Phytoalexins: Current Progress and Future Prospects

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038420581
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytoalexins: Current Progress and Future Prospects by : Philippe Jeandet

Download or read book Phytoalexins: Current Progress and Future Prospects written by Philippe Jeandet and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Phytoalexins: Current Progress and Future Prospects" that was published in Molecules

Phytoalexins: Current Progress and Future Prospects

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783038420590
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytoalexins: Current Progress and Future Prospects by :

Download or read book Phytoalexins: Current Progress and Future Prospects written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phytoalexins are antimicrobial substances of low molecular weight produced by plants in response to infection or stress, which form part of their active defense mechanisms. It is now clear that phytoalexins exhibit toxicity across much of the biological spectrum, prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Starting in the 1950s, research on phytoalexins has begun with biochemistry and bio-organic chemistry, resulting in the determination of their structure, their biological activity as well as mechanisms of their synthesis and their catabolism by microorganisms. Elucidation of the biosynthesis of numerous phytoalexins has also permitted the use of molecular biology tools for the exploration of the genes encoding enzymes of their synthesis pathways and their regulators. This has led to potential applications for increasing plant resistance to diseases. Phytoalexins display an enormous diversity belonging to various chemical families such as isoflavones, isoflavanones, pterocarpans, isoflavans, flavanones, coumestans, furanoacetylenes, phenylpropanoids, steroid glycoalkaloids, norsesquiterpenoids/sesquiterpenoids, coumarins, diterpenes, ent-kaurane-related diterpenoids, acidic sesquiterpenoids, 3-deoxyanthocyanidins, naphthaldehydes, indoles and stilbenes.Research papers dealing with all aspects of phytoalexins, including structure elucidation; chemical synthesis; methods for phytoalexin analysis in plant extracts or biological fluids; biosynthesis studies including modulation of phytoalexin synthesis; engineering of phytoalexin biochemical pathways in plants and microbes; biological activities; structure/activity relationships; phytoalexin metabolism in planta and by micro-organisms; roles and ATP Binding Cassette (ABC) transporters or Multi-Drugs Efflux (MDE) transporters are welcome for inclusion in this Special Issue of Molecules. Review articles, particularly those dealing with the themes mentioned above are also particularly welcome for inclusion.

Structure, Chemical Analysis, Biosynthesis, Metabolism, Molecular Engineering and Biological Functions of Phytoalexins

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038427551
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure, Chemical Analysis, Biosynthesis, Metabolism, Molecular Engineering and Biological Functions of Phytoalexins by : Philippe Jeandet

Download or read book Structure, Chemical Analysis, Biosynthesis, Metabolism, Molecular Engineering and Biological Functions of Phytoalexins written by Philippe Jeandet and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-02-26 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Structure, Chemical Analysis, Biosynthesis, Metabolism, Molecular Engineering and Biological Functions of Phytoalexins" that was published in Molecules

Recent Advances in the Science of Cannabis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000467716
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in the Science of Cannabis by : Robert M. Strongin

Download or read book Recent Advances in the Science of Cannabis written by Robert M. Strongin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-18 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent Advances in the Science of Cannabis describes progress in a variety of significant areas of cannabis science. This unique book covers topics in cultivation and secondary metabolites, aroma and chemotypes, cannabinoid structures, physiology and pharmacology, as well as the development of unique topical products. State-of-the-art analytical methods and instrumentation are covered, including current developments in mass spectrometry and chromatography, as well as microbial testing. Given the popularity of smoking and vaporizing cannabis, the chemistry of vaping cannabinoid and terpene concentrates is also presented, along with emerging regulatory issues. Key Features: A guide to emerging modern cannabis technology in a dynamic regulatory climate and appealing to both novices and specialists. Building upon pioneering studies of terpene and cannabinoid chemistry, this distinctive volume describes current best practices, technological breakthroughs and historical context. Written by researchers in industry and academia, a greater understanding of the risks of exposure to emissions from vaping or dabbing cannabis concentrates is provided here. A selection of the book content reviewing Thermal Degradation of Cannabinoids and Cannabis Terpenes has been included in “Hot 2021” RSC Advances.

Sustainable Crop Production

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 180355696X
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Crop Production by : Vijay Meena

Download or read book Sustainable Crop Production written by Vijay Meena and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2022-07-06 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Crop Production - Recent Advances addresses various nutrient, crop, and soil management issues, including recent advances in sustainable food production in the context of the changing climate. Chapters present case studies on long-term field experiments in specific locations with a focus on the state of the art of sustainable agriculture production systems.

