Pocket Guide to Diagnostic Cardiac Catheterization

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Author :
Publisher : Cardiotext Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1942909020
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Pocket Guide to Diagnostic Cardiac Catheterization by : Andro G. Kacharava MD, PhD

Download or read book Pocket Guide to Diagnostic Cardiac Catheterization written by Andro G. Kacharava MD, PhD and published by Cardiotext Publishing. This book was released on 2015-11-04 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Pocket Guide to Diagnostic Cardiac Catheterization provides general cardiology fellows, nurses, and technicians entering the cardiac catheterization laboratory a practical guide addressing key aspects of left and right heart catheterization, selective coronary angiography, and the utilization of other invasive cardiology procedures for diagnostic purposes. Written by a team of physicians from Emory University Hospital’s Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, practical pearls of wisdom about the technical aspects of cardiac catheterization and other invasive cardiology procedures are presented with step-by-step instructions and easy-to-follow illustrations in this quick reference of essential material. Also included is a chapter with video clips that highlight the role and technical versatility of the multipurpose catheter in cardiac catheterization—a technique developed, taught, and learned over many generations in the cardiac catheterization laboratories at Emory University.

Introductory Guide to Cardiac Catheterization

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Author :
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1451147864
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Introductory Guide to Cardiac Catheterization by : Arman T. Askari

Download or read book Introductory Guide to Cardiac Catheterization written by Arman T. Askari and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2012-05-15 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated for its Second Edition, Introductory Guide to Cardiac Catheterization is an easy-to-follow "how-to" guide to diagnostic and therapeutic cardiac catheterization. This pocket-sized, concise manual presents practical pointers, tips, ACC/AHA guidelines, and highlighted clinical pearls and includes troubleshooting sections that provide solutions to frequently encountered problems. Numerous illustrations demonstrate the complex procedures now being performed via the catheter. This edition has a section on complications in each chapter, a new chapter on peripheral angiography, and a new question-and-answer review chapter. Other highlights include new safety precautions and updates on novel closure devices.

Cardiac Catheterization Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323340393
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Catheterization Handbook by : Morton J. Kern

Download or read book Cardiac Catheterization Handbook written by Morton J. Kern and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2015-08-26 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique, easy-to-access handbook returns with enhanced coverage and clear instructions on what to expect, what to avoid, and how to manage complications in the cath lab. Ideal for cardiologists who need a quick clinical primer on cardiac catheterization, it offers easy access to information on the latest diagnostic and treatment advances necessary for optimal patient care. Straightforward, easy-to-understand approach and pocket-sized format are ideal for reference on the go. Covers vascular closure devices, radial artery catheterization, congenital heart disease, and drug-coated, carotid, and renal stenting. Focused update covers treatment protocols for every procedure you'll encounter, as well as the latest knowledge and clinical trials regarding recent scientific breakthroughs. Highlights the newest catheterization techniques, including new-generation stents, guidance devices, and closure devices, to ensure you're completely up to date. Discusses the management of common patient problems, focusing on cautions and outcomes to help you make informed decisions. Includes discussions on structural heart disease and new developments in heart valve disease. Brand-new illustrations - 40 in total - enhance your visual understanding of the material. Detailed videos of Dr. Kern demonstrating various procedures in the cath lab are linked within the chapters on Expert Consult, which will be regularly updated as new videos are created. Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, videos, images, and references from the book on a variety of devices.

The Cardiac Catheter Book

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Author :
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 3131672811
Total Pages : 951 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cardiac Catheter Book by : Harald Lapp

