Power System Oscillations

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Power System Oscillations

Author : Graham Rogers
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461545617
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Power System Oscillations by : Graham Rogers

Download or read book Power System Oscillations written by Graham Rogers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Power System Oscillations deals with the analysis and control of low frequency oscillations in the 0.2-3 Hz range, which are a characteristic of interconnected power systems. Small variations in system load excite the oscillations, which must be damped effectively to maintain secure and stable system operation. No warning is given for the occurrence of growing oscillations caused by oscillatory instability, since a change in the system's operating condition may cause the transition from stable to unstable. If not limited by nonlinearities, unstable oscillations may lead to rapid system collapse. Thus, it is difficult for operators to intervene manually to restore the system's stability. It follows that it is important to analyze a system's oscillatory behavior in order to understand the system's limits. If the limits imposed by oscillatory instability are too low, they may be increased by the installation of special stabilizing controls. Since the late 60s when this phenomena was first observed in North American systems, intensive research has resulted in design and installation of stabilizing controls known as power system stabilizers (PSS). The design, location and tuning of PSS require special analytical tools. This book addresses these questions in a modal analysis framework, with transient simulation as a measure of controlled system performance. After discussing the nature of the oscillations, the design of the PSS is discussed extensively using modal analysis and frequency response. In the scenario of the restructured power system, the performance of power system damping controls must be insensitive to parameter uncertainties. Power system stabilizers, when well tuned, are shown to be robust using the techniques of modern control theory. The design of damping controls, which operate through electronic power system devices (FACTS), is also discussed. There are many worked examples throughout the text. The Power System Toolbox© for use with MATLAB® is used to perform all of the analyses used in this book. The text is based on the author's experience of over 40 years as an engineer in the power industry and as an educator.

Inter-area Oscillations in Power Systems

Author : Arturo Roman Messina
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387895302
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Inter-area Oscillations in Power Systems by : Arturo Roman Messina

Download or read book Inter-area Oscillations in Power Systems written by Arturo Roman Messina and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-21 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of complex dynamic processes governed by nonlinear and nonstationary characteristics is a problem of great importance in the analysis and control of power system oscillatory behavior. Power system dynamic processes are highly random, nonlinear to some extent, and intrinsically nonstationary even over short time intervals as in the case of severe transient oscillations in which switching events and control actions interact in a complex manner. Phenomena observed in power system oscillatory dynamics are diverse and complex. Measured ambient data are known to exhibit noisy, nonstationary fluctuations resulting primarily from small magnitude, random changes in load, driven by low-scale motions or nonlinear trends originating from slow control actions or changes in operating conditions. Forced oscillations resulting from major cascading events, on the other hand, may contain motions with a broad range of scales and can be highly nonlinear and time-varying. Prediction of temporal dynamics, with the ultimate application to real-time system monitoring, protection and control, remains a major research challenge due to the complexity of the driving dynamic and control processes operating on various temporal scales that can become dynamically involved. An understanding of system dynamics is critical for reliable inference of the underlying mechanisms in the observed oscillations and is needed for the development of effective wide-area measurement and control systems, and for improved operational reliability.

Analysis and Damping Control of Power System Low-frequency Oscillations

Author : Haifeng Wang
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489976965
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Damping Control of Power System Low-frequency Oscillations by : Haifeng Wang

Download or read book Analysis and Damping Control of Power System Low-frequency Oscillations written by Haifeng Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-30 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the research and development results on power systems oscillations in three categories of analytical methods. First is damping torque analysis which was proposed in 1960’s, further developed between 1980-1990, and widely used in industry. Second is modal analysis which developed between the 1980’s and 1990’s as the most powerful method. Finally the linearized equal-area criterion analysis that is proposed and developed recently. The book covers three main types of controllers: Power System Stabilizer (PSS), FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission Systems) stabilizer, and ESS (Energy Storage Systems) stabilizer. The book provides a systematic and detailed introduction on the subject as the reference for industry applications and academic research.

