Performance Analysis of Interval Caching for Interactive Video-on-demand Servers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Analysis of Interval Caching for Interactive Video-on-demand Servers by : SunEuy Kim

Download or read book Performance Analysis of Interval Caching for Interactive Video-on-demand Servers written by SunEuy Kim and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "Design of servers to meet the quality of service (QoS) requirements of interactive Video-On-Demand (VOD) systems is challenging. Recognizing the increasing use of these systems in a wide range of applications, as well as the stringent service demands expected from them, several design alternatives have been proposed to improve server throughput. A buffer management technique, called interval caching, is one such solution, which can be implemented in conjunction with other techniques to further improve performance. This mechanism exploits the temporal locality of requests to the same movie and tries to serve requests from the cache, thereby enhancing system throughput. Earlier studies have examined interval caching with only normal playback operations and have not considered various interactive VCR functionalities such as fast forward, rewind, and pause. Moreover, the complexity of the problem has confined the evaluation methodology to simulation. In this paper, we present a mathematical model for analyzing the performance of an interactive video server that uses interval caching. In particular, it captures the complex interactions of five different VCR operations and predicts the improvement in system throughput due to interval caching. Validation through simulation shows that the model is quite accurate in predicting performance over a wide range of parameters. By simply plugging in the user interactivity and system configuration parameters, one can quantify the effectiveness of interval caching. A statistical admission control technique has also been developed based on this model. Using this model as a design tool, impact of different VCR operations on client requests and rejection probability, effect of cache size, and server design alternatives with cost constraints have been analyzed."

Performance Analysis of a Buffer Management Technique for Interactive Video-on-demand

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Analysis of a Buffer Management Technique for Interactive Video-on-demand by : SunEuy Kim

Download or read book Performance Analysis of a Buffer Management Technique for Interactive Video-on-demand written by SunEuy Kim and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "Design of servers to meet the quality of service (QoS) requirements of interactive Video-On-Demand (VOD) systems is challenging. Recognizing the increasing use of these systems in a wide range of applications, as well as the stringent service demands expected from them, several design alternatives have been proposed to improve server throughput. A buffer management technique, called interval caching, is one such solution, which can be implemented in conjunction with other techniques to further improve performance. This mechanism exploits the temporal locality of requests to the same movie and tries to serve requests from the cache, thereby enhancing system throughput. Earlier studies have examined interval caching with only normal playback operations and have not considered various interactive VCR functionalities such as fast forward, rewind, and pause. Moreover, the complexity of the problem has confined the evaluation methodology to simulation. In this paper, we present a mathematical model for analyzing the performance of an interactive video server that uses interval caching. In particular, it captures the complex interactions of five different VCR operations and predicts the improvement in system throughput due to interval caching. Validation through simulation shows that the model is quite accurate in predicting performance over a wide range of parameters. By simply plugging in the user interactivity and system configuration parameters, one can quantify the effectiveness of interval caching. Using this model as a design tool, impact of different VCR operations on client requests and rejection probability, effect of cache size, and server design alternatives with cost constraints have been analyzed."

Multimedia Modeling

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810244897
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Multimedia Modeling by : Sh?ji Hashimoto

Download or read book Multimedia Modeling written by Sh?ji Hashimoto and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the beginning of human history we have had a communication network that is identical with the physical distribution network. In the late 19th century we established the energy network to distribute electric and thermal energy, launching the modern society. The analog communication network became popular in the middle of the 20th century. And now, at the end of the 20th century, we have global digital information networks.Along with the advancement of the communication network, the progress of the information processing technology can be classified into three historical phases. The first phase technology is physical information processing, treating physical data from the real world. This technology is often called ?signal processing? and is based on the physical law of nature. The second phase is free from the physical constraints. It is logical information processing, dealing with knowledge and rules. The most important aspect of this phase is consistency. ?Provable? is employed to confirm the reality of the system.Based on the advanced computer and network technology, we are entering the third phase of information processing, which is ?Kansei? information processing. (?Kansei? is a Japanese word expressing some subjective ability referred to as ?sensibility?, ?intuition?, ?affection? or ?emotion?). Emotional resonance or consent is important in the pursuit of reality in this phase.Multimedia modeling to harmonize different media and systems is one of the key technologies in the third phase of information processing. It will provide a next generation framework to construct a human-centered information environment that is more comfortable and more productive.This volume is devoted to a discussion on effective modeling of multimedia information and systems for a wide range of applications. It contains 30 technical articles, all of which were selected, after vigorous peer reviews, for presentation at the International Conference on Multimedia Modeling held in Nagano, Japan, on 13-15 November 2000.

