Principles And Applications Of Grazing Incidence X Ray And Neutron Scattering From Ordered Molecular Monolayers At The Air Water Interface

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Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water

Author : Fujie Tang
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811389659
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water by : Fujie Tang

Download or read book Structures and Dynamics of Interfacial Water written by Fujie Tang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-20 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the study of the interfacial water using molecular dynamics simulation and experimental sum frequency generation spectroscopy. It proposes a new definition of the free O-H groups at water-air interface and presents research on the structure and dynamics of these groups. Furthermore, it discusses the exponential decay nature of the orientation distribution of the free O-H groups of interfacial water and ascribes the origin of the down pointing free O-H groups to the presence of capillary waves on the surface. It also describes how, based on this new definition, a maximum surface H-bond density of around 200 K at ice surface was found, as the maximum results from two competing effects. Lastly, the book discusses the absorption of water molecules at the water–TiO2 interface. Providing insights into the combination of molecular dynamics simulation and experimental sum frequency generation spectroscopy, it is a valuable resource for researchers in the field.

Molecular Soft-Interface Science

Author : Mizuo Maeda
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431568778
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Soft-Interface Science by : Mizuo Maeda

Download or read book Molecular Soft-Interface Science written by Mizuo Maeda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-09 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive treatment of the molecular design, characterization, and physical chemistry of soft interfaces. At the same time, the book aims to encourage the fabrication of functional materials including biomaterials. During the past few decades there has been steady growth in soft-interface science, and that growth has been especially rapid in the twenty-first century. The field is interdisciplinary because it involves chemistry, polymer science, materials science, physical chemistry, and biology. Based on the increasing interdisciplinary nature of undergraduate and graduate programs, the primary goal of this present work is to serve as a comprehensive resource for senior-level undergraduates and for graduate students, particularly in polymer chemistry, materials science, bioconjugate chemistry, bioengineering, and biomaterials. Additionally, with the growing interest in the fabrication of functional soft materials, this book provides essential fundamental information for researchers not only in academia but also in industry.

Soft Condensed Matter: Configurations, Dynamics and Functionality

Author : Arne Skjeltorp
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792364030
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Condensed Matter: Configurations, Dynamics and Functionality by : Arne Skjeltorp

Download or read book Soft Condensed Matter: Configurations, Dynamics and Functionality written by Arne Skjeltorp and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-08-31 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term `soft condensed matter' encompasses a wide range of substances which are neither ordinary solids nor ordinary liquids. They do have vestigial liquid and solid properties, but their character is much more complex and subtle. Systems range from foams and complex fluids to granular materials and biomaterials (proteins, DNA, membranes). The structural states they adopt are driven by subtle competition between intermolecular interaction energies and entropic forces, both of which are often close to thermal energies at room temperature. Configurations and their dynamic evolution are significant determinants of a wide variety of mesoscopic and microscopic properties. The book reviews both the language needed to discuss such systems, as well as basic questions about such phenomena as competing ground states, nonlinear feedback, and slow dynamics. The approach is pedagogical and tutorial, while the work presented is fully up to date. The level is appropriate to graduate researchers, either moving into the field or already active in it.

Small-Angle Scattering

Author : Ian W. Hamley
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119768306
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Small-Angle Scattering by : Ian W. Hamley

Download or read book Small-Angle Scattering written by Ian W. Hamley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-19 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SMALL-ANGLE SCATTERING A comprehensive and timely volume covering contemporary research, practical techniques, and theoretical approaches to SAXS and SANS Small-Angle Scattering: Theory, Instrumentation, Data, and Applications provides authoritative coverage of both small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) and grazing incidence small-angle scattering (GISAS) including GISAXS and GISANS. This single-volume resource offers readers an up-to-date view of the state of the field, including the theoretical foundations, experimental methods, and practical applications of small-angle scattering (SAS) techniques including laboratory and synchrotron SAXS and reactor/spallation SANS. Organized into six chapters, the text first describes basic theory, instrumentation, and data analysis. The following chapters contain in-depth discussion on various applications of SAXS and SANS and GISAXS and GISANS, and on specific techniques for investigating structure and order in soft materials, biomolecules, and inorganic and magnetic materials. Author Ian Hamley draws from his more than thirty years’ experience working with many systems, instruments, and types of small-angle scattering experiments across most European facilities to present the most complete introduction to the field available. This book: Presents uniquely broad coverage of practical and theoretical approaches to SAXS and SANS Includes practical information on instrumentation and data analysis Offers useful examples and an accessible and concise presentation of topics Covers new developments in the techniques of SAXS and SANS, including GISAXS and GISANS Small-Angle Scattering: Theory, Instrumentation, Data, and Applications is a valuable source of detailed information for researchers and postgraduate students in the field, as well as other researchers using X-ray and neutron scattering to investigate soft materials, other nanostructured materials and biomolecules such as proteins.

