Peers Morality And Socioeconomic Status

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Peers, Morality, and Socioeconomic Status

Author : Mary B. Sasmaz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Peers, Morality, and Socioeconomic Status by : Mary B. Sasmaz

Download or read book Peers, Morality, and Socioeconomic Status written by Mary B. Sasmaz and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax compliance, or lack thereof, has been a consistent public policy issue throughout history. Based on the latest tax gap estimates for years 2008 - 2010, the IRS determined an estimated annual tax gap of about $458 billion. The majority of the tax gap (70%) relates to the individual income tax and further study is necessary in order to understand individual tax compliance behavior. Tax compliance literature historically focused on the impact of economic factors on taxpayer behavior. More recent research, however, has begun to incorporate moral, psychological and social attributes of human behavior in the quest to understand individual income tax compliance (Roth 1989, Kirchler 2007). Through a 3 (peer group) x 2 (income type) experimental tax task, this study intends to gain more understanding of the effects of peers on individual tax compliance behavior. Both tax morality and socioeconomics are explored as potential moderators of the relationship between peers and income tax compliance.

The Oxford Handbook of Moral Development

Author : Lene Arnett Jensen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190676051
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Moral Development by : Lene Arnett Jensen

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Moral Development written by Lene Arnett Jensen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-24 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nature of people's moral lives, the similarities and differences in the moral concepts of individuals and groups, and how these concepts emerge in the course of human development are topics of perennial interest. In recent years, the field of moral development has turned from a focus on a limited set of theories to a refreshingly vast array of research questions and methods. This handbook offers a comprehensive, international, and up-to-date review of this research on moral development. Drawing together the work of over 90 authors, hailing from diverse disciplines such as anthropology, education, human development, psychology and sociology, the handbook reflects the dynamic nature of the field. Across more than 40 chapters, this handbook opens the door to a broad view of moral motives and behaviors, ontogeny and developmental pathways, and contexts that children, adolescents, and adults experience with respect to morality. It offers a comprehensive and timely tour of the field of moral development.

Moral Development: New research in moral development

Author : Bill Puka
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780815315520
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Development: New research in moral development by : Bill Puka

Download or read book Moral Development: New research in moral development written by Bill Puka and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1994 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Personality Theories

Author : Bem P. Allen
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317351142
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Personality Theories by : Bem P. Allen

Download or read book Personality Theories written by Bem P. Allen and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2015-10-05 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides a comprehensive introduction to the key personality theorists by combining biographical information on each theorist with his or her contributions to the field, including her or his ranking among the world’s most respected psychologists. In addition, Allen provides a tabular format–that is, a running comparison between the major theorists, allowing students to analyze new theories against theories learned in previous chapters. The unique style of Allen's book is strengthened through his conversational tone, enabling students to easily grasp an understanding of the key people and movements in the field of personality.

Peer Review, Peer Education, and Modeling in the Practice of Clinical Ethics Consultation: The Zadeh Project

Author : Stuart G. Finder
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331990955X
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Peer Review, Peer Education, and Modeling in the Practice of Clinical Ethics Consultation: The Zadeh Project by : Stuart G. Finder

Download or read book Peer Review, Peer Education, and Modeling in the Practice of Clinical Ethics Consultation: The Zadeh Project written by Stuart G. Finder and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-11 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book about the Zadeh Project demonstrates and explores a core question in clinical ethics: how can ethics consultants be accountable in the face of a robust plurality of ethical standpoints, especially those that underwrite practices and methods for doing ethics consultation as well as those viewpoints and values encountered in daily clinical ethics practice? Underscoring this question is the recognition that the field of clinical ethics consultation has arrived at a crucial point in its maturation. Many efforts are underway to more formally “professionalize” the field, with most aimed toward stabilizing a specific set of institutional considerations. Stretched between these institutional and practical initiatives resides a crucial set of of ethical considerations, chief among them the meaning and scope of responsibility for clinical ethics consultants. Developed around a long-form case scenario, the Zadeh Project provides a multi-layered series of “peer-reviews”: critique of the actions of the case scenario’s ethics consultant; reflection on clinical ethics method; examination of the many ways that commitments to method and practice can, and do, intersect, overlap, and alter one another. The design and format of this book thus models a key element for clinical ethics practice: the need and ability to provide careful and thoughtful explanation of core moral considerations that emerge among diverse standpoints. Specifically designed for those studying to become and those who are ethics consultants, this book, with its innovative and multi-layered approach, allows readers to share a peer-review-like experience that shows accountability to be what it is, an ethical, not merely procedural or administrative, undertaking.

