Proceedings Of The European Conference On Surface Science 13

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Poisoning and Promotion in Catalysis based on Surface Science Concepts and Experiments

Author : M.P. Kiskinova
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080887406
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Poisoning and Promotion in Catalysis based on Surface Science Concepts and Experiments by : M.P. Kiskinova

Download or read book Poisoning and Promotion in Catalysis based on Surface Science Concepts and Experiments written by M.P. Kiskinova and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1991-11-29 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topics covered in this book include a variety of adsorption and model reaction studies on clean and modified single crystal metal surfaces obtained by means of properly selected surface sensitive techniques. The accent is on the revelation of the physics and chemistry involved in the effects of various modifiers on the adsorptive and reactivity properties of the surface with respect to different reactants. In this book current information that contributes to the fundamental understanding of the effect of additives is summarized. Some of the additives act as promoters, others as poisons, in a number of important catalytic reactions. A description of single- and double-component systems has been obtained by using surface-sensitive techniques, particularly suited for this purpose. For the benefit of the reader, a short summary of the main surface science techniques has been given in Chapter 2. Three general and interrelated topics are reviewed. The first concerns the interaction of electronegative (Cl, S, Se, C, N, O, P) and electropositive (alkali metals) atoms with metal surfaces (Chapter 4). The second topic covers the chemisorptive properties of metal surfaces modified by varying amounts of additives with respect to different reactants (CO, NO, N2, O2, H2, CO2, NH3, H2O and hydrocarbons) (Chapters 5 and 6). In particular the adsorption kinetics and energetics, and the electronic, structural and reactive properties of the coadsorbate systems are considered, whereby particular attention is given to recent surface science studies with well-characterized, single crystal, metal surfaces. In these chapters, special attention is paid to showing the contribution of different factors (the nature and adsorption state of the modifier and the coadsorbed molecule, the structure of the adsorbed layer, the type of interactions in the mixed overlayers, etc.) to the modifier effects. In the discussion of the third topic, model studies of several important catalytic reactions (Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, ammonia synthesis, CO oxidation, water-gas shift synthesis) on modified metal surfaces (Chapter 8) are considered.The book will be particularly useful to scientists who are interested in adsorption phenomena, surface properties and catalysis. It should also prove invaluable to those addressing the questions of condensed matter (surfaces and interfaces), materials science (e.g. corrosion of metals) and electrochemistry.

Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis

Author : G.F. Froment
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080530621
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis by : G.F. Froment

Download or read book Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis written by G.F. Froment and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-09-03 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many processes of the chemical industry are based upon heterogeneous catalysis. Two important items of these processes are the development of the catalyst itself and the design and optimization of the reactor. Both aspects would benefit from rigorous and accurate kinetic modeling, based upon information on the working catalyst gained from classical steady state experimentation, but also from studies using surface science techniques, from quantum chemical calculations providing more insight into possible reaction pathways and from transient experimentation dealing with reactions and reactors. This information is seldom combined into a kinetic model and into a quantitative description of the process. Generally the catalytic aspects are dealt with by chemists and by physicists, while the chemical engineers are called upon for mechanical aspects of the reactor design and its control. The symposium "Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis" aims at illustrating a more global and concerted approach through a number of prestigious keynote lectures and severely screened oral and poster presentations.

国立国会図書館所蔵科学技術関係欧文会議錄目錄

Author : 国立国会図書館 (Japan)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1592 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 国立国会図書館所蔵科学技術関係欧文会議錄目錄 by : 国立国会図書館 (Japan)

Download or read book 国立国会図書館所蔵科学技術関係欧文会議錄目錄 written by 国立国会図書館 (Japan) and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 1592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Inelastic Particle-Surface Collisions

Author : E. Taglauer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642870651
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Inelastic Particle-Surface Collisions by : E. Taglauer

