmes. » Michel Griffon

Agriculture and Air Quality

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9402420584
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Agriculture and Air Quality by : Carole Bedos

Download or read book Agriculture and Air Quality written by Carole Bedos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-21 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an overview of the relationships between agriculture and air quality, which is an issue of increasing importance for practitioners and policy makers. It provides the keys to understand natural and anthropogenic mechanisms governing emission and deposition of pollutants produced by and/or impacting agricultural activities It identifies how management practices can help mitigating emissions and how public policies on air pollution progressively addressed the agricultural sector This book was written for students, researchers and agriculture actors as well as for public decision-makers

Climate Change and Agriculture Worldwide

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401774625
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Agriculture Worldwide by : Emmanuel Torquebiau

Download or read book Climate Change and Agriculture Worldwide written by Emmanuel Torquebiau and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, especially with the approach of the 21st Session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in Paris in late 2015, the number of publications, conferences and meetings on climate change has been growing exponentially. Yet uncertainties remain concerning rural tropical areas where models are forecasting the onset of multiple disorders and trends are unclear. Meanwhile, the impact of climate change on the poorest communities is regularly documented, often prompting alarmist reactions. How can food security be achieved while adapting to and mitigating climate change? What are the main threats to agriculture in developing countries? How do farmers in these countries cope with the threats? What does agricultural research propose? What options have yet to be investigated? A broad scope of scientific research is underway to address these challenges. Diverse solutions are available, including new agricultural practices, water management, agricultural waste recycling, diagnosis of emerging diseases, payment for ecosystem services, etc. Gaining insight into the financial and political mechanisms that underlie international climate negotiations is also essential to design practical ways to deal with climate issues and meet sustainable development requirements in collaboration with farmers. This book pools the wealth of experience of dozens of researchers and development officers from a range of disciplines. We have focused on making it detailed, accurate and hopefully easy to read for researchers, students and all other informed readers.

Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 39

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030388816
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 39 by : Eric Lichtfouse

Download or read book Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 39 written by Eric Lichtfouse and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-29 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews recent research advances in sustainable agriculture, with focus on crop production, biodiversity and biofuels in Africa and Asia.

Poetics of the Earth

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429521596
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Poetics of the Earth by : Augustin Berque

Download or read book Poetics of the Earth written by Augustin Berque and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-04-25 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Poetics of the Earth is a work of environmental philosophy, based on a synthesis of eastern and western thought on natural and human history. It draws on recent biological research to show how the processes of evolution and history both function according to the same principles. Augustin Berque rejects the separation of nature and culture which he believes lies at the root of the environmental crisis. This book proposes a three stage process of "re-worlding" (moving away from the individualized self to become a part of the common world), "re-concretizing" (understanding the meaning and historical development of words and things) and "re-engaging" (reconsidering the relationship between history and subjectivity at every level of being) in order to bring western thought on nature and culture into sustainable harmony and alignment. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental studies, environmental philosophy, Asian studies and the natural sciences.

Agro-ecological Approaches to Pest Management for Sustainable Agriculture

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811043256
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Agro-ecological Approaches to Pest Management for Sustainable Agriculture by : P. Parvatha Reddy

Download or read book Agro-ecological Approaches to Pest Management for Sustainable Agriculture written by P. Parvatha Reddy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-19 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book outlines a new paradigm, “Agro-ecological Intensification of Crop Protection”, which reduces negative impacts on the environment and enhances the provision of ecosystem services. It discusses the use of ecologically based management strategies to increase the sustainability of agricultural production while reducing off-site consequences, highlighting the underlying principles and outlining some of the key management practices and technologies required to implement agro-ecological pest management. It also comprehensively explores important topics like stimulo-deterrent diversion strategy, precision agriculture, plant breeding, nutrient management, habitat management, cultural approaches, cultivar mixtures/multiline cultivars, crop rotation, crop residue management, crop diversity, cover crops, conservation tillage, biofumigation, agro-forestry, and addition of organic matter. This timely book promotes the rapid implementation of this technology in farming community around the globe. It is a valuable resource for the scientific community involved in teaching, research and extension activities related to agro-ecological pest management as well as policymakers and practicing farmers. It can also be used for teaching post-graduate courses.

