Privatizing Russia

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Privatizing Russia

Author : Maxim Boycko
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262522281
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (222 download)

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Book Synopsis Privatizing Russia by : Maxim Boycko

Download or read book Privatizing Russia written by Maxim Boycko and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1997-01-22 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Privatizing Russia offers an inside look at one of the most remarkable reforms in recent history. Having started on the back burner of Russian politics in the fall of 1991, mass privatization was completed on July 1, 1994, with two thirds of the Russian industry privately owned, a rapidly rising stock market, and 40 million Russians owning company shares. The authors, all key participants in the reform effort, describe the events and the ideas driving privatization. They argue that successful reformers must recognize privatization as a process of depoliticizing firms in the face of massive opposition: making the firm responsive to market rather than political influences. The authors first review the economic theory of property rights, identifying the political influence on firms as the fundamental failure of property rights under socialism. They detail the process of coalition building and compromise that ultmately shaped privatization. The main elements of the Russian program -- corporatization, voucher use, and voucher auctions -- are described, as is the responsiveness of privatized firms to outside investors. Finally, the market values of privatized assets are assessed for indications of how much progress the country has made toward reforming its economy. In many respects, privatization has been a great success. Market concepts of property ownership and corporate management are shaking up Russian firms at a breathtaking pace, creating powerful economic and political stimuli for continuation of market reforms. At the same time, the authors caution, the political landscape remains treacherous as old-line politicians reluctantly cede their property rights and authority over firms.

Kremlin Capitalism

Author : Joseph R. Blasi
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501722220
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Kremlin Capitalism by : Joseph R. Blasi

Download or read book Kremlin Capitalism written by Joseph R. Blasi and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2018-10-18 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to describe Russia's massive economic transformation for an American audience, Kremlin Capitalism provides a wealth of data and analyses not previously available in this country. The authors articulate the political and economic goals of Russian privatization, examine the current ownership of the largest enterprises in Russia, and chart the serious problem of corporate governance in the new private businesses. Kremlin Capitalism is based on the only continuous study of Russian privatization throughout the Russian Federation from 1992 to the present. The authors tracked down the story of the transition in the cities, towns, and villages of fifty of Russia's eighty-nine provinces, updating their findings after the June 1996 election. The result is an up-to-the-minute report of the largest property transfer in history and an analysis of one of this century's most significant economic transformations. The volume also characterizes the position of workers in terms of unemployment, wages, union power, and their changing role as employee shareholders.What really happened when Russia privatized its economy? The Kremlin brokered the initial struggle among different interest groups eager to claim a portion of Russian property: workers, managers, the Mafia, the old Soviet bureaucracy, regular citizens, entrepreneurs, Russian banks, and foreigners. While competing with one another, all struggled to free themselves from seventy years of Communist economic culture. Four years after the process began, have large companies learned to offer goods and services profitably and pay dividends to shareholders? Individual stories come alive as the book explores problems Russians face in structuring a new economic system, defining the ownership and governance of thousands of corporations one by one. Russian economic practices are being forged in the heat of fierce political struggles between resurgent Communists and nationalists and old Soviet managers, on the one hand, and more liberal elements of its infant democratic system on the other. Whether a few big conglomerates and the powerful banks and holding companies from Soviet days will dominate the new Russian economy to the exclusion of most citizens remains to be seen.Many questions persist. How will billions of dollars of capital be raised to retool, restructure, and reorient the heart and soul of Russia's economy? Will open stock markets stimulate a new economic order or will that new order be imposed through strong state supports and subsidies? What role will be played by shadowy conglomerates that are trying to shape a disorganized economy into something resembling the old Soviet system? The authors note the paradox of a capitalism conceived, designed, implemented, and evaluated by the Kremlin when one aim of reform is to allow market forces to play freely. Kremlin Capitalism asks whether rapid privatization has catalyzed or complicated the transition to a more liberal political and economic system, a question that will reverberate for decades.

Privatization, Conversion, and Enterprise Reform in Russia

Author : Michael McFaul
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9780367299774
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Privatization, Conversion, and Enterprise Reform in Russia by : Michael McFaul

Download or read book Privatization, Conversion, and Enterprise Reform in Russia written by Michael McFaul and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-06-02 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a broad outline of the Yeltsin government's economic policies for 1992 and 1993. It provides an overview of the privatization process and defense conversion in Russia and discusses regulations on foreign investment in privatizing enterprises.

