Property and Human Rights

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780890893524
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (935 download)

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Book Synopsis Property and Human Rights by : Florence Wagman Roisman

Download or read book Property and Human Rights written by Florence Wagman Roisman and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains materials regarding intersections of property law with civil and human rights claims in the United States and internationally. The chapters cover The Nature of Property, The Development of Civil Rights Principles in the U.S., International Human Rights Law, and Human Rights in the U.S. Roisman addresses homelessness, expropriation, and discrimination on the bases of race, sex, sexual orientation, disability, and other characteristics. Among the recent cases presented are the U.S. Supreme Court's 2004 decision rejecting a claimed property interest in the recognition of a protective order, a South African case enforcing a right to housing, a 2003 Maryland decision assessing the need for just cause for eviction in Low Income Housing Tax Credit developments, a 2002 9th Circuit opinion regarding disability discrimination, and the Michigan Supreme Court decision overturning Poletown. A teacher's manual will detail suggested ways of presenting these materials in the property course.

Property Law and Human Rights

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Property Law and Human Rights by : Deborah Rook

Download or read book Property Law and Human Rights written by Deborah Rook and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text contains an introduction to the provisions of the Human Rights Act 1998 and an explanation of the Convention jurisprudence. It provides a detailed analysis of Article 1, Protocol No.1, and Articles 6, 8 and 14, all of which are likely to have an impact on English property law. The relevant case law of the Strasbourg institutions (the European Court of Human Rights and the Commission) is considered in depth and case summaries of the most important property-related cases are provided in an appendix. The book considers the impact of the Human Rights Act on specific aspects of English property law and considers how some areas appear vulnerable to challenge under the Act. The book should be of use to both practitioners and academics by providing a comprehensive and easy-to-read guide to the impact of the Human Rights Act on property law.

Human Rights and Intellectual Property

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139496913
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Rights and Intellectual Property by : Laurence R. Helfer

Download or read book Human Rights and Intellectual Property written by Laurence R. Helfer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-03-07 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the interface between intellectual property and human rights law and policy. The relationship between these two fields has captured the attention of governments, policymakers, and activist communities in a diverse array of international and domestic political and judicial venues. These actors often raise human rights arguments as counterweights to the expansion of intellectual property in areas including freedom of expression, public health, education, privacy, agriculture, and the rights of indigenous peoples. At the same time, creators and owners of intellectual property are asserting a human rights justification for the expansion of legal protections. This book explores the legal, institutional, and political implications of these competing claims: by offering a framework for exploring the connections and divergences between these subjects; by identifying the pathways along which jurisprudence, policy, and political discourse are likely to evolve; and by serving as an educational resource for scholars, activists, and students.

Human Rights and the Transformation of Property

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781485138228
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (382 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Rights and the Transformation of Property by : Stuart Wilson

Download or read book Human Rights and the Transformation of Property written by Stuart Wilson and published by . This book was released on 2021-06-30 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Human Rights and The Transformation of Property, leading human rights lawyer Stuart Wilson develops a novel theory of how law leads to social change and what the prospects are for South Africa's Constitution to shape a more just distribution of property. Wilson questions long-held beliefs about the nature of land reform and the appropriateness of the concept of ownership as a way of organising access to land and property in South Africa. The book gives an overview of key aspects of constitutional and common law property rights - including the rights of ownership, possession and eviction; the rights associated with leases and mortgages; the National Credit Act; and the PIE Act - and discusses how they interact. It shows how recent developments in the law of eviction, rental housing, mortgage and consumer credit have opened up new spaces in which unlawful occupiers, tenants and debtors are challenging the power of landlords and financial institutions to dispossess them. By triggering a radical restructuring of property law, Wilson argues, the Constitution may yet keep the promise of a South Africa that belongs to all who live in it. Human Rights and The Transformation of Property offers the most up-to-date critical account of recent developments in residential lease law, mortgage bond law and eviction law, and provides a policy rationale for these developments. It will be a valuable teaching text for law students and a reference guide for law and humanities academics, legal practitioners, NGOs and activists.

