Process of Care and Outcome of Critically Ill Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Process of Care and Outcome of Critically Ill Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury by : Abdulaziz Alali

Download or read book Process of Care and Outcome of Critically Ill Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury written by Abdulaziz Alali and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nutrition and Traumatic Brain Injury

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309210089
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition and Traumatic Brain Injury by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Nutrition and Traumatic Brain Injury written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-07-01 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) accounts for up to one-third of combat-related injuries in Iraq and Afghanistan, according to some estimates. TBI is also a major problem among civilians, especially those who engage in certain sports. At the request of the Department of Defense, the IOM examined the potential role of nutrition in the treatment of and resilience against TBI.

Processes and Structures of Care for Critically Ill Patients with Acute Brain Injury

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Processes and Structures of Care for Critically Ill Patients with Acute Brain Injury by : Victoria Anne McCredie

Download or read book Processes and Structures of Care for Critically Ill Patients with Acute Brain Injury written by Victoria Anne McCredie and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: Examining the differences in quality and intensity of care within the context of ICU structure is needed to better understand the mortality differences observed between centers, and may help to improve the design of future trials for this neurocritically ill patient population. Methods: This dissertation uses several methods to examine the relationship between processes, organization of care and outcome for critically ill patients with acute brain injury. Results: First in a cohort study, I evaluated the association between centers rendering early decisions to withdraw life-sustaining therapies in severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI), as measured by time until death, and overall risk-adjusted mortality. After adjustment for case mix, care in a center with a preponderance of early deaths (within the first 5 days of ICU admission) was not associated with increased odds of death (adjusted odds ratio (OR) 0.95; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.83-1.09). Secondly in a meta-analysis, I examined the relationship between the timing of tracheostomy in acutely brain injured patients and mortality. Early tracheostomy was associated with lower long-term mortality (risk ratio [RR] 0.57. 95% CI 0.36-0.90), reduced duration of mechanical ventilation (mean difference [MD] -2.72 days, 95% CI -1.29 to -4.15) and ICU length of stay (MD -2.55 days, 95% CI -0.50 to -4.59), but, was not associated with lower short-term mortality (RR 1.25; 95% CI 0.68-2.30), and, as expected, increased the probability of ever receiving a tracheostomy (RR 1.58, 95% CI 1.24-2.02). Lastly in a cohort study combined with survey data, I examined the association between dedicated neurocritical care units, the presence of standardized management protocols for sTBI, and mortality. Care in a dedicated neurocritical care unit was not associated with a lower risk-adjusted in-hospital mortality (OR 0.97 (95% CI 0.80-1.19), but the utilization of standardized TBI management protocols for these patients was associated with lower risk-adjusted in-hospital mortality (OR 0.77; 95% CI 0.63-0.93). Conclusions: Using several analytical approaches, these findings highlight important opportunities to reduce variability in care negatively impacting on acute brain injury outcomes.

Translational Research in Traumatic Brain Injury

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498766579
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational Research in Traumatic Brain Injury by : Daniel Laskowitz

Download or read book Translational Research in Traumatic Brain Injury written by Daniel Laskowitz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-21 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a significant source of death and permanent disability, contributing to nearly one-third of all injury related deaths in the United States and exacting a profound personal and economic toll. Despite the increased resources that have recently been brought to bear to improve our understanding of TBI, the developme

Evaluation of the Disability Determination Process for Traumatic Brain Injury in Veterans

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309486890
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of the Disability Determination Process for Traumatic Brain Injury in Veterans by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Evaluation of the Disability Determination Process for Traumatic Brain Injury in Veterans written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Veterans Benefits Administration (VBA) provides disability compensation to veterans with a service-connected injury, and to receive disability compensation from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), a veteran must submit a claim or have a claim submitted on his or her behalf. Evaluation of the Disability Determination Process for Traumatic Brain Injury in Veterans reviews the process by which the VA assesses impairments resulting from traumatic brain injury for purposes of awarding disability compensation. This report also provides recommendations for legislative or administrative action for improving the adjudication of veterans' claims seeking entitlement to compensation for all impairments arising from a traumatic brain injury.

Neurotrauma

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill
ISBN 13 : 9780070456624
Total Pages : 1558 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (566 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurotrauma by : Raj K. Narayan

Download or read book Neurotrauma written by Raj K. Narayan and published by McGraw-Hill. This book was released on 1996 with total page 1558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference is a comprehensive work in the field of neurotrauma and critical care. It incorporates the fields of head injury, spinal injury and basic neurotrauma research into one source. The major emphasis is on the treatment of patients with head and spinal cord injury, including the management of all other problems that bear upon the care of these patients.