Dividing the Spoils

Author : Ethan B. Kapstein
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dividing the Spoils by : Ethan B. Kapstein

Download or read book Dividing the Spoils written by Ethan B. Kapstein and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2000 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The gains from the transition in post-communist Russia were captured by the new managerial class, which won rents from the state in the form of privatized enterprises, state subsidies, credits, and opportunities for tax evasion. Those rents reduced state revenues that could have supported social policy-- including pension reform, which in turn could have fueled industrial restructuring. With neither pension reform nor industrial restructuring, Russia's economy has continued to shrink"--Cover.

The Selling of the Soviet Empire

Author : Alfred Kokh
Publisher : SP Books
ISBN 13 : 9781561719846
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis The Selling of the Soviet Empire by : Alfred Kokh

Download or read book The Selling of the Soviet Empire written by Alfred Kokh and published by SP Books. This book was released on 1998 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Never before has there been an attempt to transform a massive state-owned economy into a dynamic free market system. The story of the conversion of the dinosaur Marxist Soviet state into the free-wheeling capitalist society of today's Russian Federation is one of the most compelling dramas in history. This tale includes violence, corruption, and a web of political conspiracy. It is a true-life economic-political thriller. Who are the new Russian financial magnates who are grabbing former state property? What were the terms for disposing of the state's immense wealth to private investors? What was the role of American financiers? These questions, and more, are answered here. In addition to what he saw with his own eyes (in the crucial period between 1992 and 1997), Kokh also paints vivid pictures of the influential decision-makers that he worked closely with, including Anatoly Chubais, the little known Kremlin kingpin who ran Boris Yeltsin's re-election campaign and served as both Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister. Kokh uses his expert knowledge of the Russian government to bring readers into the momentous meetings that changed the world, including his cogent analysis of events occurring in Russia at the present time.

Privatization in Russia

Author : Dmitri Ouvarovskii
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 363879556X
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis Privatization in Russia by : Dmitri Ouvarovskii

Download or read book Privatization in Russia written by Dmitri Ouvarovskii and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2007-09 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: Russia, grade: A, York University, 13 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Fragmentation of state authority, lack of a clear legislative base, unreliability of the legal system, collapse of the industry, bisection of the GDP, runaway inflation, capital flight, rises in crime and corruption, tremendous decline in life expectancy: the political, economic and social results of Russia's transition from plan to market under Yeltsin are devastating. Within a few years the "mighty" Soviet Union fell back from a major power to a third world economy, dealing with problems like mass poverty and epidemics. In light of these disastrous outcomes the question of what "went right" during the transition process seems to be even more appropriate then the question of what "went wrong". However, while it seems to be obvious that the stabilization and liberalization attempts by the Russian government predominantly failed, privatization, the third core facet of transition1, "has been touted as a one of the major successes of the Russian government's economic transformation policy. By the beginning of 1996 77.2% of medium-size and large enterprises had been privatised, accounting for 88.3% of total industrial output."2 On the one hand, according to the Russian government's Western advisers this privatization is the fastest in human history and "seems to be one of the few positive fruit of Russian economic policy since 1991"3. On the other hand, a common point of view is that its implementation led to an unfair distribution of state assets and only benefited a minority of Russian population. This debate is going to be the main focus of this paper. By discussing the general importance of the private sector to a democracy, the aims of privatization, its subsequent reforms, and its results, I intend to assess the contribution of these reforms to the process of Russian

A New Capitalist Order

Author : Hilary Appel
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN 13 : 0822972662
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Capitalist Order by : Hilary Appel