Download or read book The Cardiac Catheter Book written by Harald Lapp and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2014-04-30 with total page 951 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cardiac Catheter Book: Diagnostic and Interventional Techniques Loaded with tips, tricks, and expert solutions to everyday clinical problems, this book is a must for all specialists and trainees performing cardiac catheterizations. It covers basic principles, diagnostic strategies for specific diseases, and the newest interventional techniques, giving readers the tools to successfully manage all types of valvular and structural heart disease. Special Features: Concisely reviews the basics of cardiac catheterization, with sections on indications, risks and complications, patient preparation, equipment and laboratory setup, contrast media, and interpretation of findings Covers the full range of interventional catheter techniques, including percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary stent implantation, rotational athetectomy, cutting balloon angioplasty, shunt closure, and much more Examines current, evidence-based diagnostic approaches to such commonly seen conditions as valvular disease, cardiomyopathies, coronary artery disease, congenital heart disorders, pericardial disease, aortic dissection, and more Describes key new interventions for structural heart disease, including transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), interventions for mitral regurgitation (Mitraclip), occlusion of the left atrial appendage (LAA-Occlusion), and renal nerve ablation for resistant arterial hypertension Provides hundreds of illustrations, coronary angiograms, and radiographic images that clarify every concept Demonstrates step-by-step approaches, case studies, and detailed angiographic sequences in nearly 400 helpful videos From the fundamentals to the newest therapeutic advances, this book provides the core information needed by every practice performing diagnostic and interventional cardiac catheterizations. It is essential for interventional cardiologists, cardiology fellows, and interventional radiologists who want to quickly increase their knowledge and skills and offer optimal care to their patients.

Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323597742
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book by : Paul Sorajja

Download or read book Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book written by Paul Sorajja and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2021-05-26 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For portable, quick access to information needed at the point of care in today’s cath lab, look no farther than Kern’s Cardiac Catheterization Handbook, 7th Edition. This detailed, authoritative guide is ideal for cardiologists who need a quick clinical primer on cardiac catheterization, as well as for all members of the cardiac cath team. Highly readable and accessible, it helps you provide optimal patient care with reliable information on the latest diagnostic and treatment advances in this fast-paced field. Provides clear instructions on what to expect, what to avoid, and how to manage complications for every procedure you’ll encounter – including coverage of new techniques and technologies that affect virtually all aspects of familiar procedures. Covers all the newest catheterization techniques for vascular closure and expansion of large-bore access procedures, including TAVR, ECMO, mitraclip, and TMVR. Features a new chapter on intracardiac echocardiography and intraprocedural imaging. Discusses key topics such as intra-procedural imaging, management of complications with algorithms that expedite the approach to these patients, adjunctive hemodynamic support, and maintaining quality in the laboratory. Incorporates an increased emphasis on indications and contraindications for procedures in the context of a multidisciplinary heart team approach.

The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323790674
Total Pages : 599 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book by : Michael J Lim

Download or read book The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book written by Michael J Lim and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2022-07-28 with total page 599 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current, relevant, and evidence-based, The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook, 5th Edition, offers clear guidance on interventional cardiology in an easy-to-understand, concise format. This must-have handbook is an invaluable resource for physicians, nurses, and technicians in every cath lab, offering quick access to easily accessible guidelines on procedures and patient care. Packed with useful information, hundreds of clear images, and narrated videos from Dr. Kern, this practical manual ensures that health care workers at all levels have the tools they need to understand and perform these complex procedures. Covers a wide range of coronary and peripheral vascular interventional procedures, from the most common to the latest specialized interventions. Incorporates the most up-to-date equipment with detailed, step-by-step techniques, cautionary notes, and outcomes. Includes recent procedures such as TAVR, MitraClipTM, atherectomy, applications of new non-hyperemic pressure ratios, and approach to LV mechanical support. Features an easy-to-read outline format, bulleted summary boxes, and quick-reference tables, making this complex subject accessible and understandable. Employs a multidisciplinary heart team approach, offering practical and authoritative guidance on the many nuances to these challenging procedures. Includes dedicated chapters on catheters, guide wires, balloons, and stents; interventional pharmacology; PCI; and complications.

Introductory Guide to Cardiac Catheterization

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780781752022
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Introductory Guide to Cardiac Catheterization by : Ronnier J. Aviles

Download or read book Introductory Guide to Cardiac Catheterization written by Ronnier J. Aviles and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by current and former cardiovascular medicine fellows and faculty at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation, this pocket-sized manual is an easy-to-follow “how-to” guide to diagnostic and therapeutic cardiac catheterization. The book presents practical pointers, tips, ACC/AHA guidelines, and highlighted clinical pearls and includes troubleshooting sections that provide solutions to frequently encountered problems. For further clarity, the authors have devised illustrations showing angiograms side by side with pictures of corresponding coronary anatomy. The anatomical pictures show three-dimensional reconstructions of coronary arteries with the heart in the background and include the sternum, ribs, and spine where appropriate. Numerous tables are also included.

