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Percept, Decision, Action

Author : Derek J. Chadwick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470034971
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Percept, Decision, Action by : Derek J. Chadwick

Download or read book Percept, Decision, Action written by Derek J. Chadwick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-05-12 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seemingly simple behaviours turn out, on reflection, to be discouragingly complex. For many years, cognitive operations such as sensation, perception, comparing percepts to stored models (short-term and long-term memory), decision-making and planning of actions were treated by most neuroscientists as separate areas of research. This was not because the neuroscience community believed these operations to act independently—it is intuitive that any common cognitive process seamlessly interweaves these operations—but because too little was known about the individual processes constituting the full behaviour, and experimental paradigms and data collection methods were not sufficiently well developed to put the processes in sequence in any controlled manner. These limitations are now being overcome in the leading cognitive neuroscience laboratories, and this book is a timely summary of the current state of the art. The theme of the book is how the brain uses sensory information to develop and decide upon the appropriate action, and how the brain determines the appropriate action to optimize the collection of new sensory information. It addresses several key questions. How are percepts built up in the cortex and how are judgments of the percept made? In what way does information flow within and between cortical regions, and what is accomplished by successive (and reverberating) stages of processing? How are decisions made about the percept subsequently acted upon, through their conversion to a response according to the learned criterion for action? How does the predicted or expected sensation interact with the actual incoming flow of sensory signals? The chapters and discussions in the book reveal how answering these questions requires an understanding of sensory–motor loops: our perception of the world drives new actions, and the actions undertaken at any moment lead to a new ‘view’ of the world. This book is a fascinating read for all clinical and experimental psychologists and neuroscientists, as well as anyone interested in how we perceive the world and act within it.

Percept, Decision, Action

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (117 download)

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Download or read book Percept, Decision, Action written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Percept

Author : Fouad Sabry
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Percept by : Fouad Sabry

Download or read book Percept written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2023-07-06 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Is Percept Input that is being perceived by an intelligent agent at any given moment is referred to as a percept at that moment. It is essentially the same idea as what is known as a percept in the field of psychology, with the exception that the agent, rather than the brain, is the one who is experiencing it. A percept is picked up by a sensor, which is typically a camera, then processed in the appropriate manner, and finally acted upon by an actuator. A "percept sequence" is a comprehensive history of all percepts that have ever been identified, and each percept that is recognized is added to this sequence. The action taken by the agent at any one instant point may be contingent on the entirety of the percept sequence experienced up to that specific instant point. Not only does a smart agent make decisions about how to act based on the present perception, but also on the sequence of previous perceptions. The agent function, which associates each perception with a certain action, decides what the next action will be. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Percept (artificial intelligence) Chapter 2: Computer vision Chapter 3: Intelligent agent Chapter 4: Cognitive robotics Chapter 5: Machine perception Chapter 6: Active perception Chapter 7: Subsumption architecture Chapter 8: Automated planning and scheduling Chapter 9: Gesture recognition Chapter 10: Affective computing (II) Answering the public top questions about percept. (III) Real world examples for the usage of percept in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of percept' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of percept.

Decision Intelligence

Author : Miriam O'Callaghan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000880028
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Decision Intelligence by : Miriam O'Callaghan

Download or read book Decision Intelligence written by Miriam O'Callaghan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-04-26 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revealing the limitations of human decision-making, this book explores how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be used to optimize decisions for improved business outcomes and efficiency, as well as looking ahead to the significant contributions Decision Intelligence (DI) can make to society and the ethical challenges it may raise. From the theories and concepts used to design autonomous intelligent agents to the technologies that power DI systems and the ways in which companies use decision-making building blocks to build DI solutions that enable businesses to democratize AI, this book presents an impressive framework to integrate artificial and human intelligence for the success of different types of business decisions. Replete with case studies on DI applications, as well as wider discussions on the social implications of the technology, Decision Intelligence: Human–Machine Integration for Decision Making appeals to both students of AI and data sciences and businesses considering DI adoption.