Download or read book A New Capitalist Order written by Hilary Appel and published by University of Pittsburgh Press. This book was released on 2004-12-12 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After the collapse of communism in the Soviet Union and eastern Europe, more than a dozen countries undertook aggressive privatization programs. Proponents of economic reform championed such large-scale efforts as the fastest, most reliable way to make the transition from a state-run to a capitalist economy. The idea was widely embraced, and in the span of a few years, policymakers across the region repeatedly chose an approach that distributed vast amounts of state property to the private sector essentially for free-despite the absence of any historical precedent for such a radical concept. But privatization was not a panacea. It has, instead, become increasingly synonymous with collusion, corruption, and material deprivation. Why was privatization so popular in the first place, and what went wrong? In answering this question, Hillary Appel breaks with mainstream empirical studies of postcommunist privatization. By analyzing the design and development of programs in Russia, the Czech Republic, and across eastern Europe, Appel demonstrates how the transformation of property rights in these countries was first and foremost an ideologically driven process. Looking beyond simple economic calculations or pressure from the international community, she argues that privatization was part and parcel of the foundation of the postcommunist state. A New Capitalist Order reveals that privatization was designed and implemented by pro-market reformers not only to distribute gains and losses to powerful supporters, but also to advance a decidedly Western, liberal vision of the new postcommunist state. Moreover, specific ideologies-such as anticommunism, liberalism, or nationalism, to name but a few-profoundly influenced the legitimacy, the power, and even the material preferences of key economic actors and groups within the privatization process.

Privatization, Conversion, And Enterprise Reform In Russia

Author : Michael Mcfaul
Publisher : Westview Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Privatization, Conversion, And Enterprise Reform In Russia by : Michael Mcfaul

Download or read book Privatization, Conversion, And Enterprise Reform In Russia written by Michael Mcfaul and published by Westview Press. This book was released on 1995-01-09 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Business in Post-Communist Russia

Author : Mikhail Glazunov
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113502149X
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Business in Post-Communist Russia by : Mikhail Glazunov

Download or read book Business in Post-Communist Russia written by Mikhail Glazunov and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-12-04 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is a widely held idea that Russia has completed its revolution which brought down the Soviet economy, and that many companies after privatisation work as typical western companies. Another belief is that Russia has adopted a market economy but then reverted to authoritarianism. With these two ideas in mind, this book discusses the suggestion that the key element of post-Soviet economic and political reforms in the last two decades was the redistribution of assets from the state to oligarchs and the new elite. It looks at why most Russian companies could not achieve strong long–run corporate performance by analysing in detail a range of different Russian companies. The book is a useful tool for understanding the future prospects for Russian business.

Russia

Author : Ira W. Lieberman
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821331873
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Russia by : Ira W. Lieberman

Download or read book Russia written by Ira W. Lieberman and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1995 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book contains a collection of papers prepared at a World Bank conference held in June 1994 on privatization and private sector development in Russia. It reviews the privatization achievements of Russian reformers over the past three years, discusses emerging second-tier privatization and post-privatization issues, and summarizes the key themes in the papers presented at the conference. Between November 1991 and June 1994: 1) between 12,000 and 14,000 medium-size and large enterprises had been transferred to private ownership; 2) this set of firms employed more than fourteen million people, or about half of those employed in Russia's industrial sector; 3) about forty million Russian citizens owned shares in privatized firms or investment funds. Although the Russian privatization program has achieved impressive results, the transfer of ownership (mainly to insiders) is only a first step. This must be followed by equally essential second steps to facilitate ownership of privatized firms to external, core investors who will bring in much needed capital, managerial know-how, and access to global markets." -- Website.

The Privatization Process in Russia, the Ukraine, and the Baltic States

Author : Roman Frydman
Publisher : Central European University Press
ISBN 13 : 9633865034
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis The Privatization Process in Russia, the Ukraine, and the Baltic States by : Roman Frydman

Download or read book The Privatization Process in Russia, the Ukraine, and the Baltic States written by Roman Frydman and published by Central European University Press. This book was released on 1993-06-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, comprehensive comparative information on five former Soviet republics has been collected by teams of researchers from both within the region and from the West. Following an introduction to the economic environment in each country, it provides an overview of the privatization process, including an account of the legal framework of ownership, institutions for state regulation, an overview of privatization programmes and the initial transformation of enterprises. A key feature of the book is the authors' access to hitherto unavailable information and their ability to present a vast amount of material in an easily available format. Aimed at policy makers and business people, the work should provide a strong foundation for future research.