Download or read book Inelastic Particle-Surface Collisions written by E. Taglauer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interaction of particles and photons with solid surfaces is interdisci plinary in character, so that very recent developments in solid-state phys ics, surface physics and atomic physics stimulate progress in the field or profit from results of the "ion-solid" community. Technical interest in the field ranges from catalysis and semiconductor manufacturing to fusion re search, for instance by surface analytical techniques, or interest in phenom ena such as sputtering and radiation damage. The Third International Workshop on Inelastic Ion-Surface Coll isions, held at Feldkirchen-Westerham under the auspices of Max-Planck-Institut fUr Plasmaphysik, Garching, Fed. Rep. of Germany, brought together 63 scientists from 12 countries for three days of very involved discussions. As at the pre vious workshops at Bell Laboratories in 1976 and McMaster University in 1978, the experiment of gathering experts from seemingly different disciplines was very successful in promoting the basic physical ideas. The proceedings contain the 14 major reviews and a smaller number of con tributions presented at the workshop. All papers have been reviewed with little delay, and the reviewer's efforts are gratefully acknowledged. The first group of papers is concerned with theoretical and experimental aspects of secondary electron emission due to ion impact, including the potential emission caused by slow metastables. This is followed by reviews of exper iments and recent theoretical developments of electron- and photon-induced desorption.

Insulating Films on Semiconductors 1991, Proceedings from the 7th Biennial European Conference.

Author : W. Eccleston
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780750301688
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Insulating Films on Semiconductors 1991, Proceedings from the 7th Biennial European Conference. by : W. Eccleston

Download or read book Insulating Films on Semiconductors 1991, Proceedings from the 7th Biennial European Conference. written by W. Eccleston and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991-09-01 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insulating Films on Semiconductors 1991 covers the fundamental aspects of the properties of dielectrics/semiconductor structures, the study of high field/hot electron/radiation induced phenomena, and the developments in measurement techniques for looking at interfaces and surfaces on semiconductor materials. The volume is written for researchers in physics, materials science, electronics, and electrical engineering.

EUROCVD 15

Author : Anjana Devi
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566774277
Total Pages : 1128 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis EUROCVD 15 by : Anjana Devi

Download or read book EUROCVD 15 written by Anjana Devi and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2005 with total page 1128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Index of Conference Proceedings

Author : British Library. Document Supply Centre
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 870 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Index of Conference Proceedings by : British Library. Document Supply Centre

Download or read book Index of Conference Proceedings written by British Library. Document Supply Centre and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 870 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

国立国会図書館所蔵科学技術関係欧文会議錄目錄

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1594 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis 国立国会図書館所蔵科学技術関係欧文会議錄目錄 by :

Download or read book 国立国会図書館所蔵科学技術関係欧文会議錄目錄 written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 1594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structure and Reactivity of Surfaces

Author : C. Morterra
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080887430
Total Pages : 985 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Reactivity of Surfaces by : C. Morterra

Download or read book Structure and Reactivity of Surfaces written by C. Morterra and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1989-07-01 with total page 985 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between the area known as surface science (which mainly deals with single crystal surfaces) and the vast area of the surface properties of dispersed solids (knowledge of which is widely applied in catalysis and materials science) there is still a remarkably wide, although gradually decreasing, gap. Because fundamental physico-chemical problems are involved, this borderline area needs to be explored. With this objective, the Trieste meeting brought together specialists with a variety of origins and backgrounds, with the aim of stimulating the growth of our knowledge in this area.This proceedings volume contains ninety-three papers, comprising plenary lectures, short communications, and poster contributions on the applications of physical and theoretical methods to perfect and dispersed (microcrystalline and amorphous) metals, oxides, and mixed systems. Special emphasis is given to metal-support interfaces.The book thus provides a wealth of up-to-date information on a topic of current interest which will be of value to researchers who use chemical and/or physical methods for the study of surfaces.

Hydrotreatment and Hydrocracking of Oil Fractions

Author : B. Delmon
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080534260
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrotreatment and Hydrocracking of Oil Fractions by : B. Delmon

Download or read book Hydrotreatment and Hydrocracking of Oil Fractions written by B. Delmon and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-11-03 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2nd International Symposium on Hydrotreatment and Hydrocracking of Oil Fractions, which is also the 7th in the series of European Workshops on Hydrotreatment, took place in Antwerpen, Belgium from November 14 to 17. The Symposium emphasized how oil refining faces increasingly severe environmental regulations. These and the increasing application of heavier crudes containing more S-, N- and metal components call for more efficient hydrotreatment and hydrocracking processes. It is clear from the keynote lectures, the oral contributions and the posters of this meeting that adapting the operating conditions will not suffice. Adequate catalysts need to be developed, with different composition and structure. Surface science techniques and molecular modeling are now well established tools for such a development. They should be of help in widely different aspects, like the role of precursors in the preparation or the modifications undergone by the catalyst under reaction conditions. The improvement of hydrotreatment and hydrocracking also needs accurate modeling of the chemical reactor. This requires more representative hydrodynamics and kinetic models whose validity extends to the very low S- and N-contents. These areas should be vigorously developed.