Robust Control in Power Systems

Author : Bikash Pal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387259503
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Robust Control in Power Systems by : Bikash Pal

Download or read book Robust Control in Power Systems written by Bikash Pal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-02 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robust Control in Power Systems deals with the applications of new techniques in linear system theory to control low frequency oscillations in power systems. The book specifically focuses on the analysis and damping of inter-area oscillations in the systems which are in the range of 0.2-1 Hz. The damping control action is injected through high power electronic devices known as flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) controllers. Three commonly used FACTS controllers: controllable series capacitors (CSCs) controllable phase shifters (CPSs) and static var compensators (SVCs) have been used in this book to control the inter-area oscillations. The overview of linear system theory from the perspective of power system control is explained through examples. The damping control design is formulated as norm optimization problem. The H_infinity, H2 norm of properly defined transfer functions are minimized in linear matrix inequalities (LMI) framework to obtain desired performance and stability robustness. Both centralized and decentralized control structures are used. Usually the transmission of feedback signal from a remote location encounters delays making it difficult to control the system. Smith predictor based approach has been successfully explored in this book as a solution to such a problem. Robust Control in Power Systems will be valuable to academicians in the areas of power, control and system theory, as well as professionals in the power industry.

Power System Small Signal Stability Analysis and Control

Author : Debasish Mondal
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128177691
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Power System Small Signal Stability Analysis and Control by : Debasish Mondal

Download or read book Power System Small Signal Stability Analysis and Control written by Debasish Mondal and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-02-20 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Power System Small Signal Stability Analysis and Control, Second Edition analyzes severe outages due to the sustained growth of small signal oscillations in modern interconnected power systems. This fully revised edition addresses the continued expansion of power systems and the rapid upgrade to smart grid technologies that call for the implementation of robust and optimal controls. With a new chapter on MATLAB programs, this book describes how the application of power system damping controllers such as Power System Stabilizers and Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System controllers—namely Static Var Compensator and Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator —can guard against system disruptions. Detailed mathematical derivations, illustrated case studies, the application of soft computation techniques, designs of robust controllers, and end-of-chapter exercises make it a useful resource to researchers, practicing engineers, and post-graduates in electrical engineering. Considers power system small signal stability and provides various techniques to mitigate it Offers a new and straightforward method of finding the optimal location of PSS in a multi-machine power system Includes MATLAB programs and simulations for practical applications

Small Signal Analysis of Power Systems

Author : M. A. Pai
Publisher : Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9781842652060
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Small Signal Analysis of Power Systems by : M. A. Pai

Download or read book Small Signal Analysis of Power Systems written by M. A. Pai and published by Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.. This book was released on 2004 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Power system oscillations without a big disturbance occur spontaneously in a power system and if they are not damped out properly may lead to grid failure. In this book we examine the methodology to study this phenomenon from several angles. Modeling the system to investigate these oscillations is given top priority along with physical interpretation of the phenomenon. The book covers low frequency 1-3 Hz as well as sub synchronous oscillations in the 10-50 Hz range. The latter are called torsional oscillations. Design of Power system stabilizers as well as damping techniques for sub synchronous oscillations are discussed. Modeling and design of FACTS devices is included. The small signal analysis of multimachine systems along with the selective computation of Eigen value(s) of interest in a large system is presented.

Power System Dynamics and Stability

Author : Peter W. Sauer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Power System Dynamics and Stability by : Peter W. Sauer

Download or read book Power System Dynamics and Stability written by Peter W. Sauer and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a one-semester senior or beginning graduate level course in power system dynamics. This text begins with the fundamental laws for basic devices and systems in a mathematical modeling context. It includes systematic derivations of standard synchronous machine models with their fundamental controls. These individual models are interconnected for system analysis and simulation. Singular perturbation is used to derive and explain reduced-order models.

IEEE Recommended Practice for Excitation System Models for Power System Stability Studies

Author : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781559372183
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis IEEE Recommended Practice for Excitation System Models for Power System Stability Studies by : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Download or read book IEEE Recommended Practice for Excitation System Models for Power System Stability Studies written by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ocean Waves and Oscillating Systems

Author : Johannes Falnes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108481663
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Ocean Waves and Oscillating Systems by : Johannes Falnes

Download or read book Ocean Waves and Oscillating Systems written by Johannes Falnes and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-05-28 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understand the absorption of energy from ocean waves by means of oscillating systems with this useful new edition. Essential for engineers, researchers, and graduate students, and an indispensable tool for those who work in this field.