Corruption, Asset Recovery, and the Protection of Property in Public International Law

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316061590
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Corruption, Asset Recovery, and the Protection of Property in Public International Law by : Radha Ivory

Download or read book Corruption, Asset Recovery, and the Protection of Property in Public International Law written by Radha Ivory and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recovering assets that are or that represent the proceeds, objects, or instrumentalities of grand corruption, do states violate the human rights of politically exposed persons, their relatives, or their associates? Radha Ivory asks whether cooperative efforts to confiscate illicit wealth are compatible with rights to property in public international law. She explores the tensions between the goals of controlling high-level, high-value corruption and ensuring equal enjoyment of civil and political rights. Through the jurisprudence of regional human rights tribunals and the literature on confiscation and international cooperation, Ivory shows how asset recovery is a human rights issue and how principles of legality and proportionality have mediated competing interests in analogous matters. In cases of asset recovery, she predicts that property rights will likewise enable questions of individual entitlement to be considered in the context of collective concerns with good governance, global economic inequality, and the suppression of transnational crime.

The Human Right to Property

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Publisher : Intersentia nv
ISBN 13 : 9050952038
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Right to Property by : Theo R. G. van Banning

Download or read book The Human Right to Property written by Theo R. G. van Banning and published by Intersentia nv. This book was released on 2002 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 3 Framework for research

The International Law of Property

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191502529
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis The International Law of Property by : John G. Sprankling

Download or read book The International Law of Property written by John G. Sprankling and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-05-01 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does a right to property exist under international law? The traditional answer to this question is no: a right to property can only arise under the domestic law of a particular nation. But the view that property rights are exclusively governed by national law is obsolete. Identifiable areas of property law have emerged at the international level, and the foundation is now arguably being laid for a comprehensive international regime. This book provides a detailed investigation into this developing international property law. It demonstrates how the evolution of international property law has been influenced by major economic, political, and technological changes: the embrace of private property by former socialist states after the end of the Cold War; the globalization of trade; the birth of new technologies capable of exploiting the global commons; the rise of digital property; and the increasing recognition of the human right to property. The first part of the book analyzes how international law impacts rights in specific types of property. In some situations, international law creates property rights, such as rights in aboriginal lands, deep seabed minerals, and satellite orbits. In other areas, it harmonizes property rights that arise at the national level, such as rights in intellectual property, rights in foreign investments, and security interests in personal property. Finally, it restricts property rights that may be recognized at the national level, such as rights in celestial bodies, contraband, and slaves. The second part of the book explores the thesis that a global right to property should be recognized as a general matter, not merely as a moral precept but rather as an entitlement that all nations must honour. It establishes the components of such a right, arguing that the right to property at the international level should be seen in the context of five key components of ownership: acquisition, use, destruction, exclusion, and transfer. This highly innovative book makes an important contribution to how we conceptualize the protection of property and to the understanding that much of this protection now takes place at the international level.

Body Parts

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Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780878406616
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Body Parts by : E. Richard Gold

Download or read book Body Parts written by E. Richard Gold and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Body Parts, E. Richard Gold examines whether the body and materials derived from it--such as human organs and DNA--should be thought of as market commodities and subject to property law. Analyzing a series of court decisions concerning property rights, Gold explores whether the language and assumptions of property law can help society determine who has rights to human biological materials. Gold observes that the commercial opportunities unleashed by advances in biotechnology present a challenge to the ways that society has traditionally valued the human body and human health. In a balanced discussion of both commercial and individual perspectives, Gold asserts the need to understand human biological materials within the context of human values, rather than economic interests. This perceptive book will be welcomed by scholars and other professionals engaged in questions regarding bioethics, applied ethics, the philosophy of value, and property and intellectual property rights. Given the international aspects of both intellectual property law and biotechnology, this book will be of interest throughout the world and especially valuable in common-law (most English-speaking) countries.

Land as a Human Right

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Publisher : African Books Collective
ISBN 13 : 9987081525
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Land as a Human Right by : Abdon Rwegasira

Download or read book Land as a Human Right written by Abdon Rwegasira and published by African Books Collective. This book was released on 2012 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the importance of judicial independence.

