Principles of Talmudic Logic

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ISBN 13 : 9781848900936
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Talmudic Logic by : Michael Abraham

Download or read book Principles of Talmudic Logic written by Michael Abraham and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book puts forward new logical systems suitable for modelling Talmudic and Biblical reasoning and argumentation. The Talmud is very logical. It is said that when God gave Moses the Ten Commandments, He also gave him additional laws and rules of logic to enable human beings to derive more laws. Together with colleagues the authors have already written 8 books on the logic of the Talmud and the project will involve 15-20 volumes. The authors have discovered principles which can be exported to current research in scientific communities, as well as human common sense reasoning and laws as tackled by religious thinking. Topics in this book include: 1 Non-deductive Inference in the Talmud: The book includes a new topological matrix method for analogical reasoning, completely new to existing AI methods which rely on metric distances. 2 The Textual Inference Rules Klal uPrat. How the Bible Defines Sets: Traditional set theoretic methods for defining sets are either by enumeration of its elements or by a predicate formula. The biblical way is a common sense combination of the two, approximating the set from above and from below by predicates, supplemented by a small number of typical members of the set. 3 Talmudic Deontic Logic: The Talmud has its own Deontic Logic, free of the traditional paradoxes. 4 Temporal Logic in the Talmud: The Talmud allows for special conditionals with antecedents depending on the future and consequents valid in the present. This new type of logic allows for backwards causality and connects with aspects of Quantum Logic. 5 Resolution of Conflicts and Normative Loops in the Talmud: The book deals with Talmudic loop checking methods that can be widely applied to handling loops in AI and logic. 6 Delegation and Representation in Talmudic Logic: Talmudic systems of delegation are innovative and apply to modern day to day computer delegation and access control. This book is of great interest to researchers in AI and Law, in Argumentation theory, and in Pure and Applied logical systems, as well as students of Talmudic reasoning and debate.

Philosophy and History of Talmudic Logic

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781848902541
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy and History of Talmudic Logic by : Andrew Schumann

Download or read book Philosophy and History of Talmudic Logic written by Andrew Schumann and published by . This book was released on 2017-08-17 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Talmud introduces a specific logical hermeneutics, completely different from the Ancient Greek logic. This hermeneutics first appeared within the Babylonian legal tradition established by the Sumerians and Akkadians to interpret the first legal codes in the world and to deduce trial decisions from the codes by logical inference rules. The purpose of this book is (i) to examine the Talmudic hermeneutics from the point of view of its meaning for contemporary philosophy and logic as well as (ii) to evaluate the genesis of Talmudic hermeneutics which began with the Sumerian/Akkadian legal tradition. The logical hermeneutics of the Talmud is a part of the Oral Torah that was well expressed by the Tannaim, the first Judaic commentators of the Bible, for inferring Judaic laws from the Holy Book. The authors who have contributed to this volume were asked, first of all, to consider the Talmudic hermeneutics from the standpoint of modern philosophy: symbolic logic, rhetoric, analytic philosophy, pragmatics and so on. On the one hand, the authors are interested in possibilities to import some modern philosophical and logical methods into the Talmudic study, and on the other, are interested in possibilities to export new logical principles from the Talmud which are innovative to contemporary philosophy and logic.

ספר דרך תבונות

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Publisher : Feldheim Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780873064958
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis ספר דרך תבונות by : משה חיים לוצאטו

Download or read book ספר דרך תבונות written by משה חיים לוצאטו and published by Feldheim Publishers. This book was released on 1988 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing extensively on examples from the Gemara, this work bridges Talmudic analysis and the principles of logic. With Hebrew and facing English, detailed chapter outlines, indices and charts.

Logic in the Talmud

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Publisher : Avi Sion
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Logic in the Talmud by : Avi Sion

Download or read book Logic in the Talmud written by Avi Sion and published by Avi Sion. This book was released on 2018-03-22 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logic in the Talmud is a ‘thematic compilation’ by Avi Sion. It collects in one volume essays that he has written on this subject in Judaic Logic (1995) and A Fortiori Logic (2013), in which traces of logic in the Talmud (the Mishna and Gemara) are identified and analyzed. While this book does not constitute an exhaustive study of logic in the Talmud, it is a ground-breaking and extensive study.

Studies in Talmudic Logic and Methodology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Talmudic Logic and Methodology by : Louis Jacobs

Download or read book Studies in Talmudic Logic and Methodology written by Louis Jacobs and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Judaic Logic

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Publisher : Avi Sion
ISBN 13 : 2970009110
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Judaic Logic by : Avi Sion

Download or read book Judaic Logic written by Avi Sion and published by Avi Sion. This book was released on 1995-06-06 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judaic logic: A Formal Analysis of Biblical, Talmudic and Rabbinic Logic is an original inquiry into the forms of thought determining Jewish law and belief, from the impartial perspective of a logician. Judaic Logic attempts to honestly estimate the extent to which the logic employed within Judaism fits into the general norms, and whether it has any contributions to make to them.