Power System Stability

Author : Kenneth Eloghene Okedu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 178985797X
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Power System Stability by : Kenneth Eloghene Okedu

Download or read book Power System Stability written by Kenneth Eloghene Okedu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-04-10 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The target readers for this book are academics and engineers working in universities, research institutes and industry sectors wishing to enhance their knowledge about power system stability. Readers of this book should gain technical ideas and special experience with detailed information about small signal stability, dynamics, modeling, power oscillations and electrical power infrastructures relating to power system stability. The contents of this book provide many solutions to problems that can be integrated into larger research findings and projects. The book addresses some power system stability studies such as an overview of power systems and stability criteria, applications of the trajectory sensitivity theory to small signal stability, power system small signal stability in grid connected smart park, power system dynamics and modeling. The book also describes some recent developments in power oscillations due to ferroresonance, sub synchronous resonance and effects of climate change in electric power infrastructures.

Modern Power Systems Analysis

Author : Xi-Fan Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387728538
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Power Systems Analysis by : Xi-Fan Wang

Download or read book Modern Power Systems Analysis written by Xi-Fan Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-07 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The capability of effectively analyzing complex systems is fundamental to the operation, management and planning of power systems. This book offers broad coverage of essential power system concepts and features a complete and in-depth account of all the latest developments, including Power Flow Analysis in Market Environment; Power Flow Calculation of AC/DC Interconnected Systems and Power Flow Control and Calculation for Systems Having FACTS Devices and recent results in system stability.

Small-signal stability, control and dynamic performance of power systems

Author : M.J Gibbard
Publisher : University of Adelaide Press
ISBN 13 : 1925261034
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis Small-signal stability, control and dynamic performance of power systems by : M.J Gibbard

Download or read book Small-signal stability, control and dynamic performance of power systems written by M.J Gibbard and published by University of Adelaide Press. This book was released on 2015-07-15 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough and exhaustive presentation of theoretical analysis and practical techniques for the small-signal analysis and control of large modern electric power systems as well as an assessment of their stability and damping performance.

Power Systems Research and Operation

Author : Olexandr Kyrylenko
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303082926X
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Power Systems Research and Operation by : Olexandr Kyrylenko

Download or read book Power Systems Research and Operation written by Olexandr Kyrylenko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-22 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the problems of power systems in fields related to optimization of operating modes of electric power facilities and their control systems, information and measuring systems and metrological support in the electric power industry, ensuring the functioning of the electric power system in the conditions of a competitive market of the electric power. The book is devoted to modern problems ensuring operational reliability and safety of objects integrated power system of Ukraine. It is complex task, solution of which is related to optimization of operating modes of electric power facilities and their control systems, creating diagnostic systems for the electric power industry, ensuring the functioning of the electric power system in the conditions of a competitive market of the electric power. The presented research results in book allow increasing the reliability and efficiency of operation of energy facilities and ensuring the stability of power systems, the introduction of effective methods and tools for forecasting electricity supply, optimize power systems, suggest road map to integrate electricity markets taking into account network constraints in modern conditions of electricity markets. The book includes eight chapters. A book is for researchers, engineers, as well as lecturers and postgraduates of higher education institutions dealing with problems of operation, control, diagnosis and monitoring of integrated power system, power equipment and other.

Simulation of Power System with Renewables

Author : Linash Kunjumuhammed
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128112549
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation of Power System with Renewables by : Linash Kunjumuhammed

Download or read book Simulation of Power System with Renewables written by Linash Kunjumuhammed and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-10-02 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simulation of Power System with Renewables provides details on the modelling and efficient implementation of MATLAB, particularly with a renewable energy driven power system. The book presents a step-by-step approach to modelling implementation, including all major components used in current power systems operation, giving the reader the opportunity to learn how to gather models for conventional generators, wind farms, solar plants and FACTS control devices. Users will find this to be a central resource for modelling, building and simulating renewable power systems, including discussions on its limitations, assumptions on the model, and the implementation and analysis of the system. Presents worked examples and equations in each chapter that address system limitations and flexibility Provides step-by-step guidance for building and simulating models with required data Contains case studies on a number of devices, including FACTS, and renewable generation

Power System Dynamics and Stability

Author : Peter W. Sauer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119355745
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Power System Dynamics and Stability by : Peter W. Sauer

Download or read book Power System Dynamics and Stability written by Peter W. Sauer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-07-14 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classic power system dynamics text now with phasor measurement and simulation toolbox This new edition addresses the needs of dynamic modeling and simulation relevant to power system planning, design, and operation, including a systematic derivation of synchronous machine dynamic models together with speed and voltage control subsystems. Reduced-order modeling based on integral manifolds is used as a firm basis for understanding the derivations and limitations of lower-order dynamic models. Following these developments, multi-machine model interconnected through the transmission network is formulated and simulated using numerical simulation methods. Energy function methods are discussed for direct evaluation of stability. Small-signal analysis is used for determining the electromechanical modes and mode-shapes, and for power system stabilizer design. Time-synchronized high-sampling-rate phasor measurement units (PMUs) to monitor power system disturbances have been implemented throughout North America and many other countries. In this second edition, new chapters on synchrophasor measurement and using the Power System Toolbox for dynamic simulation have been added. These new materials will reinforce power system dynamic aspects treated more analytically in the earlier chapters. Key features: Systematic derivation of synchronous machine dynamic models and simplification. Energy function methods with an emphasis on the potential energy boundary surface and the controlling unstable equilibrium point approaches. Phasor computation and synchrophasor data applications. Book companion website for instructors featuring solutions and PowerPoint files. Website for students featuring MATLABTM files. Power System Dynamics and Stability, 2nd Edition, with Synchrophasor Measurement and Power System Toolbox combines theoretical as well as practical information for use as a text for formal instruction or for reference by working engineers.

Introduction to Control of Oscillations and Chaos

Author : Aleksandr L?vovich Fradkov
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810230692
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Control of Oscillations and Chaos by : Aleksandr L?vovich Fradkov

Download or read book Introduction to Control of Oscillations and Chaos written by Aleksandr L?vovich Fradkov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an exposition of the exciting field of control of oscillatory and chaotic systems, which has numerous potential applications in mechanics, laser and chemical technologies, communications, biology and medicine, economics, ecology, etc.A novelty of the book is its systematic application of modern nonlinear and adaptive control theory to the new class of problems. The proposed control design methods are based on the concepts of Lyapunov functions, Poincare maps, speed-gradient and gradient algorithms. The conditions which ensure such control goals as an excitation or suppression of oscillations, synchronization and transformation from chaotic mode to the periodic one or vice versa, are established. The performance and robustness of control systems under disturbances and uncertainties are evaluated.The described methods and algorithms are illustrated by a number of examples, including classical models of oscillatory and chaotic systems: coupled pendula, brusselator, Lorenz, Van der Pol, Duffing, Henon and Chua systems. Practical examples from different fields of science and technology such as communications, growth of thin films, synchronization of chaotic generators based on tunnel diods, stabilization of swings in power systems, increasing predictability of business-cycles are also presented.The book includes many results on nonlinear and adaptive control published previously in Russian and therefore were not known to the West.Researchers, teachers and graduate students in the fields of electrical and mechanical engineering, physics, chemistry, biology, economics will find this book most useful. Applied mathematicians and control engineers from various fields of technology dealing with complex oscillatory systems will also benefit from it.

Power System Stability and Control

Author : Leonard L. Grigsby
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439883211
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Power System Stability and Control by : Leonard L. Grigsby

Download or read book Power System Stability and Control written by Leonard L. Grigsby and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions from worldwide leaders in the field, Power System Stability and Control, Third Edition (part of the five-volume set, The Electric Power Engineering Handbook) updates coverage of recent developments and rapid technological growth in essential aspects of power systems. Edited by L.L. Grigsby, a respected and accomplished authority in power engineering, and section editors Miroslav Begovic, Prabha Kundur, and Bruce Wollenberg, this reference presents substantially new and revised content. Topics covered include: Power System Protection Power System Dynamics and Stability Power System Operation and Control This book provides a simplified overview of advances in international standards, practices, and technologies, such as small signal stability and power system oscillations, power system stability controls, and dynamic modeling of power systems. This resource will help readers achieve safe, economical, high-quality power delivery in a dynamic and demanding environment. With five new and 10 fully revised chapters, the book supplies a high level of detail and, more importantly, a tutorial style of writing and use of photographs and graphics to help the reader understand the material. New Chapters Cover: Systems Aspects of Large Blackouts Wide-Area Monitoring and Situational Awareness Assessment of Power System Stability and Dynamic Security Performance Wind Power Integration in Power Systems FACTS Devices A volume in the Electric Power Engineering Handbook, Third Edition. Other volumes in the set: K12642 Electric Power Generation, Transmission, and Distribution, Third Edition (ISBN: 9781439856284) K12648 Power Systems, Third Edition (ISBN: 9781439856338) K12650 Electric Power Substations Engineering, Third Edition (9781439856383) K12643 Electric Power Transformer Engineering, Third Edition (9781439856291)