Plasma Production By Laser Ablation Ppla 2003

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Plasma Production By Laser Ablation: Ppla 2003

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Author : Lorenzo Torrisi
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814482129
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

Book Synopsis Plasma Production By Laser Ablation: Ppla 2003 by : Lorenzo Torrisi

Download or read book Plasma Production By Laser Ablation: Ppla 2003 written by Lorenzo Torrisi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-10-12 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume concerns the latest results on pulsed plasma production by energetic laser pulses irradiating solid targets. The produced plasma emits neutrals, clusters, ions, electrons and photons. Plasma properties depend on the laser pulse duration, energy, wavelength, focusing, target nature and irradiation conditions. Plasma expands in vacuum with supersonic velocity and may accelerate heavy ions, with charge states higher than 50+, at energies higher than 10 MeV. This book presents and discusses possible applications, such as ion injection in ECR ion sources, ion implantation, ion post-acceleration and thin film deposition by the PLD technique.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

Functional Nanostructured Interfaces for Environmental and Biomedical Applications

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Author : Valentina Dinca
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128144025
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

Book Synopsis Functional Nanostructured Interfaces for Environmental and Biomedical Applications by : Valentina Dinca

Download or read book Functional Nanostructured Interfaces for Environmental and Biomedical Applications written by Valentina Dinca and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-05-17 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional Nanostructured Interfaces for Environmental and Biomedical Applications provides an overview on the characteristics of nanostructured interfaces and their processing technologies for a wide range of applications in the sensing, photocatalytic and bioengineering areas. The book focuses on the fundamentals of multifunctional nanostructured interfaces and their associated technologies, including versatile technologies, such as colloidal lithography, scanning probe techniques and laser nanostructuring, which can be used to obtain multifunctional 2D and 3D nanotextured interfaces. The book provides multidisciplinary chapters, summarizes the current status of the field, and covers important scientific and technological developments made over past decades. As such, it is an invaluable reference to those working in the design of novel nanostructured materials. - Covers emerging applications of nanostructured interfaces, with a focus on sensing, bio-related and environmental applications - Provides detailed and up-to-date overviews on the characteristics of nanostructured interfaces and their processing technologies, including materials from multifunctional graphene, to extremophile materials - Includes information about versatile technologies, such as colloidal lithography, scanning probe techniques and laser nanostructuring, all of which can all be used to obtain multifunctional 2D and 3D nanotextured interfaces

Plasma Production by Laser Ablation

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Author : Santo Gammino
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789812389435
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (894 download)

Book Synopsis Plasma Production by Laser Ablation by : Santo Gammino

Download or read book Plasma Production by Laser Ablation written by Santo Gammino and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume concerns the latest results on pulsed plasma production by energetic laser pulses irradiating solid targets. The produced plasma emits neutrals, clusters, ions, electrons and photons. Plasma properties depend on the laser pulse duration, energy, wavelength, focusing, target nature and irradiation conditions. Plasma expands in vacuum with supersonic velocity and may accelerate heavy ions, with charge states higher than 50+, at energies higher than 10 MeV. This book presents and discusses possible applications, such as ion injection in ECR ion sources, ion implantation, ion post-acce.

Plasma Production by Laser Ablation, PPLA 2003

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Author : Santo Gammino
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789812389435
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (894 download)

Book Synopsis Plasma Production by Laser Ablation, PPLA 2003 by : Santo Gammino

Download or read book Plasma Production by Laser Ablation, PPLA 2003 written by Santo Gammino and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 2004 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The First International Meeting on Pulsed Plasma Laser Ablation, PPLA2003, was held in Messina and Catania on 18 and 19 September 2003"--Pref.

A First Course in Network Science

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Author : Filippo Menczer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108579612
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

Book Synopsis A First Course in Network Science by : Filippo Menczer

Download or read book A First Course in Network Science written by Filippo Menczer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-30 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Networks are everywhere: networks of friends, transportation networks and the Web. Neurons in our brains and proteins within our bodies form networks that determine our intelligence and survival. This modern, accessible textbook introduces the basics of network science for a wide range of job sectors from management to marketing, from biology to engineering, and from neuroscience to the social sciences. Students will develop important, practical skills and learn to write code for using networks in their areas of interest - even as they are just learning to program with Python. Extensive sets of tutorials and homework problems provide plenty of hands-on practice and longer programming tutorials online further enhance students' programming skills. This intuitive and direct approach makes the book ideal for a first course, aimed at a wide audience without a strong background in mathematics or computing but with a desire to learn the fundamentals and applications of network science.