Political and Economic Transition in Russia

Author : Ararat L. Osipian
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030038319
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Political and Economic Transition in Russia by : Ararat L. Osipian

Download or read book Political and Economic Transition in Russia written by Ararat L. Osipian and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-27 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes privatization reforms, property rights, and raiders in post-Soviet Russia. The author surveys the existing literature in the context of predatory raiding in Russia and introduces the notion and concept of this phenomena; he suggests that the study may serve as an explanatory model for corporate, property, and land raiding in Russia. Building on previous scholarship, this monograph conceptualizes the predatory character of corporate hostile takeovers in Russia and links it with the coercive nature of the ruling authoritarian regime. This project will appeal to scholars, graduate students, and researchers in Russian and Post-Soviet politics, capitalism, corruption, and property rights.

The Piratization of Russia

Author : Marshall I. Goldman
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134376847
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis The Piratization of Russia by : Marshall I. Goldman

Download or read book The Piratization of Russia written by Marshall I. Goldman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-04-10 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1991, a small group of Russians emerged from the collapse of the Soviet Union and enjoyed one of the greatest transfers of wealth ever seen, claiming ownership of some of the most valuable petroleum, natural gas and metal deposits in the world. By 1997, five of those individuals were on Forbes Magazine's list of the world's richest billionaires.

Radical Reform in Yeltsin's Russia

Author : Julie Nelson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315482630
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Radical Reform in Yeltsin's Russia by : Julie Nelson

Download or read book Radical Reform in Yeltsin's Russia written by Julie Nelson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-09-16 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work examines the political and organizational factors that have shaped Russian economic reforms since the demise of the Soviet Union. The author draws on a variety of sources - including interviews conducted in Ekaterinburg, Voronezh and Smolensk - to present a multilayered portrait of the successes, failures and umintended consequences of the reforms. The book covers: the consequence of dissolving the USSR and Russia's role in the CIS; political transition; economic reform; assessment of the political and social implications of neo-liberal moneterism and of the voucher privatisation programme; and both regional and federal structures and processes.

Privatization and Transition in Russia in the Early 1990s

Author : Carol Scott Leonard
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135021651
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Privatization and Transition in Russia in the Early 1990s by : Carol Scott Leonard

Download or read book Privatization and Transition in Russia in the Early 1990s written by Carol Scott Leonard and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-06-19 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few economic events have caused such controversy as the privatization process in Russia. Some see it as the foundation of political and economic freedom. For others it was economics gone wrong, and ended in "Russians stealing money from their own country". As Russia reasserts itself, and its new brand of capitalism, it is ever more important that policy makers and scholars understand the roots of the economic structure and governance of that country; what was decided, who made the decisions and why, what actually transpired, and what implications this has for the future of Russia. This work, written by two senior advisors to the Russian government, has unique access to documentation, tracking the decision making process in the Russian Mass Privatization process. By close reference to events, and supplemented by interviews with many of the key participants, it shows that the policies adopted were often influenced and shaped by different forces than those cited by current popular accounts. The book challenges the interpretation of Russian privatization by some of the West’s most eminent economists. It underlines that economists of all schools, who bring assumptions from the West to the analysis of Russia, may reach false or misleading conclusions. It is an essential guide for anyone interested in Russian economic reform, and anyone who seeks to understand this enigmatic country, and its actions today.

Global Privatization Laws and Regulations Handbook: Russia and NIS Volume 1 Russia Privatization: Strategic Information, Laws and Regulations

Download Global Privatization Laws and Regulations Handbook: Russia and NIS Volume 1 Russia Privatization: Strategic Information, Laws and Regulations PDF Online Free

Author : IBP USA
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1438719779
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Privatization Laws and Regulations Handbook: Russia and NIS Volume 1 Russia Privatization: Strategic Information, Laws and Regulations by : IBP USA

Download or read book Global Privatization Laws and Regulations Handbook: Russia and NIS Volume 1 Russia Privatization: Strategic Information, Laws and Regulations written by IBP USA and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Case-by-case Privatization in the Russian Federation

Author : Harry G. Broadman
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821342312
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Case-by-case Privatization in the Russian Federation by : Harry G. Broadman

Download or read book Case-by-case Privatization in the Russian Federation written by Harry G. Broadman and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the advent of reform in 1992, the Russian authorities have made substantial strides toward creating a market economy through privatization. Recently, Russian authorities have established an institutional framework for a 'case-by-case' approach that ensures transparency and competition through the use of independent financial and other advisers. This paper contains the principal presentations made at a World Bank workshop on the lessons of international experience in case-by-case privatization.