Cognitive Robotics

Author : Angelo Cangelosi
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262046830
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Robotics by : Angelo Cangelosi

Download or read book Cognitive Robotics written by Angelo Cangelosi and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2022-05-17 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current state of the art in cognitive robotics, covering the challenges of building AI-powered intelligent robots inspired by natural cognitive systems. A novel approach to building AI-powered intelligent robots takes inspiration from the way natural cognitive systems—in humans, animals, and biological systems—develop intelligence by exploiting the full power of interactions between body and brain, the physical and social environment in which they live, and phylogenetic, developmental, and learning dynamics. This volume reports on the current state of the art in cognitive robotics, offering the first comprehensive coverage of building robots inspired by natural cognitive systems. Contributors first provide a systematic definition of cognitive robotics and a history of developments in the field. They describe in detail five main approaches: developmental, neuro, evolutionary, swarm, and soft robotics. They go on to consider methodologies and concepts, treating topics that include commonly used cognitive robotics platforms and robot simulators, biomimetic skin as an example of a hardware-based approach, machine-learning methods, and cognitive architecture. Finally, they cover the behavioral and cognitive capabilities of a variety of models, experiments, and applications, looking at issues that range from intrinsic motivation and perception to robot consciousness. Cognitive Robotics is aimed at an interdisciplinary audience, balancing technical details and examples for the computational reader with theoretical and experimental findings for the empirical scientist.

Literature and the Brain

Author : Norman Norwood Holland
Publisher : PsyArt Foundation
ISBN 13 : 057801839X
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Literature and the Brain by : Norman Norwood Holland

Download or read book Literature and the Brain written by Norman Norwood Holland and published by PsyArt Foundation. This book was released on 2009 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LITERATURE AND THE BRAIN goes straight to the human core of literature when it explains the different ways our brains convert stories, poems, plays, and films into pleasure. When we are deep into a film or book, we find ourselves "absorbed," unaware of our bodies or our surroundings. We don't doubt the existence of Spider-Man or Harry Potter, and we have real feelings about these purely imaginary beings. Our brains are behaving oddly, because we know we cannot act to change what we are seeing. This is only one of the special ways our brains behave to with literature, ways that LITERATURE AND THE BRAIN reveals. 474 pp. 13 ill.

Machine Learning-based Natural Scene Recognition for Mobile Robot Localization in An Unknown Environment

Author : Xiaochun Wang
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981139217X
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning-based Natural Scene Recognition for Mobile Robot Localization in An Unknown Environment by : Xiaochun Wang

Download or read book Machine Learning-based Natural Scene Recognition for Mobile Robot Localization in An Unknown Environment written by Xiaochun Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-12 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book advances research on mobile robot localization in unknown environments by focusing on machine-learning-based natural scene recognition. The respective chapters highlight the latest developments in vision-based machine perception and machine learning research for localization applications, and cover such topics as: image-segmentation-based visual perceptual grouping for the efficient identification of objects composing unknown environments; classification-based rapid object recognition for the semantic analysis of natural scenes in unknown environments; the present understanding of the Prefrontal Cortex working memory mechanism and its biological processes for human-like localization; and the application of this present understanding to improve mobile robot localization. The book also features a perspective on bridging the gap between feature representations and decision-making using reinforcement learning, laying the groundwork for future advances in mobile robot navigation research.

Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence

Author : Vicenc Torra
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540277749
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence by : Vicenc Torra

Download or read book Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence written by Vicenc Torra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-07-16 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Conference on Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence, MDAI 2004, held in Barcelona, Spain in August 2004. The 26 revised full papers presented together with 4 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 53 submissions. The papers are devoted to topics like models for information fusion, aggregation operators, model selection, fuzzy integrals, fuzzy sets, fuzzy multisets, neural learning, rule-based classification systems, fuzzy association rules, algorithmic learning, diagnosis, text categorization, unsupervised aggregation, the Choquet integral, group decision making, preference relations, vague knowledge processing, etc.

Science Images and Popular Images of the Sciences

Author : Peter Weingart
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134175809
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Science Images and Popular Images of the Sciences by : Peter Weingart

Download or read book Science Images and Popular Images of the Sciences written by Peter Weingart and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-12 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is a popular image of science and where does it come from? Little is known about the formation of science images and their transformation into popular images of science. In this anthology, contributions from two areas of expertise: image theory and history and the sociology of the sciences, explore techniques of constructing science images and transforming them into highly ambivalent images that represent the sciences. The essays, most of them with illustrations, present evidence that popular images of the sciences are based upon abstract theories rather than facts, and, equally, images of scientists are stimulated by imagination rather than historical knowledge.