Kokuritsu Kokkai Toshokan shozō kagaku gijutsu kankei Ōbun kaigiroku mokuroku

Author : Kokuritsu Kokkai Toshokan (Japan)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1596 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Kokuritsu Kokkai Toshokan shozō kagaku gijutsu kankei Ōbun kaigiroku mokuroku by : Kokuritsu Kokkai Toshokan (Japan)

Download or read book Kokuritsu Kokkai Toshokan shozō kagaku gijutsu kankei Ōbun kaigiroku mokuroku written by Kokuritsu Kokkai Toshokan (Japan) and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 1596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Preparation of Catalysts VI

Author : G. Poncelet
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080544665
Total Pages : 1205 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparation of Catalysts VI by : G. Poncelet

Download or read book Preparation of Catalysts VI written by G. Poncelet and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-03-24 with total page 1205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The organizers of this Sixth Symposium maintained their initial objectives, namely to gather experts from both industries and universities to discuss the scientific problems involved in the preparation of heterogeneous catalysts, and to encourage as much as possible the presentation of research work on catalysts of real industrial significance. Another highlight of these symposia is to reserve a substantial part of the program to new developments in catalyst preparation, new preparation methods and new catalytic systems. The fact that chemical reactions which were hardly conceivable some years ago have become possible today through the development of appropriate catalytic systems proves that catalysis is in constant progress.The papers in this volume deal with preparation of new catalysts and supports, catalyst preparation via sol-gel methods, supported catalysts and synthesis of nanometer size catalysts.

Fluid Catalytic Cracking VII:

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080548512
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Catalytic Cracking VII: by :

Download or read book Fluid Catalytic Cracking VII: written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-09-22 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1987, the Petroleum Division of the American Chemical Society (ACS) has sponsored at 3 year intervals an international symposium on fluid cracking catalysts (FCC) technology. This volume collects the recent progress of this technology as reported in the papers presented during the 232th National Meeting of the ACS in San Francisco, September 10-14, 2006.Sixty-six years after the introduction of the fluid cracking catalyst process, it remains the main process of gasoline generation for the estimated 237 millions cars on US roads. Catalysts testing and evaluation still remains a subject of interest, debate and controversy. Lambda sweep testing, testing of SOx, NOx and combustion promoters have been discussed in details together with catalyst evaluation for atmospheric residues and metal contaminated oils cracking.Of particular interest has been the introduction of novel concept in process design aimed at improving cracked product selectivity such as two-stage risers for better gasoline and olefins production and downer technology for high severity processes . The importance of solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in the study of crude oils, catalysts and reaction products are illustrated by several examples. Two contributions describe the use of predictive methods to understand FCC aging and deactivationand personal overviews of the development of SOx and combustion promoters technology are presented.* Presents findings from the tri-annual international symposium on fluid cracking catalysts (FCC) technology, sponsored by the Petroleum Division of the American Chemical Society (ACS) * Two contributions describe the use of predictive methods to understand FCC aging and deactivation* Personal overviews by the authors of the development of SOx and combustion promoters technology

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1572 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fusion Energy Update

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fusion Energy Update by :

Download or read book Fusion Energy Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1982-02 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thermal Spray 2001

Author : Christopher C. Berndt
Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 1615032304
Total Pages : 1338 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Spray 2001 by : Christopher C. Berndt

Download or read book Thermal Spray 2001 written by Christopher C. Berndt and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 1338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electromagnetic Technologies for Medical Diagnostics

Author : Lorenzo Crocco
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038976768
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Electromagnetic Technologies for Medical Diagnostics by : Lorenzo Crocco

Download or read book Electromagnetic Technologies for Medical Diagnostics written by Lorenzo Crocco and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-04-02 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electromagnetic (EM) radio-wave technologies for medical imaging represent an emerging alternative diagnostic modality with some unique features, which is attracting the attention of many researchers worldwide. Diagnostic devices based on EM technology have no side-effects, as they exploit non-ionizing radiation, and their intrinsic low cost makes them sustainable for healthcare systems. This Special Issue provides a comprehensive account of this very active research area by gathering contributions that cover a variety of topics ranging from fundamental research questions to experimental validation and clinical translation.