Video Data Management and Information Retrieval

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1591405475
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Video Data Management and Information Retrieval by : Sagarmay Deb

Download or read book Video Data Management and Information Retrieval written by Sagarmay Deb and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines the two important areas of research within computer technology and presents them in comprehensive, easy to understand manner. Ideal for graduates and under-graduates, as well as researchers working in either video data management or information retrieval, it takes an in depth look at many relevant topics within both video data management and information retrieval. In addition to dissecting those issues, it also provides a "big picture" view of each topic.

Analyzing Cache Performance for Video Servers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Analyzing Cache Performance for Video Servers by : SunEuy Kim

Download or read book Analyzing Cache Performance for Video Servers written by SunEuy Kim and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "Video-on-demand (VOD) is expected to become one of the most important and successful services to be offered on emerging technologies. There is not just an interest in the delivery of digital video to the home for entertainment purposes, but there are also several educational and commercial benefits from this service. However, for this service to become viable, it is important that the video servers meet the demanding data rates and real-time performance requirements imposed by video. Interval caching has been proposed as a cost-effective way of improving the throughput of a server, but all previous studies on interval caching have used simulation. With numerous parameters and their complex interplay affecting the performance of interval caching, it is infeasible to consider a full-factorial experiment with simulation. This paper presents an analytical model for interval caching on video servers. The model has been extensively validated over a range of client request, video data and server parameters. In addition, the model has been generalized to accommodate variable lengths of video data stored at the server. Using this model, the impact of different parameters has been studied on the performance of the interval caching scheme. A new caching scheme that stores every n-th frame of some popular video data is proposed to accommodate VCR operations. This scheme is shown to perform better over the two earlier proposed schemes for interval caching, particularly when the frequency of VCR operations becomes high."

Readings in Multimedia Computing and Networking

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Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 9781558606517
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in Multimedia Computing and Networking by : Kevin Jeffay

Download or read book Readings in Multimedia Computing and Networking written by Kevin Jeffay and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2002 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compiled for professionals working in designing, building and implementing multimedia-related hardware and applications, this volume examines media and content processing, systems-based solutions and networking suport for multimedia data types.

Annual Review of Scalable Computing

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812775498
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Review of Scalable Computing by : Yuen Chung Kwong

Download or read book Annual Review of Scalable Computing written by Yuen Chung Kwong and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains four review articles in the area of scalable computing. Two of the articles discuss methods and tools for the parallel solution of irregular problems, which have been satisfactorily worked out in heterogeneous systems. One surveys the technology and applications of multimedia server clusters, which are playing an increasing role in the current networked environment. An additional article discusses SilkRoad, which adds distributed shared memory capabilities to the Cilk parallel programming system. Once again, the book represents a new set of steps forward in parallel systems.

A Generalized Interval Caching Policy for Mixed Interactive and Long Video Workloads

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis A Generalized Interval Caching Policy for Mixed Interactive and Long Video Workloads by : International Business Machines Corporation. Research Division

Download or read book A Generalized Interval Caching Policy for Mixed Interactive and Long Video Workloads written by International Business Machines Corporation. Research Division and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "In a video server environment, some video objects (e.g., movies) are very large and are read sequentially. Hence it is not economical to cache the entire object. However, caching random fractions of a multimedia object is not beneficial. Therefore, traditional cache management policies such as LRU are not effective. The sequential access of pages can be exploited by caching only the intervals between two successive streams on the same object, i.e., by retaining the pages brought in by a stream for reuse by a closely following stream and subsequently discarding them. In contrast to the movie-on-demand workload, an interactive workload is composed of many short video clips (e.g., shopping). Hence, concurrent access to the same video clip will be infrequent and interval caching policy will not be effective. In this paper, we propose a Generalized Interval Caching policy that caches both short video objects as well as intervals or fractions of large video objects. The efficacy of this technique for reducing disk overload and hence to increase the capacity of the video server is studied. Finally, it is shown that the proposed policy makes it cost-effective to use memory for caching video streams."

Multimedia Technologies and Applications for the 21st Century

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0585287678
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Multimedia Technologies and Applications for the 21st Century by : Borko Furht