Engineering Environment-Mediated Multi-Agent Systems

Author : Danny Weyns
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540850295
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Environment-Mediated Multi-Agent Systems by : Danny Weyns

Download or read book Engineering Environment-Mediated Multi-Agent Systems written by Danny Weyns and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-07-31 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Software intensive systems are increasingly expected to deal with changing user needs and dynamic operating conditions at run time. Examples are the need for life recon?gurations, management of resource variability, and dealing with p- ticular failure modes. Endowing systems with these kinds of capabilities poses severe challenges to software engineers and necessitates the development of new techniques, practices, and tools that build upon sound engineering principles. The ?eld of multi-agent systems focuses on the foundations and engineering of systems that consists of a network of autonomous entities (agents) that int- act to achieve the system goals. One line of research in multi-agent systems, inspired by biological, physical and other naturally occurring systems, concerns multi-agent systems in which agents share information and coordinate their - havior througha shared medium called an agentenvironment. Typical examples are gradient ?elds and digital pheromones that guide agents in their local c- text and as such facilitate the coordination of a community of agents. Since environment-mediation in multi-agent systems has shown to result in mana- able solutions with very adaptable qualities, it is a promising paradigm to deal with the increasing complexity and dynamism of distributed applications. Control in environment-mediated multi-agent systems is decentralized, i. e. , noneofthecomponentshasfullaccessorcontroloverthesystem. Self-organization isanapproachtoengineerdecentralized,distributedandresource-limitedsystems thatarecapableofdynamicallyadaptingtochangingconditionsandrequirements without external intervention. This useful system property is often re?ected in functionssuchasself-con?guration,self-optimization,andself-healing. Engine- ing approaches to self-organizing systems often rely on global functionality to emerge from localand autonomous decisions of individual agents that commu- catethroughasharedagentenvironment.

Intelligent Agent

Author : Fouad Sabry
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Agent by : Fouad Sabry

Download or read book Intelligent Agent written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2023-07-03 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Is Intelligent Agent An intelligent agent (IA) is a term used in the field of artificial intelligence to refer to an agent that is functioning in an intelligent manner. This agent sees its surroundings, acts independently in order to accomplish goals, and can potentially enhance its performance through learning or the acquisition of information. An intelligent agent could either be straightforward or intricate: An example of an intelligent agent is a thermostat or another control system. A human being is also an example of an intelligent agent, as is any other system that satisfies the concept of an intelligent agent, such as a company, a state, or a biome. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Intelligent Agent Chapter 2: Artificial Intelligence Chapter 3: Reinforcement Learning Chapter 4: Software Agent Chapter 5: Multi-agent System Chapter 6: Rational Agent Chapter 7: Automated Planning and Scheduling Chapter 8: Percept (Artificial Intelligence) Chapter 9: AI Alignment Chapter 10: Misaligned Goals in Artificial Intelligence (II) Answering the public top questions about intelligent agent. (III) Real world examples for the usage of intelligent agent in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of intelligent agent' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of intelligent agent.

Transactions on Rough Sets IX

Author : Henryk Rybinski
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354089876X
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Transactions on Rough Sets IX by : Henryk Rybinski

Download or read book Transactions on Rough Sets IX written by Henryk Rybinski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-12-18 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the ninth volume of the Transactions on Rough Sets series. The 26 papers in it introduce new advances in the foundations and applications of artificial intelligence, engineering, image processing, logic, mathematics, medicine, music, and science.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Author : PARAG KULKARNI
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120350464
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE by : PARAG KULKARNI