Chemical and Biochemical Approaches for the Study of Anesthetic Function Part B

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128145757
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical and Biochemical Approaches for the Study of Anesthetic Function Part B by :

Download or read book Chemical and Biochemical Approaches for the Study of Anesthetic Function Part B written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-04-16 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical and Biochemical Approaches for the Study of Anesthetic Function, Part B, Volume 603, presents a coherent description of the campaign towards understanding anesthesia. It includes a variety of highly debated topics, including sections on computational approaches, best practices for simulating ligand-gated ion channels interacting with general anesthetics, computational approaches for studying voltage-gated ion channels modulation by general anesthetics, anesthetic parameterization, the kinetic modeling of electrophysiology data, evolving biophysical technologies, fluorescent anesthetics, lipids, membranes and pressure reversal, in vivo technologies, and more. - Helps readers understand the wide array of topics surrounding anesthesia - Includes sections on Pharmacophore QSAR, QM, ONIOM, and the kinetic modeling of electrophysiology data - Broaches genetics, model organisms and general genetic strategies

Experimental and Computational Techniques in Soft Condensed Matter Physics

Author : Jeffrey Olafsen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113948981X
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental and Computational Techniques in Soft Condensed Matter Physics by : Jeffrey Olafsen

Download or read book Experimental and Computational Techniques in Soft Condensed Matter Physics written by Jeffrey Olafsen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-09-02 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soft condensed matter physics relies on a fundamental understanding at the interface between physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering for a host of materials and circumstances that are related to, but outside, the traditional definition of condensed matter physics. Featuring contributions from leading researchers in the field, this book uniquely discusses both the contemporary experimental and computational manifestations of soft condensed matter systems. From particle tracking and image analysis, novel materials and computational methods, to confocal microscopy and bacterial assays, this book will equip the reader for collaborative and interdisciplinary research efforts relating to a range of modern problems in nonlinear and non-equilibrium systems. It will enable both graduate students and experienced researchers to supplement a more traditional understanding of thermodynamics and statistical systems with knowledge of the techniques used in contemporary investigations. Color versions of a selection of the figures are available at www.cambridge.org/9780521115902.

Handbook of Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology

Author : William A. Goddard III
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142000784X
Total Pages : 1080 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology by : William A. Goddard III

Download or read book Handbook of Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology written by William A. Goddard III and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-05-03 with total page 1080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability to study and manipulate matter at the nanoscale is the defining feature of 21st-century science. The first edition of the standard-setting Handbook of Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology saw the field through its infancy. Reassembling the preeminent team of leading scientists and researchers from all areas of nanoscience and nanote

Scanning Probe Microscopy in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 2

Author : Bharat Bhushan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642104975
Total Pages : 823 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Scanning Probe Microscopy in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 2 by : Bharat Bhushan

Download or read book Scanning Probe Microscopy in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 2 written by Bharat Bhushan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-17 with total page 823 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the physical and technical foundation of the state of the art in applied scanning probe techniques. It constitutes a timely and comprehensive overview of SPM applications. The chapters in this volume relate to scanning probe microscopy techniques, characterization of various materials and structures and typical industrial applications, including topographic and dynamical surface studies of thin-film semiconductors, polymers, paper, ceramics, and magnetic and biological materials. The chapters are written by leading researchers and application scientists from all over the world and from various industries to provide a broader perspective.

Characterization of Biological Membranes

Author : Mu-Ping Nieh
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110544687
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Biological Membranes by : Mu-Ping Nieh

Download or read book Characterization of Biological Membranes written by Mu-Ping Nieh and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-07-22 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of membranes has become of high importance in the fields of biology, pharmaceutical chemistry and medicine, since much of what happens in a cell or in a virus involves biological membranes. The current book is an excellent introduction to the area, which explains how modern analytical methods can be applied to study biological membranes and membrane proteins and the bioprocesses they are involved to.

Nanosensors

Author : Teik-Cheng Lim
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143980737X
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanosensors by : Teik-Cheng Lim

Download or read book Nanosensors written by Teik-Cheng Lim and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanosensors are rapidly becoming a technology of choice across diverse fields. They offer effective and affordable options for detecting and measuring chemical and physical properties in difficult-to-reach biological and industrial systems operating at the nanoscale. However, with nanosensor development occurring in so many fields, it has become di

X-Ray Diffraction

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Author : Oliver H. Seeck
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814303607
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Diffraction by : Oliver H. Seeck

Download or read book X-Ray Diffraction written by Oliver H. Seeck and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-02-10 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-resolution x-ray diffraction and scattering is a key tool for structure analysis not only in bulk materials but also at surfaces and buried interfaces from the sub-nanometer range to micrometers. This book offers an overview of diffraction and scattering methods currently available at modern synchrotron sources and illustrates bulk and interface investigations of solid and liquid matter with up-to-date research examples. It presents important characteristics of the sources, experimental set-up, and new detector developments. The book also considers future exploitation of x-ray free electron lasers for diffraction applications.