Download or read book Multimedia Technologies and Applications for the 21st Century written by Borko Furht and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-11-30 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multimedia Technologies and Applications for the 21st Century: Visions of World Experts presents contributions from leading researchers and experts describing their current research and their views of the future trends in the field. The book consists of thirteen chapters in five parts. These chapters tackle a number of critical issues in distributed multimedia systems and applications - from VLSI processors that support multimedia and multimedia servers, through multimedia databases and multimedia networks and communications, to merging multimedia applications. Only a few years ago multimedia seemed like a brand new research field and an emerging new industry. Today, at the edge of the 21st century, multimedia research is coming of age, and the multimedia industry has significantly grown with the total market estimated to be about $50 billion. Several years ago it was felt that the digital media revolution had just started; however, the seeds had been sown long before. Fundamental technologies, such as interactive laser disks, video games, and electronic encyclopedias were invented in the 1970s and 80s. They represented the seeds for current `hot' applications, such as digital libraries, video-on-demand, interactive television, and videoconferencing. Another aspect of the digital media revolution is the formation of a new media industry composed of computer, entertainment, communication, and consumer electronics companies. Many industry segments are currently involved in creating new products and services, positioning themselves for the 21st century. They include telephone, cable, and satellite TV companies, communication equipment companies, TV and radio broadcasters, on-line Internet service providers, cable channels, movie studios, record companies, book publishers, CD-ROM title creators, Internet tool vendors, multimedia software tools companies, computer companies, general software tools companies, computer add-on vendors, semiconductor vendors, and consumer electronics vendors. Multimedia Technologies and Applications for the 21st Century: Visions of World Experts should stimulate the curiosity of its readers and inspire new technological breakthroughs in this exciting field. It serves as a valuable reference for system designers, engineers, programmers, and managers who are involved in multimedia systems, the Internet, and their applications. This book can also be used as a textbook for advanced courses on multimedia in engineering curricula.

Annual Review Of Scalable Computing, Vol 5

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814485993
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Review Of Scalable Computing, Vol 5 by : Chung Kwong Yuen

Download or read book Annual Review Of Scalable Computing, Vol 5 written by Chung Kwong Yuen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-04-03 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains four review articles in the area of scalable computing. Two of the articles discuss methods and tools for the parallel solution of irregular problems, which have been satisfactorily worked out in heterogeneous systems. One surveys the technology and applications of multimedia server clusters, which are playing an increasing role in the current networked environment. An additional article discusses SilkRoad, which adds distributed shared memory capabilities to the Cilk parallel programming system. Once again, the book represents a new set of steps forward in parallel systems.

Proceedings

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings by :

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Digital Libraries and Multimedia

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306470209
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Libraries and Multimedia by : Bharat Bhargava

Download or read book Digital Libraries and Multimedia written by Bharat Bhargava and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digital Libraries and Multimedia brings together in one place important contributions and up-to-date research results in this fast moving area. Digital Libraries and Multimedia serves as an excellent reference, providing insight into some of the most challenging research issues in the field.

Proceedings, ACM Multimedia ...

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings, ACM Multimedia ... by :

Download or read book Proceedings, ACM Multimedia ... written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 1388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Digital Media Processing for Multimedia Interactive Services

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812704337
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Media Processing for Multimedia Interactive Services by : Ebroul Izquierdo

Download or read book Digital Media Processing for Multimedia Interactive Services written by Ebroul Izquierdo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers describing state-of-the-art technology for advanced multimedia systems. It presents applications in broadcasting, copyright protection of multimedia content, image indexing and retrieval, and other topics related to computer vision.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: OCo Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings- (ISTP- / ISI Proceedings)OCo Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)"

Distributed Computing – IWDC 2005

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540324283
Total Pages : 605 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributed Computing – IWDC 2005 by : Ajit Pal

Download or read book Distributed Computing – IWDC 2005 written by Ajit Pal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-12-17 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Distributed Computing, IWDC 2004, held in Kharagpur, India in December 2005. The 28 revised full papers and 33 revised short papers presented together with 5 invited keynote talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 253 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on theory of distributed computing, sensor networks, fault tolerance, optical networks, peer-to-peer networks, wireless networks, network security, grid and networks, middleware and data management, mobility management, and distributed artificial intelligence.

Digital Media Processing For Multimedia Interactive Services, Proceedings Of The 4th European Workshop On Image Analysis For Multimedia Interactive Services

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814486108
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Media Processing For Multimedia Interactive Services, Proceedings Of The 4th European Workshop On Image Analysis For Multimedia Interactive Services by : Ebroul Izquierdo

Download or read book Digital Media Processing For Multimedia Interactive Services, Proceedings Of The 4th European Workshop On Image Analysis For Multimedia Interactive Services written by Ebroul Izquierdo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-03-21 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers describing state-of-the-art technology for advanced multimedia systems. It presents applications in broadcasting, copyright protection of multimedia content, image indexing and retrieval, and other topics related to computer vision.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)

Computer and Information Sciences -- ISCIS 2003

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540204091
Total Pages : 1128 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer and Information Sciences -- ISCIS 2003 by : Adnan Yazici

Download or read book Computer and Information Sciences -- ISCIS 2003 written by Adnan Yazici and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-10-14 with total page 1128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Computer and Information Sciences, ISCIS 2003, held in Antalya, Turkey in November 2003. The 135 revised papers presented together with 2 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from over 360 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on architectures and systems, theoretical computer science, databases and information retrieval, e-commerce, graphics and computer vision, intelligent systems and robotics, multimedia, networks and security, parallel and distributed computing, soft computing, and software engineering.