The Turning Point in Private Law

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786435187
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis The Turning Point in Private Law by : Ugo Mattei

Download or read book The Turning Point in Private Law written by Ugo Mattei and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-10-26 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can private law assume an ecological meaning? Can property and contract defend nature? Is tort law an adequate tool for paying environmental damages to future generations? This book explores potential resolutions to these questions, analyzing the evolution of legal thinking in relation to the topics of legal personality, property, contract and tort. In this forward thinking book, Mattei and Quarta suggest a list of basic principles upon which a new, ecological legal system could be based. Taking private law to represent an ally in the defence of our future, they offer a clear characterization of the fundamental legal institutions of common law and civil law, considering the challenges of the Anthropogenic era, technological tools of the Internet era, and the global rise of the commons. Summarizing the fundamental institutions of private law: property rights, legal personality, contract, and tort, the authors reveal the limits of these legal institutions in relation to historical international evolution and their regulation in the contexts of catastrophic ecological issues and technological developments. Engaging and thoughtful, this book will be interesting reading for legal scholars and academics of private law and, in particular, those wishing to understand the role of law when facing technological and ecological challenges.

Cato Handbook for Policymakers

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Publisher : Cato Institute
ISBN 13 : 1933995912
Total Pages : 698 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (339 download)

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Book Synopsis Cato Handbook for Policymakers by : Cato Institute

Download or read book Cato Handbook for Policymakers written by Cato Institute and published by Cato Institute. This book was released on 2008 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers policy recommendations from Cato Institute experts on every major policy issue. Providing both in-depth analysis and concrete recommendations, the Handbook is an invaluable resource for policymakers and anyone else interested in securing liberty through limited government.

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (467 download)

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Book Synopsis The Universal Declaration of Human Rights by :

Download or read book The Universal Declaration of Human Rights written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Rights, Ownership, and the Individual

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192511858
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Rights, Ownership, and the Individual by : Rowan Cruft

Download or read book Human Rights, Ownership, and the Individual written by Rowan Cruft and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-09-12 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is it defensible to use the concept of a right? Can we justify rights' central place in modern moral and legal thinking, or does the concept unjustifiably side-line those who do not qualify as right-holders? Rowan Cruft develops a new account of rights. Moving beyond the traditional 'interest theory' and 'will theory', he defends a distinctive 'addressive' approach that brings together duty-bearer and right-holder in the first person. This view has important implications for the idea of 'natural' moral rights-that is, rights that exist independently of anyone's recognizing that they do. Cruft argues that only moral duties grounded in the good of a particular party (person, animal, group) are naturally owed to that party as their rights. He argues that human rights in law and morality should be founded on such recognition-independent rights. In relation to property, however, matters are complicated because much property is justifiable only by collective goods beyond the rightholder's own good. For such property, Cruft argues that a new non-rights property system-that resembles markets but is not conceived in terms of rights-would be possible. The result of this study is a partial vindication of the rights concept that is more supportive of human rights than many of their critics (from left or right) might expect, and is surprisingly doubtful about property as an individual right.

Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047433866
Total Pages : 801 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic, Social and Cultural Rights by : Asbjørn Eide

Download or read book Economic, Social and Cultural Rights written by Asbjørn Eide and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2001-06-01 with total page 801 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of this text was a textbook on internationally recognized economic, social and cultural rights. While focusing on this category of rights, it also analyzed their relationships to other human rights, civil and political in particular. This revised edition updates the information.