Pollination Services to Agriculture

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317445686
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Pollination Services to Agriculture by : Barbara Gemmill-Herren

Download or read book Pollination Services to Agriculture written by Barbara Gemmill-Herren and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-14 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is only recently that the immense economic value of pollination to agriculture has been appreciated. At the same time, the alarming collapse in populations of bees and other pollinators has highlighted the urgency of addressing this issue. This book focuses on the specific measures and practices that the emerging science of pollination ecology is identifying to conserve and promote animal pollinators in agroecosystems. It reviews the expanding knowledge base on pollination services, providing evidence to document the status, trends and importance of pollinators to sustainable agricultural production. It provides practical and specific measures that land managers can undertake to ensure that agroecosystems are supportive and friendly to pollinators. It draws on the Global Pollination Project, supported by UNEP/GEF and implemented by FAO and seven partner countries (Brazil, Ghana, India, Kenya, Nepal, Pakistan and South Africa), which serve to provide "lessons from the field".

Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 14

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319060163
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 14 by : Harry Ozier-Lafontaine

Download or read book Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 14 written by Harry Ozier-Lafontaine and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-03 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable agriculture is a rapidly growing field aiming at producing food and energy in a sustainable way for humans and their children. Sustainable agriculture is a discipline that addresses current issues such as climate change, increasing food and fuel prices, poor-nation starvation, rich-nation obesity, water pollution, soil erosion, fertility loss, pest control, and biodiversity depletion. Novel, environmentally-friendly solutions are proposed based on integrated knowledge from sciences as diverse as agronomy, soil science, molecular biology, chemistry, toxicology, ecology, economy, and social sciences. Indeed, sustainable agriculture decipher mechanisms of processes that occur from the molecular level to the farming system to the global level at time scales ranging from seconds to centuries. For that, scientists use the system approach that involves studying components and interactions of a whole system to address scientific, economic and social issues. In that respect, sustainable agriculture is not a classical, narrow science. Instead of solving problems using the classical painkiller approach that treats only negative impacts, sustainable agriculture treats problem sources. Because most actual society issues are now intertwined, global, and fast-developing, sustainable agriculture will bring solutions to build a safer world.

Écologie intensive

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Author :
Publisher : Buchet Chastel
ISBN 13 : 2283031095
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Écologie intensive by : Michel Griffon

Download or read book Écologie intensive written by Michel Griffon and published by Buchet Chastel. This book was released on 2017-09-21T00:00:00+02:00 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Réchauffement climatique, pollution, érosion de la biodiversité, épuisement des ressources, explosion des maladies liées à l’environnement... notre planète est aujourd’hui en danger. Et l’accroissement de la population mondiale n’arrange pas les choses !Pourtant, la Terre pourra demain nourrir tous ses habitants sans poursuivre sa course folle aux engrais, aux pesticides, à la déforestation et au défrichement. Comment ? En s’inspirant du vivant, en intensifiant les processus naturels. Il s’agit, par exemple, de stimuler l’activité biologique du sol en associant des variétés complémentaires et en recyclant systématiquement les débris végétaux, de lutter contre les ravageurs en accentuant la lutte biologique et la lutte intégrée. Il est possible de produire plus et mieux avec moins : un développement agricole plus productif tout en étant écologique et équitable peut voir le jour si l’on s’inspire de la nature et de son fonctionnement.Au-delà des techniques, il s’agit finalement de promouvoir une agriculture durable, dans un cadre d’écosystèmes eux aussi durables, pour des sociétés économiquement et socialement viables. Michel Griffon est à la fois ingénieur agronome et économiste. Chercheur reconnu sur le plan international, il défend l’idée qu’un développement agricole écologique et plus productif peut exister.

Interactions in Soil: Promoting Plant Growth

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401788901
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Interactions in Soil: Promoting Plant Growth by : John Dighton

Download or read book Interactions in Soil: Promoting Plant Growth written by John Dighton and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates soil ecology and biodiversity for its ability to maintain a balance of beneficial organisms to support plant growth. This subject is discussed by a group of international authors in natural, agricultural and urban systems. The importance of biodiversity per se and, specifically, the feedbacks between the plant and soil biota in mediating soil function are emphasized. Examples are selected from allelopathy and invasive plant species along with the, hitherto overlooked, role of viruses in soil. The book is intended to provide a framework for a holistic understanding of the essential role of soil organisms in promoting plant growth.

