Portraits Of Automated Facial Recognition

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Portraits of Automated Facial Recognition

Author : Lila Lee-Morrison
Publisher : transcript Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3839448468
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Portraits of Automated Facial Recognition by : Lila Lee-Morrison

Download or read book Portraits of Automated Facial Recognition written by Lila Lee-Morrison and published by transcript Verlag. This book was released on 2019-11-30 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Automated facial recognition algorithms are increasingly intervening in society. This book offers a unique analysis of these algorithms from a critical visual culture studies perspective. The first part of this study examines the example of an early facial recognition algorithm called »eigenface« and traces a history of the merging of statistics and vision. The second part addresses contemporary artistic engagements with facial recognition technology in the work of Thomas Ruff, Zach Blas, and Trevor Paglen. This book argues that we must take a closer look at the technology of automated facial recognition and claims that its forms of representation are embedded with visual politics. Even more significantly, this technology is redefining what it means to see and be seen in the contemporary world.

Our Biometric Future

Author : Kelly A. Gates
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814732798
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Biometric Future by : Kelly A. Gates

Download or read book Our Biometric Future written by Kelly A. Gates and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2011-01-23 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1960s, a significant effort has been underway to program computers to “see” the human face—to develop automated systems for identifying faces and distinguishing them from one another—commonly known as Facial Recognition Technology. While computer scientists are developing FRT in order to design more intelligent and interactive machines, businesses and states agencies view the technology as uniquely suited for “smart” surveillance—systems that automate the labor of monitoring in order to increase their efficacy and spread their reach. Tracking this technological pursuit, Our Biometric Future identifies FRT as a prime example of the failed technocratic approach to governance, where new technologies are pursued as shortsighted solutions to complex social problems. Culling news stories, press releases, policy statements, PR kits and other materials, Kelly Gates provides evidence that, instead of providing more security for more people, the pursuit of FRT is being driven by the priorities of corporations, law enforcement and state security agencies, all convinced of the technology’s necessity and unhindered by its complicated and potentially destructive social consequences. By focusing on the politics of developing and deploying these technologies, Our Biometric Future argues not for the inevitability of a particular technological future, but for its profound contingency and contestability.

Plug In with onOne Software

Author : Nicole S. Young
Publisher : Peachpit Press
ISBN 13 : 0133094049
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Plug In with onOne Software by : Nicole S. Young

Download or read book Plug In with onOne Software written by Nicole S. Young and published by Peachpit Press. This book was released on 2012-12-04 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With her friendly tone and insightful knowledge, Nicole S. Young takes readers through all the products in the onOne Photo Suite, walking through each and showing readers how to use the tools to stretch their creativity and showcase their personal photographic style. This beautifully illustrated guide provides easy-to-follow instructions on processing images from start to finish. Nicole will show readers how to use the following onOne tools to enhance their photos: Perfect Layers for a layered workflow without Photoshop: Perfect Portrait retouching; Perfect Mask for replacing backgrounds; Perfect Effects, Focal Point, and PhotoFrame for creative effects; and Perfect Resize for image enlargement. This step-based guide will show readers how to use these seven products together seamlessly as integrated modules also support their workflow - however they work. Readers can use Perfect Photo Suite directly from Photoshop, Lightroom, or Aperture - or as a standalone application.

The Sensorium of the Drone and Communities

Author : Kathrin Maurer
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026254590X
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sensorium of the Drone and Communities by : Kathrin Maurer

Download or read book The Sensorium of the Drone and Communities written by Kathrin Maurer and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2023-10-03 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive overview of how civilian drones sense the world and how they build the aesthetic imaginaries of our communities. Drone technology has garnered critical attention across many fields, from engineering to the humanities. While the first wave of drone scholarship was key in initiating the debate on drones, it also privileged the idea of the “scopic regime”—a militarized regime of hypervisuality—in its analyses of the connection between vision and power. The Sensorium of the Drone and Communities broadens the drone’s spectrum of perception by acknowledging its creative, life-affirming possibility with the notion of the sensorium. The sensorium of the drone is a multimedia, synesthetic sensing assemblage in which the human agent is enmeshed with the drone. Drone sensoria can sense in many more ways than the scopic regime—with sound, touch, smell, temperature, and movement. In The Sensorium of the Drone and Communities, Kathrin Maurer shows how drone sensoria can change our understanding of human communities by constructing imaginaries of social communities based on decentralized and fluid sensing processes. Maurer takes an aesthetic approach to technology, working with two understandings of aesthetics. One understanding refers to aesthetics as a way of experiencing, and it explores how the drone-human assemblage perceives the world. The other refers to aesthetic mimetic representation, and focuses on how aesthetic drone imaginaries in literature, popular culture, visual arts, and films negotiate the sensorial technology of the drone. Bringing together key ideas in technology studies, studies of aerial views, visual and aesthetic studies, posthuman sensing, machine–human interaction, and communities, The Sensorium of the Drone and Communities sheds a welcome and necessary light on this technology’s creative potential as well as its dangers and risks.