The Measurement of Moral Judgment

Author : Anne Colby
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521169103
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (691 download)

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Book Synopsis The Measurement of Moral Judgment by : Anne Colby

Download or read book The Measurement of Moral Judgment written by Anne Colby and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-02-17 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume reviews Kohlberg's stage theory of classifying moral judgment and issues of reliability and validity are addressed.

Handbook of Moral Development

Author : Melanie Killen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000604470
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Moral Development by : Melanie Killen

Download or read book Handbook of Moral Development written by Melanie Killen and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-07-26 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Moral Development is the definitive source of theory and research on the origins and development of morality in childhood and adolescence. It explores morality as fundamental to being human and enabling individuals to acquire social norms and develop social relationships that involve cooperation and mutual respect. Since the publication of the second edition, groundbreaking approaches to studying moral development have invigorated debates about how to conceptualize and measure morality in childhood and adolescence. The contributors of this new edition grapple with these questions from different theoretical perspectives and review cutting-edge research. The handbook, edited by Melanie Killen and Judith G. Smetana, includes chapters on parenting and socialization, values, emergence of prejudice and social exclusion, fairness and access to resources, moral reasoning and children’s rights, empathy, and prosocial behaviors. Morality is discussed in the context of families, peers, schools, and culture. Thoroughly updated and expanded, the third edition features new chapters on the following: Morality in infancy and early childhood Cognitive neuroscience perspectives on moral development Social responsibility in the context of social and racial justice Conceptions of economic and societal inequalities Stereotypes, bias, and discrimination Victimization and bullying in peer contexts Reflecting the interdisciplinary nature of the study of moral development, this edition contains contributions from sixty scholars in developmental science, social neuroscience, comparative and evolutionary psychology, and education, representing research conducted around the world. This book will be essential reading for scholars, educators, and students who are in the field of moral development, as well as social scientists, public health experts, and clinicians who are concerned with children and development.

Peer Relationships at School

Author : Emma Soye
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1529235758
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (292 download)

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Book Synopsis Peer Relationships at School by : Emma Soye

Download or read book Peer Relationships at School written by Emma Soye and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2024-02-26 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Available Open Access digitally under CC-BY-NC-ND licence. Migration studies are increasingly recognising that ethno-national frameworks are inadequate when examining the complexity of social life in contexts of migration and diversity. Drawing on ethnographic research from the Horizon 2020 project 'RefugeesWellSchool', this book examines social dynamics in two UK secondary schools, considering a range of factors including migration status, race and ethnicity and language and religion. The book offers a new framework for analysis and challenges culturalist perspectives on issues of social cohesion by highlighting the impact of socioeconomic inequality on peer relationships. Using Martin Buber's relational model, the book explores the interplay of 'I-It' boundary-making with transformative 'I-Thou' encounters, characterised by mutual vulnerability and recognition of the uniqueness of the 'other'. The author provides a detailed and optimistic view of the dynamics of diversity in everyday life, offering valuable insights for social policy and practice.