Theories of Joint Ownership in Talmudic Logic

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781848903197
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Joint Ownership in Talmudic Logic by : Michael Abraham

Download or read book Theories of Joint Ownership in Talmudic Logic written by Michael Abraham and published by . This book was released on 2019-11-14 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the fourteenth of the Talmudic Logic Studies series. These studies combine classic logical and Talmudic tools to get to the root of the logical insights found in the Talmud. In previous volumes, the authors discussed ways of analyzing and synthesizing concepts, that is, ways in which two basic concepts can be put together, forming a new combined concept. In the present volume the authors deal with the same picture, but from a different angle, that of joint ("mixed") ownership. In the first part of the book the authors look at the general concept of partnership and try to extract various logical models for "mixing" ( ownership). In the second part the authors discuss the legal and logical implications of the different models for the partnership, and in the third part the authors deal with more general "mixing" issues.

Philosophy of the Talmud

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136117385
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (361 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy of the Talmud by : Hyam Maccoby

Download or read book Philosophy of the Talmud written by Hyam Maccoby and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a new presentation of the philosophy of the Talmud. The Talmud is not a work of formal philosophy, but much of what it says is relevant to philosophical enquiry, including issues explored in contemporary debates. In particular, the Talmud has original ideas about the relation between universal ethics and the ethics of a particular community. This leads into a discussion on the relation between morality and ritual, and also about the epistemological role of tradition. The book explains the paradoxes of Talmudic Judaism as arising from a philosophy of revolution, stemming from Jewish origins as a band of escaped slaves, determined not to reproduce the slave-society of Egypt. From this arises a daring humanism, and an emphasis on justice in this world rather than on other-worldly spirituality. A strong emphasis on education and the cultivation of rationality also stems from this. Governing the discussion is a theory of logic that differs significantly from Greek logic. Talmudic logic is one of analogy, not classification and is peculiarly suited to discussions of moral and legal human situations. This book will be of interest to those in the fields of philosophy, religion and the history of ideas, whether students, teachers and academics, or the interested general reader.

Talmudic Logic

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ISBN 13 : 9781848900721
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Talmudic Logic by : Andrew Schumann

Download or read book Talmudic Logic written by Andrew Schumann and published by . This book was released on 2012-05-09 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Talmudic exegesis is constructed on special hermeneutic rules which have the logical meaning in fact. On the basis of this circumstance it is possible to speak about a special logical culture of the Talmud and to call the logic used there Judaic log

ספר ההגיון

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Publisher : Feldheim Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780873067072
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (67 download)

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Book Synopsis ספר ההגיון by : Moshe Ḥayyim Luzzatto

Download or read book ספר ההגיון written by Moshe Ḥayyim Luzzatto and published by Feldheim Publishers. This book was released on 1995 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this sequel to The Ways of Reason, the Ramchal explains key logical concepts as they are applied to Talmudic analysis. Includes a new workbook supplement by the author. Vowelized Hebrew with facing English and 15 pages of explanatory charts.

The Great Principle of the Torah

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ISBN 13 : 9781947857216
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis The Great Principle of the Torah by : Jack Bieler

Download or read book The Great Principle of the Torah written by Jack Bieler and published by . This book was released on 2019-03-18 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What are the "meta-values" of Judaism? Jewish tradition is rich with analysis of every topic imaginable, from major philosophical issues like belief in God and questions of good and evil, to detailed analyses about the finer points of Jewish practice. However it sometimes goes unnoticed that many Rabbis of the Talmud and Midrash have sought to explore how those sets of practices and beliefs cohere into a whole as a unit. The Great Principle of the Torah comes to analyze several of those claims and how the traditional and modern commentators interpreted those positions. This volume explores how those values interconnect, as well as their points of divergence. It is the ideal book for someone who is looking for a big picture perspective on what Judaism represents, as well as seeking to understand the rich diversity of opinion within the authentic Jewish tradition.

Judaic Logic

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Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781495200106
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Judaic Logic by : Avi Sion