Laser Ablation

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Author : Tatiana Itina
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535136992
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

Book Synopsis Laser Ablation by : Tatiana Itina

Download or read book Laser Ablation written by Tatiana Itina and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-12-21 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shortly after the demonstration of the first laser, the most intensely studied theoretical topics dealt with laser-matter interactions. Many experiments were undertaken to clarify the major ablation mechanisms. At the same time, numerous theoretical studies, both analytical and numerical, were proposed to describe these interactions. These studies paved the ways toward the development of numerous laser applications, ranging from laser micro- and nanomachining to material analysis, nanoparticle and nanostructure formation, thin-film deposition, etc. Recently, more and more promising novel fields of laser applications have appeared, including biomedicine, catalysis, photovoltaic cells, etc. This book intends to provide the reader with a comprehensive overview of the current state of the art in laser ablation, from its fundamental mechanisms to novel applications.

Nanomaterials for Solid State Hydrogen Storage

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Author : Robert A. Varin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387777121
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

Book Synopsis Nanomaterials for Solid State Hydrogen Storage by : Robert A. Varin

Download or read book Nanomaterials for Solid State Hydrogen Storage written by Robert A. Varin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-01-13 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decade, important advances have been made in the development of nanostructured materials for solid state hydrogen storage used to supply hydrogen to fuel cells in a clean, inexpensive, safe and efficient manner. Nanomaterials for Solid State Hydrogen Storage focuses on hydrogen storage materials having high volumetric and gravimetric hydrogen capacities, and thus having the highest potential of being applied in the automotive sector. Written by leading experts in the field, Nanomaterials for Solid State Hydrogen Storage provides a thorough history of hydrides and nanomaterials, followed by a discussion of existing fabrication methods. The authors’ own research results in the behavior of various hydrogen storage materials are also presented. Covering fundamentals, extensive research results and recent advances in nanomaterials for solid state hydrogen storage, this book serves as a comprehensive reference.

Earth Accretionary Systems in Space and Time

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Author : Peter Anthony Cawood
Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862392786
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (927 download)

Book Synopsis Earth Accretionary Systems in Space and Time by : Peter Anthony Cawood

Download or read book Earth Accretionary Systems in Space and Time written by Peter Anthony Cawood and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2009 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accretionary orogens form at convergent plate boundaries and include the supra-subduction zone forearc, magmatic arc and backarc components. They can be broken into retreating and advancing types, based on their kinematic framework and resulting geological character.Accretionary systems have been active throughout Earth history, extending back until at least 3.2 Ga, and provide an important constraint on the initiation of horizontal motion of lithospheric plates on Earth. Accretionary orogens have been responsible for major growth of the continental lithosphere, through the addition of juvenile magmatic products, but are also major sites of consumption and reworking of continental crust through time.The aim of this volume is to provide a better understanding of accretionary processes and their role in the formation and evolution of the continental crust. Fourteen papers deal with general aspects of accretion and metamorphism and discuss examples of accretionary orogens and crustal growth through Earth history, from the Archaean to the Cenozoic.

Geochemistry

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Author : Francis Albarède
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107268885
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

Book Synopsis Geochemistry by : Francis Albarède

Download or read book Geochemistry written by Francis Albarède and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-25 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introducing the essentials of modern geochemistry for students across the Earth and environmental sciences, this new edition emphasises the general principles of this central discipline. Focusing on inorganic chemistry, Francis Albarède's refreshing approach is brought to topics that range from measuring geological time to the understanding of climate change. The author leads the student through the necessary mathematics to understand the quantitative aspects of the subject in an easily understandable manner. The early chapters cover the principles and methods of physics and chemistry that underlie geochemistry, to build the students' understanding of concepts such as isotopes, fractionation, and mixing. These are then applied across many of the environments on Earth, including the solid Earth, rivers, and climate, and then extended to processes on other planets. Three new chapters have been added – on stable isotopes, biogeochemistry, and environmental geochemistry. End-of-chapter student exercises, with solutions available online, are also included.

