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Presumptive Design
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Book Synopsis Presumptive Design by : Leo Frishberg
Download or read book Presumptive Design written by Leo Frishberg and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2015-09-10 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everything you know about the future is wrong. Presumptive Design: Design Provocations for Innovation is for people “inventing the future: future products, services, companies, strategies and policies. It introduces a design-research method that shortens time to insights from months to days. Presumptive Design is a fundamentally agile approach to identifying your audiences’ key needs. Offering rapidly crafted artifacts, your teams collaborate with your customers to identify preferred and profitable elements of your desired outcome. Presumptive Design focuses on your users’ problem space, informing your business strategy, your project’s early stage definition, and your innovation pipeline. Comprising discussions of design theory with case studies and how-to’s, the book offers business leadership, management and innovators the benefits of design thinking and user experience in the context of early stage problem definition. Presumptive Design is an advanced technique and quick to use: within days of reading this book, your research and design teams can apply the approach to capture a risk-reduced view of your future. Provides actionable approaches to inform strategy and problem definition through design thinking Offers a design-based research method to complement existing market, ethnographic and customer research methods Demonstrates a powerful technique for identifying disruptive innovation early in the innovation pipeline by putting customers first Presents each concept with case studies and exploration of risk factors involved including warnings for situations in which the technique can be misapplied
Book Synopsis Presumptive Design by : Leo Frishberg
Download or read book Presumptive Design written by Leo Frishberg and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everything you know about the future is wrong. Presumptive Design: Design Provocations for Innovation is for people 'inventing' the future: future products, services, companies, strategies and policies. It introduces a design-research method that shortens time to insights from months to days. Presumptive Design is a fundamentally agile approach to identifying your audiences' key needs. Offering rapidly crafted artifacts, your teams collaborate with your customers to identify preferred and profitable elements of your desired outcome. Presumptive Design focuses on your users' problem space, informing your business strategy, your project's early stage definition, and your innovation pipeline. Comprising discussions of design theory with case studies and how-to's, the book offers business leadership, management and innovators the benefits of design thinking and user experience in the context of early stage problem definition. Presumptive Design is an advanced technique and quick to use: within days of reading this book, your research and design teams can apply the approach to capture a risk-reduced view of your future. Provides actionable approaches to inform strategy and problem definition through design thinking Offers a design-based research method to complement existing market, ethnographic and customer research methods Demonstrates a powerful technique for identifying disruptive innovation early in the innovation pipeline by putting customers first Presents each concept with case studies and exploration of risk factors involved including warnings for situations in which the technique can be misapplied.
Book Synopsis How to Design a Presumptive Income Tax for Micro and Small Enterprises by : Jean-François Wen
Download or read book How to Design a Presumptive Income Tax for Micro and Small Enterprises written by Jean-François Wen and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-06-29 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turnover taxes are prevalent in developing countries as a simple form of presumptive taxation of business income. Such simplified tax regimes can reduce the relatively high compliance costs of micro and small enterprises, which might otherwise discourage entrepreneurs from formalizing their activities and paying taxes. The note addresses design issues for a turnover tax regime—which taxes it replaces, what the criteria are for eligibility, how to determine the optimal threshold, and how to set the tax rate. A key observation is that, although low turnover tax rates may incite larger firms to artificially reduce their sales, the rate should also not be so high as to discourage formalization of activities. A table of tax rates and turnover thresholds observed internationally is provided. The note concludes by suggesting analytical steps to guide practitioners in designing turnover tax regimes.
Book Synopsis Designing a Presumptive Income Tax Based on Turnover in Countries with Large Informal Sectors by : Feng Wei
Download or read book Designing a Presumptive Income Tax Based on Turnover in Countries with Large Informal Sectors written by Feng Wei and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-12-22 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turnover (sales) is frequently used in developing countries as a presumptive income tax base, to economize on the costs of tax administration and taxpayer compliance. We construct a simple model where a size threshold separates firms paying turnover tax from those paying profit tax (regular income tax), and where firms have the option of producing in the untaxed, informal sector. The optimal turnover tax rate trades off two policy concerns: reducing informality and avoiding strategic reductions in sales by firms seeking to remain below the threshold for the profit tax. We provide analytical results and calibrate the model to compute the optimal policy using realistic parameter values. The optimal turnover tax rate for countries with large informal sectors is found to be around 2.5% across most scenarios, while the threshold separating the turnover tax regime from profit tax lies for the most part between $65,000 and $95,000. Introducing an optimally designed turnover tax reduces the rate of informality of businesses by about 12 percentage points in the calibrated model.