Climate-Smart Landscapes: Multifunctionality in Practice

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Publisher : ASB Partnership for The Tropical Forest margins
ISBN 13 : 929059375X
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate-Smart Landscapes: Multifunctionality in Practice by : Peter A. Minang

Download or read book Climate-Smart Landscapes: Multifunctionality in Practice written by Peter A. Minang and published by ASB Partnership for The Tropical Forest margins. This book was released on 2014-11-30 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate-Smart Landscapes: Multifunctionality in Practice is about a 'landscape approach' to achieving multiple climate, social, development and environmental objectives. It builds on climate-smart landscapes as a growing platform and pathway towards achieving multi functionality. This book in 27 chapters draws strongly from practices, methods, examples and considerations for applying landscape approaches to achieve multifunctional outcomes and in particular, address the complex challenge of climate change. http://asb.cgiar.org/sites/default/files/count/click.php?id=2

French Philosophy of Technology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319895184
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis French Philosophy of Technology by : Sacha Loeve

Download or read book French Philosophy of Technology written by Sacha Loeve and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-28 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering an overall insight into the French tradition of philosophy of technology, this volume is meant to make French-speaking contributions more accessible to the international philosophical community. The first section, “Negotiating a Cultural Heritage,” presents a number of leading 20th century philosophical figures (from Bergson and Canguilhem to Simondon, Dagognet or Ellul) and intellectual movements (from Personalism to French Cybernetics and political ecology) that help shape philosophy of technology in the Francophone area, and feed into contemporary debates (ecology of technology, politics of technology, game studies). The second section, “Coining and Reconfiguring Technoscience,” traces the genealogy of this controversial concept and discusses its meanings and relevance. A third section, “Revisiting Anthropological Categories,” focuses on the relationships of technology with the natural and the human worlds from various perspectives that include anthropotechnology, Anthropocene, technological and vital norms and temporalities. The final section, “Innovating in Ethics, Design and Aesthetics,” brings together contributions that draw on various French traditions to afford fresh insights on ethics of technology, philosophy of design, techno-aesthetics and digital studies. The contributions in this volume are vivid and rich in original approaches that can spur exchanges and debates with other philosophical traditions.

Coexistence and Confrontation of Agricultural and Food Models

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9402421785
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Coexistence and Confrontation of Agricultural and Food Models by : Pierre Gasselin

Download or read book Coexistence and Confrontation of Agricultural and Food Models written by Pierre Gasselin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-03 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses situations of coexistence and confrontation of agricultural and food models according to four major dimensions of territorial development: the tension between specialisation and diversification; innovation; adaptation; and food transition. New agricultural and food models are being deployed in territories around the world in response to criticisms of the old forms of agriculture and food production, and in order to meet new challenges. These models embody archetypes of the observed diversity, actors’ projects or new norms. A number of conceptual studies and case studies from France and other countries allow us to understand the interactions between these models (confrontation, complementarity, co-evolution, hybridisation, etc.), taking us well beyond the characterisation of their diversity and the evaluation of their relative performances. The coexistence and confrontation of these models build up their capacity for radical change. The book asks original questions about the analytical framework, its methodological challenges and the expected outcomes for the support of agricultural and food development in rural and urban territories. It is intended for researchers, teachers, students and professionals interested in territorial development. Pierre Gasselin, Sylvie Lardon, Claire Cerdan, Salma Loudiyi and Denis Sautier are the scientific coordinators of this book. They are geographers and economists at CIRAD, INRAE and VetAgro Sup, where they conduct research on the transformation of agriculture, food systems and territories in France and other countries. This book is the result of a collective research process involving 36 authors from Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Burkina Faso, France, Japan, Switzerland and Vietnam. Jan Douwe van der Ploeg, author of the Foreword, is Professor Emeritus of Rural Sociology at Wageningen University & Research in the Netherlands and Associate Professor of Agricultural Sociology at the China Agricultural University in Beijing. He has conducted extensive research on processes of agricultural transition and on dynamics of rural development.

