Pragmemes and Theories of Language Use

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319434918
Total Pages : 914 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmemes and Theories of Language Use by : Keith Allan

Download or read book Pragmemes and Theories of Language Use written by Keith Allan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-10 with total page 914 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers recent developments in pragmatics and adjacent territories of investigation, including important new concepts such as the pragmatic act and the pragmeme, and combines developments in neighboring disciplines in an integrative holistic pragmatic approach. The young science of pragmatics has, from its inception, differentiated itself from neighboring fields in the humanities, especially the disciplines dealing with language and those focusing on the social and anthropological aspects of human behavior, by focusing on the language user in his or her societal environment.This collection of papers continues that emphasis on language use, and pragmatic acts in their context. The editors and contributors share a perspective that essentially considers language as a system for communication and wants to look at language from a societal perspective, and accept the view that acts of interpretation are essentially embedded in culture. In an interdisciplinary approach, some authors explore connections with social theory, in particular sociology or socio-linguistics, some offer a political stance (critical discourse analysis), others explore connections with philosophy and philosophy of language, and several papers address problems in theoretical pragmatics.

Language for Special Purposes

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Author :
Publisher : Gunter Narr Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9783823358527
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (585 download)

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Book Synopsis Language for Special Purposes by : Felix Mayer

Download or read book Language for Special Purposes written by Felix Mayer and published by Gunter Narr Verlag. This book was released on 2001 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interpretation without Truth

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030155900
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpretation without Truth by : Pierluigi Chiassoni

Download or read book Interpretation without Truth written by Pierluigi Chiassoni and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-12 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book engages in an analytical and realistic enquiry into legal interpretation and a selection of related matters including legal gaps, judicial fictions, judicial precedent, legal defeasibility, and legislation. Chapter 1 provides an outline of the central theoretical and methodological tenets of analytical realism. Chapter 2 presents a conceptual apparatus concerning the phenomenon of legal interpretation, which it subsequently applies to investigate the truth-in-legal-interpretation issue. Chapters 3 to 6 argue for a theory of legal interpretation - pragmatic realism - by outlining a theory of interpretive games, revisiting the debate between literalism and contextualism in contemporary philosophy of language, and underscoring the many shortcomings of the container-retrieval view and pragmatic formalism. In turn, Chapter 7, focusing on comparative legal theory, advocates an interpretation-sensitive theory of legal gaps, as opposed to purely normativist ones. Chapter 8 explores the connection between judicial reasoning and judicial fictions, casting light on the structure and purpose of fictional reasoning. Chapter 9 provides an analytical enquiry into judicial precedent, examining a variety of ideal-typical systems in terms of their normative or de iure relevance. Chapter 10 addresses defeasibility and legal indeterminacy. In closing, Chapter 11 highlights the central tenets of a realistic theory of legislation.

Bibliography of Semiotics, 1975–1985

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027279381
Total Pages : 950 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Semiotics, 1975–1985 by :

Download or read book Bibliography of Semiotics, 1975–1985 written by and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1986-01-01 with total page 950 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This bibliography of semiotic studies covering the years 1975-1985 impressively reveals the world-wide intensification in the field. During this decade, national semiotic societies have been founded allover the world; a great number of international, national, and local semiotic conferences have taken place; the number of periodicals and book series devoted to semiotics has increased as has the number of books and dissertations in the field. This bibliography is the result of a dedicated effort to approach complete coverage.

Middle-earth and Beyond

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443826111
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Middle-earth and Beyond by : Janka Kaščáková

Download or read book Middle-earth and Beyond written by Janka Kaščáková and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2010-10-12 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One wonders whether there really is a need for another volume of essays on the works of J. R. R. Tolkien. Clearly there is. Especially when the volume takes new directions, employs new approaches, focuses on different texts, or reviews and then challenges received wisdom. This volume intends to do all that. The entries on sources and analogues in The Lord of the Rings, a favorite topic, are still able to take new directions. The analyses of Tolkien’s literary art, less common in Tolkien criticism, focus on character—especially that of Tom Bombadil—in which two different conclusions are reached. But characterization is also seen in the light of different literary techniques, motifs, and symbols. A unique contribution examines the place of linguistics in Tolkien’s literary art, employing Gricean concepts in an analysis of The Lay of the Children of Húrin. And a quite timely essay presents a new interpretation of Tolkien’s attitude toward the environment, especially in the character of Tom Bombadil. In sum, this volume covers new ground, and treads some well-worn paths; but here the well-worn path takes a new turn, taking not only scholars but general readers further into the complex and provocative world of Middle-earth, and beyond.