Book Synopsis HCI International 2016 – Posters' Extended Abstracts by : Constantine Stephanidis
Download or read book HCI International 2016 – Posters' Extended Abstracts written by Constantine Stephanidis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-04 with total page 581 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second volume of the two-volume set (CCIS 617 and CCIS 618) that contains extended abstracts of the posters presented during the 18th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2016, held in Toronto, Canada, in July 2016. The total of 1287 papers and 186 posters presented at the HCII 2016 conferences was carefully reviewed and selected from 4354 submissions. These papers address the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of design and use of computing systems. The papers thoroughly cover the entire field of Human-Computer Interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas. The papers included in this volume are organized in the following topical sections: web, social media and communities; gesture and motion-based interaction; expressions and emotions recognition and psychophysiological monitoring; technologies for learning and creativity; health applications; location-based and navigation applications; smart environments and the Internet of Things; design and evaluation case studies.
Book Synopsis Proposed Specifications for LRFD Soil-nailing Design and Construction by : Carlos Alberto Lazarte
Download or read book Proposed Specifications for LRFD Soil-nailing Design and Construction written by Carlos Alberto Lazarte and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2011 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains proposed specifications for the design and construction of soil-nailed retaining structures. Despite their advantages in cut applications, these structures are not available to some state DOTs, due to the lack of guidance for their use in AASHTO's standard specifications based on load and resistance factor design (LRFD).
Book Synopsis Mapping Experiences by : James Kalbach
Download or read book Mapping Experiences written by James Kalbach and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2020-11-23 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Customers who have inconsistent experiences with products and services are understandably frustrated. But it's worse for organizations that can't pinpoint the causes of these problems because they're too focused on processes. This updated book shows your team how to use alignment diagrams to turn valuable customer observations into actionable insight. With this powerful technique, you can visually map existing customer experience and envision future solutions. Designers, product and brand managers, marketing specialists, and business owners will discover how experience diagramming helps you determine where business goals and customer perspectives intersect. Armed with this insight, you can provide the people you serve with real value. Mapping experiences isn't just about product and service design; it's about understanding the human condition. Emphasize recent changes in business using the latest mapping techniques Create diagrams that account for multichannel experiences as well as ecosystem design Understand how facilitation is increasingly becoming part of mapping efforts, shifting the focus from a deliverable to actionability Explore ways to apply mapping of all kinds to noncommercial settings, such as helping victims of domestic violence
Book Synopsis OECD Development Pathways Multi-dimensional Review of Lao PDR Financing Sustainable Development by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Development Pathways Multi-dimensional Review of Lao PDR Financing Sustainable Development written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2024-06-06 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) has made significant headway on its development path over the past three decades. The country’s sustained economic growth has been led by booming commodity exports and substantial inflows of external financing. Many Laotians have seen significant improvements in their well-being. Poverty has declined as household income has increased, and many important development goals in education and health have been achieved. In the face of macroeconomic challenges, a shift from commodity-driven growth to a more inclusive prosperity paradigm that emphasises the creation of broad-based opportunities, human capital development and green sustainability can unlock Lao PDR’s future development. This report presents priorities for overcoming the country’s current fiscal constraints and finding ways to fund this shift. Recommendations address strengthening Lao PDR’s sustainable finance and debt management, revenue generation and tax reform, investment promotion, and data capacity in order to tap into green finance mechanisms.
Book Synopsis Guide Design Specification for Bridge Temporary Works by :
Download or read book Guide Design Specification for Bridge Temporary Works written by and published by AASHTO. This book was released on with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2016" by :
Download or read book "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2016" written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 3424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Archival snapshot of entire looseleaf Code of Massachusetts Regulations held by the Social Law Library of Massachusetts as of January 2020.
Book Synopsis "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2010" by :
Download or read book "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2010" written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 3162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Archival snapshot of entire looseleaf Code of Massachusetts Regulations held by the Social Law Library of Massachusetts as of January 2020.
Book Synopsis "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2012" by :
Download or read book "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2012" written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 3370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Archival snapshot of entire looseleaf Code of Massachusetts Regulations held by the Social Law Library of Massachusetts as of January 2013.
Book Synopsis "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2011" by :
Download or read book "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2011" written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 3157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Archival snapshot of entire looseleaf Code of Massachusetts Regulations held by the Social Law Library of Massachusetts as of January 2020.
Book Synopsis "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2015" by :
Download or read book "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2015" written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 3418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Archival snapshot of entire looseleaf Code of Massachusetts Regulations held by the Social Law Library of Massachusetts as of January 2016.
Download or read book The Massachusetts Register written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2013" by :
Download or read book "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2013" written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 3388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Archival snapshot of entire looseleaf Code of Massachusetts Regulations held by the Social Law Library of Massachusetts as of January 2014.
Book Synopsis "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2007" by :
Download or read book "Code of Massachusetts regulations, 2007" written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 2990 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Archival snapshot of entire looseleaf Code of Massachusetts Regulations held by the Social Law Library of Massachusetts as of January 2020.