Plant Secondary Metabolites

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811647798
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Secondary Metabolites by : Anil Kumar Sharma

Download or read book Plant Secondary Metabolites written by Anil Kumar Sharma and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-02 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant secondary metabolites are plant-based natural products that display a variety of pharmacological effects. This book discusses the invaluable bioactivity and multifaceted potential of these compounds. The book describes the physico-chemical and biochemical aspects of the plant secondary metabolites along with the chemistry, therapeutics and future perspectives of these plant secondary metabolites. Moreover, the book also discusses about various sources of plant secondary metabolites, and the metabolite determination through various analytical techniques. It further describes the potential applications of plant secondary metabolites as anticancer and chemo preventive agents, their role as cosmetic ingredients and activity in skin cancer therapy. Further chapters emphasize upon the plethora of roles of plant secondary metabolites, including those as antivirals, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory drugs, cardioprotective agents etc. The book culminates with chapters on the impact of certain plant secondary metabolites in plant defence and human healthcare. This book is meant for researchers and students in the field of pharmacology and plant sciences. Moreover, this book is also useful for industry experts especially working in the field of herbal therapeutics.

Plant Metabolites and Regulation under Environmental Stress

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128126906
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Metabolites and Regulation under Environmental Stress by : Parvaiz Ahmad

Download or read book Plant Metabolites and Regulation under Environmental Stress written by Parvaiz Ahmad and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Metabolites and Regulation Under Environmental Stress presents the latest research on both primary and secondary metabolites. The book sheds light on the metabolic pathways of primary and secondary metabolites, the role of these metabolites in plants, and the environmental impact on the regulation of these metabolites. Users will find a comprehensive, practical reference that aids researchers in their understanding of the role of plant metabolites in stress tolerance. Highlights new advances in the understanding of plant metabolism Features 17 protocols and methods for analysis of important plant secondary metabolites Includes sections on environmental adaptations and plant metabolites, plant metabolites and breeding, plant microbiome and metabolites, and plant metabolism under non-stress conditions

Plant Phenolics in Biotic Stress Management

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981993334X
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Phenolics in Biotic Stress Management by : Rafiq Lone

Download or read book Plant Phenolics in Biotic Stress Management written by Rafiq Lone and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biology and Biotechnology of Environmental Stress Tolerance in Plants

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000797767
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology and Biotechnology of Environmental Stress Tolerance in Plants by : Aryadeep Roychoudhury

Download or read book Biology and Biotechnology of Environmental Stress Tolerance in Plants written by Aryadeep Roychoudhury and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abiotic stresses such as drought, high salt, cold, heat, UV radiation, heavy metal pollution, etc., are increasingly responsible for restricting plant growth and agricultural production and are becoming more alarming due to threats from global climate change. To combat these threats, this new 3-volume set provides a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms that mediate biosynthesis, accumulation, and degradation of plant metabolites to improve crop production and enhance abiotic stress tolerance in plants. Volume 1: Secondary Metabolites in Environmental Stress Tolerance focuses exclusively on the diverse secondary metabolites that play a major role in the adaptation of plants to the environment and in overcoming stress conditions as well as their implications for enhancing tolerance mechanisms. The book presents available information on the protective roles rendered by a wide array of antioxidative secondary metabolites and their regulation during diverse environmental stress. Volume 2: Trace Elements in Environmental Stress Tolerance throws light on the different inorganic trace elements, including metal nanoparticles, that help to deal with environmental stresses. While these elements at high level create considerable phytotoxicity and halt metabolic and enzymatic activity, they also promote growth and development in limited quantity, so that they have significant potential in revamping plant morphology and physiology under stressed conditions. Hence, optimum concentration management of these elements can help to mitigate world hunger and contribute toward sustainable agriculture and food security under challenging environments. Volume 3: Sustainable Approaches for Enhancing Environmental Stress Tolerance focuses on the agronomic and biochemical approaches as well as biotechnological and high-throughput technologies, including the prospects of genetic engineering, epigenetics and the latest CRISPR/Cas technology, in generating stress-tolerant plants. The volume provides a clear roadmap for the implementation of techniques for improving abiotic stress tolerance in plants for better sustenance.

Frontiers in Natural Product Chemistry

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681083590
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers in Natural Product Chemistry by : Atta-ur-Rahman

Download or read book Frontiers in Natural Product Chemistry written by Atta-ur-Rahman and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2016-11-22 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Frontiers in Natural Product Chemistry is an Ebook series devoted to publishing monographs that highlight important advances in natural product chemistry. The Ebook series covers all aspects of research in the chemistry and biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds including coverage of work on natural substances of land and sea and of plants, microbes and animals. Reviews of structure elucidation, biological activity, organic and experimental synthesis of natural products as well as developments of new methods are included. The second volume of the series brings seven reviews covering polyphenols of various types, Sambucus nigra as a health promoter, corrinoids in food samples, flavonoids in infected plants and much more.