Current Trends in Diachronic Semantics and Pragmatics

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004253211
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Trends in Diachronic Semantics and Pragmatics by : Maj-Britt Mosegaard Hansen

Download or read book Current Trends in Diachronic Semantics and Pragmatics written by Maj-Britt Mosegaard Hansen and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2012-11-02 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of this volume is on semantic and pragmatic change, its causes and mechanisms. The papers gathered here offer both theoretical proposals of more general scope and in-depth studies of language-specific cases of meaning change in particular notional domains. The analyses include data from English, several Romance languages, German, Scandinavian languages, and Oceanic languages. Detailed case-studies covering central semantic domains, such as concession, evidentiality, intensification, modality, negation, scalarity, subjectivity, and temporality, allow the authors to test and refine current models of semantic change, by focusing, for instance, on the respective roles of speakers and hearers in the process and on the relationship between semantic and syntactic reanalysis. Key theoretical notions, such as presuppositions, paradigms, word order, and discourse status are revisited in a diachronic perspective to provide innovative accounts of causes and motivations for linguistic changes. A prominent theme is the evolution of procedural meanings of various kinds. Thus, several papers feature different types of pragmatic markers as their object of study, while others are concerned with items and constructions expressing modality, evidentiality, negation, and relational meanings. Closely related themes are: the interface between semantics and pragmatics/discourse, with figurative uses of language, rhetorical-argumentational strategies, discourse traditions, information structure, and the importance of dialogic contexts in change playing a salient role in several papers; the relationship between meaning change and processes such as grammaticalization, subjectification and pragmaticalization; and, the thorny issue of the categorization of linguistic items such as discourse markers or modal particles, evidentials or epistemic modals, to which the diachronic data are shown to contribute substantially. The volume will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in the fields of semantics, pragmatics, discourse analysis, grammaticalization, and historical linguistics.

Where Are You?

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Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
ISBN 13 : 0823256189
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Where Are You? by : Maurizio Ferraris

Download or read book Where Are You? written by Maurizio Ferraris and published by Fordham Univ Press. This book was released on 2014-09-01 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sheds light on the most philosophically interesting of contemporary objects: the cell phone. “Where are you?”—a question asked over cell phones myriad times each day—is arguably the most philosophical question of our age, given the transformation of presence the cell phone has wrought in contemporary social life and public space. Throughout all public spaces, cell phones are now a ubiquitous prosthesis of what Descartes and Hegel once considered the absolute tool: the hand. Their power comes in part from their ability to move about with us—they are like a computer, but we can carry them with us at all times—in part from what they attach to us (and how), as all that computational and connective power becomes both handy and hand-sized. Quite surprisingly, despite their name, one might argue, as Ferraris does, that cell phones are not really all that good for sound and speaking. Instead, the main philosophical point of this book is that mobile phones have come into their own as writing machines—they function best for text messages, e-mail, and archives of all kinds. Their philosophical urgency lies in the manner in which they carry us from the effects of voice over into reliance upon the written traces that are, Ferraris argues, the basic stuff of human culture. Ontology is the study of what there is, and what there is in our age is a huge network of documents, papers, and texts of all kinds. Social reality is not constructed by collective intentionality; rather, it is made up of inscribed acts. As Derrida already prophesized, our world revolves around writing. Cell phones have attached writing to our fingers and dragged it into public spaces in a new way. This is why, with their power to obliterate or morph presence and replace voice with writing, the cell phone is such a philosophically interesting object.

Narrative Persuasion. A Cognitive Perspective on Language Evolution

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031092066
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Narrative Persuasion. A Cognitive Perspective on Language Evolution by : Francesco Ferretti

Download or read book Narrative Persuasion. A Cognitive Perspective on Language Evolution written by Francesco Ferretti and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-23 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the evolutionary and cognitive foundations of human communication, focusing on narrative as its distinctive dimension. Within a framework of continuity with both the communication of our hominin predecessors and that of non-human animals, the book is about a twofold proposal. It includes the idea that (human and animal) communication has an intrinsically persuasive nature along with the hypothesis that humans developed narrative forms of communication in order to enhance their persuasive abilities. In this view, narrative persuasion becomes the feature that distinguishes human communication from animal communication. The study of the transition from animal communication to language addresses both the selective pressures that led communication for persuasive purposes to take a narrative form and the cognitive architectures and expressive systems that enabled our ancestors to cope with the selective pressures of persuasive/narrative-based communication. Language evolution is interdisciplinary, even from the specific perspective of evolutionary pragmatics chosen here. Therefore, this book is intended for researchers working in fields such as cognitive sciences, philosophy, evolutionary biology, cognitive psychology, and primatology. It also represents a valuable resource for advanced students in cognitive sciences, linguistics, and philosophy.

Saints and Signs

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110229528
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Saints and Signs by : Massimo Leone

Download or read book Saints and Signs written by Massimo Leone and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2010-08-31 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Saints and Signs analyzes a corpus of hagiographies, paintings, and other materials related to four of the most prominent saints of early modern Catholicism: Ignatius of Loyola, Philip Neri, Francis Xavier, and Therese of Avila. Verbal and visual documents – produced between the end of the Council of Trent (1563) and the beginning of the pontificate of Urban VIII (1623) – are placed in their historical context and analyzed through semiotics – the discipline that studies signification and communication – in order to answer the following questions: How did these four saints become signs of the renewal of Catholic spirituality after the Reformation? How did their verbal and visual representations promote new Catholic models of religious conversion? How did this huge effort of spiritual propaganda change the modern idea of communication? The book is divided into four sections, focusing on the four saints and on the particular topics related to their hagiologic identity: early modern theological debates on grace (Ignatius of Loyola); cultural contaminations between Catholic internal and external missions (Philip Neri); the Christian identity in relation to non-Christian territories (Francis Xavier); the status of women in early modern Catholicism (Therese of Avila).

Metaphors in Proverbs

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004466053
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Metaphors in Proverbs by : Sergio Rotasperti

Download or read book Metaphors in Proverbs written by Sergio Rotasperti and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-06-29 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Metaphors in Proverbs, Rotasperti offers a contribution to the understanding of metaphorical language in Proverbs by decoding some metaphors.

Pragmatica del linguaggio

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Publisher : Gius.Laterza & Figli Spa
ISBN 13 : 8858101413
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (581 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatica del linguaggio by : Claudia Bianchi

Download or read book Pragmatica del linguaggio written by Claudia Bianchi and published by Gius.Laterza & Figli Spa. This book was released on 2011-04-16T00:00:00+02:00 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprendere i meccanismi della comunicazione e indagare il fitto intreccio di rapporti tra parole e parlanti. Uno studio che investe linguistica e logica, diritto e psicologia, sociologia e antropologia.

Social Representations of Gender Violence in Italy

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031598318
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Representations of Gender Violence in Italy by : Flaminia Saccà

Download or read book Social Representations of Gender Violence in Italy written by Flaminia Saccà and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High-Level Language Proficiency in Second Language and Multilingual Contexts

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316812030
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Level Language Proficiency in Second Language and Multilingual Contexts by : Kenneth Hyltenstam

Download or read book High-Level Language Proficiency in Second Language and Multilingual Contexts written by Kenneth Hyltenstam and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-21 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The issue of high-level language proficiency in other than monolingual contexts can be approached from a variety of perspectives, including linguistic/structural; psycholinguistic/cognitive and sociolinguistic/societal. Bringing together a team of experts, this volume takes a novel empirical approach to the subject combined with an up-to-date understanding of these research areas, to answer two important research questions in the field of second language acquisition: what conditions allow learners to attain an outstanding level of proficiency in a second language, and what factors still prevent them from becoming entirely like first language speakers. Looking at a range of European languages including English, French, Italian, Spanish and Swedish, it provides important insights into second language use at the highest levels as well as in high-proficient mixed language use in multicultural settings. A useful tool for both language teaching and language teacher training, it provides a solid grounding for further study in this important area of research.