Nourrir l'humanité

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Publisher : La Découverte
ISBN 13 : 2707163414
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Nourrir l'humanité by : Bruno Parmentier

Download or read book Nourrir l'humanité written by Bruno Parmentier and published by La Découverte. This book was released on 2014-05-22 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " Une analyse et une anticipation que devra consulter toute personne préoccupée par l'avenir du monde... Le livre le plus méthodique, le plus honnête, le plus alerte de "vulgarisation' de tous les livres consacrés au problème. " Extrait de la préface d'Edgard Pisani Nourrir les Français ? La tâche est relativement facile depuis qu'a disparu la malédiction millénaire qui rendait chacun inquiet de sa subsistance quotidienne. Nourrir l'humanité ? Un défi bien plus complexe face au scandale des 850 millions de personnes qui ne peuvent manger à leur faim et aux trois milliards d'humains supplémentaires qu'il faudra nourrir en 2050. Cela frise l'impossible, alors que la planète va manquer d'eau, de terre et d'énergie et que nous devrons affronter les effets de nos inconséquences actuelles : réchauffement de la planète, pollution, érosion, perte de la biodiversité... Dans ce livre sont présentés tous les aspects de ce gigantesque défi, sans doute le plus important du XXIe siècle et pour lequel l'agriculture sera à nouveau appelée à occuper le devant de la scène. Sont ainsi exposées très pédagogiquement les questions de l'avenir des subventions agricoles au sein d'un commerce " mondialisé ", des rapports de l'agriculture avec l'agro-industrie et la grande distribution, du risque de crises sanitaires de grande ampleur, de l'extension de la production OGM, mais aussi de l'émergence de nouveaux pays exportateurs (Chine, Brésil), etc. Un ouvrage aussi complet qu'accessible, qui passionnera agriculteurs et urbains, citoyens et décideurs.

Un monde sans famine ?

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Author :
Publisher : Dunod
ISBN 13 : 2100710915
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Un monde sans famine ? by : François Ramade

Download or read book Un monde sans famine ? written by François Ramade and published by Dunod. This book was released on 2014-03-19 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depuis une vingtaine d’années, de nombreux débats ont lieu pour envisager la façon dont la planète pourrait permettre de nourrir 10 milliards d’individus à l’horizon 2050. Ces débats réunissent le plus souvent des sociologues ou des politologues, des économistes, des agronomes et plus rarement des scientifi ques biologistes. François Ramade analyse les dimensions écologiques et l’importance des désordres environnementaux générés par l’agriculture « conventionnelle » moderne dite productionniste ainsi que celles de la crise alimentaire globale qui s’annonce. Il met en lumière l’inadéquation de plus en plus forte entre les ressources et la pression démographique. Il fait aussi le point sur l’impact de l’augmentation de la population sur le climat, via les émissions de gaz à effet de serre, et sur ses conséquences pour la sécurité alimentaire mondiale. Enfi n, il expose les modalités par lesquelles une révolution dans les méthodes de production végétales et animales, fondée sur l’application des grandes lois de l’écologie, permettrait au plus vite l’impérative émergence d’un modèle universel d’agriculture durable.

Produire plus avec moins

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789252068716
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (687 download)

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Book Synopsis Produire plus avec moins by : Shivaji Pandey

Download or read book Produire plus avec moins written by Shivaji Pandey and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans de nombreux pays, l'agriculture intensive, pratiqu�e pendant des d�cennies, a d�grad� les terres fertiles et �puis� les nappes d'eau souterraine, provoqu� des recrudescences de ravageurs, �rod� la diversit� biologique et pollu� l'air, le sol et l'eau. Le mod�le actuel d'intensification de la production ne permet pas de relever les d�fis du nouveau mill�naire. Il va falloir apprendre � produire plus avec moins. Le pr�sent ouvrage pr�sente un nouveau mod�le: l'intensification durable des cultures, qui permet d'accro�tre la production sur une m�me superficie tout en pr�servant les ressources, en r�duisant l'impact n�gatif sur l'environnement et en am�liorant le capital naturel et le flux des services environnementaux. Publi� �galement en anglais, arabe, chinois, espagnol et russe.