The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 145574042X
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book by : Morton J. Kern

Download or read book The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book written by Morton J. Kern and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2012-08-20 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The newly updated Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook helps you to effectively perform common therapeutic interventions. This convenient handbook provides full-color illustrations and videos showcasing up-to-date, step-by-step methods for the most widely practiced interventional cardiology procedures! Consult this title on your favorite e-reader, conduct rapid searches, and adjust font sizes for optimal readability. Compatible with Kindle®, nook®, and other popular devices. Review traditional procedures as well as more specialized interventions, including laser angioplasty, atherectomy, and stent implantation. Quickly access the information you need with the help of an easy-to-read outline format, which includes helpful tables and boldfaced key terms. An excellent complement to the 5th Edition of Kern's Cardiac Catheterization Handbook, the Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook is also an ideal review tool for the boards. Make optimal use of the latest techniques with coverage of coronary interventions using radial access; advances in femoral closure devices; avoidance of restenosis; interventions for peripheral vascular disease; LV support devices for high-risk PCI; indications and potential pitfalls of new stents and approach to failing dialysis shunts. Effectively evaluate coronary and peripheral vascular disease with full coverage of non-angiographic imaging techniques including FFR, OCT, IVUS and the new tools to assess intravascular plaque composition. View online videos demonstrating Radial Access, Tandem Heart for High-Risk PCI, FFR for Serial Lesions, Thromboaspiration for STEMI, Management of Coronary Perforation, and more at www.expertconsult.com!

Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323081711
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book by : Morton J. Kern

Download or read book Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book written by Morton J. Kern and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2011-02-17 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This one-of-a-kind handbook again provides step-by-step instructions on what to expect, what to avoid, and how to manage complications in the cath lab, with valuable updates on safety requirements, new technology, and new techniques. It takes you through a detailed review of equipment, specific laboratory techniques, and lab safety, as well as the limitations, complications, and medical-surgical implications of cardiac catheterization and angiography findings. The book's portable size make it the preferred pocket reference! Presents clear instructions on what to expect, what to avoid, and how to manage complications. Features a straightforward, easy-to-understand approach and a pocket-sized format that are ideal for reference by practitioners on the go. Covers all of the newest interventional techniques, including the use of drug-coated stents, carotid stenting, and renal stenting. Presents brand-new coverage of vascular closure devices and radial artery catheterization. Features an increased emphasis on congenital heart disease. Incorporates new material on patient preparation, laboratory setup, and the digital lab.

Kern's Cardiac Catheterization Handbook, 7th Edition - South Asia Edition - E-Book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 8131267415
Total Pages : 739 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Kern's Cardiac Catheterization Handbook, 7th Edition - South Asia Edition - E-Book by : Paul Sorajja

Download or read book Kern's Cardiac Catheterization Handbook, 7th Edition - South Asia Edition - E-Book written by Paul Sorajja and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2022-07-07 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For portable, quick access to information needed at the point of care in today's cath lab, look no farther than Kern's Cardiac Catheterization Handbook, 7th Edition. This detailed, authoritative guide is ideal for cardiologists who need a quick clinical primer on cardiac catheterization, as well as for all members of the cardiac cath team. Highly readable and accessible, it helps you provide optimal patient care with reliable information on the latest diagnostic and treatment advances in this fast-paced field. Provides clear instructions on what to expect, what to avoid, and how to manage complications for every procedure you'll encounter - including coverage of new techniques and technologies that affect virtually all aspects of familiar procedures. Covers all the newest catheterization techniques for vascular closure and expansion of large-bore access procedures, including TAVR, ECMO, mitraclip, and TMVR. Features a new chapter on intracardiac echocardiography and intraprocedural imaging. Discusses key topics such as intra-procedural imaging, management of complications with algorithms that expedite the approach to these patients, adjunctive hemodynamic support, and maintaining quality in the laboratory. Incorporates an increased emphasis on indications and contraindications for procedures in the context of a multidisciplinary heart team approach. Includes numerous clear illustrations to enhance your understanding of the material.