Meeting Foreignness

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1498560512
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Meeting Foreignness by : Paola Giorgis

Download or read book Meeting Foreignness written by Paola Giorgis and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2018-10-15 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How is Foreignness defined by language? Who has the power to define the ‘foreigner’ as such, on which grounds, from which positioning, for which purposes? And within such premises, which is the role of foreign languages in defining, or challenging, Foreignness? This book reflects on the concept of Foreignness from a special lens, that of foreign languages and Foreign Language Education. Advancing that the experience of foreignness that foreign languages foreground opens up to a different apprehension of the self and the others, this work shows how such experience can problematize, question, and challenge meanings, assumptions, conceptualizations and representations ordinarily taken-for-granted, a much needed reflection at times when prevailing narratives essentialize individuals and groups according to their linguacultural backgrounds. Though with a global perspective, the book also addresses the Italian context in particular: after introducing a brief historical background, it examines how ‘foreignness’ is addressed, portrayed, or questioned in contemporary socio-cultural and political debates, and presents practical activities to show how the foreign language can be used for intercultural purposes. An original interdisciplinary approach, combining Critical Linguistics, Foreign Language Education, Intercultural Studies, and Critical Pedagogies, together with works of literature and examples from several fields, integrates theoretical references, practices and research methodologies to take the reader within the complex and fascinating world of languages, displaying how they inform individual and collective identities and representations, and how they can both serve processes of manipulation and domination, as well as those of empowerment and emancipation. For its interdisciplinary and integrated approach, this book aims to address teachers, educators, scholars, practitioners, researchers, and students, but also those readers who are curious to know more about languages, and about how they shape our identities, our meanings and our lives.

A Brief History of the Verb To Be

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262552051
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis A Brief History of the Verb To Be by : Andrea Moro

Download or read book A Brief History of the Verb To Be written by Andrea Moro and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2024-05-21 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A journey through linguistic time and space, from Aristotle through the twentieth century's “era of syntax,” in search of a dangerous verb and its significance. Beginning with the early works of Aristotle, the interpretation of the verb to be runs through Western linguistic thought like Ariadne's thread. As it unravels, it becomes intertwined with philosophy, metaphysics, logic, and even with mathematics—so much so that Bertrand Russell showed no hesitation in proclaiming that the verb to be was a disgrace to the human race. With the conviction that this verb penetrates modern linguistic thinking, creating scandal in its wake and, like a Trojan horse of linguistics, introducing disruptive elements that lead us to rethink radically the most basic structure of human language—the sentence—Andrea Moro reconstructs this history. From classical Greece to the dueling masters of medieval logic through the revolutionary geniuses from the seventeenth century to the Enlightenment, and finally to the twentieth century—when linguistics became a driving force and model for neuroscience—the plot unfolds like a detective story, culminating in the discovery of a formula that solves the problem even as it raises new questions—about language, evolution, and the nature and structure of the human mind. While Moro never resorts to easy shortcuts, A Brief History of the Verb To Be isn't burdened with inaccessible formulas and always refers to the broader picture of mind and language. In this way it serves as an engaging introduction to a new field of cutting-edge research.

Levels of Linguistic Adaptation

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027283281
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Levels of Linguistic Adaptation by : Jef Verschueren

Download or read book Levels of Linguistic Adaptation written by Jef Verschueren and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1991-11-12 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises the second part of selected papers of the International Pragmatics Conference in Antwerp, August 1987.

Bilingualism and Linguistic Conflict in Romance

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110117240
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Bilingualism and Linguistic Conflict in Romance by : Rebecca Posner

Download or read book Bilingualism and Linguistic Conflict in Romance written by Rebecca Posner and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 1993 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS is a series of books that open new perspectives in our understanding of language. The series publishes state-of-the-art work on core areas of linguistics across theoretical frameworks, as well as studies that provide new insights by approaching language from an interdisciplinary perspective. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS considers itself a forum for cutting-edge research based on solid empirical data on language in its various manifestations, including sign languages. It regards linguistic variation in its synchronic and diachronic dimensions as well as in its social contexts as important sources of insight for a better understanding of the design of linguistic systems and the ecology and evolution of language. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS publishes monographs and outstanding dissertations as well as edited volumes, which provide the opportunity to address controversial topics from different empirical and theoretical viewpoints. High quality standards are ensured through anonymous reviewing. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.