Human Rights Law and Personal Identity

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134443331
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Rights Law and Personal Identity by : Jill Marshall

Download or read book Human Rights Law and Personal Identity written by Jill Marshall and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-20 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the role human rights law plays in the formation, and protection, of our personal identities. Drawing from a range of disciplines, Jill Marshall examines how human rights law includes and excludes specific types of identity, which feed into moral norms of human freedom and human dignity and their translation into legal rights. The book takes on a three part structure. Part I traces the definition of identity, and follows the evolution of, and protects, a right to personal identity and personality within human rights law. It specifically examines the development of a right to personal identity as property, the inter-subjective nature of identity, and the intercession of power and inequality. Part II evaluates past and contemporary attempts to describe the core of personal identity, including theories concerning the soul, the rational mind, and the growing influence of neuroscience and genetics in explaining what it means to be human. It also explores the inter-relation and conflict between universal principles and culturally specific rights. Part III focuses on issues and case law that can be interpreted as allowing self-determination. Marshall argues that while in an age of individual identity, people are increasingly obliged to live in conformed ways, pushing out identities that do not fit with what is acceptable. Drawing on feminist theory, the book concludes by arguing how human rights law would be better interpreted as a force to enable respect for human dignity and freedom, interpreted as empowerment and self-determination whilst acknowledging our inter-subjective identities. In drawing on socio-legal, philosophical, biological and feminist outlooks, this book is truly interdisciplinary, and will be of great interest and use to scholars and students of human rights law, legal and social theory, gender and cultural studies.

Indigenous Peoples, Customary Law and Human Rights – Why Living Law Matters

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317697545
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Indigenous Peoples, Customary Law and Human Rights – Why Living Law Matters by : Brendan Tobin

Download or read book Indigenous Peoples, Customary Law and Human Rights – Why Living Law Matters written by Brendan Tobin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-27 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly original work demonstrates the fundamental role of customary law for the realization of Indigenous peoples’ human rights and for sound national and international legal governance. The book reviews the legal status of customary law and its relationship with positive and natural law from the time of Plato up to the present. It examines its growing recognition in constitutional and international law and its dependence on and at times strained relationship with human rights law. The author analyzes the role of customary law in tribal, national and international governance of Indigenous peoples’ lands, resources and cultural heritage. He explores the challenges and opportunities for its recognition by courts and alternative dispute resolution mechanisms, including issues of proof of law and conflicts between customary practices and human rights. He throws light on the richness inherent in legal diversity and key principles of customary law and their influence in legal practice and on emerging notions of intercultural equity and justice. He concludes that Indigenous peoples’ rights to their customary legal regimes and states’ obligations to respect and recognize customary law, in order to secure their human rights, are principles of international customary law, and as such binding on all states. At a time when the self-determination, land, resources and cultural heritage of Indigenous peoples are increasingly under threat, this accessible book presents the key issues for both legal and non-legal scholars, practitioners, students of human rights and environmental justice, and Indigenous peoples themselves.

Law and the Human Body

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847313574
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Law and the Human Body by : Rohan Hardcastle

Download or read book Law and the Human Body written by Rohan Hardcastle and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2007-09-18 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do you own your body? Advances in science and the development of genetic databases have added an aura of modern controversy to this long-standing and, as yet, unresolved problem. In particular, English law governing separated human tissue (including organs, DNA and cell-lines) is unsatisfactory. Despite the enactment of the Human Tissue Act 2004 UK, it remains uncertain what property rights living persons can claim over tissue separated from their bodies. The development of clear legal principles is necessary to protect the rights of individuals while also enabling the efficient use of such materials in medical research. Part I of Law and the Human Body traces the evolution of English, Australian, United States and Canadian law in relation to human tissue separated from living persons and dead bodies. This includes a comprehensive examination of the Human Tissue Act 2004 UK as well as prominent judicial decisions, including Re Organ Retention Group Litigation [2005] QB 506, Colavito v New York Organ Donor Network Inc 8 NY 3d 43 (NY CA 2006) and Washington University v Catalona 490 F 3d 667 (8th Cir 2007). Analysis demonstrates that, although property rights and non-proprietary interests in separated human tissue are recognised in limited circumstances, no principled basis has been accepted either at common law or by statute for the recognition of these rights and interests. Part II of this book develops and defends a principled basis in English law for the creation and legal recognition of property rights and non-proprietary interests in separated human tissue. Significantly, the analysis and principles presented in Law and the Human Body have application across common law and civil law jurisdictions worldwide.