Molecular Aspects of Plant-Pathogen Interaction

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811073716
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Aspects of Plant-Pathogen Interaction by : Archana Singh

Download or read book Molecular Aspects of Plant-Pathogen Interaction written by Archana Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-15 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book offers an integrated overview of plant–pathogen interactions. It discusses all the steps in the pathway, from the microbe–host-cell interface and the plant’s recognition of the microbe to the plant’s defense response and biochemical alterations to achieve tolerance / resistance. It also sheds light on the classes of pathogens (bacteria, fungus and viruses); effector molecules, such as PAMPs; receptor molecules like PRRs and NBS-LRR proteins; signaling components like MAPKs; regulatory molecules, such as phytohormones and miRNA; transcription factors, such as WRKY; defense-related proteins such as PR-proteins; and defensive metabolites like secondary metabolites. In addition, it examines the role of post-genomics, high-throughput technology (transcriptomics and proteomics) in studying pathogen outbreaks causing crop losses in a number of plants. Providing a comprehensive picture of plant-pathogen interaction, the updated information included in this book is valuable for all those involved in crop improvement.

Plant Food Phytochemicals and Bioactive Compounds in Nutrition and Health

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000935876
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Food Phytochemicals and Bioactive Compounds in Nutrition and Health by : John Oloche Onuh

Download or read book Plant Food Phytochemicals and Bioactive Compounds in Nutrition and Health written by John Oloche Onuh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-02-27 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phytochemicals are receiving increasing attention due to their observed nutritional and health-promoting effects in numerous food applications. As plant secondary metabolites with bioactive properties, they may provide desirable health benefits beyond basic nutrition to reduce chronic disease conditions. Their importance in nutrition and health cannot be overstated as it has generated so much interest and studies focused on elucidating their roles has produced so many outstanding results. Plant phytochemicals are readily used in alternative medicine in South East Asia especially, in China and India and they are becoming widely acceptable worldwide. However, very little is still known about the phytochemicals despite these intense research efforts because of their diverse biological and chemical nature. In this newest addition to the series, Nutraceuticals: Basic Research and Clinical Applications, Plant Food Phytochemicals and Bioactive Compounds in Nutrition and Health provides a comprehensive review of the current state of knowledge in the field of bioactive plant phytochemical compounds, their food sources, bioactivities, bioavailability, extraction, production, and applications. Experts in the field discuss various bioactivities of the notable and promising plant phytochemicals of significance in nutrition and health, e.g., lowering of CVD, hypertension, cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, inflammation, cancer, oxidative stress, neurodegenerative diseases and a host of other chronic disease conditions. Key Features: Describes the various nutritional and bioactive significances of notable and promising plant phytochemicals of significance in nutritional and medical research and their food and/or plant sources Includes various approaches for the quantification, extraction and production of the notable and promising phytochemical compounds in nutrition and health Examines the challenges and promises of plant phytochemical as ingredients for the development of functional foods and nutraceuticals as well as their use in alternative medicine Discusses regulatory issues regarding plant phytochemicals, especially as it pertains to their health claims and use

Medicinal Plants and Environmental Challenges

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319687174
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Medicinal Plants and Environmental Challenges by : Mansour Ghorbanpour

Download or read book Medicinal Plants and Environmental Challenges written by Mansour Ghorbanpour and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-31 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sheds new light on the role of various environmental factors in regulating the metabolic adaptation of medicinal and aromatic plants. Many of the chapters present cutting-edge findings on the contamination of medicinal plants through horizontal transfer, as well as nanomaterials and the biosynthesis of pharmacologically active compounds. In addition, the book highlights the impacts of environmental factors (e.g., high and low temperature, climate change, global warming, UV irradiation, intense sunlight and shade, ozone, carbon dioxide, drought, salinity, nutrient deficiency, agrochemicals, waste, heavy metals, nanomaterials, weeds, pests and pathogen infections) on medicinal and aromatic plants, emphasizing secondary metabolisms. In recent years, interest has grown in the use of bioactive compounds from natural sources. Medicinal and aromatic plants constitute an important part of the natural environment and agro-ecosystems, and contain a wealth of chemical compounds known as secondary metabolites and including alkaloids, glycosides, essential oils and other miscellaneous active substances. These metabolites help plants cope with environmental and/or external stimuli in a rapid, reversible and ecologically meaningful manner. Additionally, environmental factors play a crucial role in regulating the metabolic yield of these biologically active molecules. Understanding how medicinal plants respond to environmental perturbations and climate change could open new frontiers in plant production and in agriculture, where successive innovation is urgently needed due to the looming challenges in connection with global food security and climate change. Readers will discover a range of revealing perspectives and the latest research on this vital topic.