Download or read book ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE written by PARAG KULKARNI and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2015-02-26 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been a movement over the years to make machines intelligent. With the advent of modern technology, AI has become the core part of day-to-day life. But it is accentuated to have a book that keeps abreast of all the state-of-the-art concepts (pertaining to AI) in simplified, explicit and elegant way, expounding on ample examples so that the beginners are able to comprehend the subject with ease. The book on Artificial Intelligence, dexterously divided into 21 chapters, fully satisfies all these pressing needs. It is intended to put each and every concept related to intelligent system in front of the readers in the most simplified way so that while understanding the basic concepts, they will develop thought process that can contribute to the building of advanced intelligent systems. Various cardinal landmarks pertaining to the subject such as problem solving, search techniques, intelligent agents, constraint satisfaction problems, knowledge representation, planning, machine learning, natural language processing, pattern recognition, game playing, hybrid and fuzzy systems, neural network-based learning and future work and trends in AI are now under the single umbrella of this book, thereby showing a nice blend of theoretical and practical aspects. With all the latest information incorporated and several pedagogical attributes included, this textbook is an invaluable learning tool for the undergraduate and postgraduate students of computer science and engineering, and information technology. KEY FEATURES • Highlights a clear and concise presentation through adequate study material • Follows a systematic approach to explicate fundamentals as well as recent advances in the area • Presents ample relevant problems in the form of multiple choice questions, concept review questions, critical thinking exercise and project work • Incorporates various case studies for major topics as well as numerous industrial examples

AI 2001: Advances in Artificial Intelligence

Author : Mike Brooks
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540456562
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis AI 2001: Advances in Artificial Intelligence by : Mike Brooks

Download or read book AI 2001: Advances in Artificial Intelligence written by Mike Brooks and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-31 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th Australian Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AI 2001, held in Adelaide, Australia, in December 2001. The 55 revised full papers presented together with one invited contribution were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 100 submissions. The papers cover the whole range of artificial intelligence from theoretical and foundational issues to advanced applications in a variety of fields.

Adult and Second Language Learning

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128203781
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Adult and Second Language Learning by :

Download or read book Adult and Second Language Learning written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-05-21 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Psychology of Learning and Motivation, Volume 72 in this preeminent series, features empirical and theoretical contributions in cognitive and experimental psychology, ranging from classical and instrumental conditioning, to complex learning and problem-solving. Chapters in this new release cover Statistical learning predicts literacy acquisition of a foreign alphabetic and logographic language, An Investigation into Virtual Immersion Mandarin Chinese Writing Instruction with Students with Autism, Child and adult classroom L2 learners: uniqueness and similarities, and implications for cognitive models, Current Trends in Second Sign Language Research: Acquisition, Teaching and Assessment, Language Experiences and Cognitive Control: A Dynamic Perspective, and much more. Presents the latest information in the highly regarded Psychology of Learning and Motivation series Provides an essential reference for researchers and academics in cognitive science Contains information relevant to both applied concerns and basic research

Algorithmic Decision Theory

Author : Toby Walsh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319231146
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithmic Decision Theory by : Toby Walsh

Download or read book Algorithmic Decision Theory written by Toby Walsh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-27 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed conference proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Algorithmic Decision Theory , ADT 2015, held in September 2015 in Lexington, USA. The 32 full papers presented were carefully selected from 76 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections such as preferences; manipulation, learning and other issues; utility and decision theory; argumentation; bribery and control; social choice; allocation and other problems; doctoral consortium.

Attention, Representation, and Human Performance

Author : Slim Masmoudi
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 113659597X
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Attention, Representation, and Human Performance by : Slim Masmoudi

Download or read book Attention, Representation, and Human Performance written by Slim Masmoudi and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2012-05-04 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a rare occasion where scholars from Europe, North Africa and North America share their research programs and findings revolving around an important theme: integration. Despite different research foci and methodologies, there is a strong consensus that we need to understand a psychological phenomenon in all its complexity, involving its neural, psychological, and social dimensions, involving perception and conception, and decision processes, involving motivation, emotion, and cognition – all in complex interaction. This volume is intended to reach out to basic and applied psychological researchers, cognitive and affective scientists, learning scientists, biologists, sociologists, neuropsychological researchers, and philosophers, who have an interest in an integrated understanding of the mind at work, particularly pertaining to explanations of real-life phenomena that have social and practical significance. A distinct feature of this volume is that most research involved is heavily built on neuropsychological evidence, while loyal to the experimental tradition with its focus on functional behavior in various situations and conditions that mimic or resemble real life. The viability of this approach to doing cutting-edge research that is relevant and applicable to many real-life phenomena should also make this body of research useful for a wide range of human endeavor, from religion, education, to industrial and organizational psychology.