Essential Cardiac Catheterization

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0340887354
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Cardiac Catheterization by : Mark Gunning

Download or read book Essential Cardiac Catheterization written by Mark Gunning and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-04-27 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of cardiac catheterization has proved to be a very significant step in the field of heart medicine. It is currently one of the most accurate tests in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease, offering speedy non-invasive diagnosis and rapid results without the need for a hospital stay. This highly practical pocket reference provides invaluable advise on all aspects of the technique, including a description of the procedure and methods involved, its indications and, importantly, contraindications, and any likely complications. Important issues such as patient selection and consent, and use in special situations, are also considered. Essential Cardiac Catheterization is an invaluable guide for the cardiologist and cardiac radiographer, in training and in practice, to be referred to often in the clinical setting.

Cardiac Catheterization

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780865424067
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Catheterization by : Barry F. Uretsky

Download or read book Cardiac Catheterization written by Barry F. Uretsky and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1997-04-28 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diagnostic Cardiac Catheterization is a concise, practical guide on diagnostic catheterization in adults for trainees. Covers techniques and fundamentals of evaluation, and evaluation of specific conditions.

Catheterization and Interventional Cardiology in Adult Patients

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199558876
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Catheterization and Interventional Cardiology in Adult Patients by : Petr Widimsky

Download or read book Catheterization and Interventional Cardiology in Adult Patients written by Petr Widimsky and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2010-10-28 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This pocket book is focused on the practical aspects of cardiac catheterization and interventions including indications, periprocedural medications and techniques, interpretation of results, and the prevention and treatment of periprocedural complications.

The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 032350874X
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book by : Morton J. Kern

Download or read book The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook E-Book written by Morton J. Kern and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2017-05-02 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Packed with useful information, The Interventional Cardiac Catheterization Handbook, 4th Edition, by Drs. Morton J. Kern, Michael J. Lim, and Paul Sorajja, is the perfect hands-on resource for physicians, nurses, and technicians who need to understand and perform these complex procedures. Easy-to-read text, hundreds of clear images, and narrated videos from Dr. Kern ensure that health care workers at all levels have quick access to easily accessible guidelines on procedures and patient care. Features a wealth of quick-reference tables, and more than 500 images – making this handbook a must-have reference for physicians and staff members in every cath lab. Includes a chapter dedicated to interventional pharmacology. Includes new content on correction of mitral regurgitation with Mitra ClipTM, enhanced coverage of aortic valve stenosis with TAVR, expansion of biodegradable and drug-eluting stents, enhanced descriptions of lesion assessment, chronic total occlusion intervention, and radial access approach to intervention. Covers the latest treatment of mitral valve regurgitation and mitral stenosis, new procedural enhancements for the treatment of aortic valve stenosis, and chronic total occlusion intervention technique updates.

Cardiac Catheterization

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1416039996
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Catheterization by : Michael Ragosta, MD, FACC, FSCAI

Download or read book Cardiac Catheterization written by Michael Ragosta, MD, FACC, FSCAI and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2009-10-14 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical and comprehensive, this 'how-to' atlas offers expert guidance on all aspects of cardiac catheterization to help you accurately diagnose coronary artery disease. It features authoritative advice on how to, safely and efficiently perform catheterization procedures in the catheterization lab, interpret hemodynamic and angiographic data, make informed decisions based on your findings, and recognize and treat all potential complications. Succinct text coupled with still images and a DVD of 190 procedural videos ensures you have what you need for success. Covers pre-catheterization evaluation, lab equipment, and pharmacology for the catheterization lab. Outlines specific complications of cardiac catheterization, organized by disease, to prepare you for anything that may occur. Includes a bonus DVD containing 190 videos of techniques that demonstrate what to look for and how to proceed, as well as a downloadable image library for use in electronic presentations. Uses a consistent, easy-to-follow chapter format that makes reference a snap. Presents 230 illustrations for enhanced visual guidance.