Essential Oils

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119829356
Total Pages : 1076 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Oils by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Essential Oils written by Inamuddin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-08-01 with total page 1076 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essential oils This exciting new volume, written and edited by some of the world’s foremost experts in the field, provides up-to-date information about the chemical structure of essential oils, as well as their therapeutic and biological actions. It defines their functional uses while evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of their application in various sectors. Essential oils have been used by global communities for centuries, for different purposes such as medicinal, flavoring, preservatives, perfumery, aromatherapy, dentistry, cosmetics, insecticide, fungicide, and bactericide, among others. Essential oils are natural and biodegradable substances, usually non-toxic or with low toxicity to humans. Essential oils are botanical products that have volatile nature, known for their special odor, and found to be effective in the treatment of oxidative stress, cancer, epilepsy, skin allergies, indigestion, headache, insomnia, muscular pain, respiratory problems, etc. Essential oils principally enhance resistance to abiotic stress and protection against aquatic herbivores. They possess antimicrobial, antifungal, antitumor, and antioxidant properties. Essential oils are known to be volatile and susceptible to degradation from various ambient conditions, including temperature, air, light, and humidity, which limits their applications. Encapsulation is a proven technique that can protect essential oils and enable their use in various applications. This book aims to provide current knowledge on the chemical structure, therapeutic, and biological activities of essential oils, as well as to describe their functional uses and assess the benefits and drawbacks of their usage in various fields. By exploring the latest research on essential oils and their encapsulation, this book offers valuable insights and practical guidance for anyone interested in the science and application of these fascinating compounds.

Plant Relationships

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031165039
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Relationships by : Barry Scott

Download or read book Plant Relationships written by Barry Scott and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-12-08 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fully revised 3rd edition provides a comprehensive overview of the biology of fungi associated with plants. Since the publication of the 2nd Edition in 2009, tremendous new knowledge has been gained in the field of fungal-plant interactions, which is reflected in the contributions of this book. World-leading scientists in the field provide authoritative insights into fungal-plant interactions covering the following main topics: Mutualistic and pathogenic fungal-plant interactions in natural and agricultural ecosystems Sensing and signalling in fungus-plant interactions Regulation of fungal gene expression and development Fungal genomes and evolution Global pandemics caused by fungal pathogens and their implications for food security This volume will be of great interest to both specialists and generalists. It is an indispensable resource for researchers, lecturers and students in microbiology, mycology, and plant sciences, as well as agriculture and biotechnology.

Pathogenicity and Drug Resistance of Human Pathogens

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813294493
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathogenicity and Drug Resistance of Human Pathogens by : Saif Hameed

Download or read book Pathogenicity and Drug Resistance of Human Pathogens written by Saif Hameed and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-23 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book comprehensively discusses the mechanisms of pathogenesis and drug resistance; current diagnostics landscape of four key human pathogens; bacterial, fungal, protozoans and viral which are the causes of major infectious diseases. It also assesses the emerging technologies for the detection and quantification of these pathogens. Further, it discusses the novel opportunities to fight against these infectious diseases and to identify pertinent drug targets with novel methodologies. It also reviews the current and future insights into the control, elimination, and eradication of these infectious diseases. Importantly, the book discusses the epidemiological characteristics and various challenges in combating Ebola and Influenza diseases. Finally, the book highlights the growing role of nanotechnology and bioinformatics resources for combating the infectious diseases. In summary, the book provides the mechanistic insight of the pathogenicity, drug-resistance, therapeutic strategies and identification of the novel drug targets of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Plasmodium, Candida, Hepatitis C and emerging viral infections.

New Avenues in Drug Discovery and Bioactive Natural Products

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 981513633X
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (151 download)

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Book Synopsis New Avenues in Drug Discovery and Bioactive Natural Products by : Raja Chakraborty

Download or read book New Avenues in Drug Discovery and Bioactive Natural Products written by Raja Chakraborty and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2023-08-01 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Avenues in Drug Discovery and Bioactive Natural Products is the second volume of the Natural Medicine book series. It is devoted to current research in drug discovery from natural sources. The volume features 13 chapters that cover modern analytical and scientific approaches. The book starts with chapters on advanced analytical and research techniques, such as genomic mining, quality control of herbal drugs, DNA fingerprinting, high-throughput screening, molecular docking and extraction techniques. The contributors provide a summary of challenges for researchers and commercial applications where possible. The book also features chapters dedicated to specific medicinal agents that target a disease (glycosides, SARS-CoV2 spike protein inhibitors, and andrographolides. The collection of important research topics in natural product chemistry aims to help the scholars and researchers in the scientific community that are involved in the extraction and development of new medicines.