Management of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642281265
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury by : Terje Sundstrøm

Download or read book Management of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury written by Terje Sundstrøm and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-25 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to reduce the number of deaths from severe head injuries, systematic management is essential. This book is a practical, comprehensive guide to the treatment of patients (both adults and children) with such injuries, from the time of initial contact through to the rehabilitation center. Sections are devoted to prehospital treatment, admission and diagnostics, acute management, and neurointensive care and rehabilitation. Evidence-based recommendations are presented for each diagnostic and therapeutic measure, and tips, tricks, and pitfalls are highlighted. Throughout, the emphasis is on the provision of sound clinical advice that will maximize the likelihood of an optimal outcome. Helpful flowcharts designed for use in daily routine are also provided. The authors are all members of the Scandinavian Neurotrauma Committee and have extensive practical experience in the areas they write about.

Monitoring in Neurocritical Care

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Publisher : Saunders
ISBN 13 : 9781437701678
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Monitoring in Neurocritical Care by : Peter D. Le Roux

Download or read book Monitoring in Neurocritical Care written by Peter D. Le Roux and published by Saunders. This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ideal for neurosurgeons, neurologists, neuroanesthesiologists, and intensivists, Monitoring in Neurocritical Care helps you use the latest technology to more successfully detect deteriorations in neurological status in the ICU. This neurosurgery reference offers in-depth coverage of state-of-the-art management strategies and techniques so you can effectively monitor your patients and ensure the best outcomes. Understand the scientific basis and rationale of particular monitoring techniques and how they can be used to assess neuro-ICU patients. Make optimal use of the most advanced technology, including transcranial Doppler sonography, transcranial color-coded sonography, measurements of jugular venous oxygen saturation, near-infrared spectroscopy, brain electrical monitoring techniques, and intracerebral microdialysis and techniques based on imaging. Apply multimodal monitoring for a more accurate view of brain function, and utilize the latest computer systems to integrate data at the bedside. Access practical information on basic principles, such as quality assurance, ethics, and ICU design. Seamlessly search the full text of Monitoring in Neurocritical Care online at www.expertconsult.com.

Brain Disorders in Critical Illness

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107434424
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Disorders in Critical Illness by : Robert D. Stevens

Download or read book Brain Disorders in Critical Illness written by Robert D. Stevens and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-09-19 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain dysfunction is a major clinical problem in intensive care, with potentially debilitating long-term consequences for post-ICU patients of any age. The resulting extended length of stay in the ICU and post-discharge cognitive dysfunction are now recognized as major healthcare burdens. This comprehensive clinical text provides intensivists and neurologists with a practical review of the pathophysiology of brain dysfunction and a thorough account of the diagnostic and therapeutic options available. Initial sections review the epidemiology, outcomes, relevant behavioral neurology and biological mechanisms of brain dysfunction. Subsequent sections evaluate the available diagnostic options and preventative and therapeutic interventions, with a final section on clinical encephalopathy syndromes encountered in the ICU. Each chapter is rich in illustrations, with an executive summary and a helpful glossary of terms. Brain Disorders in Critical Illness is a seminal reference for all physicians and neuroscientists interested in the care and outcome of severely ill patients.

Rehabilitation After Traumatic Brain Injury

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323544576
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Rehabilitation After Traumatic Brain Injury by : Blessen C. Eapen

Download or read book Rehabilitation After Traumatic Brain Injury written by Blessen C. Eapen and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2018-01-24 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering the full spectrum of rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury, this practical reference by Drs. Blessen C. Eapen and David X. Cifu presents best practices and considerations for numerous patient populations and their unique needs. In an easy-to-read, concise format, it covers the key information you need to guide your treatment plans and help patients relearn critical life skills and regain their independence. Covers neuroimaging, neurosurgical and critical care management, management of associated complications after TBI, pharmacotherapy, pain management, sports concussion, assistive technologies, and preparing patients for community reintegration. Discusses special populations, including pediatric, geriatric, and military and veteran patients. Consolidates today’s available information and guidance in this challenging and diverse area into one convenient resource.

Pediatric Head Trauma

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Pediatric Head Trauma by : Kenneth Shapiro

Download or read book Pediatric Head Trauma written by Kenneth Shapiro and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1983 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2012

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364225716X
Total Pages : 844 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2012 by : Jean-Louis Vincent

Download or read book Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2012 written by Jean-Louis Vincent and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-23 with total page 844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Yearbook compiles the most recent developments in experimental and clinical research and practice in one comprehensive reference book. The chapters are written by well recognized experts in the field of intensive care and emergency medicine. It is addressed to everyone involved in internal medicine, anesthesia, surgery, pediatrics, intensive care and emergency medicine.