Download or read book Judaic Logic written by Avi Sion and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judaic logic: A Formal Analysis of Biblical, Talmudic and Rabbinic Logic is an original inquiry into the forms of thought determining Jewish law and belief, from the impartial perspective of a logician. Judaic Logic attempts to honestly estimate the extent to which the logic employed within Judaism fits into the general norms, and whether it has any contributions to make to them. The author ranges far and wide in Jewish lore, finding clear evidence of both inductive and deductive reasoning in the Torah and other books of the Bible, and analyzing the methodology of the Talmud and other Rabbinic literature by means of formal tools which make possible its objective evaluation with reference to scientific logic. The result is a highly innovative work - incisive and open, free of cliches or manipulation. Judaic Logic succeeds in translating vague and confusing interpretative principles and examples into formulas with the clarity and precision of Aristotelian syllogism. Among the positive outcomes, for logic in general, are a thorough listing, analysis and validation of the various forms of a-fortiori argument, as well as a clarification of dialectic logic. However, on the negative side, this demystification of Talmudic/Rabbinic modes of thought (hermeneutic and heuristic) reveals most of them to be, contrary to the boasts of orthodox commentators, far from deductive and certain. They are often, legitimately enough, inductive. But they are also often unnatural and arbitrary constructs, supported by unverifiable claims and fallacious techniques. In sum, Judaic Logic elucidates and evaluates the epistemological assumptions which have generated the Halakhah (Jewish religious jurisprudence) and allied doctrines. Traditional justifications, or rationalizations, concerning Judaic law and belief, are carefully dissected and weighed at the level of logical process and structure, without concern for content. This foundational approach, devoid of any critical or supportive bias, clears the way for a timely reassessment of orthodox Judaism (and incidentally, other religious systems, by means of analogies or contrasts). Judaic Logic ought, therefore, to be read by all Halakhists, as well as Bible and Talmud scholars and students; and also by everyone interested in the theory, practice and history of logic.

Talmudic Thinking

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Talmudic Thinking by : Jacob Neusner

Download or read book Talmudic Thinking written by Jacob Neusner and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Talmudic Reasoning

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Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 9783161477263
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (772 download)

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Book Synopsis Talmudic Reasoning by : Leib Moscovitz

Download or read book Talmudic Reasoning written by Leib Moscovitz and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2002 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of explicit legal concepts and principles in rabbinic literature reflects rabbinic legal thought at its most creative and sophisticated, as many of these concepts and principles deal with abstract, metaphysical entities. In this study Leib Moscovitz systematically surveys the development and impact of abstraction and conceptualization in the various legal corpora of rabbinic literature, illustrating the critical and unique role that conceptualization plays in talmudic reasoning. He demonstrates how the analysis of rabbinic conceptualization can shed light on numerous important aspects of rabbinic scholarship, such as the character and development of rabbinic legal thought, techniques of rabbinic legal exegesis, rabbinic jurisprudence, and various philological and historical issues in rabbinics, such as the chronology of the anonymous stratum of the Babylonian Talmud. Rabbinic conceptualization, though unique in many respects, shares certain features with cognate disciplines, and this study utilizes these disciplines (mainly jurisprudence, cognitive psychology, and philosophy) to illuminate rabbinic conceptualization wherever relevant. The themes addressed in this study include the use of casuistics, generalization, and implicit conceptualization in the earlier strata of rabbinic literature, classification and legal definition, legal fictions, legal explanation, analogy and association, and the development and use of explicit legal concepts and principles in the later strata of rabbinic literature.

סינתזה של מושגים בחשיבה התלמודית

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ISBN 13 : 9781848900875
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis סינתזה של מושגים בחשיבה התלמודית by : Michael Abraham

Download or read book סינתזה של מושגים בחשיבה התלמודית written by Michael Abraham and published by . This book was released on 2013-02 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book returns to the discussion in volume 1 on analogy and induction, and analyses their substance. The first part distinguishes between two kinds of logic: One kind based on union of the common features, and the other kind based on synthesis of different features. In the second part of the book we propose a formal scheme for synthesis of concepts. The third part analyses various mechanisms for kidushin and kinyan, which form a mathematical group.

Logical Philosophy

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Publisher : Avi Sion
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Philosophy by : Avi Sion

Download or read book Logical Philosophy written by Avi Sion and published by Avi Sion. This book was released on 2013-11-26 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logical Philosophy: A Compendium brings together five works by Avi Sion published in 2002-06, namely: Phenomenology (2003), Volition and Allied Causal Concepts (2004), Meditations (2006), Ruminations (2005), and Buddhist Illogic (2002). These works together define what may be termed ‘Logical Philosophy’, i.e. philosophical discourse distinguished by its steadfast reliance on inductive and deductive logic to resolve epistemological and ontological issues.

The Jewish Intellectual Tradition

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Publisher : Academic Studies PRess
ISBN 13 : 1644695367
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis The Jewish Intellectual Tradition by : Alan Kadish

Download or read book The Jewish Intellectual Tradition written by Alan Kadish and published by Academic Studies PRess. This book was released on 2021-01-19 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Jewish intellectual tradition has a long and complex history that has resulted in significant and influential works of scholarship. In this book, the authors suggest that there is a series of common principles that can be extracted from the Jewish intellectual tradition that have broad, even life-changing, implications for individual and societal achievement. These principles include respect for tradition while encouraging independent, often disruptive thinking; a precise system of logical reasoning in pursuit of the truth; universal education continuing through adulthood; and living a purposeful life. The main objective of this book is to understand the historical development of these principles and to demonstrate how applying them judiciously can lead to greater intellectual productivity, a more fulfilling existence, and a more advanced society.