Membrane-active Peptides

Author : Miguel A. R. B. Castanho
Publisher : Internat'l University Line
ISBN 13 : 0972077456
Total Pages : 675 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane-active Peptides by : Miguel A. R. B. Castanho

Download or read book Membrane-active Peptides written by Miguel A. R. B. Castanho and published by Internat'l University Line. This book was released on 2010 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Frontiers in Surface Science and Interface Science

Author : C.B. Duke
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780444510419
Total Pages : 1076 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers in Surface Science and Interface Science by : C.B. Duke

Download or read book Frontiers in Surface Science and Interface Science written by C.B. Duke and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2002-05-21 with total page 1076 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Any notion that surface science is all about semiconductors and coatings is laid to rest by this encyclopedic publication: Bioengineered interfaces in medicine, interstellar dust, DNA computation, conducting polymers, the surfaces of atomic nuclei - all are brought up to date. Frontiers in Surface and Interface Science - a milestone publication deserving a wide readership. It combines a sweeping expert survey of research today with an educated look into the future. It is a future that embraces surface phenomena on scales from the subatomic to the galactic, as well as traditional topics like semiconductor design, catalysis, and surface processing, modeling and characterization. And, great efforts have been made to express sophisticated ideas in an attractive and accessible way. Nanotechnology, surfaces for DNA computation, polymer-based electronics, soft surfaces, interstellar surface chemistry - all feature in this comprehensive collection.

Physical Chemistry of Biological Interfaces

Author : Adam Baszkin
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482293226
Total Pages : 849 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry of Biological Interfaces by : Adam Baszkin

Download or read book Physical Chemistry of Biological Interfaces written by Adam Baszkin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-11-22 with total page 849 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the most important fundamental concepts of physicochemical interface science and a description of experimental techniques and applications of surface science in relation to biological systems. It explores artificial assemblies of lipids, proteins and polysaccharides that perform novel functions that living systems cannot duplicat

Interfacial Structure and Dynamics of Fatty Alcohols

Author : Rachel Elana Kurtz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Interfacial Structure and Dynamics of Fatty Alcohols by : Rachel Elana Kurtz

Download or read book Interfacial Structure and Dynamics of Fatty Alcohols written by Rachel Elana Kurtz and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bioelectrochemistry of Membranes

Author : Dieter Walz
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034878532
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioelectrochemistry of Membranes by : Dieter Walz

Download or read book Bioelectrochemistry of Membranes written by Dieter Walz and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioelectrochemistry of Membranes is the last volume in the book series "Bioelectrochemistry: Principles and Practice" that provides a comprehensive compilation of physicochemical aspects of different biochemical and physiological processes. This sixth volume introduces basic knowledge and important electrochemical and biophysical aspects of membrane potentials, lipid bilayers and cell membranes. The volumes of this book series serve as source books for advanced students and researchers at all levels of bioelectrochemistry.

Biomineralization Sourcebook

Author : Elaine DiMasi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466518359
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomineralization Sourcebook by : Elaine DiMasi

Download or read book Biomineralization Sourcebook written by Elaine DiMasi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What does it mean to be at the forefront of a characterization technique? Novel implementation and research, finding new ways to visualize composites, and new techniques all play a role. Yet with the myriad of advances in the field, keeping up with new and advanced techniques, often from many different areas, has become a challenge. Biomineralization Sourcebook: Characterization of Biominerals and Biomimetic Materials emphasizes the interplay between multiple techniques at their current frontiers and explores how such studies may be carried out. The book addresses atomic and molecular structure: how it is described, detected, and assessed for importance. It then highlights additional measurements especially well-suited to looking at two- and three-dimensional systems with heterogeneous, if not hierarchical, structure. These systems enable particular aspects of biominerals and biomimetic models to be scrutinized. The text presents state-of-the-art methods to assess properties of the composite, and represents current approaches and aspirations to measuring entire biological working structures while retaining as much fine-grained biophysical information as possible. In all these chapters, authors showcase discoveries from their own programs. Along the way, the book takes you on a tour from microscopy's eighteenth century roots, to the recent literature and diverse research programs of the contributing investigators, to the multi-million dollar National Laboratory facilities that all play their roles to illuminate the ever-fascinating biominerals. A snapshot of the state of the art in a spectrum of experimental techniques applied to a common interdisciplinary goal, where the ability to use the more advanced techniques often requires funding for collaboration and travel, the book will deepen the appreciation for the massive interdisciplinary effort underway, educate researchers across the field, and motivate new collaborations.