Diagnostic Methods in the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1841847216
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (418 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnostic Methods in the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory by : Pedro A. Lemos

Download or read book Diagnostic Methods in the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory written by Pedro A. Lemos and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-12-18 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tools necessary for correctly identifying complex coronary lesions and plaques. The data required to accurately diagnose rare disease progression and patterns. With Diagnostic Methods in the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, all of the essential diagnostic modalities you need in the lab are at your fingertips. This new force in cardiology is the premier reference guide to advanced clinical approaches and the specialized conditions that every interventional cardiologist encounters. It depicts the unusual and unique situations in the catheterization lab and supplies the knowledge required of clinicians that goes beyond the fundamental methods and techniques. Key topics discussed include: promising new technology, including machines and contrast agents intracardiac pressure and flow measurement, and shunt detection qualitative and quantitative angiography intravascular ultrasound, derived methods, and intracardiac ultrasonography optical coherence and multidetector-computed tomography electromechanical mapping (NOGA system) baseline evaluation and therapeutic monitoring clinical applications of quantitative coronary angiography pre-procedure planning and intra-procedure of CTO treatment

Diagnostic and Interventional Catheterization in Congenital Heart Disease

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475731736
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnostic and Interventional Catheterization in Congenital Heart Disease by : James E. Lock

Download or read book Diagnostic and Interventional Catheterization in Congenital Heart Disease written by James E. Lock and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiac catheterization has long been a central diagnostic modality in the evaluation of children, adolescents, and adults with congenital heart disease, and in children with acquired heart disease. Over the past two decades, transcatheter interventions have become equally important in the treatment of pediatric and congenital heart disease. Some transcatheter therapies have become established as the standard of care for congenital cardiovascular anomalies previously managed surgically, others serve to supplement surgery in the integrated management of complex lesions, and still others are in their infancy, as pediatric interventional cardiology continues to advance in step with the broader field of pediatric cardiovascular medicine. Since the previous edition of this book, new technologies and techniques have been introduced to the field of pediatric interventional cardiology, much has been learned about established transcatheter therapies, and there has been a substantial increase in the volume of published data on outcomes of transcatheter procedures in congenital and pediatric heart disease. With increasing experience, the role of interventional catheterization has become solidified as an integral component of the comprehensive management of patients with essentially all forms of congenital heart disease. Cardiac catheterization has also become established as a distinct subspecialty within the discipline of pediatric cardiology, and at many centers has become the purview of cardiologists who have received specialized training in interventional catheterization and whose practice is focused on catheterization. This book is targeted to trainees and established interventional cardiologists alike, and is intended as a comprehensive reference for the clinical practice of diagnostic and interventional cardiology in pediatric and congenital heart disease. In the organization of this book, a combination of procedure-based and problem-based approaches has been employed. The structure of the book has been updated to make it more reader friendly, chapters have been added to address new techniques and problems in the field, and greater emphasis has been placed on evaluation of outcomes of transcatheter interventions in congenital heart disease. Section 1 covers the fundamentals of cardiac catheterization, with chapters devoted to pre-procedure patient evaluation, sedation and anesthesia, vascular access and related issues, catheterization equipment ands its use, hemodynamic evaluation, angiography, radiation and radiation safety, and echocardiography in the catheterization lab. Sections 2 through 4 include procedure-based chapters that are organized according to the technical type of intervention. Section 2 is devoted to transcatheter interventions for obstructive lesions, including valvar stenoses and vascular obstructions. Section 3 includes chapters that cover interventions to close various pathologic intracardiac communications and vascular anomalies. Section 4 includes chapters covering interventions performed to create or enlarge intracardiac communications, as well as other interventions. Section 5 focuses on the applications of catheterization and transcatheter interventions in the evaluation and management of specific patient populations. This problem-based or patient-based focus, which is substantially expanded from the previous edition of the book, reflects the expanding role of catheterization in the comprehensive management of pediatric and congenital heart disease, and addresses emerging applications of transcatheter interventions, including management of the patient receiving extracorporeal circulatory support, hybrid transcatheter-surgical interventions, and prenatal cardiac intervention. Section 6 includes two chapters that cover outcome assessment and regulatory issues pertinent to the pediatric cardiology in general and interventional cardiology in particular.