Peers and Authorities

Author : Paul Darvin Willet
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Peers and Authorities by : Paul Darvin Willet

Download or read book Peers and Authorities written by Paul Darvin Willet and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Culture, Peers, and Delinquency

Author : Joseph R Ferrari
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131778748X
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Culture, Peers, and Delinquency by : Joseph R Ferrari

Download or read book Culture, Peers, and Delinquency written by Joseph R Ferrari and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increase your understanding of the etiology, prevention, and treatment of delinquency! This informative book provides you with specific strategies to assess delinquency and to increase the effectiveness of any prevention program. In addition, it presents a community peer model of delinquency with important implications for delinquency prevention programs and for delinquency research. Examining specific cultural groups in the United States, including Caucasians, East Asians, South-East Asians, Polynesians/Micronesians, and Vietnamese, as well as Japanese youths in their homeland, this model shows how families, schools, and neighborhoods affect the formation of peer groupsand how these groups can facilitate or inhibit delinquency. Culture, Peers, and Delinquency explores the interplay of historical, traditional culture with contemporary youth culture. It also examines the relationship between individual outcome and community disorganization and illustrates how peer relationships are conditioned by gender. The book will increase your understanding of the etiology, prevention, and treatment of delinquency with examples that show treatment alternatives and outcomes, focusing on: intercultural differences in major descriptors of the attitudes and activities of youth the demographics, economics, and history, as well as a fascinating and disturbing cultural analysis of the ever-increasing rate of juvenile delinquency in Japan the influence of peers and culture on Vietnamese youth gangs in Honolulu gender-difference studies of mixed-culture incarcerated adolescentsand what these youths have to say about the detention facility where they go to school a careful analysis of homes, schools, and neighborhoods in terms of their dysfunctions and how they increase the likelihood that their youth will spend time with similar peers and without adult supervision

Cognitive and Moral Development, Academic Achievement in Adolescence

Author : Richard M. Lerner
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134828179
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive and Moral Development, Academic Achievement in Adolescence by : Richard M. Lerner

Download or read book Cognitive and Moral Development, Academic Achievement in Adolescence written by Richard M. Lerner and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-01-28 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on concepts central to the understanding of the key features of individuality which undergo significant transformations throughout the adolescent period: Personality, self, and ego. While rooted in distinct theoretical traditions, these three concepts, in combination, capture the core aspects of the formation of the individual's unique sense of self or identity, a psychosocial development fundamentally associated with adolescence. Consistent with the developmental-systems models of person-context relations at the forefront of current human development theory and research, the articles within this volume focus on the dynamic, reciprocal relations between youth and key socializing agents within their ecologies. Nevertheless, the articles represented in this volume illustrate that when attempting to understand the development of personality- and self-systems, scholars differ in the extent to which they place primary emphasis on the individual, on the context, or on the relationship between the two.

Encyclopedia of Adolescence

Author : B. Bradford Brown
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123739519
Total Pages : 1294 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Adolescence by : B. Bradford Brown

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Adolescence written by B. Bradford Brown and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-06-06 with total page 1294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The period of adolescence involves growth, adaptation, and dramatic reorganization in almost every aspect of social and psychological development. The Encyclopedia of Adolescence, Three Volume Set offers an exhaustive and comprehensive review of current theory and research findings pertaining to this critical decade of life. Leading scientists offer accessible and easily readable reviews of biological, social, educational, occupational, and cultural factors that shape adolescent development. Issues in normative development, individual differences, and psychopathology/maladjustment are reviewed. Over 130 chapters are included, each covering a specific aspect or issue of adolescence. The chapters trace differences in the course of adolescence in different nations and among youth with different backgrounds.The encyclopedia brings together cross-disciplinary contributors, including academic researchers, biologists, psychiatrists, sociologists, anthropologists and public policy experts, and will include authors from around the world. Each article features an in-depth analysis of current information on the topic, along with a glossary, suggested readings for further information, and cross-references to related encyclopedia articles. The volumes offer an unprecedented resource for all audiences, providing a more comprehensive understanding of general topics compared to other reference works on the subject.Available both in print and online via SciVerse Science Direct. Winner of the 2011 PROSE Award for Multivolume Reference in Humanities & Social Science from the Association of American Publishers; and named a 2012 Outstanding Academic Title by the American Library Association's Choice publication Brings together cross-disciplinary contributors, including developmental psychologists, educational psychologists, clinical psychologists, biologists, psychiatrists, sociologists, anthropologists and public policy experts Published both in print and via Elsevier's ScienceDirectTM online platform

Social Epidemiology

Author : Lisa F. Berkman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780195083316
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Epidemiology by : Lisa F. Berkman

Download or read book Social Epidemiology written by Lisa F. Berkman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000-03-09 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows the important links between social conditions and health and begins to describe the processes through which these health inequalities may be generated. It reviews a range of methodologies that could be used by health researchers in this field and proposes innovative future research directions.