Nanotheranostics For Personalized Medicine

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Author : Patrick Couvreur
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814713546
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

Book Synopsis Nanotheranostics For Personalized Medicine by : Patrick Couvreur

Download or read book Nanotheranostics For Personalized Medicine written by Patrick Couvreur and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-02-22 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of nanotechnology in the biomedical field, known as nanomedicine, has gained much interest in the recent past as a versatile strategy for selective drug delivery and diagnostic purposes. The nanotheranostic approach, which aims to combine both therapeutic and imaging/diagnostic functionalities, is characterized by a strong pluridisciplinarity where the chemistry of materials, bioconjugate chemistry, pharmaceutical technology, drug delivery, imaging, and pharmacology, work together. Nanotheranostics combine simultaneous non-invasive diagnosis and treatment of diseases with the exciting possibility to monitor drug release and distribution in real time; thus offering the opportunity to optimize treatment outcomes in cancer and other severe diseases. Clinical applications of nanotheranostics would enable earlier detection and treatment of diseases, and earlier assessment of the response, thus allowing to identify patients which would potentially respond to therapy and have higher possibilities of a favorable outcome.Nanotheranostics for Personalized Medicine presents an integrated and transdisciplinary description of nanotheranostics. It provides principles of imaging techniques and concrete examples of advances and challenges in the development of nanotheranostics for personalized medicine.This book is written for students (Bachelors to Doctoral level) as well as experienced researchers, in academia or the industry, interested in this emerging concept in the nanomedicine field.

Metal Oxide Nanostructures

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Author : Daniela Nunes
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012811505X
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

Book Synopsis Metal Oxide Nanostructures by : Daniela Nunes

Download or read book Metal Oxide Nanostructures written by Daniela Nunes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-11-01 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Oxide Nanostructures: Synthesis, Properties and Applications covers the theoretical and experimental aspects related to design, synthesis, fabrication, processing, structural, morphological, optical and electronic properties on the topic. In addition, it reviews surface functionalization and hybrid materials, focusing on the advantages of these oxide nanostructures. The book concludes with the current and future prospective applications of these materials. Users will find a complete overview of all the important topics related to oxide nanostructures, from the physics of the materials, to its application. - Delves into hybrid structured metal oxides and their promising use in the next generation of electronic devices - Includes fundamental chapters on synthesis design and the properties of metal oxide nanostructures - Provides an in-depth overview of novel applications, including chromogenics, electronics and energy

Late Effects of Childhood Cancer

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Author : Daniel Green
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0340808039
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (48 download)

Book Synopsis Late Effects of Childhood Cancer by : Daniel Green

Download or read book Late Effects of Childhood Cancer written by Daniel Green and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-26 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The treatment of childhood cancer has become increasingly successful over the last forty years, and during the last two decades in particular, and the overall cure rate is now 60-70%. This, in turn, has introduced new issues for the clinician as the number of long-term survivors has increased. Some of the therapies that have contributed most to the improvement in survival are now known to have serious consequences for the patient in later life, and many survivors will be affected by physical, educational and psychological disability to a lesser or greater degree. This definitive reference brings together all aspects of long-term effects of treatment for cancer during childhood in a single comprehensive volume. International in perspective, the book is structured according to complication rather than original site of malignancy for ease of reference. Topics covered include problems in the neurological system and special senses of sight and sound, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, urological and musculoskeletal complications, effects on the endocrine system and, in particular, future fertility, and secondary cancers. The book also reviews in detail the important issues of quality of life, prevention initiatives and strategies for long-term follow up. Key point summaries are included throughout, and the references are annotated to guide the reader quickly to seminal primary papers and key review articles. With an accessible and consistent approach throughout, Late Effects of Childhood Cancer is an invaluable source of information and guidance for pediatric oncologists, who need to keep fully informed in order to advise patients and their parents appropriately, and also for pediatric and adult endocrinologists, adult oncologists and other physicians to whom the patient with late effects may initially present.

CVD Polymers

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Author : Karen K. Gleason
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352769028X
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

Book Synopsis CVD Polymers by : Karen K. Gleason

Download or read book CVD Polymers written by Karen K. Gleason and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-01 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The method of CVD (chemical vapor deposition) is a versatile technique to fabricate high-quality thin films and structured surfaces in the nanometer regime from the vapor phase. Already widely used for the deposition of inorganic materials in the semiconductor industry, CVD has become the method of choice in many applications to process polymers as well. This highly scalable technique allows for synthesizing high-purity, defect-free films and for systematically tuning their chemical, mechanical and physical properties. In addition, vapor phase processing is critical for the deposition of insoluble materials including fluoropolymers, electrically conductive polymers, and highly crosslinked organic networks. Furthermore, CVD enables the coating of substrates which would otherwise dissolve or swell upon exposure to solvents. The scope of the book encompasses CVD polymerization processes which directly translate the chemical mechanisms of traditional polymer synthesis and organic synthesis in homogeneous liquids into heterogeneous processes for the modification of solid surfaces. The book is structured into four parts, complemented by an introductory overview of the diverse process strategies for CVD of polymeric materials. The first part on the fundamentals of CVD polymers is followed by a detailed coverage of the materials chemistry of CVD polymers, including the main synthesis mechanisms and the resultant classes of materials. The third part focuses on the applications of these materials such as membrane modification and device fabrication. The final part discusses the potential for scale-up and commercialization of CVD polymers.