Handbook of Digital Face Manipulation and Detection

Author : Christian Rathgeb
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030876640
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Digital Face Manipulation and Detection by : Christian Rathgeb

Download or read book Handbook of Digital Face Manipulation and Detection written by Christian Rathgeb and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-31 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book provides the first comprehensive collection of studies dealing with the hot topic of digital face manipulation such as DeepFakes, Face Morphing, or Reenactment. It combines the research fields of biometrics and media forensics including contributions from academia and industry. Appealing to a broad readership, introductory chapters provide a comprehensive overview of the topic, which address readers wishing to gain a brief overview of the state-of-the-art. Subsequent chapters, which delve deeper into various research challenges, are oriented towards advanced readers. Moreover, the book provides a good starting point for young researchers as well as a reference guide pointing at further literature. Hence, the primary readership is academic institutions and industry currently involved in digital face manipulation and detection. The book could easily be used as a recommended text for courses in image processing, machine learning, media forensics, biometrics, and the general security area.

Walter Pater's European Imagination

Author : Lene Østermark-Johansen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192674692
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Walter Pater's European Imagination by : Lene Østermark-Johansen

Download or read book Walter Pater's European Imagination written by Lene Østermark-Johansen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-08-08 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Walter Pater's European Imagination addresses Pater's literary cosmopolitanism as the first in-depth study of his fiction in dialogue with European literature. Pater's short pieces of fiction, the so-called 'imaginary portraits', trace the development of the European self over a period of some two thousand years. They include elements of travelogue and art criticism, together with discourses on myth, history, and philosophy. Examining Pater's methods of composition, use of narrative voice, and construction of character, the book draws on all of Pater's oeuvre and includes discussions of a range of his unpublished manuscripts, essays, and reviews. It engages with Pater's dialogue with the visual portrait and problematises the oscillation between type and individual, the generic and the particular, which characterises both the visual and the literary portrait. Exploring Pater's involvement with nineteenth-century historiography and collective memory, the book positions Pater's fiction solidly within such nineteenth-century genres as the historical novel and the Bildungsroman, while also discussing the portraits as specimens of biographical writing. As the 'Ur-texts' from which generations of modernist life-writing developed, Pater's 'imaginary portraits' became pivotal for such modernist writers as Virginia Woolf and Harold Nicolson. Walter Pater's European Imagination explores such twentieth-century successors, together with French contemporaries like Sainte-Beuve and followers like Marcel Schwob.

Twins and Recursion in Digital, Literary and Visual Cultures

Author : Edward King
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350169161
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Twins and Recursion in Digital, Literary and Visual Cultures by : Edward King

Download or read book Twins and Recursion in Digital, Literary and Visual Cultures written by Edward King and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2022-04-07 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tale of twins being reunited after a long separation is a trope that has been endlessly repeated and reworked across different cultures and throughout history, with each moment adapting the twin plot to address its current cultural tensions. In this study, Edward King demonstrates how twins are a means of exploring the social implications of hyper-connectivity and the compromising relationship between humans and digital information, their environment and their genetics. As King demonstrates, twins tell us about the changing forms of connectivity and power in contemporary culture and what new conceptions of the human they present us with. Taking account of a broad range of literary, cultural and scientific practices, Entwined Being probes discussions surrounding twins such as: - The way in which they appear in behavioral genetics as a way of identifying inherited predispositions to social media - How their faces interrupt biometric interfaces such as facial recognition software and undermine advances in neo-liberal surveillance systems - How they represent the uncanny and the weird in the horror genre and how this questions ideologies of communications media and the connectivity it enables - Their association with telepathy and cybernetics in science fiction - Their construction as models for entangled being in ecological thought Drawing upon the literary and filmic works of Ken Follet, Edgar Allan Poe, H. P. Lovecraft, Bruce Chatwin, Shelley Jackson, Brian de Palma, Peter Greenway and David Cronenberg, as well as science fiction literature and the television series Orphan Black, King illuminates how twins are employed across a range of disciplines to envision a critical re-conception of the human in times of digital integration and ecological crisis.

Algorithmic Culture

Author : Stefka Hristova
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1793635749
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (936 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithmic Culture by : Stefka Hristova

Download or read book Algorithmic Culture written by Stefka Hristova and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2020-11-24 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algorithmic Culture: How Big Data and Artificial Intelligence are Transforming Everyday Life explores the complex ways in which algorithms and big data, or algorithmic culture, are simultaneously reshaping everyday culture while perpetuating inequality and intersectional discrimination. Contributors situate issues of humanity, identity, and culture in relation to free will, surveillance, capitalism, neoliberalism, consumerism, solipsism, and creativity, offering a critique of the myriad constraints enacted by algorithms. This book argues that consumers are undergoing an ontological overhaul due to the enhanced manipulability and increasingly mandatory nature of algorithms in the market, while also positing that algorithms may help navigate through chaos that is intrinsically present in the market democracy. Ultimately, Algorithmic Culture calls attention to the present-day cultural landscape as a whole as it has been reconfigured and re-presented by algorithms.

Regulating Artificial Intelligence in Industry

Author : Damian M. Bielicki
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000509796
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulating Artificial Intelligence in Industry by : Damian M. Bielicki

Download or read book Regulating Artificial Intelligence in Industry written by Damian M. Bielicki and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-24 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has augmented human activities and unlocked opportunities for many sectors of the economy. It is used for data management and analysis, decision making, and many other aspects. As with most rapidly advancing technologies, law is often playing a catch up role so the study of how law interacts with AI is more critical now than ever before. This book provides a detailed qualitative exploration into regulatory aspects of AI in industry. Offering a unique focus on current practice and existing trends in a wide range of industries where AI plays an increasingly important role, the work contains legal and technical analysis performed by 15 researchers and practitioners from different institutions around the world to provide an overview of how AI is being used and regulated across a wide range of sectors, including aviation, energy, government, healthcare, legal, maritime, military, music, and others. It addresses the broad range of aspects, including privacy, liability, transparency, justice, and others, from the perspective of different jurisdictions. Including a discussion of the role of AI in industry during the Covid-19 pandemic, the chapters also offer a set of recommendations for optimal regulatory interventions. Therefore, this book will be of interest to academics, students and practitioners interested in technological and regulatory aspects of AI.

The Hybrid Face

Author : Massimo Leone
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1003829546
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hybrid Face by : Massimo Leone

Download or read book The Hybrid Face written by Massimo Leone and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-12-12 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This original and interdisciplinary volume explores the contemporary semiotic dimensions of the face from both scientific and sociocultural perspectives, putting forward several traditions, aspects, and signs of the human utopia of creating a hybrid face. The book semiotically delves into the multifaceted realm of the digital face, exploring its biological and social functions, the concept of masks, the impact of COVID-19, AI systems, digital portraiture, symbolic faces in films, viral communication, alien depictions, personhood in video games, online intimacy, and digital memorials. The human face is increasingly living a life that is not only that of the biological body but also that of its digital avatar, spread through a myriad of new channels and transformable through filters, post-productions, digital cosmetics, all the way to the creation of deepfakes. The digital face expresses new and largely unknown meanings, which this book explores and analyzes through an interdisciplinary but systematic approach. The volume will interest researchers, scholars, and advanced students who are interested in digital humanities, communication studies, semiotics, visual studies, visual anthropology, cultural studies, and, broadly speaking, innovative approaches about the meaning of the face in present-day digital societies.

Monitoring Laws

Author : Jake Goldenfein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110842662X
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Monitoring Laws by : Jake Goldenfein

Download or read book Monitoring Laws written by Jake Goldenfein and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-24 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the historical origins and emerging technologies of government profiling and examines law's role in contemporary technological environments.

Our Biometric Future

Author : Kelly Gates
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814732097
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Biometric Future by : Kelly Gates

Download or read book Our Biometric Future written by Kelly Gates and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2011-01-23 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1960s, a significant effort has been underway to program computers to “see” the human face—to develop automated systems for identifying faces and distinguishing them from one another—commonly known as Facial Recognition Technology. While computer scientists are developing FRT in order to design more intelligent and interactive machines, businesses and states agencies view the technology as uniquely suited for “smart” surveillance—systems that automate the labor of monitoring in order to increase their efficacy and spread their reach. Tracking this technological pursuit, Our Biometric Future identifies FRT as a prime example of the failed technocratic approach to governance, where new technologies are pursued as shortsighted solutions to complex social problems. Culling news stories, press releases, policy statements, PR kits and other materials, Kelly Gates provides evidence that, instead of providing more security for more people, the pursuit of FRT is being driven by the priorities of corporations, law enforcement and state security agencies, all convinced of the technology’s necessity and unhindered by its complicated and potentially destructive social consequences. By focusing on the politics of developing and deploying these technologies, Our Biometric Future argues not for the inevitability of a particular technological future, but for its profound contingency and contestability.