Therapeutic Hypothermia in Brain Injury

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953510960X
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Therapeutic Hypothermia in Brain Injury by : Farid Sadaka

Download or read book Therapeutic Hypothermia in Brain Injury written by Farid Sadaka and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-01-30 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the evidence behind the application of Therapeutic Hypothermia on patients with injury to the brain and spinal cord, that includes ischemia reperfusion after cardiac arrest or asphyxiation, traumatic brain injury, acute ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, refractory intracranial hypertension, cerebral edema in acute liver failure, subarachnoid hemorrhage, as well as spinal cord injury. This book discusses the mechanisms by which therapeutic hypothermia can mitigate the pathophysiologies responsible for secondary brain injury, and provides information to help guide this treatment with regard to timing, depth, duration, and management of side-effects. The book also discusses the methods and technologies used to induce and maintain therapeutic hypothermia. It also describes how hypothermia can influence the ability to prognosticate these injured patients and provides grounds for future directions in the application of and research with therapeutic hypothermia.

Surviving Intensive Care

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540438113
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Surviving Intensive Care by : Derek C. Angus

Download or read book Surviving Intensive Care written by Derek C. Angus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years, intensive care has focused on avoiding immediate death from acute, life-threatening conditions. However, there are increasing reports of a number of lingering consequences for those who do indeed survive intensive care. Examples include on-going high risk of death, neurocognitive defects, significant caregiver burden, and continued high healthcare costs. Surviving Intensive Care, written by the world's experts in this area, is dedicated to better understanding the consequences of surviving intensive care and is intended to provide a synopsis of the current knowledge and a stimulus for future research and improved care of the critically ill.

Oxford Textbook of Critical Care

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198855435
Total Pages : 1961 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Critical Care by : Webb

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Critical Care written by Webb and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-10 with total page 1961 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in paperback, the second edition of the Oxford Textbook of Critical Care is a comprehensive multi-disciplinary text covering all aspects of adult intensive care management. Uniquely this text takes a problem-orientated approach providing a key resource for daily clinical issues in the intensive care unit. The text is organized into short topics allowing readers to rapidly access authoritative information on specific clinical problems. Each topic refers to basic physiological principles and provides up-to-date treatment advice supported by references to the most vital literature. Where international differences exist in clinical practice, authors cover alternative views. Key messages summarise each topic in order to aid quick review and decision making. Edited and written by an international group of recognized experts from many disciplines, the second edition of the Oxford Textbook of Critical Careprovides an up-to-date reference that is relevant for intensive care units and emergency departments globally. This volume is the definitive text for all health care providers, including physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other allied health professionals who take care of critically ill patients.

Essential Clinical Anesthesia

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139498401
Total Pages : 1191 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Clinical Anesthesia by : Charles Vacanti

Download or read book Essential Clinical Anesthesia written by Charles Vacanti and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-07-11 with total page 1191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The clinical practice of anesthesia has undergone many advances in the past few years, making this the perfect time for a new state-of-the-art anesthesia textbook for practitioners and trainees. The goal of this book is to provide a modern, clinically focused textbook giving rapid access to comprehensive, succinct knowledge from experts in the field. All clinical topics of relevance to anesthesiology are organized into 29 sections consisting of more than 180 chapters. The print version contains 166 chapters that cover all of the essential clinical topics, while an additional 17 chapters on subjects of interest to the more advanced practitioner can be freely accessed at www.cambridge.org/vacanti. Newer techniques such as ultrasound nerve blocks, robotic surgery and transesophageal echocardiography are included, and numerous illustrations and tables assist the reader in rapidly assimilating key information. This authoritative text is edited by distinguished Harvard Medical School faculty, with contributors from many of the leading academic anesthesiology departments in the United States and an introduction from Dr S. R. Mallampati. This book is your essential companion when preparing for board review and recertification exams and in your daily clinical practice.

Neurocritical Care

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642876021
Total Pages : 1052 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurocritical Care by : Werner Hacke

Download or read book Neurocritical Care written by Werner Hacke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 1052 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Quick Reference Text! Easy to read and practical in design, Neurocritical Care is the book specialists will turn to for quick reference. It concentrates on management problems, from diagnostic procedures to therapeutic strategies. Exact descriptions are given for treatment procedures, and it is easy to find the appropriate treatment for a given patient. International Expertise! More than 100 authors from North America have contributed to the book. The different strategies used on either side of the Atlantic have been described, the sections on neuroimaging have been reviewed by a neuroradiologist. Comprehensive in Scope! Both frequent and rare neurological diseases that may require critical care treatment and subjects of more general interest such as monitoring strategies, ethical problems, brain death and neurological disorders in internal medicine have been covered. Pathophysiology is also discussed, insomuch as it is important for understanding the treatment strategies.