Novel Developmental Perspectives on the Link Between Morality and Social Outcomes

Author : Simona Carla Silvia Caravita
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889749703
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Developmental Perspectives on the Link Between Morality and Social Outcomes by : Simona Carla Silvia Caravita

Download or read book Novel Developmental Perspectives on the Link Between Morality and Social Outcomes written by Simona Carla Silvia Caravita and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-04-22 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Morality at the Margins

Author : Sarah Hillewaert
Publisher : Fordham University Press
ISBN 13 : 0823286525
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Morality at the Margins by : Sarah Hillewaert

Download or read book Morality at the Margins written by Sarah Hillewaert and published by Fordham University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-05 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers the day-to-day lives of young Muslims on Kenya’s island of Lamu, who live simultaneously on the edge and in the center. At the margins of the national and international economy and of Western notions of modernity, Lamu’s inhabitants nevertheless find themselves the focus of campaigns against Islamic radicalization and of Western touristic imaginations of the untouched and secluded. What does it mean to be young, modern, and Muslim here? How are these denominators imagined and enacted in daily encounters? Documenting the everyday lives of Lamu youth, this ethnography explores how young people negotiate cultural, religious, political, and economic expectations through nuanced deployments of language, dress, and bodily comportment. Hillewaert shows how seemingly mundane practices—how young people greet others, how they walk, dress, and talk—can become tactics in the negotiation of moral personhood. Morality at the Margins traces the shifting meanings and potential ambiguities of such everyday signs—and the dangers of their misconstrual. By examining the uncertainties that underwrite projects of self-fashioning, the book highlights how shifting and scalable discourses of tradition, modernity, secularization, nationalism, and religious piety inform changing notions of moral subjectivity. In elaborating everyday practices of Islamic pluralism, the book shows the ways in which Muslim societies critically engage with change while sustaining a sense of integrity and morality.

Offending Behaviour

Author : Emma J Palmer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135995389
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Offending Behaviour by : Emma J Palmer

Download or read book Offending Behaviour written by Emma J Palmer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-05-24 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date review of the relationship between psychology, moral reasoning theory and offending behaviour. It sets out the theory and research which has been carried out in the field, and examines the ways in which this knowledge has been used in practice to inform treatment programmes for offenders. This book pays particular attention to Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning, providing a link between this theory and developmental psychology, along with a review of more recent critiques of this theory and an analysis of the difficulties of accurately assessing moral reasoning. The book goes on to assess moral reasoning as an explanation of offending behaviour, looking at how moral reasoning interacts with child rearing and family factors, social factors and social cognition. Offending is therefore presented as a complex phenomenon caused by an interaction of variables that are internal and external to the individual. The book concludes with a consideration of how knowledge and research in the area of moral reasoning and offending has been used in practice to inform treatment programmes for offenders, looking at a variety of different settings (prison, residential settings, and in the community).

How Children Develop

Author : Robert S. Siegler
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780716795278
Total Pages : 802 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (952 download)

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Book Synopsis How Children Develop by : Robert S. Siegler

Download or read book How Children Develop written by Robert S. Siegler and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2006 with total page 802 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In its first edition, this highly anticipated textbook for the topically-organized child development course provided a fresh, non-encyclopedic approach, offering the latest, straight-from-the-research understanding of child development without overwhelming the student with inessential detail. The new edition brings those hallmark features forward, again providing a thoroughly contemporary, streamlined introduction to the study of child development that emphasizes fundamental principles, enduring themes, and important recent studies. Student-friendly pedagogy, a new chapter on gender, and an enhanced media and supplements package further enrich this accessible, engaging, and informative text.