Posthuman Property and Law

Author : Jannice Käll
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000615200
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Posthuman Property and Law by : Jannice Käll

Download or read book Posthuman Property and Law written by Jannice Käll and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-07-28 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses the phenomenon of digitally mediated property and considers how it problematises the boundary between human and nonhuman actors. The book addresses the increasingly porous border between personhood and property in digitized settings and considers how the increased commodification of knowledge makes visible a rupture in the liberal concept of the property owning, free, person. Engaging with the latest work in posthumanist and new materialist theory, it shows, how property as a concept as well as a means for control, changes fundamentally under advanced capitalism. Such change is exemplified by the way in which data, as an object of commodification, is extracted from human activities yet is also directly used to affectively control – or nudge – humans. Taking up a range of human engagements with digital platforms and coded architectures, as well as the circulation of affects through practices of artificial intelligence that are employed to shape behaviour, the book argues that property now needs to be understood according to an ecology of human as well as nonhuman actors. The idea of posthuman property, then, offers both a means to critique property control through digital technologies, as well as to move beyond the notion of the self-owning, object-owning, human. Engaging the most challenging contemporary technological developments, this book will appeal to researchers in the areas of Law and Technology, Legal Theory, Intellectual Property Law, Legal Philosophy, Sociology of Law, Sociology, and Media Studies.

Nature Exposed

Author : Jennifer Tucker
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801879913
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (799 download)

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Book Synopsis Nature Exposed by : Jennifer Tucker

Download or read book Nature Exposed written by Jennifer Tucker and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jennifer Tucker studies the intersecting trajectories of photography and modern science in late Victorian Britain.

Calling Bullshit

Author : Carl T. Bergstrom
Publisher : Random House Trade Paperbacks
ISBN 13 : 0525509208
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (255 download)

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Book Synopsis Calling Bullshit by : Carl T. Bergstrom

Download or read book Calling Bullshit written by Carl T. Bergstrom and published by Random House Trade Paperbacks. This book was released on 2021-04-20 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bullshit isn’t what it used to be. Now, two science professors give us the tools to dismantle misinformation and think clearly in a world of fake news and bad data. “A modern classic . . . a straight-talking survival guide to the mean streets of a dying democracy and a global pandemic.”—Wired Misinformation, disinformation, and fake news abound and it’s increasingly difficult to know what’s true. Our media environment has become hyperpartisan. Science is conducted by press release. Startup culture elevates bullshit to high art. We are fairly well equipped to spot the sort of old-school bullshit that is based in fancy rhetoric and weasel words, but most of us don’t feel qualified to challenge the avalanche of new-school bullshit presented in the language of math, science, or statistics. In Calling Bullshit, Professors Carl Bergstrom and Jevin West give us a set of powerful tools to cut through the most intimidating data. You don’t need a lot of technical expertise to call out problems with data. Are the numbers or results too good or too dramatic to be true? Is the claim comparing like with like? Is it confirming your personal bias? Drawing on a deep well of expertise in statistics and computational biology, Bergstrom and West exuberantly unpack examples of selection bias and muddled data visualization, distinguish between correlation and causation, and examine the susceptibility of science to modern bullshit. We have always needed people who call bullshit when necessary, whether within a circle of friends, a community of scholars, or the citizenry of a nation. Now that bullshit has evolved, we need to relearn the art of skepticism.

Machine Vision

Author : Jill Walker Rettberg
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1509545247
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Vision by : Jill Walker Rettberg

Download or read book Machine Vision written by Jill Walker Rettberg and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-09-11 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Humans have used technology to expand our limited vision for millennia, from the invention of the stone mirror 8,000 years ago to the latest developments in facial recognition and augmented reality. We imagine that technologies will allow us to see more, to see differently and even to see everything. But each of these new ways of seeing carries its own blind spots. In this illuminating book, Jill Walker Rettberg examines the long history of machine vision. Providing an overview of the historical and contemporary uses of machine vision, she unpacks how technologies such as smart surveillance cameras and TikTok filters are changing the way we see the world and one another. By analysing fictional and real-world examples, including art, video games and science fiction, the book shows how machine vision can have very different cultural impacts, fostering both sympathy and community as well as anxiety and fear. Combining ethnographic and critical media studies approaches alongside personal reflections, Machine Vision is an engaging and eye-opening read. It is suitable for students and scholars of digital media studies, science and technology studies, visual studies, digital art and science fiction, as well as for general readers interested in the impact of new technologies on society.

Proceedings of ICRIC 2019

Author : Pradeep Kumar Singh
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030294072
Total Pages : 897 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of ICRIC 2019 by : Pradeep Kumar Singh

Download or read book Proceedings of ICRIC 2019 written by Pradeep Kumar Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 897 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents high-quality, original contributions (both theoretical and experimental) on software engineering, cloud computing, computer networks & internet technologies, artificial intelligence, information security, and database and distributed computing. It gathers papers presented at ICRIC 2019, the 2nd International Conference on Recent Innovations in Computing, which was held in Jammu, India, in March 2019. This conference series represents a targeted response to the growing need for research that reports on and assesses the practical implications of IoT and network technologies, AI and machine learning, cloud-based e-Learning and big data, security and privacy, image processing and computer vision, and next-generation computing technologies.