Complex Networks

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Author : Ronaldo Menezes
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642302874
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

Book Synopsis Complex Networks by : Ronaldo Menezes

Download or read book Complex Networks written by Ronaldo Menezes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-07-27 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade we have seen the emergence of a new inter-disciplinary field concentrating on the understanding large networks which are dynamic, large, open, and have a structure that borders order and randomness. The field of Complex Networks has helped us better understand many complex phenomena such as spread of decease, protein interaction, social relationships, to name but a few. The field of Complex Networks has received a major boost caused by the widespread availability of huge network data resources in the last years. One of the most surprising findings is that real networks behave very distinct from traditional assumptions of network theory. Traditionally, real networks were supposed to have a majority of nodes of about the same number of connections around an average. This is typically modeled by random graphs. But modern network research could show that the majority of nodes of real networks is very low connected, and, by contrast, there exists some nodes of very extreme connectivity (hubs). The current theories coupled with the availability of data makes the field of Complex Networks (sometimes called Network Sciences) one of the most promising interdisciplinary disciplines of today. This sample of works in this book gives as a taste of what is in the horizon such controlling the dynamics of a network and in the network, using social interactions to improve urban planning, ranking in music, and the understanding knowledge transfer in influence networks.

Archaeomagnetic Dating

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Author : Jeffrey L. Eighmy
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 9780816511327
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (113 download)

Book Synopsis Archaeomagnetic Dating by : Jeffrey L. Eighmy

Download or read book Archaeomagnetic Dating written by Jeffrey L. Eighmy and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Archaeomagnetic dating—dating archaeological and geological materials by comparing their magnetic data with known changes in the earth's magnetic field—has proved to be of increasing reliability in establishing behavioral and social referents of archaeological data. Now this volume presents the first book-length treatment of its theory and methodology in North American archaeology. The sixteen original papers in many cases represent the work of individuals who have been intimately involved with the development and refinement of archaeomagnetic dating techniques. They discuss the geophysical underpinnings of archaeomagnetism; general methodological problems associated with present archaeomagnetic studies, such as sample collection, data measurement and analysis, and experimental control; and advances in experimental archaeology. Case histories consider both successful and unsuccessful applications of the technique in New World fieldwork. Raw data is provided in an appendix. While the volume deals specifically with problems of archaeomagnetic direction dating in the Americas, it should prove useful in constructing exact chronologies in other archaeological sites as well and in the geologic record at large. As the only single volume devoted to the subject, it will serve as the standard reference in the field.

Complex Networks

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Author : Ronaldo Menezes
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642269318
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (693 download)

Book Synopsis Complex Networks by : Ronaldo Menezes

Download or read book Complex Networks written by Ronaldo Menezes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-03-14 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though the reductionist approachto biology and medicine has led to several imp- tant advances, further progresses with respect to the remaining challenges require integration of representation, characterization and modeling of the studied systems along a wide range of spatial and time scales. Such an approach, intrinsically - lated to systems biology, is poised to ultimately turning biology into a more precise and synthetic discipline, paving the way to extensive preventive and regenerative medicine [1], drug discovery [20] and treatment optimization [24]. A particularly appealing and effective approach to addressing the complexity of interactions inherent to the biological systems is provided by the new area of c- plex networks [34, 30, 8, 13, 12]. Basically, it is an extension of graph theory [10], focusing on the modeling, representation, characterization, analysis and simulation ofcomplexsystemsbyconsideringmanyelementsandtheirinterconnections.C- plex networks concepts and methods have been used to study disease [17], tr- scription networks [5, 6, 4], protein-protein networks [22, 36, 16, 39], metabolic networks [23] and anatomy [40].

Hydrocarbons in Crystalline Rocks

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Author : Nick Petford
Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862391376
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (913 download)

Book Synopsis Hydrocarbons in Crystalline Rocks by : Nick Petford

Download or read book Hydrocarbons in Crystalline Rocks written by Nick Petford and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2003 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: